Marine Diesel Two Stroke Engine - How it Works!

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  • Опубліковано 8 січ 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 1,8 тис.

  • @savree-3d
    @savree-3d  3 роки тому +143

    Want to continue learning about engineering with videos like this one? Then visit:
    courses.savree.com/
    Want to teach/instruct with the 3D models shown in this video? Then visit:
    savree.com/en
    ******************************************************************
    IMPORTANT
    The exhaust gas valve for this engine is hydraulic open and pneumatic close (air cushion). The video states hydraulic and hydraulic, but this is incorrect. We have updated the video to fix this error on saVRee.com, but UA-cam does not allow us to update the video here. Apologies for the confusion.

  • @pkking678z
    @pkking678z 3 роки тому +872

    I understand, yet refuse to accept that the scale of this is so large that there’s ladders in the crank case... amazing

    • @michaelmurray11189
      @michaelmurray11189 3 роки тому +5

      Even if you were to see the real thing in person for yourself?

    • @daftbence
      @daftbence 3 роки тому +68

      I worked on a cruise ship as a waiter and I managed to get a tour of the engine room. Holy smokes, that ship had 4 16 cylinder engines and they were huuuuge. And the noise is just so primal, like the beating of the drums even through mandatory earplugs. Gotta say marine engines are freakin cool

    • @calebchampion7781
      @calebchampion7781 3 роки тому

      But it is sooooo small

    • @Andrew-ep4kw
      @Andrew-ep4kw 3 роки тому +19

      I loved how saVRee mentioned the coolness factor as a bonus for crawling around in an oil-soaked engine crankcase. Only an engineer would say that. (As an engineering-minded person, I agree, it would be really cool)

    • @ralphknowles1843
      @ralphknowles1843 3 роки тому +18

      I can assure you that having been at sea for fourteen years on 'motor' ships with slow speed engines, that ladders were indeed part of the crankcase furniture. We used scaffold planks between each side of the crankcase sides supported on opposing ladder rungs to form working platforms for working on X/head bearings or even doing a 'hammer' test on all of the internal fastenings. The crank pins and main bearing pins were 1000mm diameter, the cylinder bores were 900mm and there were some engines with a bore over 1 metre. It was all big stuff. Try changing out a piston weighing over three tonnes, whilst stopped on passage from Capetown to Rio. Swinging!! Everyone including the ships cat hanging on to tag lines whilst trying to prevent the square foot on the piston rod crashing into the bore of the liner. Go to 'verk' on a 'Gotaverken'! NOT EASY! Wages low. They got their pound of flesh!

  • @StewartMarkley
    @StewartMarkley 3 роки тому +128

    As a submarine sailor from the 70s, I spent a lot of time in the engine room of the submarine around the nuclear reactor, steam generator, condenser, turbines, and bull reduction gear and fascinated by the sheer size of the components to power the submarine through the water. Our diesel engine was strictly for backup propulsion and was TINY compared to this monster. The 115,000 bhp of this beast makes the 20,000 bhp or so power from the turbines and reactor seem rather quaint by comparison. I never thought of using the term engine room to describe an engine with enough internal room so big that you could literally walk around INSIDE. Thanks for a great job on this video. Well done.

    • @danielwalker1991
      @danielwalker1991 2 роки тому +1

      Hey there my fellow US Navy Veteran... You Dolphins aka "Bubble Heads" are a special breed no doubt.. I was Flying Navy during the Vietnam War and guess what.. life on the flight deck was more than a bit pl dangerous as you may know.

    • @RailsofForney
      @RailsofForney 2 роки тому

      Thanks, grandpa! (No offense I just think it’s funny)

    • @peterjansen7854
      @peterjansen7854 2 роки тому

      Sailed on usa Guppy sub on loan to europe country
      4x1600hp 😅😄

    • @albertoswald8461
      @albertoswald8461 Рік тому

      Was the diesel a Fairbanks-Morse?

  • @stanly1543
    @stanly1543 3 роки тому +936

    This video deserves an award for both its animation and its clarity. Well done!

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому +56

      Damn it, that would be much appreciated! :-)

    • @markdavis2475
      @markdavis2475 3 роки тому +26

      Yep agree, clear narration, no annoying music!

    • @scottunique
      @scottunique 3 роки тому +15

      100 agree with this comment. I learned more about the subtleties of Marin motor operation and the function of two-stroke motors than I ever thought possible in a single session. Fantastic descriptions and familiar word choices throughout which made it accessible to a humble layman like me. Hats off!

    • @СкорукЮрійІвановичСкорук
      @СкорукЮрійІвановичСкорук 3 роки тому +2

      author is wrong . 8 cylinder engines not 6

    • @СкорукЮрійІвановичСкорук
      @СкорукЮрійІвановичСкорук 3 роки тому +2

      @E Van on vessel in this video engines 8 cylinder not 6.

