NMR spectroscopy in easy way - Part 1

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  • Опубліковано 24 лип 2024
  • Learn Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in easy way. NMR is a special tool that plays a key role in structural elucidation of many organic and pharmaceutical compounds.
    In organic chemistry, NMR spectra can be used to identify a structure for which spectral interpretation is essential. By observing the number of NMR signals, one can approximately estimate the types of nuclei present in the structure. In case of 1H-NMR, the number of different types of protons attached in different way to parent chain can be detected by studying NMR signals.
    All nuclei can not give NMR signal but nuclei with spin quantum number I = 1/2 can only win this game. Nuclei like proton (1H), 13-carbon (13C), fluorine (19F) and few other nuclei can give NMR signals.
    Electrons surrounding a nuclei can oppose the magnetic field applied externally thereby they reduce NMR signal. This effect is knows as shielding effect. But the effect of these electrons highly depends on the connectivity and orientation of the groups in the molecule.
    In this spectroscopy, the effect of neighboring groups on the nuclei is also studied. Few of the groups increase the electron density surrounding the nuclei under study thereby they produce an upfield effect. These groups shift the NMR signals to right side leading to decrease in the chemical shift.
    This is the part-I of video series in which how easily we can understand NMR spectroscopy was discussed.
    Find part -2 of this video here : • NMR spectroscopy in ea...
    Part-3 : NMR spectral interpretation and rules: • NMR spectroscopy in ea...
    Part-4 : NMR spectral table: • NMR spectroscopy in ea...
    Part-5 : Magnetic anisotropy: • NMR spectroscopy in ea...
    Part-6: Solvents in NMR : • NMR spectroscopy in ea...
    Part-7: 1H vs 13C NMR : • NMR spectroscopy in ea...
    Part-8: Number of NMR signals: • NMR spectroscopy in ea...
    Part-9: Magnetic equivalence: • NMR spectroscopy in ea...
    Part-10: NMR signals in cyclic compounds: • NMR spectroscopy in ea...
    #NMRspectroscopy
    #NMRprinciple
    #protonNMR

КОМЕНТАРІ • 121

  • @prathyushad6665
    @prathyushad6665 3 роки тому +16

    The best video on NMR. Clear with appropriate examples and concise. Thankyou Sir

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому +3

      Glad it was helpful! Thanks for watching.

  • @bhavishapatel8510
    @bhavishapatel8510 Рік тому +14

    Hello.... I am not from the physics background so was struggling to understand this; you explained it so well that all my basics about NMR is now clear.... Thankyou so much!!!

    • @egpat
      @egpat  Рік тому +1

      Glad it was helpful! Thanks for watching.

  • @jikkimroy7958
    @jikkimroy7958 3 роки тому +11

    It is for the first time I could understand The NMR spectroscopy
    Thank you sir and expecting more and more videos

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      Glad it is useful. Thank you. Definitely I will upload more videos, let me know any specific topic you are more interested. Thanks for your interest.

    • @sangamthakre8799
      @sangamthakre8799 3 роки тому

      Can u give me ppt of NMR spectroscopy

  • @jubairiyajubi3972
    @jubairiyajubi3972 3 роки тому +2

    Well explained . Concepts are clear sir . Thank you so much

  • @prashantkumarparmanu
    @prashantkumarparmanu 3 роки тому +5

    he is the best teacher . A true spirit of a mentor . The Real Man .

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      Thanks for liking.

  • @SurajSingh-xv6rv
    @SurajSingh-xv6rv 3 роки тому +1

    Thank u you sir it is really helpful and easy to understand 👍

  • @FeelEveryShorts
    @FeelEveryShorts 3 роки тому +1

    You are the best teacher.

  • @vps1705
    @vps1705 2 роки тому

    Clear understanding to any chemistry students

  • @sireesha_2024
    @sireesha_2024 2 роки тому

    Explained in simple way..tq sir

  • @karthigajagadeesan5177
    @karthigajagadeesan5177 3 роки тому

    Super sir.good explanation

  • @hrucha98
    @hrucha98 Рік тому

    Excellent explained wow👍

  • @brijeshprajapati6613
    @brijeshprajapati6613 4 роки тому

    Waoooo sir tq so much 👍🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏💐💐 unbelievable sir

  • @KalaiSelvi-ss1lz
    @KalaiSelvi-ss1lz Рік тому

    Very nice explanation sir.upload more videos sir

  • @maddumounika2977
    @maddumounika2977 3 роки тому +2

    Thank you sir. This video helped me a lot👌

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      Glad to hear that. Thanks for watching.

