Young Guru's Essentials of Audio Mixing: How to Use Compression

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  • Опубліковано 6 січ 2014
  • Sign up for the full class at bit.ly/19QRfRh.
    In this lesson taken from Young Guru's Skillshare class, "Soundcheck: The Essentials of DIY Audio Mixing," learn how to properly apply compression to your mix.
    Throughout his illustrious and decorated career, Gimel "Young Guru" Keaton has earned a reputation as one of the most renowned recording and mixing engineers in music today, having worked with artists such as Jay-Z, Beyonce, Rick Ross, Drake, T.I., Kanye West and Eminem. Young Guru has most recently been working to elevate the discourse of audio engineering philosophy by emerging onto the college lecture circuit as one of the subject's most distinguished and dignified speakers, and further proving why he is one of audio's most important minds and essential voices.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 761

  • @dopeduwanaa3659
    @dopeduwanaa3659 8 років тому +335

    This is better than school. I'm an Audio Engineer major

    • @inkisthename
      @inkisthename 3 роки тому +1

      Same here

    • @wishwashstudios437
      @wishwashstudios437 3 роки тому +1

      Same

    • @jaydevinexo
      @jaydevinexo 3 роки тому +16

      That's crazy I self taught myself how to audio engineer I'm sure people that went to school would look at my mixes and say I'm doing certain things wrong however I guarantee my mixes sound better than most people that went to school for audio engineering thanks to people like guru lol

    • @IIIJDubsIII
      @IIIJDubsIII 3 роки тому +10

      @@jaydevinexo Mixing is all about feel no doubt its how you like it

    • @Macck0
      @Macck0 3 роки тому +1

      He's in Sae institute, as you can see from the logo on the door, and they teach it like this

  • @beeisbad
    @beeisbad 6 років тому +35

    I've been a producer for a loooong time, and have worked in some of the most renowned studios (Power Station, Quad, Electric lady, Sigma, Green Street, SONY, etc.) with some of the best engineers in the game. In fact, I am directly responsible for promoting Tony Mazerati from assistant engineer to ENGINEER (at Sigma Sound). And I gotta say... this is the ABSOLUTE BEST tutorial on compression "simplified" I have EVER heard and seen! Salute to this young bro!! Excellent!... F'kn Excellent!

  • @tvd-theremedy2515
    @tvd-theremedy2515 8 років тому +78

    Man, I'd pay ANYTHING to just come sit in the studio for a day, and watch somebody like Guru just do what he does. I can't even imagine how much you could learn from just watching every little move, and hearing what the results are.

    • @SkyFelixMusic
      @SkyFelixMusic 8 років тому +7

      Go become an intern at a studio

    • @nickmay1933
      @nickmay1933 7 років тому +3

      Skyler Felix there's no studios in my area

    • @RalphLBaer
      @RalphLBaer Рік тому

      Anything???

  • @inflowencial
    @inflowencial 10 років тому +38

    This guy is a legend. He knows his production. Gangster, white, asian accented, or jamaican, who cares. I understand everything Young Guru is saying here which has helped me to understand compression more. Forget how the speech comes out and base your judgement off of the lesson he has given us. If you feel his information is invalid then leave a comment. Why even say, " glad he wasn't a gangbanger." it is unnecessary. And for those getting mad at the guy, its a personal assumption from what he has seen in the past. Should you be called ignorant for trying to act polite when your natural tone is raspy and "hood," NO. But the ignorant will try to brand ignorance on non ignorant people. Have a good day, and good luck mixing music World. #Peace

    • @jimmyhooks
      @jimmyhooks 3 роки тому +6

      Did anyone actually say these things about Guru? Lol

    • @maydntplay123
      @maydntplay123 2 роки тому

      Sounds like those are bias you are trying to work through

  • @trevorknox4097
    @trevorknox4097 10 років тому +16

    finally a guy who is very well informed, lays it out in a logical and easy to understand way - and USES A BADASS MUSICAL EXAMPLE.

  • @langhilau
    @langhilau 8 років тому +217

    I applauded this young man's ability to take very complex subject and explain it in a way even a pure novice can understand. More and more ham radio operators are using mixers and compression with their microphones in an effort to have the best audio and to tailor the audio so it can be heard through atmospheric noise. He has a great future in the recording industry.