  • @blueherc
    @blueherc 3 роки тому +19

    I lived through a crankcase explosion! The year was 1972. The general cargo ship loaded building materials at Oxelosund (Sweden) for Bangladesh. The Suez canal was closed so we headed south by the west coast of Africa. Somewhere north of Capetown and with no dry land in sight, the #5 cylinder got hot and one of the bearings ignited the oil droplets in the crankcase. The engine was a Gotaverken G-6 six cylinder. We were adrift for a week! The company that owned the ship, a Greek company, said they didn't want to pay for an open sea tug and that we first must try to resolve the problem ourselves. We worked day and night to replace the piston and we were able to restart the engine and we reached Capetown where proper repairs took place.
    Note: The exhaust valves were not hydraulic but conventional with push rods, rocker arms and springs and manually lubricated by the Oilers. It was my last ship and end of career.
    This video is very nice, clear and easily understandable by people not familiar with big marine engines. Thanks much.

    • @HealthSupercharger
      @HealthSupercharger 8 місяців тому

      Don't these big ships have 2 engines? Wow there should be a backup engine.

  • @ibrahimazaldeen7367
    @ibrahimazaldeen7367 3 роки тому +394

    So professionally explaind !! It is not boring at all eventhough it was 30 min video. I enjoyed every second thank you and keep it up

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому +22

      You are welcome Ibrahim. Thanks for watching.

    • @brunofelipe2
      @brunofelipe2 3 роки тому +9

      WTF, this video is 30 min? didn't even noticed... wth

    • @fazlymolding
      @fazlymolding 3 роки тому +1

      agreed! thanx saVree

  • @scottsmith4315
    @scottsmith4315 3 роки тому +59

    I was an automotive technician for 22 years but these giant engines impress me to no end. I had no idea how you open and close the valves, and the exhaust valve spinners and pressure relief valves are really cool solutions!
    Thanks for the great video!

    • @thesteelrodent1796
      @thesteelrodent1796 2 роки тому +2

      @Rockwell Rhodes computers, mate, and a timing wheel that's connected to the crankshaft. They used to have camshafts on the side of the engine, up until fairly recently actually, with large pushrods and massive valve lifters, just like any automotive engine. It's only about 10 years or so since the cam-less engines became a standard offering, but you can still get them with camshafts if you want to. You can also get the cam-less system as an upgrade for most the older engines that have camshafts

    • @siggyretburns7523
      @siggyretburns7523 Рік тому

      Joe: Hey. Did you hear Tom got killed?
      Charlie: No. What happened?
      Joe: A screw fell on him.

  • @chrish5791
    @chrish5791 3 роки тому +300

    Detroit Diesel, which powered many heavy duty trucks and marine use diesel were 2 stroke diesels for decades. They were very effective at turning diesel fuel into heat, noise, and vibration.

    • @deksea
      @deksea 3 роки тому +14

      ......and work.....

    • @62chevrolet
      @62chevrolet 3 роки тому +44

      And oil leaks

    • @sillyoldbastard3280
      @sillyoldbastard3280 3 роки тому +9

      Yeap. but what a wonderful noise that puts a smile on the dial ; )

    • @BobJones20001
      @BobJones20001 3 роки тому +8

      I'll never forget my first chance to drive a Jimmy. Loved that noise

    • @ChiefCabioch
      @ChiefCabioch 3 роки тому +7

      GM Electromotive division (EMD) builds locomotive engines that are used in very large Tug boats, some with 3 to 4 engines

  • @BandaSemStudio
    @BandaSemStudio 3 роки тому +38

    I'm a Marine Engineer and I loved that video. Amazing animation and explanation. You nailed it!

    • @jlo13800
      @jlo13800 2 роки тому

      Is there a linear roller bearing thing on the cross-head guide ways or or an anti friction sliding bearing?

  • @viejoverdez
    @viejoverdez 3 роки тому +25

    as marine engineer with more than 10 years sailing i found your video very instructive and interest

  • @andriesterpstra8796
    @andriesterpstra8796 2 роки тому +69

    Actually, the real function of the crosshead is to absorb a horizontal force component. The pushing force in the connecting-rod (when at an angle) consists of a horizontal and a vertical component. In small engines (no crosshead), the horizontal force is absorbed by the cylinderwall, while the piston is sliding along.. For these engines this force is too large to be absorbed by the cylinder, thus the crosshead is transferring the horizontal force to the crosshead guides. BTW, I'm a former ships engineer.

    • @ralgor100
      @ralgor100 Рік тому +1

      there's always one who thinks he knows better

    • @Ang3lUki
      @Ang3lUki Рік тому +4

      You said the same thing in American instead of british.