  • @helionyanna4655
    @helionyanna4655 4 роки тому +2

    Well explained 👌🏻 ..... Thank u sir 🙂

    • @egpat
      @egpat  4 роки тому

      Glad you liked it. Thanks for watching.

  • @vps1705
    @vps1705 2 роки тому

    Excellent teaching

  • @Deevena970
    @Deevena970 4 роки тому

    You are a good teacher. Thank you

    • @egpat
      @egpat  4 роки тому

      Thank you! Keep watching.

  • @manikantapavan6427
    @manikantapavan6427 3 роки тому +6

    Hi, Nice explanation.. It would be better to describe why Resonance term is used in the technique.. and please check once regarding "No spin " in "No external magnetic field". The concept is, in no external magnetic field nuclei with 1/2 spin will be arranged in random, when an external magnetic field is applied, the nuclei with 1/2 spin will allign to the field. And further is as described. Ignore it, if it is irrelevant.

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому +2

      Ya, that's a good point. You are correct, as you said, in absence of magnetic field nuclei will have random spin and they produce a small magnetic filed. These nuclei will have intrinsic angular moment but the net spin of all nuclei is very nearer to zero due to random orientation of individual spins. So practically it can be considered as net zero spin compared with nuclei with spin oriented with or opposite to external magnetic filed when it is applied. Thanks a lot for your interest and suggestion.

  • @aswathim6684
    @aswathim6684 10 місяців тому

    Very good explanation

  • @pujachaurasiya7751
    @pujachaurasiya7751 4 роки тому

    Thank u sir, explained well..first time I understood the topic spectroscopy .

    • @egpat
      @egpat  4 роки тому +1

      Glad to hear that. Keep watching.

    • @dwtrowe
      @dwtrowe 3 роки тому +1

      Beast

  • @prasunaponnuru9046
    @prasunaponnuru9046 2 роки тому +1

    Very good sir,ur lecture is very clear& easily understand to studends,thank u verymuch🙏

  • @lauren9095
    @lauren9095 2 роки тому +10

    Thank you for this helpful video! I really appreciate it :)
    On a side note - I noticed that at 11:09, the m value for I = 0 should be 1, not 0 (as presented).

  • @annapooranir3054
    @annapooranir3054 3 роки тому

    Really good and easy to understand..Thank you sir

  • @Jatin_kumar_
    @Jatin_kumar_ 2 роки тому +1

    Sir how is value for I calculated?

  • @pavisreviews3041
    @pavisreviews3041 Рік тому

    Crystal clear 👌

  • @mahmadgondal4933
    @mahmadgondal4933 7 місяців тому

    Sir ... I have a question
    When we provide RF the electrons can also absorb the radiation,so why nuclei absorb???

  • @addu_mansoori
    @addu_mansoori 2 місяці тому +1

    Thank u legend 🎉

  • @shwethakachu8696
    @shwethakachu8696 3 роки тому

    Thank you so much sir

  • @chemistryabcxyz2763
    @chemistryabcxyz2763 3 роки тому

    The part 4 is not available. nmr spectroscopy in easy way part 4 egpat. How can I get it please

  • @pradeepbhakar6029
    @pradeepbhakar6029 10 годин тому

    12:19 i think the multiplicity in case one is m=1 as 2i+1 and i =0 then m is equal to 1

  • @biplabchatterjee2185
    @biplabchatterjee2185 Рік тому

    Sir is 17O^2 is shown by NMR ACTIVE OR RAMAN ACTIVE..... please clarify my query sir

  • @sainiranjanreddymaguluri1694
    @sainiranjanreddymaguluri1694 2 роки тому

    Thank u very much sir

  • @runningpharmabypriya7834
    @runningpharmabypriya7834 Рік тому

    Thank you very much for such informative session

    • @egpat
      @egpat  Рік тому

      It's my pleasure. Thanks for watching

  • @javeriasaeed2074
    @javeriasaeed2074 Рік тому

    The ever best video on NMR ,.... really helpful...thank you soo much 😊

  • @sravanthi4312
    @sravanthi4312 3 роки тому

    Explained excellently

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      Glad you liked it. Thanks for watching

  • @vishavjitsingh3451
    @vishavjitsingh3451 3 місяці тому

    Well explained

  • @saiteja6742
    @saiteja6742 4 роки тому

    Never before ever after...

