Conservation of Linear Momentum (Learn to solve any problem)

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  • Опубліковано 21 жов 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 128

  • @QuestionSolutions
    @QuestionSolutions  2 роки тому +22

    At 4:27, there is a typo. The acceleration should be negative in that step, since we picked up to be positive. However, the next step is correct and this does not affect the final answer.

  • @aidenbrown7200
    @aidenbrown7200 7 місяців тому +4

    You are by far the best dynamics online instructor I've found! your videos are simple to understand and tackle some hard problems. PLEASE keep up the great work you're amazing!!

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  7 місяців тому +1

      Thank you very much for your kind comment. I really appreciate it. I wish you the best with your studies and to you also, keep up the great work!

  • @eksp.1
    @eksp.1 3 роки тому +23

    This deserves a million views. Thanks a lot, Sir!

  • @joshuacharlery5826
    @joshuacharlery5826 4 роки тому +12

    I finished Dynamics! This channel did help me!

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  4 роки тому

      I am really glad to hear that. Well done with your Dynamics class!

  • @jaycivandehey14
    @jaycivandehey14 4 роки тому +8

    This is my favorite channel to prepare for exams! Please do lots more example videos on work, conservation of energy, and impulse and momentum

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  4 роки тому

      I am really glad to hear that. I hope your exams go well! :)

  • @jadkhalil9263
    @jadkhalil9263 3 роки тому +6

    I am almost done my first year of engineering and would like to thank you for getting me through dynamics :D

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому +3

      That's awesome to hear! I wish you the best on your upcoming years, may success follow you everywhere. :D

    • @abdallababikir9154
      @abdallababikir9154 3 роки тому

      same here

    • @jadkhalil9263
      @jadkhalil9263 3 роки тому +1

      @@abdallababikir9154 isn't it the greatest felling in the world first year is very rough

    • @KwetsimaChauke-bo8ww
      @KwetsimaChauke-bo8ww 5 днів тому

      @@jadkhalil9263 hey, so are you done now??😭😭

  • @exotic5035
    @exotic5035 3 роки тому +5

    The work that is done on these video is unreal, keep it up :)

  • @Tund_
    @Tund_ 2 місяці тому +2

    For question 2, if anyone finds it challenging to identify the integrals, I found that using the work-energy method is more intuitive. It avoids dealing with integrals and is simplified as:
    1/2(Ma+Mb)(v)^2 - (N)(k)(s) = 0
    and solve for s

  • @thenellecornejo3724
    @thenellecornejo3724 3 роки тому +1

    this is so clear and helpful, thank you!

  • @vn8162
    @vn8162 2 роки тому +6

    @4:27 when you calculate the normal force N, you said that upwards was positive so I think the equation would have been N(t) - 9.81(2.02)(t) = 0.

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  2 роки тому +5

      Yes! Good catch, it's a typo. 😅

    • @justinbeck560
      @justinbeck560 2 роки тому

      @@QuestionSolutions you should mention that in the title just because.

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  2 роки тому

      @@justinbeck560 I pinned a comment saying it in case anyone was wondering.

  • @BhrweBhrwe
    @BhrweBhrwe 7 місяців тому

    love to watch your videos thankyou for creating such a nice content for students that struggling in their studies hope to see more videos like these thankyou buddy again

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  7 місяців тому

      You're very welcome, and thank you for taking the time to write a nice comment like this. I appreciate it and I wish you the best with your studies.

  • @wilordsanmiguel7516
    @wilordsanmiguel7516 3 роки тому +1

    thanks a lot for this video, GOD Bless

  • @JyotiSingh-on4ml
    @JyotiSingh-on4ml 3 роки тому

    Very nice pedagogy and all concepts in a nutshell

  • @siddhirajput314
    @siddhirajput314 2 роки тому

    I never really comment but Damn! This is perfect, I was searching for this kinda channel , thankyou for clearing all our doubts! Loads of love ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  2 роки тому

      I am glad to hear this was helpful. I hope all of the videos help you out and wish you the best with your studies! ❤

  • @sakn415
    @sakn415 Рік тому +2

    For the bullet block problem. wouldn't it be much easier to use work energy principle?