    • @cparksaffluent
      @cparksaffluent 8 років тому +66

      +Kevin Elliott He has a great past lol

    • @mlaws11291
      @mlaws11291 8 років тому +31

      +Kevin Elliott Dog he did like most of Jay-Z's albums after 1999, he did Kanye's early albums in addition to many others. Look him up, Young Guru is a living legend.

    • @langhilau
      @langhilau 8 років тому +44

      I apologize for not knowing this gentleman's rep but, being a rather old and dusty white person I may not have any of his work in my library of LPs. I have taken the time to read a bit about Mr. Young Guru's bio and far be from me to applaud his work, when it appears most of the population below 30 already know of him. Now if I could get him to come over and help me set the compression on my microphone which by the way are older than he is. Mr. E

    • @gsantoro2690
      @gsantoro2690 6 років тому +3

      in hip hop is is one of the best out there with over 20 maybe 25 years of experience working with top teir rappers mainly getting started with jayz and sculpting jayz sounds. he probably also learned and pick out trips from the best and I wouldn't doubt that he schooled Kanye West on a couple of tips (hopefully Keynes ego didn't get in the way and he walked out learning something instead of having a pissing contest with you guys guru)

    • @snowdjagha
      @snowdjagha 6 років тому +9

      I stopped reading when you said "young man". He's been a legend in the hip hop world for about 2 decades!

  • @00invinceable00
    @00invinceable00 3 роки тому +5

    He explained this better than most of the hundreds of videos I’ve seen online.

  • @Tioleles
    @Tioleles 7 років тому +42

    I've watched tons of videos about compression because i have never really understood it, but this, in 60 seconds beat them all, GREAT explanation, suscribed

  • @completebeats8771
    @completebeats8771 3 роки тому +20

    OK, can we recognize the soft flex of him pulling up 'Superstition' session tracks in order to teach us about compression?

    • @bendavies8129
      @bendavies8129 3 роки тому +2

      The original multitrack is available online. Pretty cool to hear everything isolated

    • @adamskinny6125
      @adamskinny6125 3 роки тому

      @@bendavies8129 for free?

    • @bendavies8129
      @bendavies8129 3 роки тому +1

      @@adamskinny6125 Yeah, you can find it using google. I think it was released for educational reasons

  • @caleblatreille8224
    @caleblatreille8224 9 років тому +6

    came more as a fan of Young Guru than feeling like i needed another tutorial on compression but this was honestly the best quick explanation i've ever heard. thanks for putting this together and will def check the rest!

  • @neuromonkey
    @neuromonkey 9 років тому +2

    Holy moley. I can't tell you how many explanations and technical descriptions of I've read, and how many hours I've spent messing around with various hardware and software compressors. Thank you, thank you for your clear and lucid explanation. There are so few people who are great at their craft who are also great teachers. I really appreciate your taking the time to make this.

  • @youngbricks3844
    @youngbricks3844 6 років тому +13

    Young Guru is why Jay-Z sounds so good on a track

  • @jamiegallacher6378
    @jamiegallacher6378 8 років тому +11

    This young guru fella, explains the tech without sending our brains to mush. The best and easiest to understand video I've seen yet. Good work and thank you for sharing YG. :)

  • @mindwis3
    @mindwis3 6 років тому +1

    Wow, i can't believe that Young Guru himself is explaining compression to me :D
    The internet can be amazing place..

  • @tcbritt10
    @tcbritt10 7 років тому

    Finally! Someone who actually explains it for others and doesn't just demo a video. Good job! Great info!

  • @EqDior
    @EqDior 6 років тому +2

    Guru's engineering wisdom is out of this world!

  • @dvsn23
    @dvsn23 10 років тому +40

    Cool video, I understood the basic idea of compression but this shed a little more light on it, without being too overly technical.

    • @CPtheCreator
      @CPtheCreator 9 років тому +2

      He did a phenomenal job. I agree totally ...

