June 15, 1991: Mt. Pinatubo Eruption Devastates the Philippines
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- Опубліковано 25 сер 2024
- On June 15, 1991, Mt. Pinatubo on the Philippine island of Luzon erupted with a massive blow.
The text narrated in this video is from the original article at www.historyand...
Author: Major Dan
Editor and Narrator: Dr. Zar
Music: “The End” by Coyote Hearing from the UA-cam Audio Library
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Thank you for watching this video!
I was there in Subic when it erupted. All the clear pictures of the ash cloud where actually from a few days before. That ash cloud gave a light dusting of everything around Subic. The main eruption could not be seen well because there was a Cyclone over the area at the same time as the main eruption. The ash came down like wet beach sand, blocked out the afternoon light 100% and caused small lightning bolts every few seconds. The only way my buddy and I could see to make our way up to Cloud city to our barracks was to wait for the lightning. You could just make out what was about 15 feet in front of you. The giant trees where falling under the weight of the wet ash and falling around us. Fun times.
Thank you for sharing your experience of this event with us!
Me too
A cyclone almost at the same time ? Must have looked like Armageddon.
@@teddymills1 it did
I was on Abraham Lincoln
I loved being stationed at Clark Ab. I spent three of the best years of my life there from 1988-1991. I was there for several Typhoons including super typhoon Dan, the Earthquake where I did search and rescue and then search and recovery, military member assassinations, and lastly the volcano eruption. I wish I could have stayed there longer instead of being sent to the Sandbox instead and then stateside. The Philippines is a beautiful country filled with wonderful people!
I have never been to the Philippines, but one of my closest friends in high school was Filipino.
I have the opposite experience of being there as a military wife. Being evacuated twice and nearly making it stateside was a nightmare.
Thank you for studying and giving time to Philippines, our history.
You're welcome! One of my close friends in high school was from there.
I find Filipino history fascinating! And from what I experienced, you are truly some of the nicest people on earth.
The volcanologists, Local and US, got it right this time and evacuated about 150,000 people before it struck, as well as the Clark Staff. Well done volcanologists.
Thank you for posting a positive comment!
Very debatable to say the least…
it was fun, giving some of them a ride. We had dogs and cats and kids and everything on our cruiser. USS Arkansas
The sound of the Pinatubo eruption had to be heard in other parts of the world, I can imagine how shocking the eruption was.
I have never heard a volcano erupt in person; I suspect I probably wouldn't want to due to the dangerous consequences of being close enough to hear one.
Thanks for making this video. I was at Clark - an Ash Warrior. I'll never forget it.
You're welcome!
What a ride that day was... Typhoon hitting plus that dam volcano.. I was working the Jet Shop in Cubi Point and it took quite a while to get home out in Olongapo. Took days to clear all that ash.. Wife got evacuated to the States because of that dam thing
Thank you for sharing your experience with us!
It’s funny cause I actually use this event to try to express “you never know, prep for the worst” situation for my kids. 89’ we lived in Camp John Hay, Baggio City. Due to a family members medical issues we transferred to Clarke Airbase. Prior to pinatubo eruption, like some military and family members we were evacuated to Subic Bay. We were placed on Grande Island, which was a disaster in the waiting. After watching pinatubo erupt and the ash filled subic bay, it took everyone days to be able to get to grande island to get us evacuated. Which then we went from subic bay to being transported to the Abraham Lincoln carrier group. Which was diverted from the Persian Gulf War. Then transported to Guam.
Do you also recall any of the events mentioned at ua-cam.com/video/GzDonlc0ais/v-deo.html
This video is so much stunning. I liked this video so much. Not only this your all videos are wonderful . Quality of the videos are awesome. Your work on the videos are admirable. Scripting is also mind-blowing .So I am your subscriber from 500 subs. According to my account you are the No 1 channel on you tube. But you will get more success so please keep it up this type of work. Your website is also nice . How brilliantly you and your father wrote the script is so good. But I have request please make a video on Skanderbeg. I previously commented you but I did not get any clear answer. But your videos are fantastic. Sorry for the English I am still learning.
Are you talking about the Albanian folk hero? If so, then I will make every effort to get an article about this great man on our website in the next few weeks. I have not previously been aware of Skanderbeg, but am now reading up on him. Thanks for the idea!
Thank you so much for your great praise of our video!