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  Рік тому +2

      You can use any method you like. You can get the answer to these problems in so many different ways. I just showcase a single method per video. :)

    • @aidenbrown7200
      @aidenbrown7200 7 місяців тому +1

      I paused the video and solved it that way and got exactly 3.996m and then played it and saw he did something else and it scared me XD then he got the same answer as I did! i was looking for somebody who also did this and it looks like i found you. good thought!

    • @mebawubeshet6729
      @mebawubeshet6729 4 місяці тому

      @@aidenbrown7200 how do u solve it. what do u use for the intial kinetic , the friction forcse

    • @Tund_
      @Tund_ 2 місяці тому

      @@mebawubeshet6729 For question 2, if anyone finds it challenging to identify the integrals, I found that using the work-energy method is more intuitive. It avoids dealing with integrals and is simplified as:
      v = 3.9604 as solved for in part 1
      1/2(Ma+Mb)(v)^2 - (N)(k)(s) = 0
      and solve for s

  • @Ankit-1357
    @Ankit-1357 13 днів тому

    hey guys In 2:56 question, if you use work energy principle then it will be far more easier. T1+U=T2 (;T2=0) we have all value except the distance traveled, easy!
    Also thanks to you I can pass my dynamic exam.

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  13 днів тому +1

      A lot of these questions can be solved in more than one way. I only show case a single method, usually one pertaining to a chapter. Best wishes with your dynamics exam! :)

  • @michellamarj8537
    @michellamarj8537 Рік тому

    Hello, I don't get why in the first example, we applied conservation of energy on the system of particles (car A and B) and not only on A. Doesn't the spring become an internal force? In other examples like this, we only applied conservation of energy on the car with the spring attached on it. How do we know when to do that? Also, when does max compression occur in this example? does it stay compressed to the max even after the collision?

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  11 місяців тому

      I can't answer your question since I don't know what other examples you are referring to. It might be different, or you used a different method at getting the answer. There are usually more than one way of getting to same answer so it's hard to say, and if you get the same answer, then your method is also just as valid as what's shown here. I only showcase a single method. For max compression, the train will couple when it hits another car, and the spring will stay constantly compressed due to the coupling, which is why they both have the same velocity after they have the impact. I show this at 0:52 :)

  • @milkman5894
    @milkman5894 10 місяців тому

    Why is S_B/A in the last example 0.5 m, isn't that S_A because it originated from 0.5 m away from point O? I'm having trouble visualizing what the 0.5 m means in the diagram, it looks like it means the width of the triangle B. Thanks

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  10 місяців тому

      So an easier way to think about it is to imagine the origin at block A. In that case, block B "moves" 0.5 m. It's really just the difference in the starting points of A and B, hence B/A.

  • @NzamurambahoJd-r8p
    @NzamurambahoJd-r8p 17 днів тому

    can you solve that question A5kg mass moving with velocity 10m/s collides with 10kg mass moving with velocity of 7m/s along the same line . if the two masses join together on impact find their common velocity if they were moving
    a) in opposite direction
    b)in the same direction

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  17 днів тому

      Sorry but I don't solve questions like this because then I have to solve everyone's questions and it's not doable :( Please ask your professors/TAs during their office hours. You can also ask on forums for help.

  • @r2k314
    @r2k314 11 місяців тому

    On the last problem at 7:25, I think it should be V a/b because we know from B's perspective A moved .5 meters. We don't know yet what b/a is. If we get it wrong in a case would it make a difference if we keep our signs correct? I can't figure that out. Thanks for your hard work.

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  11 місяців тому

      Did you see this video first? ua-cam.com/video/opVKNCedkRo/v-deo.html
      The whole answer will change if you use a/b vs b/a. It's very important you distinguish which you use because the equation changes based on it. If you have the time, please watch that video.

  • @villapusa4825
    @villapusa4825 3 роки тому +1

    3:43 We can also determine the distance using energy method right? Rather than determining the time (t).

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому +1

      You can solve these questions in more than one way, sometimes, it might even be easier/faster to use another method, I just show this method because it pertains to the topic we are talking about. 😅

  • @allaberdishamadov4287
    @allaberdishamadov4287 2 роки тому

    Thanks you for huge inf video you made sir.