  • @volcomstoned876
    @volcomstoned876 8 років тому +3

    I play guitar and build guitar pedals, but seriously your allowing me to record my works of art with grace and to do the effects justice and for that I need to thank you

  • @aricsinger10
    @aricsinger10 7 років тому +1

    This is probably the best audio engineering explanation I have ever watched. Keep these tutorials coming.

  • @tayloreverard9706
    @tayloreverard9706 5 років тому +1

    This is the most clear and coherent explaination oh a compressor on the internet.. I'm convinced. Good job guys.

  • @evorlando710
    @evorlando710 7 років тому +3

    I Just paused the video at 1:56 to comment and say that this guy explained compressor the way it was supposed to! Damn. I feel like I lost a year of my life because of the other tutorials. Still grateful for each and one of them.

  • @akashshravan_
    @akashshravan_ 5 років тому

    i've been watching a lot of video's on compression and literally, this man has it all summed up right here and explained in the best way possible!

  • @JojoJuhbo
    @JojoJuhbo 9 років тому +8

    You just blew my mind. I've been having a hard time understanding compression and this little tutorial finally helped me to understand the basics. Thanks a lot, I appreciate it.

    • @CPtheCreator
      @CPtheCreator 9 років тому

      Yeah ... compression isn't the easiest thing to grasp. He did a great job. I agree.

  • @dannymcneal
    @dannymcneal 6 років тому +5

    You kept my attention throughout your entire presentation-bravo! While this is a technical subject, so many other presenters keep the level overly technical, without saying, “So what does that mean?” Thanks for keeping it simple.

  • @griffinmusicinc
    @griffinmusicinc 7 років тому

    The simplest explanation on the subject of compression I've ever heard. Thanks, bro! My mixing skills have gone from novice to advanced in under ten minutes.

  • @jcrio3222
    @jcrio3222 8 років тому +3

    THE best explanation of compression I have heard on the web! Thank you so much!

  • @the1songwriter
    @the1songwriter Рік тому +1

    This is THE BEST explination of compression I have ever come across. What can't others delineate it in this way? Many, many thanks, Young Guru.

  • @pdlrkpdlrk9971
    @pdlrkpdlrk9971 10 років тому +5

    I have never heard anyone explain compression as well as this. Thanks :)

  • @blvcksnowbeatz
    @blvcksnowbeatz 2 роки тому

    I watched this years ago and my understanding of compression completely improved.
    I came to say Thank You Guru 🙏🏼🙏🏼💪🏾

  • @WavyLayz
    @WavyLayz 7 років тому +3

    You explained compression so well. Now I am less confused, but I got more work to do! Thanks. Thanks a lot.

  • @Motizzie95
    @Motizzie95 10 років тому +1

    Damn Guru, I thought I was already good with my compression game and you broke it down for me even more. Thanks again for your hard work and contribution to the culture.

  • @MingCash
    @MingCash 5 років тому +1

    IT FEELS SOOOO DAMN GOOD TO HAVE THE SAME PLUG WITH THE MASTER....I LOVE HIS CLASS

  • @kaydunk3149
    @kaydunk3149 9 років тому

    I watched this a couple months ago when I first got in audio and didn't quite understand but months later now that I have some knowledge under my belt I appreciate and understand him and this video a lot more

  • @TheJerzyslugga
    @TheJerzyslugga 7 років тому

    I've watched this video over a dozen times and on the 20th time I finally and truly get it THANKS GURU

  • @Ahren-ji5om
    @Ahren-ji5om 7 років тому

    This is exactly the kind of explanation I've been hunting for for a while now, and crazy thankful I finally came across this.

  • @davismillard3822
    @davismillard3822 8 років тому

    Wow...I was just searching around to find out about compression and found this. GREAT job, sir!!! You answered every single one of my questions and more in an easy to understand for an old guy way!! Really, really appreciate you sharing this. Thanks!

  • @illmagnetic
    @illmagnetic 9 років тому +55

    great explanation!! What do I mean by that.. I mean that it's awesome, what do I mean by that? I mean that you explained it very well, what do I mean by that? I mean what I mean. Excellent!

    • @TheDanielShepherd
      @TheDanielShepherd 9 років тому +16

      Hahaha you beat me to it. What do I mean by that? I mean you made the joke first.