    • @jimblake7623
      @jimblake7623 Рік тому +5

      ​@@ralgor100probably because he does?

    • @jayhope2806
      @jayhope2806 11 місяців тому

      sometimes marine engineers, They will act also like a scientist,. Knows everything about science 😂

    • @Dave5843-d9m
      @Dave5843-d9m 9 місяців тому

      Fast spinning engines put relatively little side force on the piston. Slow turning high torque engines like these huge diesels put huge lateral forces on the con rod top end. A fully lubricated crosshead absorbs those loads.

  • @CptGiorgis
    @CptGiorgis 3 роки тому +85

    As a cadet I came to this channel last year trying to comprehend how the machinery onboard works based on what you explained. And now a full video on a marine engine, with more marine videos to come? Best news ever!

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому +12

      You're welcome!

    • @farhanahmed6879
      @farhanahmed6879 3 роки тому +2

      Exactly life saver

    • @2sad4me32
      @2sad4me32 3 роки тому +1

      Same

    • @robertwoodliff2536
      @robertwoodliff2536 3 роки тому

      @@savree-3d.... How was cylinder lubrication achieved?

    • @ralphknowles1843
      @ralphknowles1843 3 роки тому +9

      @@robertwoodliff2536 The cylinder is lubricated by an injection system that squirts specially formulated, alkaline' oil through 'kwill's which are spaced radially round the liner at a level where they inject at the second top piston ring when the piston is at top dead centre. As the piston drops, then the liner walls are smeered with oil which not only lubricates, but also neutralises the sulphurous, (acidic) products of combustion.

  • @dirtrider17
    @dirtrider17 3 роки тому +2

    I got the chance to help on a piston change on a 10 cylinder engine on a ZIM Line container ship about 20+ years ago. It was quite an experience for this mechanically inclined carpenter. Every thing is just stupid big. 6 foot tall pistons 3 feet in diameter, 1 inch square rings, the straight section of piston rod was about 20 feet long and looked like an old single post hoist tube. The head was a different set up from this and was just a big flat, round hunk of steel with 20 2.5 " studs protruding with big nuts. I ran the crane and lifted all the parts and jigs. It was freaking awesome. Then when the ship crew tested the new piston it was discovered that it was leaking coolant and we did the entire job again to install the second spare piston. I walked around in the crank sump on the walk ways and checked out the crank and the crank rods. The oil sump was about 4 feet deep. That's a lot of lube! There was a small 4" x6" brass tag on the side of the engine case with the horse power rating. It had a lot of zero's

  • @mopesca
    @mopesca 3 роки тому +13

    I worked for MAN B&W several years ago, and this video brings some good old memories to mind. One situation
    i will always remember is how I had to change the piston oilers, down in the sleeve, 1 of 3 was only accesible through the intake manifold, which was very dark and oily - lost both of my safety shoes in there.
    you should have mentioned, that these engines can turn both directions as needed

    • @michaelbuckers
      @michaelbuckers 3 роки тому +2

      All direct drive marine engines can run both ways, same is true for 4-stroke ones. They just use dual cam valve timing shafts, left side of dual cam is timed for forward rotation, right is for reverse. To reverse the engine you just scoot over the entire camshaft left or right.

    • @gospelman7222
      @gospelman7222 2 роки тому

      @@michaelbuckers When the engine is run in reverse, is the fuel injection timing altered to suit, or is it just accepted that for the short period the engine is reversing it will have reduced power and fuel economy ?

  • @MachinistNumbr7
    @MachinistNumbr7 2 роки тому +1

    It's rare to have a youtube video made by someone who actually has knowledge and experience in the matter. Good job.

  • @danielgore886
    @danielgore886 3 роки тому +3

    Being a diesel mechanic on heavy equipment, I never had the chance to study large shipboard engines. I've known most were two stroke, but never truly how they operate. Thank you for this informative video. I'll never look at a Detroit diesel on a shrimp boat the same! Thank you.

  • @deusexaethera
    @deusexaethera 3 роки тому +157

    6:43 - Two-stroke diesel engines aren't turbocharged to increase efficiency, they're turbocharged by necessity. The turbocharger provides the pressure required to refill the combustion chambers with fresh air after each combustion cycle. Remember, a two-stroke diesel engine doesn't have an intake stroke to pull in fresh air, and it doesn't compress the intake air inside the crankcase like a weedwhacker engine does.

    • @hunterpetrovich1154
      @hunterpetrovich1154 3 роки тому +19

      Incorrect. The 2 stroke Diesel you're describing is a Detroit diesel style engine that requires a BLOWER to run. Not a turbo. This engine draws its own air with the use of a crosshead, which kinda separates the piston from the crankcase.