  • @qusiaamer6931
    @qusiaamer6931 Рік тому

    Bro , really you are so amazing thank you ❤

  • @runejanssens7681
    @runejanssens7681 9 місяців тому

    In the last example, why is the small box’s velocity pointed tot the left? And not pointed in the direction of the 30 degree plain? I find it difficult to see that.

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  9 місяців тому

      Take note of the notations used. It shows V_Ax, which represents the x-component of the velocity, which will be parallel to the x-axis, in this case, the grey base.

  • @EngSereneJibreen
    @EngSereneJibreen 3 роки тому +1

    thank U soooo much

  • @michaelsedillo4723
    @michaelsedillo4723 Рік тому

    For problem 2, using linear impulse and momentum, would it be correct if you instead did s=integral (t to 0) 3.196-1.962t dt? And then set s=0 and solve for time? Or would you have to find the bounds of integration for time?

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  Рік тому

      You need the bounds of the integral to solve the problem. Otherwise, you will have final distance as a variable and final time as a variable.

  • @clearflow7925
    @clearflow7925 11 місяців тому

    2:08 if this is an inelastic collision, why do we use the conservation of energy if energy isn't conserved in an inelastic collision?

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  11 місяців тому

      You are confusing different topics together. When you need the coefficient of restitution, then you will need to use that equation. Here, it's only the conservation of energy, so in this topic, we are excluding things like noise, heat, friction...

  • @slimlady9923
    @slimlady9923 3 роки тому +1

    hi really helpful big thanks...but i have i question when we use (linear impulse and momentum or conservation of energy or others) cuz i really confused.

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому +1

      If you look at the 2 equations given, you can see when to use it. Impulse has to do with time, so if time is given, you can use it with an equation of linear impulse and momentum. If it's just velocity and mass, you can use conservation of momentum. 👍 The more questions you do for each topic, the faster you will realize which equations to use in what situations :)

    • @slimlady9923
      @slimlady9923 3 роки тому

      @@QuestionSolutions really thx...im sorry ,but I'm going ask another question (in the example number 2 there is no time?) it just masses ,velocities and foresees...and you used linear impulse and momentum
      thank you

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому +2

      @@slimlady9923 Don't be sorry about asking questions, the more you ask, the more you learn. I was able to use impulse and momentum because time would get cancelled out. So notice how I started off with a conservation of energy equation because we had mass and velocity. After that, we still didn't get the answer we need, so we then switch to a linear impulse and momentum equation. You can also notice that we are looking for distance, and distance is related to speed, which is related to time. So you sort of have to work through these steps in your mind and see what can be done. Even if you take the wrong path, you will see that you're not getting the value you need, so you can retrace your steps and come back to an equation that works. In more advanced problems, you will definitely have to use both to get to an answer. This is just a tip, and in no way a solid factor, but in most final exams, the questions your professor will create will require you to use at least 2 of the main equations, if not more to arrive at an answer.

    • @slimlady9923
      @slimlady9923 3 роки тому

      @@QuestionSolutions thanks and sorry again , wish me luck i have an exam

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому +5

      @@slimlady9923 Really, you don't have to be sorry for asking questions. Feel free to ask, and I'll do my best to explain. I wish you the best of luck with your exam! 👍

  • @Robtmmartine77
    @Robtmmartine77 3 роки тому +1

    For finding the distance on the second part of the problem can't you just use the principle of work and energy which is easier than first finding t. I did that and got 4.03m which is the same answer.

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому

      You can use many different methods to arrive at the answer. I just use the methods pertaining to the topic. There are many ways to get to the same answer with these problems, some are much easier than others, some take the long route, but I try to stick to whatever is relating to a chapter, otherwise, it's sort of pointless to do a video on that topic 😅

    • @Robtmmartine77
      @Robtmmartine77 3 роки тому

      @@QuestionSolutions true. Thanks for these videos. They are great. Im using them to study for the FE.

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому

      @@Robtmmartine77 You're welcome, I wish you the best!

  • @userutoob7
    @userutoob7 2 роки тому

    Thanks for your great videos. Note that after I calculated v = 3.96 m/s (as you did), I then applied the following simple suvat equation to determine the stopping distance: final velocity squared = initial velocity squared + 2*acceleration (negative, due to the friction force)*s. Note final velocity squared = 0. My answer is 4.036 m, which is very close to your answer of 3.996 m. It looks like my method is simpler and quicker in this case. Was I correct in applying this formula, or was it a coincidence that I got the correct answer (or one very close to the correct answer)?

