๐Ÿ”ด SEMICONDUCTOR | Valence Band, Conduction Band, Forbidden Energy Gap | video in HINDI

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  • ะžะฟัƒะฑะปั–ะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ 23 ัั–ั‡ 2025

ะšะžะœะ•ะะขะะ ะ† • 463

  • @edupoint.physics
    @edupoint.physics  6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +51

    ๐Ÿ”ด Please watch new videos (Link below ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡)for more details and deeper knowledge. Please keep supporting new videos ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘, so that, we can create more detailed videos. Please write you views in comment box.
    ๐Ÿ”ด Band Theory (Part 1) || Why is Hydrogen Diatomic
    ua-cam.com/video/4p3wOyF7hPw/v-deo.html
    ๐Ÿ”ด Band Theory (Part 2) || Why are bands created
    ua-cam.com/video/aXs23DeyItQ/v-deo.html
    ๐Ÿ”ด Band Theory (Part 3) || Difference among metals, semiconductors and insulators
    ua-cam.com/video/DQUXKhFMA8M/v-deo.html
    ๐Ÿ”ด Band Theory (Part 4) || Why is Silicon a semiconductor material
    ua-cam.com/video/bxdLfl8tJFY/v-deo.html

    • @566kushpanara3
      @566kushpanara3 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Sir aap please lcr circuit in dc source pe video banaye please...please kuch nahi samaz aata isme isiliye

    • @khalidchauhan6152
      @khalidchauhan6152 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Sir aap itna achha q padhate ho
      Really sir u have a very very very deep knowledge in every concept

    • @BRAJESHKUMAR-ve6hj
      @BRAJESHKUMAR-ve6hj 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      I sincerely watching your every video regarding electronics.

    • @laxmimunigala7365
      @laxmimunigala7365 3 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Can u tell me why the elctrons are not allowed to stay in the gap between conduction band and valence band

    • @khateebmalik1058
      @khateebmalik1058 2 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

      Mjhy. Zara samjh ni i

  • @khalidchauhan6152
    @khalidchauhan6152 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +84

    Sir I watch ur lectures when I couldn't understand from books and other teachers but after watching ur lectures I become satisfied in every concept

  • @marnix_antil
    @marnix_antil 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +13

    Best ever explanation I found about this theory of semiconductors .I am student of Btech 2nd year Right now ,I have this subject in my Ist years Ist sem and I have got supply in that subject and I was looking for right explanation about that subject and finally I found that .Thank you so much sir uploading such good explaining videos on this topic ever.

  • @a__shekhar
    @a__shekhar 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +21

    The best explanation....the best online teacher...the best method.....i have ever found.....thanks a lot sir g...๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™

    • @Bharatsoni82
      @Bharatsoni82 2 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Very well explain ๐Ÿ™‚

  • @Akash-py6pb
    @Akash-py6pb 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +4

    Sir the best part about you is that you know where the students will face problems, Thank u sir

  • @shivdarvarshney9383
    @shivdarvarshney9383 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +67

    Sir kabhi bhi paise mein apne kaam ko mat bechna
    Means: apne lectures ko paise me kabhi mat behna
    ...๐Ÿ˜Š๐Ÿ˜Š๐Ÿ˜Š๐Ÿ˜Š
    I AM ALWAYS WITH YOU.
    .

    • @mayanksingh5777
      @mayanksingh5777 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +3

      Cal boska tu kyo pada ra free pad la net ka pasia tere baap de ra tuo kyo apna eman bach ra fuk off

    • @yashrathore2492
      @yashrathore2492 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +5

      @@mayanksingh5777 Pagal h kya be lavde

    • @yashrathore2492
      @yashrathore2492 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +11

      @@mayanksingh5777 Pahle jaa ke hindi sikh phir likhne ke baare me sochna chirkut

    • @andiamakaza24
      @andiamakaza24 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

      @@yashrathore2492nice๐Ÿ˜€

  • @abhishekguptaabhi854
    @abhishekguptaabhi854 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    เคตเคพเคน เค—เฅเคฐเฅ‚ เคœเฅ€ เค†เคจเคจเฅเคฆ เค† เค—เคฏเคพ เคธเคฎเคเคจเฅ‡ เคฎเฅ‡เค‚ เคฏเคน เคตเคฟเคกเคฟเค“เฅค เค†เคชเค•เฅ€ เคธเคญเฅ€ เคตเฅ€เคกเคฟเคฏเฅ‹ เค†เคธเคพเคจเฅ€ เคธเฅ‡ เค”เคฐ เคเค• เคฌเคพเคฐ เคฎเฅ‡เค‚ เคนเฅ€ เคธเคฎเค เคฎเฅ‡เค‚ เค† เคœเคพเคคเคพ เคนเฅˆเฅค เค†เคชเค•เคพ เคงเคจเฅเคฏเคตเคพเคฆ ๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™