    • @wolf310ii
      @wolf310ii 3 роки тому +5

      @Shawn Elliot: what do you think happens to the air below the piston? The air doesnt care if its compressed in the crankcase or in the zylinder

    • @markgambrill
      @markgambrill 3 роки тому +10

      Yep you are right. Came to the comments to say the same thing. On start up they use blowers to supply the required air. These are then turned off as the turbo takes over.

    • @markgambrill
      @markgambrill 3 роки тому +9

      @@hunterpetrovich1154 The crosshead is there to take the sideways forces.

    • @horseblinderson4747
      @horseblinderson4747 3 роки тому +7

      The cross head is there because the declination angle won't fit up such a small bore with such a long throw.
      The charger is there because there isn't your typical
      Suck/bang/blow four cycle.
      The cycle and how many there is are counted by what the cylinders actually accomplish.
      The suck and blow are handled by the charger, whatever type it is.
      And he has a point about the back yard wizzbangs.
      You only use fuel oil mix because it's charged and breathes through the lower end anyway. You can't use standard wet sump through something it's sucking in through anyway. At that it's where the only moving parts are anyway. Might as well kill two birds one stone.

  • @brianteal7898
    @brianteal7898 2 роки тому +2

    In my younger days, our family owned a marina on Lake Erie just south of Detroit. During high school and college, I was a marine engine mechanic. I learned about outboard and inboard engines from my dad and older brothers. I would watch the freighters go up and down the Detroit river wondering how those massive engines worked. You did a great job answering many questions I have had for years. You include just the proper terminology to make us novice mechanics understand. The interactive graphics are just great. Keep up the good work. I will keep watching!

  • @shobud7561
    @shobud7561 3 роки тому +21

    I could literally watch these videos all day .
    Please keep them coming.

  • @sandrawesseln9619
    @sandrawesseln9619 2 роки тому +1

    Boat captain here. Having run most marine diesel applications, Cummings caterpillar Mann and of course Detroit, nothing puts fish in the boat like a 2 cycle Detroit. The 671 and 892 are fish magnets. They’re reliable and easy to work on. They’re also heavy loud and leak oil like a sieve. I love em.

  • @rajeensuriyawansa999
    @rajeensuriyawansa999 3 роки тому +6

    This guy is not only a professional in marine engineering,also a professional in teaching and demonstration of engineering.
    THE BEST DEMO VIDEO I EVER i went through. So simple to undertand and very clear and finest animations used.
    WELDONE SIR.KEEP GOING
    greetings from SriLanka
    ආයුබෝවන් !! ඔබට දෙවිපිහිටයි !!!

  • @johncunningham4820
    @johncunningham4820 2 роки тому +1

    VERY Good instructional Video . Back in my Navy days I worked with a Pair of Scott Sulzer A-Frame engines of an Older Design .
    They had fully Segregated Cylinders and Operated like a Conventional Two-Stroke . " Crankcase " induction in a Region called the Buffer Space .
    Two rows of Ports in the Liner and No Exhaust Valve . Transfer Ports from Buffer space to Cylinders . Twin Turbo charged . One Turbo per bank of Three .
    These Engines could run at 302 RPM or as slow as 10 RPM . They were fitted in a Utility Ship . A Destroyer Tender . Floating Workshop and Fueller .
    Was good for 25 knots . Though things DID get a bit hairy . Normal speed was 20 knots . Twin Screw .
    Engines could run backwards just as fast but , of course , the Props were NOT good with that .

  • @nicholasbrown1948
    @nicholasbrown1948 3 роки тому +21

    Just wanted to save thank you for taking the time to make videos like these with such great depth and display - also liked that you get side tracked into providing details of the details it really adds a nice touch to the teaching of it all haha Have liked and subscribed will be sure to watch through each and every video on the channel on the run up to my written and oral exams later this year! Keep up the great work

  • @mattjohnson8476
    @mattjohnson8476 3 роки тому +2

    Just watched your video with my 9 year old son (and 5 year old also equally impressed!). We are all amazed! Kept us glued to the screen the whole time. Fantastic video! Thank you.

  • @Naviachi
    @Naviachi 2 роки тому +3

    I'm a 2nd officer on merchant vessels, but I love to learn about the "magic" that happens in the engine room.

  • @jmannUSMC
    @jmannUSMC 2 роки тому +1

    This answered every question I had about marine diesel engines and a few more I didn't even thing of. Cheers!

  • @No-pm4ss
    @No-pm4ss 3 роки тому +11

    Thank you for converting all the units, you’re a true hero :)

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому

      No problem 👍

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому +1

      Drives me mad when only one type of units are shown!

    • @taunuslunatic404
      @taunuslunatic404 3 роки тому

      @@savree-3d Just use metric and that's it.

