Battle of Ashdown, 871 ⚔️ Alfred the Great takes on the Viking 'Great Heathen Army' ⚔️ Part 1/2

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  • Опубліковано 30 чер 2023
  • 🚩 In January 871, Alfred the Great, then a prince of only 21, led an army in battle against the invading Vikings, commanded by Halfdan, one of Ragnar Lothbrok's sons. For his valiant defence of his kingdom against a stronger army and his reforms in the reconstruction of Wessex and beyond, he became known as 'the Great' - no other English king or queen earned that sobriquet.
    🚩 This video is made possible by the generous support of our Patrons. If you'd like to help us make more free content like this, consider supporting us on / historymarche
    📢 Narrated by David McCallion
    🎼 Music:
    EpidemicSound.com
    Filmstro
    #vikings #history #ragnar

КОМЕНТАРІ • 643

  • @HistoryMarche
    @HistoryMarche  10 місяців тому +59

    🚩 This video is made possible by the generous support of our Patrons. If you'd like to help us make more free content like this, consider supporting us on www.patreon.com/historymarche

    • @danielsantiagourtado3430
      @danielsantiagourtado3430 10 місяців тому +3

      You truly are great man! Thanks for all your amazing work!

    • @anilrai7010
      @anilrai7010 10 місяців тому

      Yes

    • @Flaknoshorts
      @Flaknoshorts 10 місяців тому +1

      Where is part 20 hannibal att

    • @1986tessie
      @1986tessie 10 місяців тому

      Can't wait for part 2, see you next week.

    • @shirishsharma6888
      @shirishsharma6888 10 місяців тому +1

      You can make series of videos in this story.

  • @brianboru2762
    @brianboru2762 10 місяців тому +403

    What's impressive about Alfred is that pretty much everything was going against him to become king. He was a surprise baby, the youngest of 4 sons, and his parents were elderly (for the time) when they had him. He was such a surprise to them that they didn't give him the Aethel part of the names of nearly all the Wessex Kings, instead giving him the name Alfred, Elf-counsel. He wasn't exactly weedy from what I understand but his brothers were much more the warrior type than he was. He was also scholarly minded and it's theorized he suffered from a chronic irritation of the bowels that could leave him on his back for days at a time. But somehow he managed to be astoundingly fearless in battle and always led from the front during every fight he led.

    • @princecharon
      @princecharon 10 місяців тому +59

      One may wonder if his fearlessness was partly due to the knowledge that if he died in battle, he would not have to suffer his bowels any more, along with knowing that he'd be fondly remembered.

    • @galactica0433
      @galactica0433 10 місяців тому +16

      Aelfred = Real man = English man

    • @Rusty_Gold85
      @Rusty_Gold85 10 місяців тому +11

      He probably had some seriously good Lieutenants to help him out.

    • @frenzalrhomb6919
      @frenzalrhomb6919 10 місяців тому

      @@galactica0433 English Man = 17th-20th Century = Land = Grabbing = Bastrads!!

    • @IamPatrickStar
      @IamPatrickStar 10 місяців тому

      Elderly for the time?

  • @RushlockMedia
    @RushlockMedia 10 місяців тому +290

    As a fan of The Saxon Tales, it's great to see the historical non fiction version of events as well!

    • @jonbaxter2254
      @jonbaxter2254 10 місяців тому +34

      "I am Uhtred, son of Uhtred..."

    • @desmondd1984
      @desmondd1984 10 місяців тому +21

      ​@@jonbaxter2254 Books are better than the show. Very fun reads. Told from Uhtred's perspective, and it's entertaining how he holds almost everyone else in complete contempt.

    • @edwardmortimer8643
      @edwardmortimer8643 10 місяців тому +10

      @@desmondd1984- the books are always better haha !!
      But the show was great.
      This is the battle from s1 that Uhtred was locked away for….

    • @Phoenix_254
      @Phoenix_254 10 місяців тому +12

      The books are great, though I can’t unsee Bernard Cornwalls writing style/tropes. Rough around the edges protagonists, asshole institutional Christians, the outsider sidekick, battles where the protagonists are rescued after forcing the hands of those in power, being rich then impoverished to rich again. He’s got a lot of recurring tropes, though to be fair, he does it so well!