Your question is answered by nature. An underwater volcano in Pacific Ocean erupted near the island country Tonga. (16/1/2022)
For some notable events that occurred on today's date in history, you may also be interested in ua-cam.com/video/8l16FCKvn4Y/v-deo.html
Good video but factually inaccurate at 2:37. The U.S. Military DID NOT abandon Clark and Subic after the eruption. Although the U.S. Military evacuated before the eruption on 06/15/91 (with a small security force staying behind), the U.S. Military intended to stay and rebuild the installations which were heavily damaged and partially destroyed as a direct result of Mount Pinatubo. The previously agreed upon Military Bases Agreement was set to expire on 09/16/91. On 08/27/91, President Corazon Aquino signed the RP-US Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation, and Security with the United States. This agreement would have extended the base leases for 10 more years and provide a compensation package of $203M each year. This number does not account for the added economic stimulus of thousands of U.S. Military and dependents living and spending money in the Philippines as well as employing over 80,000 Filipinos on the bases. On the same day the Military Bases Agreement was set to expire (09/16/91), the Philippine Senate voted AGAINST the treaty. On 11/24/92, the last U.S. Navy ship sailed out of Subic Bay ending a century of U.S. Military presence in the Republic of the Philippines. In the end, the U.S. Military wanted to stay, the Philippine Senate wanted them gone. And now, over 30 years later, it’s hard to believe that China would be setting up shop in the South China Sea if the US Military were still present in the Philippines.
I appreciate taking the time to offer your feedback. I'll forward it to the author of the article this video is adapted on.
your Goverment Choose wrong people to support instead your Goverment support Marcos they choose Aquino. that's what happen if you support Communist allied like Aquino who praise Maotism in there book
my mom, and my whole family was at the erruption. everyone was at work,.. and kids were learning or at their house.
I hope your family made it out okay.
@@HistoryandHeadlines thank you. And they did! I think that time half of them were at home. Which some are mostly at home. My grandparents were at work. My grandpa was actually ordered to protect the family of his Boss.
My mom was at home at that time. I think there was a Earthquake when she was at school.
@@liaa. You're welcome!
I was 8 then.. when it erupts. I'm from Pampanga. I remember that the day turn into night. And the group shakes every minute,, we were shock its totally new for us. Rock began to fall as big as tennis ball. Can't imagine that how did Pinatubo throw those rock to us... Lightning everywhere people are crying praying. As a kid I was excited on what is happening.. maybe bec of a raging hormones inside me.. I remember that I was hugging my dog then.. it's one of kind expirience. Until now I tell my kids the story of that. It's really a amazing expirience. Hope it will not happend again in our lifetime..
A truly terrifying experience! Your description makes the event seem more real to those of us that were not there. Thank you for sharing.
I also hope that no major eruptions happen again any time soon!
as an 8 year old kid i don't think your "hormones were raging" yet 😂
La palma volcano 🌋 was really cool to watch
You may also be interested in www.historyandheadlines.com/bizarre-natural-disaster-kills-1800-people/
@@HistoryandHeadlines thanks will read it 👍 😊
@@seonaghjedlicka3570 You're welcome!
I was 3 y/o when she erupted. And i remember my aunt telling me stories of how in Manila the noon skies turned to midnight and everything was caked in foul smelling ash. And then it rained.
Personally I wish I was there to witness it. I have already missed Taal's last three eruptions and Mayon's current eruption. Bucket list, you might say.
If you ever witness one, I hope that you are a safe distance away.
i was in clark air base when it happened. it was an amazing sight when it billowed cauli flower ash and.
Thank you for sharing your memory with us!
Mt rainier is gonna go next
Why do you think that?
If Mt Rainier blows, better hope it’s in the summer time. Either way, lahars will blanket the area; but will be much worse if it happens in the winter.
@historyandheadlines. Well from the stuff I've read on Rainer, it's massively overdue for an eruption, granted this is geological timescales were talking about here, so whether it goes in our lifetimes is extremely debatable.
@@kingothesea1 Well, if it does, hopefully it won't be too catastrophic.
@@Eyedea8383 Have you had a chance to see some of these in person? I have not.
My mom was heading towards Clark Airbase when this happened
For another bizarre natural disaster, please see www.historyandheadlines.com/bizarre-natural-disaster-kills-1800-people/
My 1992 summer was the worst ever
Are you willing to share why? It's okay if not.