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  2 роки тому

      There is usually multiple ways to get to the same answer, I only showcase what's pertaining to a certain chapter. But in general, there are tons of ways to get to it. 👍

    • @captain_ali_01
      @captain_ali_01 2 роки тому

      I did the same method as you did and got 3.996m. I think you rounded off the acceleration too much.. I used a = -1.962

  • @joaobrites5931
    @joaobrites5931 3 роки тому

    Hello. once again a excellent video. I have a question: in the last problem, could we say that the normal force exerted by B in A as a contrary force exerted by A in B, because of newtons third law? and thus we would apply the similarity of triangles and discover the X component of this force. then we would find out that that component is in fact the total force aplied in B ( the forces in Y axis cancel), therefore we would need to calculate the distance A did ( by applying trignometry ) and with the kinematics equations for A discover the time it took A to reach the end. With that value of time and the value for acceleration of B ( applying newtons second law, we have the total force and the mass) we plug in the values in the kinematics equations for B and discover the distance he covered in the X axis in that time period. The problem is, if you do so, you get a absurd value of 2.02m. what did i do wrong?? Thank you and keep up with the great job.

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому +1

      That seems like a lot of steps to get to this answer, doesn't it? I mean was your method faster? I have no idea 😅 Again, I don't know what you did wrong without seeing your steps :) With this method, I think you can solve the problem easier and faster than going through a lot of trigonometry and all the other parts you did. Though I do like how you always try to solve the questions in different ways, since there is always more than 1 way to solve them. The only problem is that sometimes, there aren't enough values given, or some just don't help out.

    • @joaobrites5931
      @joaobrites5931 3 роки тому

      @@QuestionSolutions they were indeed a lot of steps... i suppose your method is much better but i did not see it crystal clear at first.. nevertheless i continue to be confused on what i did wrong, because something must be wrong with my way of thinking.. i dont know how i could show you just like i said in the other comment. but thank you a lot!

  • @alaukwuanozie1415
    @alaukwuanozie1415 3 роки тому

    Thanks so much for posting these!
    A question about the second question. I used the equations of motion in y to find the Frictional force, then I used them again in x to find acceleration. Plugged it into the kinematic equation a ds = v dv, integrated and solved. I got the correct answer but I was wondering if it's another valid method or just a fluke. Thanks again!

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому +1

      More often than not, there is more than one way to solve a problem. You used kinematics to solve the problem, which works as well. Try to solve it in both ways so you learn the new concepts as well :)

    • @ElCrankoPunko
      @ElCrankoPunko 3 роки тому

      yup got the same. You have done correctly

    • @d7ooomymc346
      @d7ooomymc346 3 роки тому +2

      On first thought, I thought about using conservation of energy and that also worked well👍🏻

  • @WOLFEARO
    @WOLFEARO 3 роки тому

    Thanks

  • @jayvenlarsen3689
    @jayvenlarsen3689 Рік тому

    What would change if there was friction in between A and B?

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  Рік тому

      Please give me a timestamp so I know where you're referring to. Thanks!

    • @jayvenlarsen3689
      @jayvenlarsen3689 Рік тому

      @@QuestionSolutions No need anymore, I just finished the class!

  • @hermionegranger9742
    @hermionegranger9742 3 роки тому

    nice explanation (:

  • @e-nes4042
    @e-nes4042 2 роки тому

    why did we use linear ımpulse and momentum equation at 4.25 question. why didnt we use t1+v1 = t2+v2 ? how will we distinguish?

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  2 роки тому +2

      You can solve these questions anyway you like, but this video is about linear momentum, so that's what's shown here. Usually, if time is given, it's going to involve impulse.

  • @vigneshwaranrm6277
    @vigneshwaranrm6277 2 роки тому

    @7:14 why can't we proceed by conservation of energy change in potential energy of block A = change in K.E of block B + change in K.E of block A ??

