Conditional Probability (3 of 4: Defective light bulbs)

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  • Опубліковано 27 вер 2024
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 22

  • @HossainRonnie
    @HossainRonnie 3 місяці тому +13

    I had assumed that the probability of a defect without the manager there was approximately 8.7%, since to me the question seemed to imply that 5% was the average defect rate over all states.
    Guess I was overthinking it. 😅

    • @skylardeslypere9909
      @skylardeslypere9909 3 місяці тому

      Yeah same here. It should have been worded to mean specifically that the manager is not there imo

    • @AdamLaMore
      @AdamLaMore 3 місяці тому +3

      Especially since he wrote P(defective) and not P(defective | no manager)

    • @1speed35
      @1speed35 3 місяці тому +2

      I thought the same thing. The way the problem was stated, it seems like the overall P(Defect) = .05, which would mean P(defect|no manager) would have to be .087 if P(defect|manager)= .03 and P(manager)=.65

    • @skirby503
      @skirby503 3 місяці тому

      @@AdamLaMore I was thinking exactly this!

    • @khawla._005
      @khawla._005 3 місяці тому

      it's always tricky 😭

  • @NYaw-mm3jc
    @NYaw-mm3jc 3 місяці тому

    Good day. Could you make a video on linear programming and parabola

  • @hamzazahid2775
    @hamzazahid2775 3 місяці тому +2

    U assumed they were independent events though, didn’t prove that they were

    • @zafnas5222
      @zafnas5222 3 місяці тому

      How are they independent events? The manager affects the defect

    • @hamzazahid2775
      @hamzazahid2775 3 місяці тому +2

      @@zafnas5222 because probability of (A|B) = P(A) but he didn’t explicitly say. Independence doesn’t mean the probability don’t affect one another like this it means the two events are uncorrelated eg, the more the manager being on time doesn’t effect whether it’s defective or not but it does change the probability

    • @torresalatres
      @torresalatres 3 місяці тому

      ​​@@hamzazahid2775 That's right. Then P(D|~M)=P(D)=3% , P(~D|~M)=P(~D)=97%.
      Then professor have an error tree diagram. Please verify.

    • @hamzazahid2775
      @hamzazahid2775 3 місяці тому

      @alexn4255 increasing the frequency of the manager being on time has no efffect defectivness probability as independence implies uncorrelated but the manager being on duty changing the probability at a specific moment can still be an independent event even though it changes the probability

  • @torresalatres
    @torresalatres 3 місяці тому

    P(D|~M)=P(D)=3% , P(~D|~M)=P(~D)=97%. It's easy to proof that events are independents with Venn Diagram. Construct a Venn Diagram with D and ~M events or trace a Venn D that show ~D and ~M events.
    Then professor have an error tree diagram.

  • @Sincere_Keve
    @Sincere_Keve 3 місяці тому +2

    #. ALL
    EYES
    ON
    RAFAH

  • @alprofyremedialmathsacadem9686
    @alprofyremedialmathsacadem9686 3 місяці тому

    Good day. Can you help make vodeo on "proof of universally quantified statements"

  • @imabiggoofy
    @imabiggoofy 3 місяці тому

    I wish the students payed more attention

  • @UnchosenMountainBerry
    @UnchosenMountainBerry 3 місяці тому

    35% of 5% defect and 65% of 3% defect,
    In a average day the probablity of defect would be
    5x0,35+3x0,65 = 1,75%+1,95%
    =3,7% defect on average day.
    Calced this before watching.
    Lets say there'll be 5 defects 35% of the time and 3 defects 65% of the time when manager is there. The defect chance on manager time is:
    3/2(3(65%)+5(35%))
    =3/6,4
    =1 in 2,1333 of the time.
    =~46,875%
    2 is for 8 = 3(100%) + 5(100%)
    8 = 2(3(50%) + 5(50%))
    Probably 2 because there are 2 probabilities makes sense.
    47,875% of the time it defect the manager would be there. Cmiiw.
    Nothing, just had spare time.

  • @Bingyman5014
    @Bingyman5014 3 місяці тому +1

    Eddie come our school

  • @peteBS147
    @peteBS147 3 місяці тому

    Hi everyone, Eddie is a fantastic, charismatic and enthusiastic math teacher and I'm sure he is must be correct in his video above. However, there was something he said that challenged what I thought I knew about the importance of Independence in Probability. For multiplication of probabilities to be valid, the two events MUST be Independent i.e. like flipping a coin multiple time. In this example, the relationship between the Manager and the Failure rate is clearly dependant - for whatever reason, increased Manager time results in less failures! Whatever this manager does (or doesn't do) somehow affects the failure rate of bulbs. The person above/below talks about "correlation" but as far as I can understand, that's irrelevant because independent events have a correlation of zero i.e. they are unrelated? Really hope someone can explain please otherwise my understanding is all screwed up!! Many thanks, Pete

    • @martinsanchez-hw4fi
      @martinsanchez-hw4fi 3 місяці тому

      In a tree you multiply probabilities just because at each branch you write a conditional probability. If you see the branch for having the manager and then having a defect you multiply 0.65 times 0.03 because its P(Manager)P(defect|manager)