I don't think many people truly understand how astronomical of an eruption Pinatubo produced. Sure, it wasn't a supereruption, but we're still talking about 10 cubic kilometers of ash being ejected into the atmosphere. Utterly insane that we actually have video footage of this.
You may also be interested in www.historyandheadlines.com/history-1600-1500-bce-atlantis-falls-into-the-ocean-the-minoan-eruption/
03:13 "Since we cannot stop such natural disasters..." - Actually, the best we could do is not build cities around active volcanoes. It's a mystery as to why, as someone who lives in the Philippines can attest, we love creating the best resorts and houses around these mountains. Tagaytay for instance which is around Taal volcano, has among the most expensive real estate in the Philippines. That's despite the fact that Taal's largest eruption from 3,000 years ago is estimated to have been 10x stronger than Pinatubo. So far, Taal eruptions have been "subdued" with explosions maxing out at VEI 4. But imagine if it were to explode like it did pre-Spanish era with a VEI 7 rating, then it would be terrifying, considering how populated the region is.
Who is your favorite person from the history of the Philippines?
@@HistoryandHeadlines - If we are talking about political figures who have had quite a significant impact outside of the Philippines, then the common pick would be Jose Rizal, the Philippines' national hero, who was a polymath (physician, academic, artist, writer etc.) whose writings have been recognized abroad, particularly the ones that exposed the darker side of Western Colonialism. However, he wasn't anti-West, and was still open to recognizing and adopting the strengths of Western Culture. Rizal has monuments in other countries, such as the US, Spain, Germany, and Singapore among others.
The other political figure with a Global impact is Manuel Quezon, president during the Philippine Commonwealth era who was known for allowing Jews fleeing Japan to take asylum in the Philippines after Japan had joined the Axis powers with Germany and Italy. Many of those Jews remained in the Philippines until those families were able to relocate to Israel in the years after 1948.
@@leadlefthand For anyone reading these comments who may be unfamiliar with these men, please see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Rizal and en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon
Ahh the lung destroying grey snow. No classes for more than a month during that time 😅 But hella lot of cleaning to do after specially when that big storm came right after the eruption 😩 I remember my mom yelling at my 2 brothers and I telling us to be a man and go up on the roof to clean everything up 😩 specially around the gutters 😩 I was just 11 back then and my 9yr old and 6yr brothers had to climb up with me on the roof and clean up 😭 Our Dad was a thousand miles away working as a Cargo Ship captain and was worried sick because he can't contact us since all the phone lines were down for weeks.
Thank goodness you and your family survived.
Are you still in the Philippines?
@@majordan7729 meh, if that didn't happen probably some other disaster will. Accept, adapt and move on is my moto 👍🏻
@@HistoryandHeadlines yup and right now we're just waiting for that special other "super storm" to appear that's supposedly should come every 50 or 70 years or so. So either that or another super earthquake 🫨 If it's a tsunami, I'm pretty safe where I am right now unless it's a 6 kilometer tall tsunami then I doubt anywhere is safe if that happened 😂
@@crimsonking1133 I hope you don't experience such a disaster.
5 days after this eruption I was born
I hope you had a happy birthday on www.historyandheadlines.com/category/june/june-20/
Mount Pinatubo when it erupted, & Hurricane was right over the island of Luzon. The Hurricane was absolutely obliterated & the shock wave from the eruption blew the storm apart. It took out a huge chunk of the Hurricane & disrupted the weather patterns too.
Are you referring to en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhoon_Yunya_(1991) when you say "the hurricane"?
My husband was there ( he is from Angles City) when it erupted. Said they were evacuated
I have never been to the Philippines but had a close friend in high school who was from that country.
@@HistoryandHeadlines I haven't been either. He won't take me. I can understand why though 😂.
I just watched a special on Disney+ called Fire of love, which mentioned it
I was on the USS Nimitz when it blow up. I was in Vf 213 tarps Squadron. They crossed deck me at the time. From VF 211 bad mistake at that time for me. If I stay in Vf 211 I could have made chief.
People that have not lived on a ship have no idea what it is like. Quite an experience. In port they seem SO BIG, but in rough weather at sea, not so much.
Thank you for sharing your memory with us!
My ate said pinatubo will erupt AGAIN in aug 22 but i still dont know if its true tho.
I guess we'll find out tomorrow.
