Civil Rights and the 1950s: Crash Course US History #39
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- Опубліковано 2 лип 2024
- In which John Green teaches you about the early days of the Civil Rights movement. By way of providing context for this, John also talks a bit about wider America in the 1950s. The 1950s are a deeply nostalgic period for many Americans, but there is more than a little idealizing going on here. The 1950s were a time of economic expansion, new technologies, and a growing middle class. America was becoming a suburban nation thanks to cookie-cutter housing developments like the Levittowns. While the white working-class saw their wages and status improve, the proverbial rising tide wasn't lifting all proverbial ships. A lot of people were excluded from the prosperity of the 1950s. Segregation in housing and education made for some serious inequality for African Americans. As a result, the Civil Rights movement was born. John will talk about the early careers of Martin Luther King, Thurgood Marshall, Rosa Parks, and even Earl Warren. He'll teach you about Brown v Board of Education, the lesser-known Mendez vs Westminster, the Montgomery Bus Boycott, and all kinds of other stuff.
Hey teachers and students - Check out CommonLit's free collection of reading passages and curriculum resources to learn more about the events of this episode. The Civil Rights Movement gained national attention with the murder of Emmett Till in 1955: www.commonlit.org/texts/emmet...
That same year, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a Montgomery bus, beginning the Montgomery bus boycott: www.commonlit.org/texts/rosa-...
A young preacher named Martin Luther King Jr. gained national fame rallying support for the Montgomery bus boycott: www.commonlit.org/texts/marti...
The end of segregation also began in the South with the Showdown in Little Rock in 1957: www.commonlit.org/texts/showd...
Want to learn more about the Civil Rights movement? Check out these videos from Crash Course Black American History:
School Segregation and Brown v Board (#33): • School Segregation and...
Emmett Till (#34): • Emmett Till: Crash Cou...
The Montgomery Bus Boycott (#35): • The Montgomery Bus Boy...
Martin Luther King, Jr (#36): • Martin Luther King, Jr...
--Crash Course Black American History will be uploading new videos through 2022!--
Chapters:
Introduction: The 1950s 00:00
The American Suburbs 2:01
The "Era of Consensus" 3:05
Segregation 4:10
Desegregating Schools 5:18
Mystery Document 6:50
The Aftermath of Brown vs. Board of Education 7:50
Rosa Parks & the Montgomery Bus Boycotts 8:29
Martin Luther King, Jr. 9:32
The Little Rock Nine 9:54
The Emergence of the Civil Rights Movement 10:30
Credits 11:25
Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at / crashcourse
Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet?
Facebook - / youtubecrashcourse
Twitter - / thecrashcourse
Instagram - / thecrashcourse
CC Kids: / crashcoursekids
who’s here from 2024 while everyone is stuck in 2014 or 2020 (during covid)
Please don't erase Claudette Colvin. Rosa Parks is an extremely important figure in the civil rights movement, but let's not forget the fifteen year old girl who beat her to the punch, but wasn't used as the face of the Montgomery boycott because she was an unwed mother.
!!! Yes!!! Thank you!!!
Ate that time they not the only ones who did that I'm just happy to see a change is trying to begin
thank
She was pregnant with the child of a married white man and the NAACP thought her case wouldn’t be the best to challenge segregation on public transport
KoDOmega you’re rigjt
I want to thank everyone at Crash Course for their wonderful work. I support them with their hopes of giving us the opportunity to learn about so many topics. I also am grateful to see the positive discussions after the episodes. I wish this had been available when I was in school but still grateful to enjoy now. Their dedication to provide access to all is to be commended. I will continue to support them through Subbable and hope that others will do the same.
facts
Facts that poeple think is wrong
anyone here for online school during quarantine
yeah count me in
I hate it hereee
Yes and I am German, pls send help he is talking too fast :/
Meeeee and online school is not it 🙅♀️
I am here to bring back memories of my last year of high school. I miss my history class. Only a year since I left and I miss it and I don't know why. ;-;
You should've also mentioned Emmett Till, a 14 year old black boy from Chicago, who was brutally murdered in Money, Mississippi for merely speaking to a white woman named Carolyn Bryant in August 1955. Rosa Parks in an interview once said that she thought of Emmett Till when she decided to stand up for herself in December.1955. He was truly an inspiration and one of the sparks that started the flame that is the Civil Rights movement. Just saying.