  • @byvijaymishra7666
    @byvijaymishra7666 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +2

    The way of teaching is fabulous sir

  • @anandsharma5489
    @anandsharma5489 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +3

    You are best teacher ever... Love your work

    • @edupoint.physics
      @edupoint.physics  5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Hello Anand sharma,
      Thank you very much for your support and encouraging words.
      Aapka saath hamari taqat hai.

  • @reenapainkra3087
    @reenapainkra3087 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +26

    All doubts clear..!! Sir plz make more video related to this... ๐Ÿ˜Š

    • @dreamtechadv2661
      @dreamtechadv2661 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      ๐Ÿ˜Š๐Ÿ˜Š

    • @Ritik352
      @Ritik352 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

      ๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ˜‚

    • @Sachinyadav-ls9et
      @Sachinyadav-ls9et 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Glat h video ye ok

    • @4_line_writing341
      @4_line_writing341 3 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Cute

  • @mcreation656
    @mcreation656 ะ ั–ะบ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Best video on UA-cam for semiconductor

  • @gabbruplaboy9837
    @gabbruplaboy9837 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Best channel for physics, maja aa gaya sir, you are master of physics

  • @cytoin
    @cytoin 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Best teacher,i never have doubt in ur videos sir.

  • @sumanmandal6344
    @sumanmandal6344 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +5

    giving u a heartly thanks for bsc part3 vdo.

  • @720kabirk.4
    @720kabirk.4 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    The one n only channel with best dealing capacity.

  • @vanossgaming3201
    @vanossgaming3201 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +4

    Thank you soo much sir...
    You are the best teacher๐Ÿ˜Š
    May god bless you.

  • @arvindkumar-cy4dy
    @arvindkumar-cy4dy 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    What a wonderful lecture delivery technique sir which can be easily understandable ....thanks a lot sir๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™

  • @theexplorer7578
    @theexplorer7578 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Nice way of understanding sir. I Also used to watch your video when I dont understand from anyone.

  • @kgnstarinterior2118
    @kgnstarinterior2118 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +2

    sir thanks for saving my life your videos is short on the other hand these are too much efficient for clearing every concept THANK YOU SO MUCH from my core of ๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿงก๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’–๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’˜๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’•๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’ซ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’š๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’™

  • @learnaboutlife9031
    @learnaboutlife9031 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    For basic of electronics engineers.. Amazing explanation

  • @eatandrepeatt
    @eatandrepeatt 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Best video.... Thank you so much Sir ๐Ÿ˜Š๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ

  • @yashasvichauhan5104
    @yashasvichauhan5104 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +4

    thanks for this video sir. It helps me to know the property of semiconductors.

  • @harjotkaur7045
    @harjotkaur7045 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Maine pass hone ki aas bhi chor rkhi thi.. lekin aapki vdeos se sb samajh me aa gya..
    now m hoping 50+ marks in theory exm

  • @dkstudio3749
    @dkstudio3749 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Sir, my big confusion solve in few minutes by your amazing explanation ๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™

  • @prakhar9137
    @prakhar9137 3 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Best explanation in the world โ™ฅ๏ธ

  • @shivasharanrajapur6089
    @shivasharanrajapur6089 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    its relay very helpful for core ece,e&e learner so.. thank you very much sir.. i don't have vocabulary to express my gratitude

  • @easyphysics7910
    @easyphysics7910 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Whenever i have any doubt in any topic of physics..i always firstly search it in #edupoint.....thnkuuu so much sir for ur efforts...

  • @devendertewatia3094
    @devendertewatia3094 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    This is fantastic vedio . This clear my all doubts about it. Thanku for this useful vedio

  • @amaanjiwani4942
    @amaanjiwani4942 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Full series very well explained! ๐Ÿ™Œ๐Ÿ™Œ๐Ÿ™๐Ÿป๐Ÿ™๐Ÿป๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿป๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿป

  • @ketakidesai6437
    @ketakidesai6437 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    aap ne to pura concept enplane kiya I am very grateful ๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ˜Ž

  • @gracefulgaze714
    @gracefulgaze714 3 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Simple but very comprehensive and precise๐Ÿ™Œ๐Ÿ™‡โ€โ™€๏ธ

  • @rajendratodkar5343
    @rajendratodkar5343 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Thaks.Your Explanation technique is very simple for understanding for every body.