    • @fideliselan
      @fideliselan 10 місяців тому +4

      You have excellent taste! Love that book series as well.

  • @altsw27
    @altsw27 10 місяців тому +372

    As an Alfred who is not nearly so great, I'm so glad you made this video.

  • @SmilingGator96
    @SmilingGator96 10 місяців тому +155

    Alfred the Great. A man who was truly great. He may not have lived to see his dream of a united England, but without him it would not have existed.

    • @theawesomeman9821
      @theawesomeman9821 10 місяців тому

      So why is he called the "Great" if he never fully unified England?

    • @SmilingGator96
      @SmilingGator96 10 місяців тому +44

      @theawesomeman9821 the man saved Wessex from destruction at the hands of the Danes. Was largely responsible for helping stop the tide of Danish conquest and laid the foundation for a unified England.

    • @aidanallan8591
      @aidanallan8591 10 місяців тому +1

      @@SmilingGator96 word

    • @sgtsolo1
      @sgtsolo1 10 місяців тому +35

      @@theawesomeman9821 He also understood the massive importance of education, for both his nobility and local leadership. The man was not a conqueror, but a defender and a builder of what would become civilisation in England. It is simple to conquer and destroy, compared to healing and building a nation while also undersiege. He truly was a great King

    • @galactica0433
      @galactica0433 10 місяців тому +3

      @@theawesomeman9821 He set everything up that allowed his children to reconquer England.

  • @conradnelson5283
    @conradnelson5283 10 місяців тому +56

    It’s amazing how much history is packed into England, Scotland, Wales, and Ireland. Every Cross Roads has a story going back to Stonehenge. Amazing.

    • @N0rdman
      @N0rdman 10 місяців тому +2

      Very much so all over Europe, although not as popularized as the English and the stories of what happened in early dark ages, quite possibly because the language was changing and the written word more often due to the accounts of Latin scholars like priests and monks wasn't as prevalent as in the Christian parts of Europe.
      Accounts of battles in Scandinavia pre-Christian period is much more vague and part of the folklore more than proper written account, but go to southern Europe and other places you'll find a rich history too.

    • @velkanzi
      @velkanzi 6 місяців тому +1

      Soo, if you want to be remembered/venerated throughout the ages you had better respect your bars, your historians. ie, be nice to nerds. @@N0rdman

    • @TorianTammas
      @TorianTammas 2 місяці тому

      If one ignore the rest of Europe sure one can belief that.

  • @danielsantiagourtado3430
    @danielsantiagourtado3430 10 місяців тому +79

    Yes! A video on the Savior of the Saxons and Vanquisher of the Great Heathen Army! He's one of my favorite Kings of all time! Thanks for this man! You're the best!

    • @gcanada3005
      @gcanada3005 10 місяців тому +15

      A brilliant man who believed in education and written accounts for provenance

    • @danielsantiagourtado3430
      @danielsantiagourtado3430 10 місяців тому +8

      @@gcanada3005 And accidentally burned cakes.

    • @gcanada3005
      @gcanada3005 10 місяців тому

      Hahahaha

    • @jonathangodin4775
      @jonathangodin4775 10 місяців тому +2

      The only english monarcj to ever be styled as "the great" and for good reason. He was simply a very strong king

    • @willgibbons1733
      @willgibbons1733 10 місяців тому +4

      ​@@jonathangodin4775King Canute was also called 'the great,' he wasn't english though. But he was king of england.

  • @YaBoiFetz
    @YaBoiFetz 10 місяців тому +11

    This dude has by far the best voice of the history channels

  • @joaovictornave
    @joaovictornave 10 місяців тому +36

    For those who want to experience this better, the Mount & Blade Warband: Viking Conquest DLC has this battle as it’s final story, with a few historical licenses. Edit: and you can choose your side a few missions earlier.

  • @brunolima7402
    @brunolima7402 10 місяців тому +14

    This part of European history deserved to be featured more in movies/shows. The Viking era was short, but brutal in every aspect. Great job as always.

  • @simonedallachiesa9804
    @simonedallachiesa9804 10 місяців тому +9

    I remember when I was 9 or 10 my father took me to see the movie Alfred the Great. Young Alfred studied ancient Greek or Roman texts and learned of the shield wall formation. The Danes were beating on their shields before battle shouting "Valhalla! Valhalla!". I soon wrote a novel inspired by the story.