We're in the studio shooting CrashCourse right now. Did you catch last week's episode of Crash Course US History about Civil Rights?Civil Rights and the 1950s: Crash Course US History #39
No, I was too busy telling white people to stop hating themselves for being white.
Howdy! So I am a huge history buff and am absolutely in love with the Crash Course History. I think its fabulous that you devote so much of your time to education and history :) Unfortunately I imagine CC U.S. history will be drawing to a close here soon. I certainly hope you continue doing other CC histories (I can't imagine you not) So I would like to make a couple of suggestions. Perhaps Crash Course Britain History, Roman History, Russian History, Islamic History. Thanks :)
Benjamin Zook We already went over the green parts of Not America.
Haha, yes we did, but it was too brief.
Benjamin Zook That's all you need to know.
who in class looking for the answers for this segment
fantastic video, now to destroy my faith in humanity by reading the comments...
What I've learned on Crash Course today: In the 1950s, the auto industry was the cell phone industry of its day, expecting their cars to be replaced every two years.
That means as the cell phone industry evolves, their products will be designed to last longer and be replaced less often.
Difference is, with a car if you had the correct vocational training it was easy to keep it running for 25 years. With cell phones they can wirelessly break your phone from headquarters at will.
why did America believe in equal opportunity if they didn't actually provide it
+Jenny Liebowitz Because when they said that, they really just meant for it to apply to white males. They never considered blacks human in the first place, they treated them like chattle.
+EnigmaHood Not everybody did as many of the people who fought for the black rights were actually white themselves. In fact if it weren't for those white people who sided with the black community, we wouldn't see so many positive changes that have happened over the decades.
Martin Ledermann I never said white people didn't fight for black rights so that's a complete strawman. I said the people who said "that" only meant it for white males. Learn to read.
EnigmaHood You used the "they" pronoun all the time as if it was meant to apply to all "white males" as you yourself put it and not just to they ones who said "that". Before you start commanding others to "learn to read", maybe you should start expressing yourself in a more precise and less ambiguous manner.
Gargle Diggs You shouldn't be posting such blatantly racist comments under a bloody educational video...
Isnt it funny how this video has the most dislikes out of all the Crashcourse videos! Some people do not like the history of America!
Then don't watch it...
Dextiery Did you read the comment correctly?
Maybe white people still want segregation?
Who knows.
yes, I read your comment and its also one of the shortest at 11 minutes and 58 seconds. 🤔 I wonder why? 🙄
@@Dextiery no like after 5 years thats sad
POV:your here because your history teacher sent you here to learn about civil right while in quarantine..
kermite you’re right I have my ap us history test this Friday 😬
I just learned more in 12 minutes then in my 1 1/2 hour history class.
Thank you, thank you, for your accurate, nuanced view of the 1950's.
We moved back to Montgomery in 1954. My mother drove our maid back and forth instead of firing her during the boycott; many of our neighbors simply fired their maids. We left Montgomery in 1961 when it was under martial law for its reprehensible behavior when the Freedom Riders came through.
Although most people considered us "white" when they first met us and we did drink out of "white" fountains, we regularly received mailings from the White Citizens Council in the next county that reminded us we weren't quite as white as our neighbors.
Kids from the north side of Montgomery came to my "white" junior high - past another "white" junior high. Busing was not the central issue then or later.
If you want, I can share how my father help to foster desegregation in housing in Minot, North Dakota, in 1962.
I'd like to hear that story, yeah
Birdeaor We arrived at Minot AFB in the summer of 1962. My father was the director of Personnel for the installation. One of the things that directorate does is allow people in housing surplus areas to offer their homes for rent to base personnel who can't find adequate housing on base. Larger families that can't fit into base housing are just one of many reasons. My father found that some people were offering housing but had restrictions that were legal at the time but greatly annoyed him. He ordered the people handling the offers to tell the offerors that they either wanted to rent or they didn't. Period. No restrictions based on color or creed would be accepted. They wanted the money more than they wanted to remain bigots. It's hard to live up to a legacy like that. Individuals can make a difference.