  • @vaishalithukral9129
    @vaishalithukral9129 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +2

    Sir the energy given to make electron freely available, can we relate this to energy required to excitation of electron in higher orbital?

  • @priyarathore9266
    @priyarathore9266 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    sir aapke videos se mere saare doubts clear ho jaate hain ......so plzzzz semiconductor ke sabhi topic cover kr dijiye...as early as possible

  • @angshumankashyap307
    @angshumankashyap307 2 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Thank you so much sir it's very much helpfull ๐Ÿ’“

  • @khalidchauhan6152
    @khalidchauhan6152 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    It is one of the best channel where I can clear my all doubts about any theory

  • @Monk_minds_lessons
    @Monk_minds_lessons 3 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Thank you very much sir for this explanation , main 2-3 years se ye smjh nii paya rha but finally main smjh gya thank you sir ๐Ÿ˜Š๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™

  • @AyushSingh-uk5wo
    @AyushSingh-uk5wo 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Best sir on youtube

  • @dayanandkasle5146
    @dayanandkasle5146 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    this is the real teaching method

  • @gauravtiwari4224
    @gauravtiwari4224 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Kya kamal ka padhaya sir mja aagya sab smjh Aa gya...

  • @shamu9114
    @shamu9114 2 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    ๐Ÿ˜Š๐Ÿ‘thank you so much Sir for this amazing lecture

  • @abhishekdebta9326
    @abhishekdebta9326 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Kya baat sir.. I'm impressed.. So nice teaching

  • @shreeyadave6679
    @shreeyadave6679 3 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    BOHOT BOHOT SUNDAR PADHAAYA AAPNE SIR

  • @vinayyadav2490
    @vinayyadav2490 3 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Sir! For your contente just no word except amazing.......

  • @hemenchamuah2244
    @hemenchamuah2244 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Such a nice video sir... Thnk you Guruji...๐Ÿ™

  • @abhishekpanthi6496
    @abhishekpanthi6496 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    sir the concept iof insulator is little wrong from what i have read the energy gap between conduction band and valence band is soo much that electrons arent able to jump to higer state thats why insulators doesnt allow current cause conduction band is always empty hence no free electrons are present

    • @HPGamer428
      @HPGamer428 2 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Yes and also Band gap in conductor is zero because both VB and CB overlap But I do not understand but does it mean if both band overlap valence band mai hi free electrons hai eska matlab

  • @muhammadhateeb9353
    @muhammadhateeb9353 3 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    yar india k eteachers outstanding hai kasam se inteachers ke lecture sunkr maza aja ta hai

  • @aabidhusain230
    @aabidhusain230 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    You are great teacher

  • @raht9578
    @raht9578 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Top class video
    10/10
    Superb

  • @digambardagade288
    @digambardagade288 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +32

    very very nice channel may be best . Sir can u upload video on wave theory of light interference diffraction and polarisation ie wave optics

    • @edupoint.physics
      @edupoint.physics  7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +15

      +digambar dagade
      Thank you for your support.
      Wave optics will come.
      Bas aap sabki dua milti rahe.

    • @kgnstarinterior2118
      @kgnstarinterior2118 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

      @@edupoint.physics mashallah zaroor kyou nahin

    • @whatsappstatusandmusics9900
      @whatsappstatusandmusics9900 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

      Bhai wah

    • @khalidchauhan6152
      @khalidchauhan6152 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Good demand bro

  • @learnaboutlife9031
    @learnaboutlife9031 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Awsm videos also for engineers.. Thnku sir

  • @bhavyaaarora7911
    @bhavyaaarora7911 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    You are my saviour sir !! Thanks alot !! ^_^ physics made easy and interesting by uh !! ๐Ÿ˜‡๐Ÿ˜ƒ๐Ÿ˜ƒ

    • @edupoint.physics
      @edupoint.physics  6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Thank you for your support and encouragement.

  • @anony2806
    @anony2806 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Very good explanation sir, my all doughts got cleared.

  • @KGopidas
    @KGopidas 2 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Excellent treatment of an abstract topic!!!

  • @tahurapathan7648
    @tahurapathan7648 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +2

    Thank u sir it helped alot!!

  • @divyapradhan9452
    @divyapradhan9452 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    hi, ur teaching is superb.