  • @dr.harleenkaur6932
    @dr.harleenkaur6932 3 роки тому

    vvv nice explaination

  • @cyrillvarghese3182
    @cyrillvarghese3182 3 роки тому

    Excellent

  • @lalvarlawmhmar3722
    @lalvarlawmhmar3722 3 роки тому +1

    There can be signal for others than half

  • @mahalakshmihr8918
    @mahalakshmihr8918 2 роки тому

    Tq soo much sir🥰🥰🥰👍👍

  • @harshithathejaswini9518
    @harshithathejaswini9518 3 роки тому +1

    Awesome sir tqsm 🙏

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      Welcome, thanks for watching.

  • @sandrasuja525
    @sandrasuja525 4 роки тому +3

    Thank you so much sir...tht helped me to understand the concept

    • @egpat
      @egpat  4 роки тому +1

      Glad to hear that. Thanks for watching.

  • @veereshuppara6313
    @veereshuppara6313 3 роки тому

    Nice teaching 👌👍

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      Thanks for liking

  • @mekdesbelete8766
    @mekdesbelete8766 3 роки тому +3

    an outsanding explanation tnks sir

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      Most welcome

  • @naseehan8856
    @naseehan8856 4 роки тому +2

    Very good ...in11:28 I=0,m=1 is right

    • @egpat
      @egpat  4 роки тому +2

      Thank you. Yes, as stated earlier in the video when I =0 , m value is 1. Thanks for watching.

    • @naseehan8856
      @naseehan8856 4 роки тому +1

      @@egpat Yes right 👍 I watched 3 parts of nmr.very useful

  • @hemadictation123
    @hemadictation123 3 роки тому

    Nice explanation sir tq

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому +1

      You're most welcome

  • @karanpreetsingh4654
    @karanpreetsingh4654 4 місяці тому

    Nmr spectroscopy range please tell

  • @sainiranjanreddymaguluri1694
    @sainiranjanreddymaguluri1694 2 роки тому

    In case 1 m=1 while comparing the cases there is m=0

  • @sharmapharmacy4124
    @sharmapharmacy4124 4 роки тому

    Hlo sir very nice

  • @abdurrazaq3657
    @abdurrazaq3657 3 роки тому

    Sir ur explaining very well but try urdu or hindi .as for english so many british are there

  • @nusrat9127
    @nusrat9127 4 роки тому

    This way of teaching is very excellent

    • @egpat
      @egpat  4 роки тому

      Thanks for liking.

  • @akibansari47
    @akibansari47 3 роки тому

    Nice

  • @bhaskarreddychinta2709
    @bhaskarreddychinta2709 3 роки тому

    Is nmr applicable to compounds that donot contain hydrogen?

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      Yes, it can be used for silica and other inorganic compounds also.

    • @midcrizzz812
      @midcrizzz812 3 роки тому

      More than 1H NMR scientist will use 13C NMR...

  • @user-lt2cu1fo1w
    @user-lt2cu1fo1w 6 місяців тому

    Which app you are used for making this video 😢

  • @khushbubedi1426
    @khushbubedi1426 3 роки тому

    Wao Thanku so much

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому +1

      Welcome, thanks for watching

  • @mythilimohan3587
    @mythilimohan3587 3 роки тому

    Tnx to made tis🔥

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      You are welcome. thanks for watching

  • @thamizselvi4823
    @thamizselvi4823 2 роки тому +1

    Nitrogen 14 is even, it is given under both odd.

    • @pradeepbhakar6029
      @pradeepbhakar6029 9 годин тому

      Individually the number of protons are 7 and neutron is also 7 therefore these both are odd

  • @olupotmoses275
    @olupotmoses275 7 місяців тому

    i feel am prepared for m MSC Exam now

  • @parthsharma6079
    @parthsharma6079 5 місяців тому

    You are from South India?