Thanks for asking.
Zeyev Thank you for sharing
I love how entertaining and clever you are in passing on knowledge, but what I like most is how objectively you can explain such complicated subjects. Keep ROCKING!
When you think about it, it wasn't that long ago. Kind of sad, of just how long blacks had to wait. Tisk tisk.
I'm not affiliated with any political party.
*****
1. Black on white crime is 10 times the reverse rate. If you call reporting FBI statistics and abundant evidence hateful, then they've already got your heart.
2. The knockout game video is real. Whether you find me depresing is irrelevant. My own experience was not meant to play on anecdotal evidence or elicit sympathy. It was to demonstrate that I have both personal and research evidence. More than just the one racist assault by blacks too, by the way.
3. It is irresponsible to report 400 years of blacks being mistreated without telling about how at the same time in Africa they were themselves doing some mighty big mistreating. Same goes with Arabs, Portuguese, Brits, Chinese. Get the trend here? Your 400 years are the same numbers mentioned by the professional liars, ALWAYS out of context to the rest of human hatred at the same time.
4. The liberal liars who control ABC, NBC, NPR and CBS (NY Times too) ARE atheist. Don't take that to mean I believe there is a necessary correlative between lying and believing in the religion of atheism. I don't.
5. I mention liberal because most conservatives long ago began obtaining information from reliable sources. Thus, there is a reasonable likelihood that much of the Crash Course audience IS liberal, albeit with some fairly ignorant conservatives mixed in, plus those pesky moderates who lack enough knowledge to even make a decision.
6. No way do I point out black slave OWNERS to dismiss what some whites in this country did to 5% of all the African slaves. Rather, my goal is to fill in the gaps because the professional liars in the atheist liberal media intentionallly deceive their audiences by leaving that out. Otherwise, we are in agreement. Hatred and control over the lives of others is deplorable. Yet the entire world has been taught to bash whitey during the last 50 years of propaganda. SOMEBODY has to stand up and begin setting matters straight. I am pleased to be one of a small crowd who have begun taking on that chore, plus other chores.
7. You are mistaken in thinking I have no ability to differentiate blacks who retain control over their own minds from the the ones who allowed themselves to be overpowered with hatred based on years of brainwashing. And they ARE scary. Even rational blacks will confess being scared. If you are not, then I highly recommend staying off urban streets at night because lots of folks have been recommending serious vigilence in those areas. I also spent 6 months living in downtown Cincinnati and half a year managing a construction project near south-central Los Angeles (of Rodney King riots fame). It IS a freaky ambiance to be around. Don't kid yourself. Even the racist Chris Rock will tell you about the types I am talking about.
So why do I generalize them? Actuallly, they generalize themselves by voting for the Satanic Democrats at the rate of 95 percent. Stunning. How could any group in THAT huge of a percentage be either dumb enough or Marxist enough to license those thugs to steal from the American people? As for the 5 percent, great. I would have CHEERED all the way driving down to vote for Herman Cain because he isn't a liberal airhead dumb enough to vote for lying thieves to destroy America.
8. We can all come to closer agreement about who the liars are thanks to diligent and vigilent and amazing operations like Media Research Center (MRC.org), daily performing surgery on what the liars at ABC, NBC, NPR and CBS report.
9. I can be changed. The problem is that the things stated by me are not just robotic rants learned from talk radio programs. I have poured over the stuff for decades, even written a book (unpublished), began making videos last year, read numerous books and TESTED the allegations of both sides. I don't WANT to be a critic just to be some ranting self-righteous arrogant creep. The problem is that we really ARE being confronted by the types described by me.
Here, I will give you a much more calm delivery of the same ideas from a different voice (okay, more than one):
A. The "Know Your Enemy" series here on youtube.
B. Kent Hovind's "100 Scientific Reasons Why Evolution is Stupid."
C. Living Waters from Ray Comfort
D. Chuck Missler
E. Ravi Zacharias
F. Stuff from PJ Media
You sound like a thoughtful guy. Let me request that you try trusting me just enough to sample some of the teachers listed above. Cheers.