  • @pietmarks127
    @pietmarks127 3 роки тому +3

    Was an engineer for HAL in the early/mid 60's. My first to voyages were on WW II, Victories, steam powered turbines, you turned them on Rotterdam and off at your destination. Never a problem, no fuel fying around and no eardrum shattering noise. One voyage on a small, 17,000 ton diesel powered freighter, mid Atlantic a head blew, took a couple of days to swap. Bloody hell. Then on to the then flagship of HAL the 40,000 ton twin turbine Rotterdam. Let me tell you, the guys who sailed diesels were always covered in black oil and broken fingernails, on the Rotterdam, our white overall stayed white and fingernails in tact. Unfortunately diesels are much more fuel efficient, good bye softly humming turbines.

  • @fredleonard1547
    @fredleonard1547 3 роки тому +8

    One of the best videos I have ever seen on how the big deisel engines work.
    Bloody excellent.

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому +1

      Thank you! I could read comments like that all day long!

  • @sharathpramod6082
    @sharathpramod6082 3 роки тому +1

    27 mins of pure information......can you please make videos on auxiliary equipment like purifer, various pumps, incinerator,etc.....keep up the good work

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому +1

      Already uploaded loads of pump and valve videos. Purifier video should be next hopefully.

  • @frankdoglione1613
    @frankdoglione1613 3 роки тому +6

    I'm an industrial arts teacher and this searies is the best instruction

  • @someonerandom6137
    @someonerandom6137 Рік тому +2

    Awesome vid! Didn't even notice 27 mins have passed, as a marine engineering student I thoroughly enjoyed this, thank you!

  • @louprentz8554
    @louprentz8554 3 роки тому +13

    WHAT AN AMAZINGLY GREAT DESCRIPTION VIDEO. EXCELLENT TEACHER.

  • @TantawanFPSO
    @TantawanFPSO 3 роки тому +4

    Has to be one of the best videos out there for Young Marine Engineers, It must have taken you forever to master the 3D software to get it so good. Well done.

  • @tomeubank3625
    @tomeubank3625 3 роки тому +19

    Thanks for this astounding video.
    Two questions:
    1. What is a typical firing sequence?
    2. What are the typical bearing and piston clearances?

    • @oliverbooth2872
      @oliverbooth2872 3 роки тому

      Depends on the manufacture, engine and direction of runnig but you'd expect something like 1, 8, 3, 4,7, 2, 5,6

    • @baby-sharkgto4902
      @baby-sharkgto4902 3 роки тому

      @@oliverbooth2872 that firing order doesn’t fit an 8 cylinder engine, much less a 6 cylinder 🤔

    • @oliverbooth2872
      @oliverbooth2872 3 роки тому

      @@baby-sharkgto4902 I mean that's literally copied out the manual of an 8 cylinder engine. I didn't have a 6 cycl to hand

    • @vandalsgarage
      @vandalsgarage 2 роки тому +1

      My 671 Detroit (inline engine) firing order was 1-5-3-6-2-4, same as on my current diesel pickup, and in fact, on 95% of ALL inline six engines. The "other" firing order for an inline six is 1-4-2-6-3-5, but its rarely used. I did work on a Toyota land cruiser diesel that used it, I cannot recall any other engine off the top of my head.

  • @hassandhimbil9523
    @hassandhimbil9523 3 роки тому

    I did mechanical engineering course long time ago, we did not cover marine engine deeply, I have learnt something today particularly two stroke engine in marine engines, I really appreciate it and many thanks to online tutor.

  • @mec6953
    @mec6953 3 роки тому +41

    Now a days we use spring/cusion air to close the exhaust valve, and actuator/hydraulic oil to open the exhaust air v/v.

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому +18

      Thanks for that, useful to know. Suppose designs change all the time.

    • @metabeta6993
      @metabeta6993 3 роки тому +1

      That's normal

  • @thesteelrodent1796
    @thesteelrodent1796 2 роки тому +2

    The engines can theoretically run on just about anything liquid that will burn, but they generally run on fuel oil in ships because it's cheap. Stationary engines, used at power plants, will typically run on LPG or methane, or something similar. At the MAN test centre here in Copenhagen they've experimented with running the engines on just about everything from salad oil to something that basically equates to liquefied asphalt (pretty much the leftovers at the bottom in the refinery when they clean out the tanks). They have an option to build engines for supertankers so they can run on the raw crude oil in an emergency - and yes, that includes all the mud and crap that is in crude oil - just to ensure the ship doesn't end up adrift if something goes wrong with the fuel system.
    I was trained and worked for a while at MAN here in Copenhagen (the former Burmeister & Wain) and even though I worked on the design drawings for some of these engines and have seen some of them up close, it still amazes me how incredibly big they are, and yet how effortlessly they churn out thousands of kW/HP/Nm, whatever flavour you prefer

  • @thomasadkins7159
    @thomasadkins7159 3 роки тому +3

    I was so surprised to learn that two-stroke designs were used at the large end of engine design. Your explanation and also your experiences make for a real treat! The models are just fabulous.