  • @CamGroves
    @CamGroves 10 років тому +55

    Guru explains compression better than any other compression tutorial on here.

    • @meikerieger2899
      @meikerieger2899 6 років тому +1

      Is cause he is black and enlightened since birth. Truth

    • @CEOGEOVANI
      @CEOGEOVANI 5 років тому +3

      @@meikerieger2899 color has nothing to do with this dawg. stop it.

    • @therealxurxxfan5853
      @therealxurxxfan5853 4 роки тому

      CEO GEOVANI fr

  • @nakiap2596
    @nakiap2596 10 років тому +3

    Great tutorial!!!! After watching a video that's only 9 mins long I have an understanding of something that's been a mystery to me. Each and every detail was explained in a way I could understand. Young Guru you're awesome at this...please continue!

  • @samuellorenz3249
    @samuellorenz3249 6 років тому

    I wish I had this video sooner! I figured out compression from other videos and trial and error. Mostly error thanks to the other videos. You did an awesome job of clearly explaining function and practical application! Bravo!

  • @JabSugarAnderson
    @JabSugarAnderson 4 роки тому

    Guru, Ladies Jam by Little Brother that you produced is one of the most dazzling hip hop songs in history for me. Pure class. Bless bro.

  • @RedlightRecordsStudio
    @RedlightRecordsStudio 10 років тому +19

    I had never heard of this guy, but clearly he knows what he's talking about and is very exacting and articulate. Then one of my hipper friends told me this guys pedigree, and it makes it all that more pertinent. Thanks Guru.

    • @joesphclifton9730
      @joesphclifton9730 10 років тому +3

      He did a lot of Jay-Z's early work i'm talking blueprint days and maybe before

    • @draleighd
      @draleighd 6 років тому +3

      Jay'z engineer and many others also.

    • @jmac2050
      @jmac2050 6 років тому +4

      he is articulate, but he replaced on one idiom for another (squash for compression, is not saying much). A compressor is basically an automatic volume control, threshold point of volume to start, ratio: how much volume to turn down, attack: when to start, and release: how long to hold the volume down.

  • @mariostacy5867
    @mariostacy5867 9 років тому +7

    FYI for everyone here who does engineer audio. There is an amazing plug in called vocal rider by waves. I find it to be a very useful tool in riding vocals.

  • @b.s.5679
    @b.s.5679 3 роки тому +1

    This is about the best explanation of compression I've heard. Cheers Gu.

  • @Noruego
    @Noruego 6 років тому +1

    He’a one hell of a teacher. I’d do anything to get classes from him 👌🏻

  • @Tsolargaming
    @Tsolargaming 8 років тому

    This was an excellent lesson! I am very appreciative of how explanatory the lecture was. I've just gotten into the idea of engineering my own music and for a barren mind looking to drown out dry everlasting questions, the flow of information was refreshing. I'll be sure to refer back here for notes as I mix.

  • @kennethkwong1278
    @kennethkwong1278 9 років тому +2

    It's really a great lesson. Concise and precise, straight to the points !

  • @HSVDEE
    @HSVDEE Рік тому

    Bru you killed that explanation I took it in better than I ever have. I always watch videos to keep me up on my toes. I appreciate you.

  • @MrKydaman
    @MrKydaman 10 років тому +8

    wow! Dude can break it down. Well done sir.

  • @Bembesito
    @Bembesito 7 років тому

    Love the way you explain things. Best vid on this I've seen! Will be watching all of them. Thanx brother !

  • @AboveTheInfluence2024
    @AboveTheInfluence2024 9 років тому +2

    Subscribed man you really help me understand a new way of editing. I'm a independent artist that has to do most of the final cuts in our group down in Georgia and your videos helped me a lot. If I ever make it I'll make sure to give you credit man. Thanks

  • @thevibe2985
    @thevibe2985 6 років тому +2

    This is the best explanation on compression, you explain it perfectly!

  • @i2sharr
    @i2sharr 9 років тому +1

    This tutorial is very clear, keeps me interested by the way he explains. Actually I loved it!

  • @seanyoung9014
    @seanyoung9014 5 років тому

    This is the exact lesson taught at Omega Studios school in Rockville MD where he and I both went. Awesome instructors there.