***** Are you actually serious? :D I'm sorry you actually sound so stupid I'm starting to think this a clever satire xD You sir are very funny :D
***** moron
***** I think you left your white hood at home....
who else is here because school is canceled
i mean i'd like but youre at 69 likes
Ronald Clark lmmaaoooooo
Me
I was only here because the video was part of my assignment xD
@@raidenmk2b fax ended up giving up next week
I really love my gcse history spec, because one of the things we're covering right now is youth culture from 1930-2000 and the other day we got to spend a whole period listening to tracks from each of those decades and makes notes on the popular genres and artists and the social context. We spent a lot of time afterwards on the 50s which was so cool.
We march together: Jews, Catholics, Protestants for dignity and brotherhood for all men under God!!!
What about the Muslims? What about the Eastern-Orthodox Christians?
We march with them too! ;)
And atheists ;)
And agnostics. ;)
Pretty much everyone (unless they worship Satan, in that case fuck them).
Thank you Martin Luther King Jr.!
Martin Luther King raped woman...
@@johnc.5600 no he didn't. be quiet. yall are so despereate to ruin his legacy. Let him rest in peace.
Thanks for helping me write my essay on the 1950s John!
I must say John, pulling your head back to make a double chin during the Burger King segment was a nice touch.
Don't you find it strange that too often we think as Americans, Black, Latinos, Whites, Muslims, Jews, Christians, Catholics, Gay, Straights, ext., but rarely do we ever think as humans.
and that's why we have science
GREAT videos John. US History AP Exam is tomorrow and doing some last minute review - these videos really help! Keep up the great work, the videos are really enjoyable to watch, not to mention informative!
You helped me pass my Grade 12 final
Thanks!
me to thanks
This is why I’m here lol - to pass😂💔
Sliding into your dm's like "Hi I'm John Green"
Hey all Scott here
@@BizzareJungle13 Both of your comments are friggin pointless man wtf
Thank you for all your videos, I've learned so much over the last couple of months. You, your brother and the creative people behide the scenes are f'ing GREAT!!!!!
I still find it mind boggling that this happened only 60 years ago and that a lot of the racist fucks from that time are still alive to this day.
dont cuss online
Steven Scheele Why would you say that? Is there a reason why you said that? Or are you trying to make the dumbest point alive. Thank you for cyber bullying somebody for calling them these names just because your able to. Please stop.
There are still commie bastards in Russia.
+JonnyXrep racist people will always exist.
JonnyXrep gee are implying that the world is filled with people you might not like or perhaps even disagree with?
A topic like civil rights certainly brings out the trolls. Thank you, John Green and Crash Course, for providing a valuable educational series. Intercourse the trolls!
And, since the Scottsboro Boys case was mentioned briefly in this episode, I will here recommend Kander & Ebb’s musical “The Scottsboro Boys,” which is based on the case. The show is not without controversy, but it has helped bring this often forgotten incident to a broader public.
Emmett Till also played a huge part on civil rights
I love the way John always sounds so surprised when it's time for the mystery document!
Hi, i'm from Mexico City . On saturday i have final exam of U.S History, and these videos really helped me to understand and memorize American Hisotory. Even though my teacher graduated from Harvard, you
did everything clearer. Thanks a lot.
where's Malcolm X?
and all the acts passed
K K On your mind
MsUsagi513 they cover the fluffy stuff to trick people into thinking violence didn’t make this happen. When lynching and unjust murder of black citizens was the reason why the CIVIL RIGHTS happened. Keep thinking it was bathrooms and schools. Sure, it wasn’t you know the death of Emitt Till and the countless black men who were just like him. Keep believing the lie tho. It’s nice and fluffy and easy to deal with.
Mainly because these videos cover the educational section taught in schools. You are not required to learn about Malcom X for most course sections.
@Bowie Altland loool XD that was the best replyy
how to study for AP US tests
Carney Lingle literally my class final is tomorrow
Carney Lingle sorry I am just in 8th grade but don't you just take notes and then study them for a couple weeks head start?
Quizlet is better!👍🏼
@@btdpro752 you have a lot to learn little one
I can't wait to watch this channel when I'm 50 years older and remembering how things used to be.
Let's just hope the internet/youtube/this channel/ are still around in 50 years... lol
Holy shit, I'm up to date with Crash Course... now what am I going to watch during lunch breaks?