I was there me and some boys I know. USS Arkansas CGN-41
Thank you for letting us know about your personal connection to this event!
The fact that you can see it on google earth timelapse
What is the coolest thing you have seen on Google Earth? Also, I hope you enjoy today's new video at ua-cam.com/users/shortsYR9W5wbbz04
Why is there a climate change note below this ? What ?
I don't know why UA-cam has that there. It was not by my choice. For another environmental disaster, this one of man's making, see ua-cam.com/users/shortsDvPqDSbb0oM
yt spreading their fear mongering propaganda. my comment might not even show up.
My 5th year at Clark Air Base after 3 then Osan Korea and then returned for 2 more ending in this eruption.
In what role did you serve? My grandfathers were each Korean War veterans (one in the Navy and the other in the Air Force).
The U.S. Armed Forces did not "abandon" the bases. The Philippine government did not want to renew the leases for these bases. They voted not to renew the leases to regain their sovereignty. Other than this misstep the video was accurate. I know I was there.
I'll pass along your feedback to our writer.
When I wrote "abandoned" I did not mean to imply some sort of desertion or hasty retreat. Perhaps wrong word choice. The PI, in my opinion, made a major mistake in not renewing the leases and keeping the massive economic and security impact of the US bases.
mount pinatubo had a small eruption earlier
It appears to have multiple eruptions in its history as seen at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Pinatubo#Ancestral_Pinatubo Is there a particular earlier one you are referring to?
@@HistoryandHeadlines just yesterday, Nov 30, 2021.
33rd anniversary pala ng Mt Pinatubo eruption today June 15, 2024
Have you ever visited the Philippines? I have not yet had the opportunity, but I had a close friend in high school who was from there.
@@HistoryandHeadlines I'm from Bacolod City in the Philippines. Last June 3, a volcano on Negros Island erupted without warning. The name of the volcano is Kanlaon Volcano.
@@HistoryandHeadlines I'm from Bacolod City which is in Negros Island in the Philippines. The Kanlaon Volcano here erupted last June 3, 2024.
@@HistoryandHeadlines I'm from the Philippines!
@@MaresaEngo Thank you for replying to my question.
I don't remember this! I was 13 when this happened.
Do you remember any of these events www.historyandheadlines.com/this-day-in-history-on-march-7th/
Man I was 12 and I can recall everything like it was yesterday even the earthquake that woke pinatubo up, I was literally watching waves like the ocean in the streets of Clarke airbase.
@@garygray2528 Thank you for replying!
If Mount Pinatubo is strato why is it so short I mean you guys know answer but I don’t like short volcanos but I like my Pinatubo and mt Saint Helens
You may also be interested in www.historyandheadlines.com/august-26-1883-krakatoa-violent-eruption-1800-years/
I think I heard that Mt. Rainier is starting to be active....
For anyone unfamiliar with that mountain: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Rainier#Modern_activity_and_threat
@@HistoryandHeadlines yup. It's in my back yard. Well, I'm very close but not quite back yard.
@@MiscMitz I hope it doesn't erupt then!
@@HistoryandHeadlines me too
@@MiscMitz Did you have a Happy Independence Day?
Wow. I thought that Mt. St. Helen's was impressive.
What is the most impressive cinematic volcanic eruption?
@@HistoryandHeadlines haven't seen them all but Yellowstone in the movie 2012 is probably my favorite.
It’s not impressive because the truth its not an eruption but rather it’s an explosion…US and Philippines separated at that time and US didn’t like it after PH kick them out in their country…imagine the owner kick you out from your house even though you didn’t miss a single mortgage payment and how would you react to it? Keep in mind US helped PH for decades and they felt back stabbed during early 90s after their separation…US retaliated big time with that kind of explosion and until today…there’s no way PH can prove and justify they did it
@@MiscMitz That was probably my favorite scene in that movie.
@@joylitz2477 *Conspiracy Freak*
We only abandoned Clark Air Force base. The Philippines Senate refused to renew our lease for the Naval Base. We did not abandon it.
I'll forward your comment to the author of the article this video is based upon and if he can confirm your claim, he can update the article accordingly.
Perhaps my choice of words, "Abandoned," is not precise. What I meant was, after decades of occupying the bases there, we left when the Philippines demanded more bucks for "rent."