  • @cyanghost4431
    @cyanghost4431 ะ ั–ะบ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    your videos always give some reading between the lines feeling
    you are one of the reason why i love physics
    learned a lot from you
    thank you sir ๐Ÿ’

  • @zaidpatel7312
    @zaidpatel7312 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Good explanation! ๐Ÿ‘
    Keep it up ๐Ÿ‘Œ๐Ÿ‘Œ

  • @bhagyavathi4214
    @bhagyavathi4214 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    very helpful! Thank you sir

    • @mathmagicians6892
      @mathmagicians6892 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Bhagya bhagya(bhaag ja bhaag ja)

  • @archh3184
    @archh3184 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Sir u have a very intelligent mind and a very helpful nature.

  • @saleemchauhanchauhan3999
    @saleemchauhanchauhan3999 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Sir your every video is best and clear my all doubts thank-you sir

  • @shyambabuyadav698
    @shyambabuyadav698 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Thank you sir .your teaching method is best

  • @deepakkumarsaroj5374
    @deepakkumarsaroj5374 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Sir aap bahot mst kaam karte hn ๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“

  • @tanujakadam7207
    @tanujakadam7207 3 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Very nice teaching sir... ๐Ÿ‘Œ๐Ÿป๐Ÿ‘Œ๐Ÿป

  • @muskangoyal4868
    @muskangoyal4868 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +8

    My fav channel edupoint

  • @arsh_patel024
    @arsh_patel024 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +3

    sir i want quick revision of semiconductor and dual nature can u upload video related to this ...

  • @anandsharma5178
    @anandsharma5178 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Quite good video! Understood the main concept. Thanks.

  • @vishaldevle2390
    @vishaldevle2390 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +2

    Thank you so much sir respect from my heart๐Ÿ’œโค realy you easily explained any tough topic

  • @harshtiwari9966
    @harshtiwari9966 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Ab samaz aaya thnkew so much sir

  • @ag654
    @ag654 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Thank you #Edupoint .
    It was vert helpful

  • @Navinkumar-bo2og
    @Navinkumar-bo2og 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    You have been solved my problem of energy band thanks a lot...

  • @adityarawat01
    @adityarawat01 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +2

    Plz tell all important topics of physics in one video, which can pass a student . please sir

  • @vatsaldave8145
    @vatsaldave8145 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Very helpful video sir..... Thank you so much ๐Ÿ™๐Ÿป

  • @VaraPrasad0004
    @VaraPrasad0004 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Excellent explanation...
    Continue more videos...

  • @arindamdeka8095
    @arindamdeka8095 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Thank you so much Sir...

  • @yeonjin8
    @yeonjin8 3 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Omo....this is awesome,I am in Btech and this topic was a little confusing

  • @ashwinikumar6476
    @ashwinikumar6476 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +9

    hello sir! I need a video of the TRANSISTOR AS AN AMPLIFIER.So please give me as soon as possible,because my board exam is to be held in FEB.......!

  • @YoursLuffy
    @YoursLuffy 4 ั€ะพะบะธ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Probability of getting electrons in an energy state below the Fermi level at T=0K will be
    1 or 0 ???

  • @abhaygautam6148
    @abhaygautam6148 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Thankyou sir...graph explaination was very helpul

  • @UsmanAliAnsari
    @UsmanAliAnsari 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    apne 1st wala example jo k 1 insulator hai .us me apne conduction band show kiya hia or conducting electrons bhi dikhae hen red colour se but insulator ke pass to conductive electrons hote hi nahi hai..... agar condcuctive electrons hen to phir insulator ko electricity conduct krni chahhiye.

    • @edupoint.physics
      @edupoint.physics  5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

      You are absolutely correct.
      That might be a mistake.
      Please watch new videos for greater detaills and better understanding with band theory.

  • @babita_makeoverpoint8738
    @babita_makeoverpoint8738 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Best explanation sir๐Ÿ‘Œ๐Ÿ‘Œ

  • @sumitsharma4285
    @sumitsharma4285 ะ ั–ะบ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Sir your voice is too good ๐Ÿ˜Š

  • @binitakumari2080
    @binitakumari2080 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +3

    Sir plz make video on Fermi level in semiconductors.. ๐Ÿ™๐Ÿ™

  • @mpcreation8336
    @mpcreation8336 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Sir this video helpful for microscopic explaintion

  • @mukulbelwal
    @mukulbelwal 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Aaj se semiconductor ki series suru kar di mene....16 videos 8 din mai complete ๐Ÿ™

