What Is a Shotgun Microphone?

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Be sure to watch until the end as Sweetwater‘s Mitch Gallagher defines and discusses shotgun microphones, the tool of choice when needing a mic with high directionality for recording speech and sounds at a distance. Check it out!
After you watch, check out Sweetwater.com today for all your music instrument and pro audio needs! 👉 imp.i114863.ne...
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[@sweetwater]

If you didn’t know, now you know! Gear up for your next location or studio shoot and shop our huge selection of shotgun mics at Sweetwater 👉 bit.ly/3wJvVLV

[@AndrewBahls]

In regards to it's use in Film/TV, the benefit of a shotgun mic over a lavalier mic is that it provides a close mic from the perspective of the camera. Because the shotgun is typically riding the top of the frame, a close up shot will provide an intimate sound, with minimal room sound, while a wide shot will provide more room sound. Lavaliers, in comparison, always provide a close mic sound with minimal room sound/reverb.
More often in TV (but sometimes in Film), you can hear when an editor switches between lav and shotgun mics. If during a dialogue sequence, the dialogue suddenly switches from a roomy sound, to a close, in the middle of your head sound, that usually indicates that they had to switch to a lav recording fix something, or replace dialogue. Often this will be hidden by changing camera angles to hide audio from an alternate take, or recorded later via ADR. Now of course, the sound mixer will treat the lav audio with room tone (most often recorded via the shotgun mic, for each camera setup), so it's not jarring, but if you listen close, you can hear the difference.

[@ChadDidNothingWrong]

wow that interesting man. thanks

[@robschulerofficial]

Mitch, what have you not covered?!?!
Every video from guitars, pedals, mics... You are the guy!
Sweetwater's pride and joy,
Love it!

[@RickMichaelis63]

Totally Awesome this gal has totally amazed me for many years now! Keep on Rockin’ Hannah!!!!

[@oldguy5381]

Always good information at Sweetwater, thanks

[@MikhailYT]

Signature mic from one of my favorite musicians, Dallon Weekes

[@Diego-ok7vn]

Nice info ¿what about indoors usage? some people says you should not use indoors because reverberation waves will afect on axis sound tone even worst than any pencil cardioid or hypercardioid mic. what is your opinion

[@RUHDD4HVN]

All American citizens have the right to own a shotgun microphone for their gear box. 2A Forever and uninfringed audio.

[@michaeleaster1815]

great stuff: thank you!

[@myrealnameismadeup410]

I just got a MK416 from you guys.

[@davemccall9594]

That's the one Sweetwater uses in their videos. Nice choice!

[@myrealnameismadeup410]

@@davemccall9594 Thanks. I have wanted one for a long time and finally decided to just get it.😬

[@KyleWhitlock-Music]

Wonderful informative presentation but Please a little SLOWER !

[@jasonw6993]

They sounds dangerous…should probably ban them.

[@JohnShalamskas]

if you paint it black then it is tactical.

[@ramencurry6672]

Your comedy is weak