  • @ddrum121
    @ddrum121 7 років тому +1

    this dude literally explains everything so everyone can understand, legit af

  • @harshnotes
    @harshnotes 9 років тому

    This is a beautiful explanation. Thank you for sharing your knowledge. I've struggled with compression on my vocals for so long.

  • @KyuTheArtist601
    @KyuTheArtist601 7 років тому

    This was so good I'm thinking of becoming a student of skillshare very soon! The information is very detailed and Guru also hit on a couple of key questions that I wondered about but never sought answers to as well! Love This!

  • @peterworam45
    @peterworam45 9 років тому

    This is the best explanation of compression I've ever come across. Thank you so much for the explanation and the context for the different compression components. Also, thanks so much for the mixing pointers, particularly with regards to riding and driving the mix.

  • @mcspeaker4thedead
    @mcspeaker4thedead 10 років тому +6

    this is great... easy to understand and very helpful... thanks

  • @creamycubby
    @creamycubby 6 років тому +3

    Dude, you explained this so well for me! Thank you 🙏🏽

  • @chordsofglory4076
    @chordsofglory4076 4 роки тому

    this guy knows his things.. for so many years i have been struggling to understand compression and how funny and easy is it... thanks man

  • @potter9161
    @potter9161 Рік тому

    It really worked for me after I look and try some tutorials, yours is the one that worked. Owe you a lot.

  • @timtaylor7731
    @timtaylor7731 10 років тому

    Outstanding tutorial presented in such a clear cut, and easy to understand presentation that it is hard to imagine improving on this! Well done!

  • @Jusreal69
    @Jusreal69 9 років тому +1

    Excellent video.I learned plenty.Thank you for doing such a thorough job.

  • @stephendelacruzone
    @stephendelacruzone 9 років тому +3

    Masterclass from a Master Producer! #IBowDownToTheMaster #YoungGuruKnows

  • @KaneLono
    @KaneLono 6 років тому

    I hardly ever meet anybody that actually understands compression. This is a great little seminar.
    If you just can't understand compression.. you might as well find a different line of work.

  • @unclemiltys
    @unclemiltys 8 років тому

    Good explanation. I have been struggling by other means to grasp these basics unsuccessfully. The basics are laid out here in such an easy to understand and apply way.Thanks !!!

  • @buckneva
    @buckneva 9 років тому +4

    Thanks for speaking in laymen terms. We are on here looking for answers, all too often guys are just trying to impress us with their engineering nomenclature. Very helpful, thanks.

  • @minusED
    @minusED 2 роки тому +1

    Stellar explanation - super clear and 100% on the essence of the subject. Thanks!

  • @ikennafunken9306
    @ikennafunken9306 9 років тому +1

    had the pleasure of hearing him speak live in NYC. Amazing stories, I'm sure many of you were there

  • @thejointheir
    @thejointheir 10 років тому +5

    Awesome dude this tutorial was very informative.

  • @hopelovebreathe
    @hopelovebreathe 6 років тому +2

    Great Video, Best explanation I have heard yet of the effect of the effect... . Makes good sense indeed. Well put. Thumbs up Brother!

  • @WassupFred
    @WassupFred 9 років тому

    Salute.. Glad i had the blessing of meeting you.. Your just so knowledgeable.. its crazy..

  • @GrimmusiKRecords
    @GrimmusiKRecords 6 років тому

    Young Guru living up to his name. Much Respect.

  • @HeismanDeleon
    @HeismanDeleon 7 років тому

    Very informative. I've watched countless hours of tutorials waiting to hear this. Thanks bro.

  • @SS17MUSIC
    @SS17MUSIC 7 років тому

    Just like everyone else is saying this was a fantastic explanation of compression. Great job Guru and thank you!

  • @conversescooby
    @conversescooby 7 років тому

    i love the way young guru breaks things down

  • @MichaelDBauer
    @MichaelDBauer 7 років тому

    Outstanding explanation. You are definitely a commander of your skill. People don't understand how important the man at the console really is. Had to subscribe so I can learn more. I played my own instruments, recorded it and engineered my own songs (the best I could with Home Studio 2004 XL with my limited knowledge) on my youtube channel. I wish I could go back after watching your videos and re-engineer it, but it was done more than a decade ago with Windows XP.