    • @partymanau
      @partymanau 3 роки тому

      2 strokes can be extremely efficient. Look at the big road bike 2 strokes built by Suzuki in the 70s before the greenies killed them off. I have a 750cc triple 2 stroke that has a flatter torque curve than a my Harley and got the same MPG as my 60cube Sporty. Combined with SRIS oil recycle system it actually ran about 150:1 oil fuel mix too. Long live the big 2 stokes.

    • @brylozketrzyn
      @brylozketrzyn 2 роки тому

      Well, if you do not have to do separate exhaust/intake/compression steps due to turbocharger taking care of two of these steps when piston is in its low dead center - life is going to be much easier. You have one work pulse per revolution in each cyllinder. That is huge advantage at that scale.

  • @oliveoilsjim
    @oliveoilsjim 2 роки тому

    Spent the past evening talking to a Merchant Marine graduate who spent years on merchant ships! He was telling me about the 2 stroke Diesel engines, and his description matched perfectly with this tutorial! His humorous comment was that he spent years learning gas turbines, only to see the industry turn to two stroke diesel ! The last ship he was on ran a twelve cylinder 90,000 h p engine He showed me a pic on his cell phone of him standing near a piston, hard to imagine the scale!

  • @1227air500
    @1227air500 3 роки тому +19

    Extremely well done! I learned more from this one video than I had from a week of searching and reading and watching. I know, and appreciate, the tremendous amount of effort that went into producing this video. Thank you very much!

  • @Uthael_Kileanea
    @Uthael_Kileanea Рік тому

    Currently watching the part about the turbocharger. "Getting sidetracked by details" is why I clicked on a ~30min video. Appreciate it.

  • @guyfawkes8384
    @guyfawkes8384 2 роки тому +5

    Dudes loves these types of videos, no matter what their educational background. You will never walk by a woman's computer with something like this on the screen.

    • @Lexicon345
      @Lexicon345 Місяць тому

      You're around the wrong women.

    • @guyfawkes8384
      @guyfawkes8384 Місяць тому

      @@Lexicon345 Agreed. Those type of women are extremely rare.

  • @vincedanao3211
    @vincedanao3211 3 роки тому

    I'm a fresh graduate from the Philippines thank you so much for explaining how the process of 2 stroke engine works it's hard for me to catch up like because of this pandemic where we are not able to see for ourselves how a 2 stroke engine really works and its important parts and the ups and downs of it i really appreciate it and hoping for more important videos of you for me to catch up and learn from it .

  • @bruceparr1678
    @bruceparr1678 3 роки тому +5

    I remember working on a Sulzer piston many years ago. As well as piston rings it had bronze or brass wear bands that had to be hammered into dovetail grooves with ball pein hammers. They were then machined on a vertical borer.

  • @yashsvidixit7169
    @yashsvidixit7169 2 роки тому

    Awesome video. Didn't even realise that it was 27 min long.
    The reason why there is piston rod, crosshead and connecting rod is that this arrangement eliminated the side forces applied on piston. That substantially reduces the the wear on piston and cylinder walls, thus keep the piston-cylinder seal tight for longer and making the engine more efficient by reducing the pressurised gas leaking out from combustion chamber.
    In the crosshead arrangement, the side forces are taken up by crosshead sleeves and the wear on it is much more acceptable and sleeves can be easily adjusted for wear or replaced.

  • @stevebell1128
    @stevebell1128 3 роки тому +7

    Interesting video thank you. On very large engines, from visit to B&W in Denmark, the top piston ring is often made to deliberately pass some combustion pressure to the second ring to extend service life too.

  • @HelpyHelperton
    @HelpyHelperton 8 місяців тому

    Your video on diesel 2 stroke engines came recommended as a learning compliment to what we covered in the classroom. Wonderfully explained and demonstrated with your 3D model. Thank you!

  • @chandermohan453
    @chandermohan453 3 роки тому +4

    You are a wonderful and good teacher.And you got very thorough knowledge on the subject.

  • @stuartbird8469
    @stuartbird8469 2 роки тому

    Excellent video. As an ex-marine engineer that brought back some memories, especially slipping off the internal steps.!!!

  • @nothingiamjustsomekindofdu5744
    @nothingiamjustsomekindofdu5744 3 роки тому +4

    8:18 give a turbocharger filter a hug? sounds so nice

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому

      You have to show machinery love. The more TLC you give them, the better they work. Works for house plants as well.

    • @brucepickess8097
      @brucepickess8097 3 роки тому

      @@savree-3d Also works on human beings.