  • @khuzama4358
    @khuzama4358 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Greatest explanation ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ

  • @sagarshaw1735
    @sagarshaw1735 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Sir mera ek sawaal hai please aap iska jawab zaroor dijiga maine apane sir se pooch tha but unhone bola syllabus me nhi hai sir mera quation hai ki" sir yadi hum kisi semiconductor me impurity dalte like arsenic phosphorus toh uska comdectivity badh jata hai becouse uske valence shell me 5 electron germeniim ke 4 electron ke saath covalent bond bana kr stable ho jata aur ek electron bachta hai woh free electron hota hai but sir yadi hum kisi bhi yarah se us confuctor mr no of electrons badha de toh toh uska comdectivity badh jayega ki nhi aur sir aisa impurity dale jisme 5 valance electron na hokar 7 ya 8 ho toh isase comdectivity dadh jayegi aur sir temprature 100degree Celsius kar de toh kya yah super confuctor ki tarah behave karne lagega ya nhi

    • @edupoint.physics
      @edupoint.physics  6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Sagar bhai,
      Pentavalent element is the SWEET SPOT.
      Agar zyaada valency rahe to wo electron free nahi karega.

    • @sagarshaw1735
      @sagarshaw1735 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Toh sir 5 me se 4 electron ko bond bna kar stable ho jata hai natoh ek electron bacha use free electron kahate hai na yadi kisi bhi tarah hum valance me electron badha de toh yah ho sakta hai

    • @edupoint.physics
      @edupoint.physics  6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Sagar bhai,
      Zyaada electron rahne se covalent property chali jaati hai aur usme electrovalent bond banane ka probability badh jaati hai. Ab agar 6 -7 electrons rahe valence shell me to wo electron accept karke negetive ion banega aur covalent bond banane ka koshish karega. Toh isse free electron nahi mil payenge.
      I hope, it helped.

    • @sagarshaw1735
      @sagarshaw1735 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Tnx you sir you clear my concept

  • @jashandeepsinghsidhu117
    @jashandeepsinghsidhu117 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +5

    awesome explanation sir

  • @dhananjaysingh5391
    @dhananjaysingh5391 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Difference in energies of conduction and valence bands is
    Option
    (1) maximum conductors (2) minimum conductors (3) less in semi-conductors than conductors (4)less in insulators than conductors places tell me who is right???

  • @priyaanshumittra4439
    @priyaanshumittra4439 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Thanks sir bahaut Jaga padha but Yaha aake samajh aaya ๐Ÿ˜Š

  • @babitakotilya7153
    @babitakotilya7153 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Excellent explanation sir

  • @sagarshaw1735
    @sagarshaw1735 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Sir kya ek atom ke saare electrons ko niakla ja sakata hai by the prodicing of high energy of heat

    • @edupoint.physics
      @edupoint.physics  6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Yes.
      Plasma.....

    • @sagarshaw1735
      @sagarshaw1735 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Bahoot jyada energy dede toh nikal jayega

  • @chinmay4899
    @chinmay4899 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Sir in first case ie Insulator. If we are able to provide sufficient energy so that we can able make free electrons in insulator then will it allow electricity to pass through?

    • @sparshSethi
      @sparshSethi 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

      Yes... Insulators can conduct electricity too but not at normal conditions.. As a fact, There is no such thing as Insulator.. they are just 'bad conductors'..

  • @ushavaradkar8648
    @ushavaradkar8648 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Nicely explained very nice

  • @jitu2089
    @jitu2089 5 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Sir copper is having 1 valence electron,,, if we thermal agetate copper crystal structure then what happens in his conductivity? Plz explain

  • @nabinkawan9298
    @nabinkawan9298 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    As same as semi conductor...what will happen to valence electrons of conductor when heat is provided.
    How does it related with resistance and conductivity??????
    As conductivity of conductor decreases as increase in temperature.

  • @piyushkhandelwal5297
    @piyushkhandelwal5297 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Sir 5:34 PR aapne kaha Hai ki valence electrons ki energy ke hisab se unhe unki position PR plot Kiya . PR energy find kaise ki?

  • @shubhamfuloria7047
    @shubhamfuloria7047 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ +1

    Sir you are the best

  • @RahulPatil-yi7qj
    @RahulPatil-yi7qj 6 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    It was very helpful
    Thank you so much

  • @PrakashKumar-ki7hw
    @PrakashKumar-ki7hw 7 ั€ะพะบั–ะฒ ั‚ะพะผัƒ

    Easy to understand. thanks to make this vedio