  • @wedgeantillies66
    @wedgeantillies66 10 місяців тому +10

    Ashdown was a key victor for the west saxons as it not only broke the back of the myth of the invincibility of the great army, as well as giving them a belief that they could and would defeat the enemy. That would prove vital in the dark days ahead. Given that the history of the first part of Alfred's reign is that of a triumph against all the odds and overcoming adversity by never giving up the fight, even when it looked hopeless.

  • @SyTheMetalhead
    @SyTheMetalhead 8 днів тому

    Born and bred Wessex boy, grew up near King Alfred's Tower(one of the mustering points), dad was born in Athelney where King Alfred burnt the cakes so the videos about the great heathen army and the battles with the forces of Wessex are of special interest to me. Thank you for the excellent videos

  • @slore.137
    @slore.137 10 місяців тому +1

    I appreciate the responsible assertions and supplementary detail boxes! This channel is standing out among others of its kind.

  • @greatbriton8425
    @greatbriton8425 10 місяців тому +3

    These are super great videos! It's history brought to life. Not made into boring date lists, not made grotesquely funny, not pushed into anything. We just look back in time to see who was doing what to who, how, and what they wanted. Amazing.

  • @LostDisciple24
    @LostDisciple24 10 місяців тому +149

    To me, Alfred the Great ranks high up there with Julius Caesar. He may not be a great conqueror like Caesar, but his defensive strategies are to be commended, not to mention, his civic duties as well.

    • @Vandelberger
      @Vandelberger 10 місяців тому +11

      I’m far more impressed with Ivar and Halfdan. A supposed cripple, Ivar, to have the will too keep the Scandinavians in line, and defeat a more advanced people on their land is incredible.

    • @Asonunique23
      @Asonunique23 10 місяців тому +25

      ​@@Vandelbergerjust fiction

    • @streetprofessor
      @streetprofessor 10 місяців тому +5

      Considering the education of Alfred and the still extant usage of Roman tactics and strategy which were taught when most adolescent elites learned Latin.

    • @aurelian2668
      @aurelian2668 10 місяців тому +21

      ​@@Vandelberger Ivar wasnt a cripple thats just fiction. No norse would viking with a cripple.

    • @guaporeturns9472
      @guaporeturns9472 10 місяців тому +3

      @@aurelian2668You know this because you were there , right?

  • @chessmastertactics6929
    @chessmastertactics6929 10 місяців тому +4

    Thanks for uploading this. Great work, i hope a great overall documentary about Alfred's heroics and reformation of his kingdom comes next! I have studied the life and deeds of Alfred the Great and i have to say that he stands out as the greatest Anglo-Saxon king, a merciful and learned man who had a deep interest in learning and a talent for just administration. His military victories were just as important as his law-giving and revival of education in Wessex. His work set the basis for the formation of England by his successors (son and grandson). Keep up the good work, respect from Greece ;)

  • @SolidAvenger1290
    @SolidAvenger1290 10 місяців тому +12

    Another great video by HM. What I like about HM over some other historical channels is that they always consider the primary source material while trying to present an outside POV of other alternate sources & a common sense approach that continues to have people debate about a specific event's own narrative. For example, from 17:26 to 17:46, regarding the King's record during the battle

  • @raditz9676
    @raditz9676 10 місяців тому +1

    These clips are so well made and the narration is so damn good I feel myself on the battlefield watching these videos!

  • @PeterOkeefe54
    @PeterOkeefe54 10 місяців тому +1

    your simple and enjoyable version of history will interest many of the young. For that I am grateful

  • @bigsarge2085
    @bigsarge2085 10 місяців тому +2

    Incredible documentary as always, learned something new, thank you!

  • @rg20322
    @rg20322 10 місяців тому +1

    Great video - appreciate the details that you provide!

  • @onetruesaxon6417
    @onetruesaxon6417 10 місяців тому +1

    I love English history all the wars we've had over 2000 years has made us what we are ,the best 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿

  • @allanmcphee3360
    @allanmcphee3360 10 місяців тому

    Amazing. I love your videos of the most famous battles in history!!

  • @jackgreen1698
    @jackgreen1698 10 місяців тому

    Thanks for this- an excellent video and very well narrated

  • @gthreesix
    @gthreesix 10 місяців тому +1

    Always a pleasure to watch your videos!