  • @janlissens8780
    @janlissens8780 10 місяців тому

    This is exactly the kind of video I needed. I have to update technical manuals for marine engines and this is the perfect introduction of how they work

  • @attdaldo
    @attdaldo 3 роки тому +5

    A nice interesting and educational lecture which even those who are well accustomed with marine engineering practice would appreciate whole hearthedly as I did.
    10ks.

  • @jasonneugebauer5310
    @jasonneugebauer5310 3 роки тому +2

    Amazing video. Awesome run-through of the marine engine.
    The Detroit diesel engine has a similar "3" stroke design with pressurized air entering the cylinder at the bottom of the stroke and the exhaust exiting the top of the cylinder through exhaust vales.
    My favorite Detroit engine in the Hobart aviation grund support generator uses a double three lobe helical blower to pressurize the incoming air and produces huge amounts of power. It can run 8-24 hours per day 7 days per week for 20 plus years with no major maintenance. I doubt anyone makes equipment that good nowadays.
    Thanks again for the great videos!

    • @jlo13800
      @jlo13800 2 роки тому

      Just add oil as it burns it!

  • @kristinaswanson6063
    @kristinaswanson6063 3 роки тому +11

    Wonderful presentation. Nice simple explanation, technically accurate, nice graphics, and best of all exactly the right amount of content, straight to the point with no padding. Well done ;)

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому +1

      Thank you Kristina. The full video course is coming soon.

  • @nicolaemarian95
    @nicolaemarian95 Рік тому

    As i know, the exhaust valve it's onpening by oil and closing by air.
    The disc what you talking about have also a sealing on the edge.
    On the top of the exhaust valve there its a piston with it's drive by oil in order to push/hit the valve shaft,the will be closing by air.
    Correct me if i m wrong but last year we had to do mentenance for 4 exhaust valves.
    I really like your videos I've learned alot from them!

  • @minercraftal
    @minercraftal 3 роки тому +5

    Thank you so much... and now I know where those giant engines are used on now😂

  • @mikaeljohansson83
    @mikaeljohansson83 3 роки тому +2

    Interesting video. I work for ABB as a service engineer and one part that I work with is the Cylmate system which is a system to measure pressure in big 2-stroke engine. It measures other things aswell but in the end a correctly setup of an engine using a Cylmate system can save 2-4% fuel :)

    • @endokrin7897
      @endokrin7897 3 роки тому +1

      Saving 2%-4% fuel is huge! When you're traveling across the ocean, that adds up enormously.
      ...I wish 'they' had developed some of these advanced systems about 10 years earlier; it may have saved some of the environmental regulations hassle and upheaval going on now. The life of combustion engines may have been extended much longer.
      ...you know, I read an article about replacing marine diesel engines with electric motors. Like, where are you going to put the batteries for that? In the cargo hold? 🤨🙄

    • @mikaeljohansson83
      @mikaeljohansson83 3 роки тому

      @@endokrin7897 Well the truth is that for instance the Cylmate system has more than 20 years on the market. It's expensive yes but considering you can get your money back within half a year I'm slightly confused as to why there isn't more systems out and about. My first guess it has to do with pure money greed you know you have to abide to the quarterly report rules! And anyway it doesn't matter how well the engine runs,when you feed it with crude oil there will be serious pollution.

  • @sailorlifeisbeautiful6180
    @sailorlifeisbeautiful6180 3 роки тому +4

    Good video .I'm a marine engineering cadet .please make videos about ship machineries

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому +7

      We are making a marine engineering video course. More videos are planned.

  • @RokKrulec
    @RokKrulec 2 роки тому +1

    Great video. Goes through a year of my Marine Engines subject in high school in minutes!!!

  • @hansgunther6522
    @hansgunther6522 3 роки тому +21

    0:42 Propeller on the right side is spinning backwards, don't think that will increase efficiency 😂

    • @johnbattista9519
      @johnbattista9519 3 роки тому +2

      Turning ship to the starboard.

    • @--Valek--
      @--Valek-- 3 роки тому

      @@johnbattista9519 with the rudders strait ahead?

    • @JoshuaPlays99
      @JoshuaPlays99 3 роки тому +2

      That's by design, they spin in opposite directions to cancel out rotational forces of the engine and propeller shaft

    • @hansgunther6522
      @hansgunther6522 3 роки тому +3

      @@JoshuaPlays99 I know. And he used the correct propellers, one for clockwise, one for counter-clockwise rotation. But if you watch closer, you will see they spin in the same direction. Thus, the propeller on the right side is decelerating... (Or turning the ship, as @John Battista said)

    • @JoshuaPlays99
      @JoshuaPlays99 3 роки тому +2

      @@hansgunther6522 ahh youre right, didnt notice that the first time around

  • @jamiesnits
    @jamiesnits Рік тому

    My dawg, all i knew was suck squeeze bang blow. This was game changing. Thank you for making it digestable, fascinating (like the facts and scales brought it home) and enjoyable. hats off lad!