Why are we here, just to suffer
This video is amazing! I have a project on a few of these similar topics and this really helps me understand this situation. Would love to see more of your videos! Keep up the great work!
I would love to just study the 50's. It has always been a decade that has fascinated me.
I am SO EXCITED for the next episode.
why is there no crash course geography
I totally got the mystery document this week and I'm proud of myself
brilliant writing once again. love this series.
Just learning about the trials African Americans had to face makes my heart sink. God, I do not want anyone to ever go through anything like that again. I'd give my life so that it wouldn't happen again.
Then stop buying electronics made by slave workers. AKA Apple or Samsung.
Luckily I don't buy from either.
@@MeepullStewray and don't eat KitKat. They use child labour
Its bad enough to have everyone *think* you're a f*ckin' idiot when you keep your mouth shut.
Its a whole new world when you open your mouth and everyone *knows* you're a f*ckin' idiot.
And here we are FIGHTING FOR A BASIC HUMAN RIGHTS AGAIN IN 2020
Note to John: the american civil rights campaign actually started in the late 1800s. Some of the first civil right leaders were, booker t. Washington, w.e.b. dubois(yeah they had opposing views but they were leaders iin their own right not to far from mlk and a younger and narrow miinded malcolm, p.s. he grrew up and his last disposition was closer to mlk's) and marcus garvey and whole slough of others. The time your discusing; the 1950-69 era, was actually the end of the civil rights movement if you add the 70s. To say it started in the 1950s is to cut off at least 70 years of work put in by people frrom all kiinds of cultures and backgrounds. I know your doing a time piece and this time is the turning point for the movement with the introduction of that double edged sword known as the t.v. in which americans were granted an eye into the horrors their country was commiting but please recognize that this is not the beginning but the near the end.
Thanks. I didn't forget to be awesome and neither should you
He touched on that, saying that African Americans had been fighting for their rights for decades. To quote him, "Even before [world war ii] Black Americans had been fighting for equal rights, it's just that in the 1950s, they started to win"
In fact, in the Slavery video, he makes clear that African Americans never passively accepted their condition, but were always resisting in subtle and non-subtle ways.
Equal rights for all americans regardless of race may be codified in law, but it's still far from reality in society. The work of the civil rights movement isn't nearly over.
Birdeaor John and I said they were winning. we never said they won. Likely as not, we never will, as the human tendency toward xenophobia and ethnocentrism will make it impossible to stamp out racism completely. But one see the civil rights movement of the 50s and 60s in the light one might view victory over the Nazis. Did we end anti-semitism? No. Did we even end Nazism? No. But we one a battle against anti-semitism and eugenics so decisive, that while such ideologies might linger at the edges of society and consciousness forever, we can hope that they will never have the influence they once enjoyed. Our campaigns against employment bias, subtle voter discrimination, and everyday racially motivated social aggression may never end, but thanks to the civil rights movements of the 50s and 60s, we may never have to worry about Jim Crow and atrocities of similar magnitude ever again. If not a final victory, it is definitely an important one.
Yep, I was mostly responding to Jason's idea that the civil rights movement ended in the 70s. Definitely been impressed by John's coverage of social justice movements in this series.
I do believe Booker T Washington and others were covered in an earlier episode that looked at their period of history. That time isn't ignored, it just isn't in this episode.
"If I'm wrong, I get shocked" is the best part of this show. Flex that knowledge 😂
So helpful for my History Exams!
Anyone here bc you actually like history and want to learn more about these issues
Rosa Park is actually only one the many people to refused to move to the back of the bus. The first was Claudette Colvin.
Thank You for helping me study for my History 1302 Unit 4 Test John and the entire team who makes these videos possible
I legitimately LOL'ed when I saw the text box next to Dwight Eisenhower that said "I am never wrong, I am always Dwight." Crash Course, you never cease to intellectually entertain me.
Only quarantine"school closed"would send me here!
Let's not forget Emmett Till
This is a great video!! He explains the 50's very well.
Please please can you do a video on Thatcherism in the UK? I LOVE your videos, they help with my revision so much! We had a modual on Thatcher that was taught terribly last year and my whole class is struggling to teach ourselves, I've got them all watching your videos for the American topics and a couple on British History would be amazing!