@@majordan7729 of Ferdinand Marcos Sr. is still alive he cannot allow still US bases are stil here the Problem is US goverment choose wrong people to support instead support Aquino you support Marcos
@@yunnayun9367 the people of the US do not support any particular Filipino politicians, and we can't control who our government supports. Based on what we saw in the media, Marcos was not a good guy.
@@yunnayun9367 nah, the Philippine Senate at the time was under CCP's payroll. their "investment" have paid off since they've pretty much build all the military base they want in SCS. imagine the presence of one of the biggest US military base outside of US territory (both Clark airbase and Subic naval base) would have done to CCP's decision to expand in SCS. they'd be less inclined to feel free building to their hearts content any military installation over there.
Beans are cool
These kind? lenscoffee.com/jaz-improv-coffee-volcano-series-legacy-of-pinatubo/
Damn right!
@@BrokenJoeGaming Do all videos need beans?
The United Nations would just love to find a way to blame volcanos on global warming…
Do you think the United Nations is an effective institution overall?
@@HistoryandHeadlines While I don’t pretend to know the actual inner workings and going ons behind closed doors, their outward actions do seem to convey they try keeping peace. I’m not one of these ‘get out of the UN right wingers’, but do sometimes believe the USA does most of the heavy lifting and provide the serious money. My original statement was aimed at these climate nuts in general, again I’m not against saving the world, but I think for the most part global warming is a money grab scam aimed to control.
saw a message about CC on this video... ffs
@@Timic83tc I see that, too: "Context Climate change United Nations Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns, mainly caused by human activities, especially the burning of fossil fuels." UA-cam added that; it was not my doing. UA-cam similarly added a "Context" to a video I made about a US Presidential Election in the early 1800s, noting that "Joe Biden won the presidential election," and the video wasn't even about the 2020 election.
It's pronounced crack uh tao
For some additional events that happened on June 15th, see www.historyandheadlines.com/this-day-in-history-on-june-15th/
We did not abandon Subic, we were asked to leave. If you are going to teach history, make it accurate. I was there at the time, I am well aware of what occurred and that is not accurate.
I'll forward your feedback to the author so he can check and potentially update the original article the video is based on.
because US wrong choose who will be friend instead your Goverment choose Ferdinand Marcos Sr. they choose Cory Aquino so Aquino wise women he choose to stop US military base.Marcos Sr . is former US soldier in world war 2 and he not Betrayed US Aquino betrayed US soldier because he is Had Chinese blood he is Also founder Of CPP NPA and his allied who Protest against US base or edca Marcos Jr. the Son of lated President Ferdinand Marcos Sr. and Now His son Is our New President who Will Bring Back US bases now.
don't listen to young protester they are Arm Communist Rebel Group or we call it CTG means Communist Terrorist Group also there member who Protest Against Marcos And Duterte in US and Philippines some member live in US because they are scared For there Crime in Philippines so they are hiding in US and Switzerland also they are allied of ICC and Also China there Religion like Maotism or Pro Mao Zedong we Young People In Republic of Philippines hate them also China.
but them Also same with our age Young or Youth but we are Against them what they did to our people and Military they always ambush in there aniversary of Communist party they will plant land Mine in roads then Shoot the Philippine Military Vehicle they are Psycopath and Brainwashed by there Party
if Ferdinand Marcos Sr. is still alive and he is still President maybe All Asia Even China and North Korea will behave in her time Vietnamese adn China he shoot there ship also The Russian Bomber intercept or shoot down by our Philippine AirForce in her time
Gusto ko pumonta Dyan
It would certainly be interesting to see how things look years after the eruption.
Thank you for posting a comment on this video!
yan ang nagpa alis sa mga kano sa subic at olongapo
I hope that you also find today's new video at ua-cam.com/video/0BxCufI27mE/v-deo.html interesting!
false information
the philippine senate chose NOT to renew the treaty
- now China is military taking over the area
Oops sorry tambora was 1815 sorry all but still the baby ass over all next is campi falgrie il Italy
For more on the 1991 eruption, please see www.historyandheadlines.com/june-7-1991-mt-pinatubo-explosion-initiates-massive-eruption/
Each places has its vulcano hiding or sleeping like what we have here in negross occidental. Mount canlaon is a sleeping giant vulacano..
Hope if it will someday.. we are prepared for that to come.
I wonder where/when will be the next catastrophic volcanic eruption.