  • @joelmara5165
    @joelmara5165 Місяць тому

    Thank you. Entertaining and informative.

  • @CharlesbGallup
    @CharlesbGallup 10 місяців тому +3

    DESTINY IS ALL!

  • @laszlolorand8326
    @laszlolorand8326 10 місяців тому

    Thank you I love your videos!!! Keep up the good work!!!😊

  • @LeftToWrite006
    @LeftToWrite006 10 місяців тому

    The footnotes at the end as a sort of epilogue was a good touch. That pushed me over the edge to subscribe.

  • @user-uv4yw3em4p
    @user-uv4yw3em4p 4 місяці тому +1

    great review of this important historical events.

  • @finalfalcon7368
    @finalfalcon7368 10 місяців тому +2

    This just made my Saturday morning!

  • @delong8998
    @delong8998 8 місяців тому

    Great video!

  • @The_ZeroLine
    @The_ZeroLine 10 місяців тому +6

    Anyone else immediately think of Saxon Tales and Uhtred the Wicked when Lindisfarne was mentioned?

    • @NathanMulder
      @NathanMulder 10 місяців тому

      Great books!

    • @willgibbons1733
      @willgibbons1733 10 місяців тому

      ​@@NathanMulderhave you read all 13?

    • @NathanMulder
      @NathanMulder 10 місяців тому

      @@willgibbons1733 Yes! A few of them a couple times actually. I really like the humor and sarcasm in the books as well as the compelling story that keeps you on your toes with many of the twists. Although from like book 11/12 it did become predictable and kind of the same old.

    • @mrhumble2937
      @mrhumble2937 10 місяців тому

      The show

  • @willieeversole390
    @willieeversole390 10 місяців тому

    Great history video love the Viking battles in England!

  • @dooder456
    @dooder456 10 місяців тому

    Your videos are great, and you have a nice voice. Also, when I can't sleep I play the Hannibal playlist.
    Thanks for all the effort and energy you put into these videos.

  • @odd-ysseusdoesstuff6347
    @odd-ysseusdoesstuff6347 10 місяців тому +6

    We should get more stories from the Viking Invasions! Not only in England, but also in Scotland, Ireland, Russia, France, Lithuania, and many more!

    • @Delogros
      @Delogros 10 місяців тому

      Do the other countries have anything like the Saxon Chronicle? Or contemporary accounts to draw on for those stories? I'm sure the Viking written material covers it but from what i understand due to the time it was written that also heavily focuses on England as well.

  • @KHK001
    @KHK001 10 місяців тому +1

    Great video! as always HM!

  • @udipalles9649
    @udipalles9649 10 місяців тому

    Always great videos!

  • @chrisprou9216
    @chrisprou9216 10 місяців тому

    Keep making great content 👍👍

  • @tominnorcal
    @tominnorcal 10 місяців тому +1

    Good video. Thanks

  • @stevelebreton3489
    @stevelebreton3489 10 місяців тому

    Thanks for the video

  • @dominikdurdynets6576
    @dominikdurdynets6576 10 місяців тому

    Good video, please more of viking history

  • @urostrivunovic5162
    @urostrivunovic5162 10 місяців тому

    Excited for this series

  • @robbabcock_
    @robbabcock_ 10 місяців тому

    Wonderful video!⚔🔥🏹

  • @vtraveler1
    @vtraveler1 10 місяців тому +1

    Happiness is seeing "Part 1" 🎉😁🙌

  • @danielsantiagourtado3430
    @danielsantiagourtado3430 10 місяців тому +4

    The trailer is impeccable as always man! And as a suggestion you need to tackle the battle of Edington at some point!

  • @marialuisamoreubarcena7391
    @marialuisamoreubarcena7391 10 місяців тому

    Fascinating video❤

  • @heartwork86
    @heartwork86 10 місяців тому

    I cannot put to words how much I enjoy your content. Great history, very well portrayed! Keep'em coning!

  • @yilmazb123
    @yilmazb123 10 місяців тому +30

    Excellent animation, unbiased perspective, quality information and legendary narrative style, I would like to thank you for your efforts and I really congratulate you, I am a Turk and I am very happy to hear from you with these excellent perspectives. Can you make more video about Turkish history? Like the Battle of Manzikert or the Battle of Ankara.
    Thanks!
    I wish you continued success in this excellent success!..