ALL men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. It is a shame that it took so long for this country to live up to these ideals.
Yay but by then end it was better then it was at the start
@G OA lol what
Alabama only TODAY granted a posthumous pardon to the Scottsboro boys. ONLY TODAY, PEOPLE. That's 80 freaking years!!!
To be fair, Mississippi just ratified the 13th amendment in February 2013 due to a clerical error and it only took them 148 years (ignoring the clerical error they approved it in 1995 which is a mere 130 years late).
What does it mean in the policy?
this is still gold 6 years later.
Funny how you did this while we are studying this in Mississippi Studies!! Really helps.
Holy crap I got to the end of the playlist .... WHAT DO I DO?! History didn't prepare me for this!
“Hi I’m John Green, this is Crash Course”
**crashes in globe**
hahaha!!!
So... I can't stop watching these... Nice work!
Excellent video! It's ironic that Eisenhower sent in the 101st Airborne Division, a division he had used in the invasion of Normandy. But getting back on track, thanks for the video, it really helped me out with my revision. Thanks!!!
and this is still happening in 2020
Martin Luther King Jr. was a real hero.
I use these videos for my college courses and they help so very much
I believe that one of the biggest lies told now is that the Civil Rights movement achieved what it set out to do. I don't think that battle is won yet and I think that there is still a huge need for social activism now days. It isn't enough for the system to acknowledge its broken and fixed. There is still a wide gap between minorities, that need to be addressed from both sides; a change in culture and an institutional one.
I agree. Martin Luther King's last march was not about integration or even about legal rights. It was about poverty and inequality amongst all Americans. If he had survived I believe the Civil Rights conversation would have shifted from simply Black-White, to the more broad divide of Rich-Poor, but instead he was assassinated and nobody has adequately picked up the torch. I think his death was a big reason the US failed to hold onto the equal wealth distribution and giant middle class it had during the 50s and 60s
And now little rock central high school is one of the most diverse high schools in Arkansas :)
no one gives a friggleberry
This episode really provided some good insight in the mentality of people in the 50's. I can really see how this decade brought in the rise of Science Fiction and dystopia stories from people like George Orwell and Ray Bradbury. The seemingly perfect lives masking inequality and fear of speaking out, are all elements that show up in the Science Fiction of the 50's and 60's.
Ben Hyclak yay but read the comments there are a lot really idiot people
John says: '...at least the federal government showed that it wouldn't allow states to ignore court orders about the Constitution." (10:25) It sounds very obvious today, but it wasn't always. President Jackson refused to enforce Worcester v. Georgia (1832) which lead the forcible removal of the Cherokee from Georgia to Oklahoma.
I think that was less about Federal vs State power and more about no one liking the Cherokee and really wishing they'd just go away. I mean Jackson did confront South Carolina over the nullification crisis,
Exactly, Jackson did whatever he wanted. If it supported the Constitution, fine. If not, that was okay, too. What a tyrant!
I have literally watched the civil rights videos 1000 times... No joke. Amazing. It totally helped me with my essays in GCSE
understood the Calhoun reference, success!
I'm a black man from Mississippi and when I was in high school ( in the 90's) there were less than 10 white students in a public high school, that I attended, of about 1,300 students. It seems to me, at least in Mississippi, that defacto , I hope I spelled that right, segregation is still alive and well.
This is too real. I am a white woman from New England living and teaching in a school district in South Carolina where all of the students who attend the high school are black despite supposed integration - all of the white students attend the private school in town.
De facto is two words, since you asked.
Now among my people who are Hispanos.
michelllewade This seems to be the trend in a lot of southern schools.
***** Thank you for the info.
Are you going to do another crash course on history after this one finishes? Maybe one specifically on European History? I love history and I've loved the Crash Course World and US Histories. I would love to see another history series.
Thanks for making these videos so I can study for my final 👌
Back when the middle class actually existed.
The first person to be kicked off of a bus for not moving to the back of the bus. The first person was a 15-year-old pregnant girl named Claudette Colvin, she was arrested 9 months before Rosa Parks. Parks became the poster person because Colvin was pregnant.