  • @MeIsUser
    @MeIsUser 2 роки тому +1

    8:56 doubt

  • @nandlalsavaliya1849
    @nandlalsavaliya1849 4 роки тому

    🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏

  • @dr.d.srividya4911
    @dr.d.srividya4911 Рік тому

    We are supplying RF not EMR

  • @elmiranadirova2737
    @elmiranadirova2737 2 місяці тому

    12:36 tell it to deuterium NMR

  • @eagleacademy2346
    @eagleacademy2346 2 роки тому

    14 odd ????

  • @chemicalworld7800
    @chemicalworld7800 3 роки тому

    Nmr active nuclei I should not be equal to 0....other than 0 can be anything not only 1/2

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      When I value is 1 or greater it results in non-spherical charge distribution resulting in signals with variable line width which are not easy to study. But when I=1/2 it leads to spherical charge distribution which is easy to study. That's why nuclei with I =1/2 are selected for NMR spectroscopy.

    • @chemicalworld7800
      @chemicalworld7800 3 роки тому

      @@egpat but we talking about nmr signal

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      Yes, NMR signal better observed with nuclei I as 1/2. Can you give any example of nuclei studied in NMR with different I value?

    • @chemicalworld7800
      @chemicalworld7800 3 роки тому

      Boran 11
      Chorine 35
      Both I=3/2

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому +1

      That's great. You are right. So these are the quadrupolar nuclei. But here in this video we are discussing NMR spectroscopy for pharmaceutical analysis where we study nuclei mainly like proton, and carbon in organic compounds which have I value as 1/2. As you said, quadrupolar nuclei are useful to study inorganic nuclei like Cl and B. Thanks for your interest and watching the video.

  • @harisonviju8331
    @harisonviju8331 3 роки тому

    I wish my our online classes were like this..😁

  • @pnsnarayana4714
    @pnsnarayana4714 Місяць тому

    What is I sir

  • @aleemleem8110
    @aleemleem8110 2 роки тому

    How can 14 will odd sir,,

    • @pradeepbhakar6029
      @pradeepbhakar6029 9 годин тому

      Individually the number of protons are 7 and neutron is also 7 therefore these both are odd

  • @kholazahoor9717
    @kholazahoor9717 Рік тому

    N is 14 and 7 how can this be included in both odd?
    14 is an even number!

    • @pradeepbhakar6029
      @pradeepbhakar6029 9 годин тому

      Individually the number of protons are 7 and neutron is also 7 therefore these both are odd

  • @donaldthustra_2997
    @donaldthustra_2997 2 роки тому +2

    Nearly all of the information presented in this video is wrong. The claim that you can only observe NMR signals from spin-1/2 nuclei is especially agregious.

  • @ramyasrircs9417
    @ramyasrircs9417 9 місяців тому

    spin quantum number is l not 'i' ...you have been constantly calling it "i"

  • @arnazmaryam539
    @arnazmaryam539 2 роки тому

    how desperate did i have to be to reach here:)

  • @arunadhikari2303
    @arunadhikari2303 2 роки тому

    can I = 3/2 GIVES NMR

    • @erikzuiderweg6824
      @erikzuiderweg6824 2 роки тому

      yes, and also I=1, but rhe signal is difficult to observe

  • @kameshrajd9480
    @kameshrajd9480 2 роки тому +3

    7.26🤣🤣14 is odd number???😬

    • @shindekrushna8170
      @shindekrushna8170 Рік тому +4

      It is about number of neutrons bro, i.e. 7 and this is odd.

    • @SouvikNagYT
      @SouvikNagYT Рік тому

      You dumb, sir is talking about neutron number which is odd

    • @dranjups8911
      @dranjups8911 Рік тому

      It's based on number of protons and neutrons, it's odd in number...

    • @ranaalimudassar5859
      @ranaalimudassar5859 Рік тому

      😂😂

    • @pradeepbhakar6029
      @pradeepbhakar6029 9 годин тому

      Individually the number of protons are 7 and neutron is also 7 therefore these both are odd

  • @j.hephzibahpriyadarshiniix5199
    @j.hephzibahpriyadarshiniix5199 3 роки тому

    Thank you very much sir

    • @egpat
      @egpat  3 роки тому

      You are welcome.