  • @hostnik777
    @hostnik777 3 роки тому +4

    I didn't know who YG was before this, but he is a fantastic teacher.

    • @swatiks.p7868
      @swatiks.p7868 3 роки тому

      Jay Z's go to audio engineer 👌👌

  • @HiphopPosse
    @HiphopPosse 10 років тому +1

    Great and clear tutorial. One of the best on the tube. Thank you very much!

  • @LucasMarak
    @LucasMarak 3 роки тому +1

    Well explained thank you !

  • @jeffd582
    @jeffd582 9 років тому

    thank you!, I really liked the part you shared about the vocal loudness being on par with the snare.

  • @rwalden87
    @rwalden87 6 років тому

    This dude is an incredible teacher, very clear and easy to understand.

  • @Jehu_Adonai
    @Jehu_Adonai 3 роки тому +1

    Thanks for this, this one of the most understandable explanations of something I've heard

  • @jvanarsdale04
    @jvanarsdale04 10 років тому +3

    This is on point, thanks for the schooling

  • @SupremeArtistry
    @SupremeArtistry 8 років тому

    Magnificent and very comprehensive tutorial! Much appreciated, keep it up!!

  • @robertmanigault625
    @robertmanigault625 9 років тому

    I'm just now learning the art of record engineering. This video has helped me to understand compression on my tracks.

  • @Dante-qf9yd
    @Dante-qf9yd 7 років тому

    This is the best video I've seen about compression.

  • @FatDaddiFox
    @FatDaddiFox 8 років тому

    Thank you very much i am an artist that is now engineering and i think this was perfect, i had a new understanding for what i am doing in this area. all makes perfect sense now

  • @MatrixxSoundlab
    @MatrixxSoundlab 9 років тому

    Compression is the ONE THING that gives me the hardest time wrapping my head around and mastering. This is a good look Young Guru!

    • @MatrixxSoundlab
      @MatrixxSoundlab 9 років тому +1

      Compression:
      The threshold tells the compressor went to work once it goes above that level compression begins.
      Compression ratio tells the compressor how hard to work. If it's set to 1:3, then for every 3 decibals the compressor will allow 1 to pass.
      Release determines how long it takes to get back to the normal level. I would set it quick for hitting instruments like kicks and snares but slower for vocals so that it sounds more natural. You also want to have it set longer for things like basses and with things to have trails so that the tail isn't cut off.
      Be mindful when raising the floor level because you don't want to raise things that may have made it into the recording like the sound of an air conditioner or just a background hum.
      Consider "riding the track" with volume automation so that you're not over compressing it.

  • @zebbzebbtv4806
    @zebbzebbtv4806 5 років тому

    Word.this man is one of the best interms tutoring.

  • @martywhite1084
    @martywhite1084 6 років тому +1

    Skillshare. I was expecting a shill share, but he was knowledgeable and he explained things well.

  • @jahnlion9382
    @jahnlion9382 9 років тому

    Truly grateful for this video, and it's speaker... So much love and gratitude family.

  • @rykerblade_snb
    @rykerblade_snb 8 років тому

    I may not be a fan of the music he's worked on but damn this guy is knowledgable and I respect the hell out of him. Very thorough and understandable on his part, well done

  • @jasperhartsuijker5688
    @jasperhartsuijker5688 8 років тому +11

    5:55 please remember how important this is whenever you're working on a mix.

  • @Jessiminati
    @Jessiminati 10 років тому

    Thanks bro, keep them videos coming!!! much love

  • @samueltauer4712
    @samueltauer4712 10 років тому

    awesome! very good to get clear descriptions of compression

  • @tuneroneff
    @tuneroneff 8 років тому

    so simple!!!!!!!!
    definitely the best expleination i ever heard.
    thank you so much for sharing your skills.
    blessins.

  • @That1Guy
    @That1Guy 4 роки тому

    Best explanation ever. Clear and concise.

  • @grangerlofton5963
    @grangerlofton5963 9 років тому

    Fantastic breakdown and practical demonstration.