+Emma Selby Why did Rosa Parks not address that? You would think that if she's all for Civil Rights, she would have. What a selfish old lady lol.
We don't know if she did or not there isn't, to the best of my knowledge, her addressing it. That being said she might have and no one put it in a record, so we really don't know
Emma Selby thats true.
+Emma Selby I read MLK's bio "Bearing the Cross" (great read btw) and it mentioned that Rosa Parks was chosen for this. She and her husband where active in the NAACP and her arrest was planned (they were just looking for the right opportunity) so the law could be challenged. It was strategic for the movement's progression. The NAACP bailed her out of jail, the boycott happened days later and the rest is history. I respected her a lot more, because as an activist she was well aware of what could've happened to her. When the opportunity came it must have taken a lot of courage for her to go through with it.
I haven't read the book in forever so I'm sure I'm leaving some things out. There might be more info online though.
Thanks to everyone who shared in the comment section! It's really interesting knowing what you went through at such hard times.
Thanks! You helped me a lot by making this video. I am going to write an english test tomorrow in my english class about Martin Luther King and Malcom X.
Greetings from Germany! :)
The little portrayal of John reaching for tissue in lieu of a girlfriend... priceless.
great job. will recommend to teachers and students.
I just wish he would have mentioned Claudette Colvin just once. I read a book about her for an English assignment a few years ago, and it is, to this day, my favorite book I have ever had to read for school.
Thank you for helping me with my finals.
Loved this episode. The part on Rosa Parks and the poster at 10:45 got my eyes a little misty.
Guys, stop responding to randalusa. All you are doing is moving his crap up in the comments. It doesn't take all that long to figure out that he's a bigot. He's actually treating white people and black people as monolithic entities, and is defending one race over another. That's racism.
And he also says that he believes that every major news source is in on a conspiracy. He's thus not capable of being rationally convinced otherwise. If you ever come up with a good argument, you are just part of the conspiracy.
These types of people cannot be convinced. And, yes, I am disabling replies so that he will not be able to bump this thread up either with his filth. Leave him alone.
EDIT: Just noticed he mentioned demons in there, too. So dude isn't above hijacking Christianity to his racist viewpoint. Do you really think you can convince him?
ZipplyZane yes
Bananer
I feel you John Green. I never got the backseat makeout session either :(
Excellent video!! It's interesting to think that during most of America's history, average Americans were not in a "middle-class" strata in any way... Also very pertinent to the present situation in America - it sounds like the imbalance of wealth in America today has some historical precedents, & if Americans want to get back to the relative prosperity of the 1950's, that top 1% needs to be legislated into a lower income level.
4:11 the subtitles are VERY off
Interesting fact that law school in Texas he spoke about is now Thurgood Marshall School of Law.
Hank is still my favorite brother. Who am i kidding you two brothers make my day better.
Thank you so much for this, it's really helpful!
Thanks John, for calling it the "Confederate battle flag". Most people don't realize that the iconic Confederate Jack *wasn't* the flag of the Confederate States of America. It was the flag of the Confederate *military*. People in our country fly the flag of the Confederate military. Just think about that.
About that I have to ask. Do the different states in the US have their own flags?
Skadu Skitai Yes, every state has their own flag. Like the four nations of the UK have their own flags and than have a flag for the United Kingdom
Skadu Skitai
Every state has their own flag. The majority are pretty boring but there are some cool ones (like Hawaii's, Ohio's and Alaska's).
***** The Texas flag is pretty iconic, lending the nickname "The Lone Star State."
liahna89 England, Scotland, and Wales have their own flags, but for some reason Northern Ireland has not had an official flag since 1972.
I live 10 minutes from Levittown, all the houses in my neighborhood look identical in design.
Hurray for prefabricated houses for recently returned GIs!
I liked that Mulder and Scully animation.
My US History teacher actually makes assignments based on these videos and we have to complete them by watching this video. I just wanted to let you know that, John.
"In your face, John C. Calhoun!"
:-)
Actually Rosa Parks was already sitting in the back of the bus, what happened was the bus was full and a white dude got on, so the driver asker her and 3 other people to give up their seats so the white guy could sit alone. That's what she refused to do.
i'm so glad these videos exist
Gave me a tear at the end. I believe in the US Constitution.