    • @TarihciDay
      @TarihciDay 10 місяців тому

      It can be good!

    • @vyckturvon-ozeghe3157
      @vyckturvon-ozeghe3157 10 місяців тому +2

      Aren't you guys tired of gloating over Manzikert?

    • @yilmazb123
      @yilmazb123 10 місяців тому +2

      @@vyckturvon-ozeghe3157 Without Manzikert, the Turks would not have entered Anatolia. Besides, for this important reason, only 50,000 Turks fought with the Byzantine army of 200,000, and this is an important victory for us.

  • @scomo532
    @scomo532 10 місяців тому +3

    If you want all the details and more read
    The Viking Wars: War and Peace in King Alfred's Britain: 789 - 955
    by Max Adams
    It was a very complicated and interesting time

  • @alejandrotapia4749
    @alejandrotapia4749 10 місяців тому +1

    What a great video! I hope to see more from "the anarchy" in this channel

  • @InTaco7
    @InTaco7 10 місяців тому +6

    There's a lot about Alfred which wasn't said. He was never expected rule, as he was very far down the list of succession with many older brothers. Suffering from bouts of pain when stressed/exhausted, he spent his time with books instead of hunting and feasting like his family. This might explain his sweeping reforms later once he had finally dealt with the Viking conquorers.

  • @peterjorgensen1086
    @peterjorgensen1086 10 місяців тому +13

    Hey HistoryMarche, could you make a video on the battle of Brunanburh? Schwerpunkt already made an excellent tactical analysis of it, it comes out well schematically on the base of the accounts.

  • @craigfowler7098
    @craigfowler7098 9 місяців тому

    Very very interesting documentary

  • @milabugtcher990
    @milabugtcher990 10 місяців тому

    Wondering for next part!

  • @Teukel-gy7gy
    @Teukel-gy7gy 10 місяців тому

    Love this stuff.

  • @raypurchase801
    @raypurchase801 10 місяців тому +1

    An admirer told Winston Churchill that he was the greatest ever Englishman.
    Churchill denied this. He replied that Alfred was the greatest ever Englishman.
    There were times in 1940 when he must have seen himself in the same position as Alfred.

  • @darthveatay
    @darthveatay 10 місяців тому +2

    Alfred the great is one of my favorite kings

  • @jamesreynolds5045
    @jamesreynolds5045 10 місяців тому

    So much great History! has been lost to those of us over here in "the Colonies"!

  • @1986tessie
    @1986tessie 10 місяців тому

    Excellent video, thanks for chilling in the chat.

  • @tonybirch9440
    @tonybirch9440 10 місяців тому

    Great content part 2 now

  • @pilotdawn1661
    @pilotdawn1661 6 місяців тому

    Envisioning characters from Vikings and The Last Kingdom as the video proceeds. Very interesting and clear to follow the historical events dramatized by the shows. Very interesting and well done.

  • @Mannazify
    @Mannazify 6 місяців тому

    It's rather amusing how many times I've heard, "If you've stayed around this far...". You make fantastic videos. It's a pleasure to stick around. Thank you.

  • @muhamadhatimmohdbasir3104
    @muhamadhatimmohdbasir3104 10 місяців тому +1

    The narration is superb

  • @augmas61
    @augmas61 8 місяців тому

    Thanks!

  • @havoc_64
    @havoc_64 10 місяців тому

    great video!

  • @amirazhar8377
    @amirazhar8377 10 місяців тому

    We meet again to see war in square form fight for hours...😊😊 Loving the series

  • @gena4ka
    @gena4ka 10 місяців тому

    So amazing!

  • @thesnakehunter2137
    @thesnakehunter2137 10 місяців тому

    History Marche is the best channel on UA-cam

  • @ahmedsabbir7705
    @ahmedsabbir7705 10 місяців тому +1

    Just awesome in your voice
    Please make some on the life of Ragnar Lothbrok

  • @jason8077
    @jason8077 10 місяців тому

    There are so many historical events that are more epic than any novel or screenplay. The Great Heathen War is among them

  • @thomasbraden8242
    @thomasbraden8242 10 місяців тому

    Nicely done.