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  2 роки тому

      Did you try it with that method? So the goal in this video is to use conservation of linear momentum, which is what I showcase. But you can use any method you like to get to an answer, since there are multiple ways to solving the same problem.

    • @vigneshwaranrm6277
      @vigneshwaranrm6277 2 роки тому

      @@QuestionSolutions yes but there is variation in ans...i am getting 0.095m according to your solution it is 0.07m.

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  2 роки тому

      @@vigneshwaranrm6277 Then I am thinking maybe there is a numerical error or a part is missing on your equation? I am not sure, it's hard to say since I didn't solve it with conservation of energy. 😅 See your professor during office hours and show him your method so he can check over your work.

  • @saiprasadsatya3677
    @saiprasadsatya3677 2 роки тому

    Please make videos on complex streeses

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  2 роки тому

      Normally, complex stresses aren't covered in 1st year courses, so I didn't make a video on it. But I will keep it in mind for the future.

    • @saiprasadsatya3677
      @saiprasadsatya3677 2 роки тому

      @@QuestionSolutions thank you,and your explanation is great

  • @malyarfeyzullah749
    @malyarfeyzullah749 2 місяці тому

    Wouldn't it be easier to solve the second question using the work energy equations after finding N , since it directly provides the horizontal displacment.

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  Місяць тому

      You can solve these problems in so many ways and get to the same answer 👍

  • @najibnassiri7042
    @najibnassiri7042 4 роки тому

    Is it be possible in the last question to find the speed of B when the box reaches the ground? If yes. how is it possible? Thank you

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  4 роки тому +1

      Yes, it's possible, along with the equation already shown on the video, you'll need one more, an equation of work and energy, or conservation of energy. Because right now, we only have 1 equation with 2 unknowns. That should allow you to find the speed of B when the box reaches the ground.

  • @vikramnagarjuna3549
    @vikramnagarjuna3549 4 роки тому +1

    Great

  • @ziyadgames5340
    @ziyadgames5340 3 роки тому

    4:16 in the y-direction why weight is not negative?

  • @ElCrankoPunko
    @ElCrankoPunko 3 роки тому

    solved the second question using conservation of momentum & then work energy principle got the same distance

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому

      You can use many different methods to arrive at the same answer. 👍

    • @ElCrankoPunko
      @ElCrankoPunko 3 роки тому

      @@QuestionSolutions yea true. thanks for the reply, great videos & content tbh

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому

      @@ElCrankoPunko You're very welcome!

  • @clearflow7925
    @clearflow7925 11 місяців тому

    4:44 why is the force of the bullet not in this equation?

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  11 місяців тому

      What do you mean by force here? Are you referring to energy instead? Work?

    • @clearflow7925
      @clearflow7925 11 місяців тому

      @@QuestionSolutions like friction has a force in the principle equation but the force applied by the bullet isn’t in the equation. I’m assuming it’s because this moment is already after the impact

  • @deyardeyar8163
    @deyardeyar8163 3 роки тому

    why we did not put zero for velocity directly at 4:59

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому

      We needed to find the velocity time equation to figure out the distance travelled in the next step.

    • @deyardeyar8163
      @deyardeyar8163 3 роки тому

      Thanks a lot sir

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  3 роки тому

      @@deyardeyar8163 You're very welcome!

  • @迪安-z6i
    @迪安-z6i Рік тому

    7:40 why is S B/A= 0.5? Isn’t that the displacement of B with respect to A? Why isn’t it 0.5+SB?

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  Рік тому +1

      So we are only interested in the relative displacement, so in other words, where "A" is with respect to "B". Another way to think about it is to realize that in the horizontal plane, "A" moves 0.5m when it slides down to the bottom.

    • @迪安-z6i
      @迪安-z6i Рік тому

      Ohhhhh that makes sense. Thank you for your help!

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  Рік тому

      @@迪安-z6i You're very welcome!

  • @uvanistedy2840
    @uvanistedy2840 3 роки тому

    good

  • @germananibalmendezmerchan392
    @germananibalmendezmerchan392 4 місяці тому

    Hi, mmm what is the text?

    • @QuestionSolutions
      @QuestionSolutions  4 місяці тому

      Any book used is always listed in the description.

  • @RoMecha_lb
    @RoMecha_lb Рік тому

    👍👍