  • @davidcunningham2074
    @davidcunningham2074 6 місяців тому

    great narration.

  • @roihanfadhil2879
    @roihanfadhil2879 10 місяців тому

    Make more video about Vikings.
    I love it ❤️❤️.

  • @user-fk3qp1jm6g
    @user-fk3qp1jm6g 8 місяців тому

    amazing battle.

  • @gomahklawm4446
    @gomahklawm4446 10 місяців тому

    Great video.

  • @mohammedsaysrashid3587
    @mohammedsaysrashid3587 10 місяців тому

    It was a great historical episode shared by the (History Marche) channel ... through this informative background, introducing

  • @christianschrader5927
    @christianschrader5927 10 місяців тому

    Love it you cover a lot of high medevial but not enough early thank you

  • @deanalfey5160
    @deanalfey5160 10 місяців тому

    These are classics more of these videos

  • @skeletorlikespotatoes7846
    @skeletorlikespotatoes7846 10 місяців тому +2

    Please do another on Alfred....this is epic!

  • @seloss5734
    @seloss5734 10 місяців тому

    Great job

  • @davidcunningham2074
    @davidcunningham2074 10 місяців тому

    am really looking forward to the next instalment.

  • @rogerodle8750
    @rogerodle8750 10 місяців тому

    Outstanding.

  • @lovesagt
    @lovesagt 10 місяців тому +1

    Netflix has the BEST TV series on this subject, it's called The Last Kingdom. The shows begins after the fall of Northumbria. The King was killed in battle and his son is taken captive.

  • @darrenbishop1619
    @darrenbishop1619 10 місяців тому

    He’s literally a hero of mine ❤🙏

  • @Wanderer628
    @Wanderer628 10 місяців тому +2

    Great video. One note is your segement on the East Anglian King, King Edmund. The exact circumstance of his death doesn't matter to his martydom, dead in battle or by torture and execution, it had no effect on the reason for his martyrdom.

  • @gordonfrickers5592
    @gordonfrickers5592 10 місяців тому

    Well done !

  • @Colonelspicyweinr
    @Colonelspicyweinr 10 місяців тому

    Great video

  • @alex-ff1mp
    @alex-ff1mp 10 місяців тому +3

    As the enemy was in a stronger position in a fortified camp, Alfred do what it was needed to convince them to follow him outside of their fortified battlefield. Intended or not he put a fake retreat. In t0 he was against a fortress without significant numbers advantage, in t1 it was in open field where he choose it. I can see the second part of the battle as having again a fake retreat until the other part of the army joint. Not a perfect executed strategy but still effective.

  • @asdpl
    @asdpl 10 місяців тому +1

    Good stuff

  • @SheepStrategos
    @SheepStrategos 10 місяців тому

    We gather together once again to watch little rectangles beat each other up. Never gets old.

  • @billhill8570
    @billhill8570 10 місяців тому

    great video

  • @easternlights3155
    @easternlights3155 4 місяці тому

    What I find truly heartwarming is Alfred and Æthelred's relationship. They were just a year apart in age, and once Æthelred became king, Alfred rarely left his side (according to what we can glean from his biography). The two effectively ruled together, with Alfred serving as his brother's secundarius.

  • @shehansenanayaka3046
    @shehansenanayaka3046 9 місяців тому +2

    Just after watching the tv series of vikings and vikings walhalla. It is brilliant doc. Historymarche always give us beyond expectations. A huge fan of you from Sri Lanka. Victory ✋ for alfred the great and house of wessex . 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿🔥❤️

  • @davecampbell1321
    @davecampbell1321 10 місяців тому

    thank you

  • @VojislavMoranic
    @VojislavMoranic 10 місяців тому +1

    Glory be unto Saint Alfred and all the martyrs.
    Since many of you do not know this being before the Schism, Alfred and all the others are revered as well by the Orthodox Church as well.

  • @fastyaveit
    @fastyaveit 10 місяців тому

    The History Channel “Vikings” was very good, I can follow this with ease because I watched a good series, lol

  • @grandimperialmajestyoftheg4704
    @grandimperialmajestyoftheg4704 10 місяців тому +3

    16:44 Ours is the Fury!
    The Fury of Christendom!

  • @Aginor88
    @Aginor88 10 місяців тому

    Intressant som vanligt.