  • @ashrocks8443
    @ashrocks8443 3 роки тому +4

    Absolutely amazing!!!

    • @jlo13800
      @jlo13800 2 роки тому

      I heard the lube oil gets burnt as fuel which makes sense as it runs on high viscosity bunker oil.

  • @IAMDPP
    @IAMDPP Рік тому

    This is why I love the Maritime INDUSTRY. We work on and move big stuff 24/7. I appreciate the very detailed video, keep up the good work.

  • @b.snoodleman5864
    @b.snoodleman5864 3 роки тому +6

    The animation shows both propellers spinning in the same direction when in fact they never due. one spins one way and the other spins in the opposite direction for balance

    • @thomasvennekens4137
      @thomasvennekens4137 3 роки тому

      yeah and one is thrusting forward the other backwards :D

    • @gregorypowell8297
      @gregorypowell8297 3 роки тому

      Thomas: NOooo! The props have opposite pitches! So the thrust would be in the same direction despite opposite rotation!!

    • @b.snoodleman5864
      @b.snoodleman5864 3 роки тому

      @@gregorypowell8297 THAT IS CORRECT

    • @gregorypowell8297
      @gregorypowell8297 3 роки тому

      @@b.snoodleman5864 Thank you!

    • @brucepickess8097
      @brucepickess8097 3 роки тому +1

      @@gregorypowell8297 I think you missed the point of Thomas Vennekens comment, I believe it was a joke.🤣🤣🤣🤣

  • @chubbydinosaur9148
    @chubbydinosaur9148 Рік тому

    I'm having a really bad time, my love for engines and machines brought me to this video. It was really fun and relaxing to learn all this stuff ❤

  • @mestahi
    @mestahi 3 роки тому +3

    Extremely well made video, it was really interesting to watch the whole video. Well done!

  • @TheReubenShow
    @TheReubenShow 3 роки тому

    Thanks for this video. As someone who watches UA-cam all day, seeing this was probably more productive than whatever I should be doing right now.

  • @gordonloessl2822
    @gordonloessl2822 3 роки тому +57

    Am I the only one going to ask, what exactly are "monkey nuts" and why would you throw anything into a turbo?

    • @trevormtb9372
      @trevormtb9372 3 роки тому +14

      My guess would be walnut shells, they're commonly used similarly to sandblasting but are less abrasive

    • @viejoverdez
      @viejoverdez 3 роки тому +10

      they are call nutshell, you put them with compress air inside, and they clean turbine side, they are soft enoght no to damage the blade but hard enough to remove rest of fuel stuck in the blades

    • @gordonloessl2822
      @gordonloessl2822 3 роки тому +4

      Still, I was taught never to.throw anything into a turbo. Don't you have 2 engines on a ship.2. Clean 1 when it's not running ❓

    • @viejoverdez
      @viejoverdez 3 роки тому +2

      @@gordonloessl2822 normally in cargo ship you have only one engine for the propulsion , of course every certain running hour you have to open the turbocharger for inspection and there you manually clean it
      about the nutshell is legal comes in the manafacturer manual of some engine , some generator you do it with water but you have to put the engine to run iddle

    • @gordonloessl2822
      @gordonloessl2822 3 роки тому

      OK. At least it's explained

  • @arthurgord
    @arthurgord 3 роки тому +1

    This is the first video I've seen on this channel and I'm addicted already

  • @mec6953
    @mec6953 3 роки тому +4

    Thanks, after long awaiting a "marine" related video! pls, I am requesting you to do more videos about marine engineering, very little people care about marine engineering students 😫

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 роки тому +6

      Nothing has changed since I was a cadet then! 😃 More marine engineering videos planned.

    • @williamcooper9753
      @williamcooper9753 3 роки тому +1

      @@savree-3d if your planning more and want to make it relevant to the new engineer’s experience, do purifiers. If a new engineer can breakdown, clean and reassemble a purifiers he will be of real value to the Chief. It’s a hot nasty job but it’s critical and needs some expertise to do right. Also, a few trips in the purifier room will teach the young Engineer to find a nice clean shore job.

  • @sdobrogeniacs1361
    @sdobrogeniacs1361 2 роки тому

    Amazing! I just watched an educational video for almost 30 minutes and i remained fully focused and it felt like 5 minutes.

  • @morkovija
    @morkovija 3 роки тому +5

    Stamp of high quality content here. Thank you

  • @JurisKankalis
    @JurisKankalis 3 роки тому +1

    Quality of the animation and clarity of the explanation is amazing. Differs in some major aspects from "normal" engines - car, bike, etc. That said, large... well, SMALLER large two-stroke diesel engines were also implemented in road-going applications - on trucks. Just a couple of days ago the youtube channel DEBOSS GARAGE had a video of trying to bring to life an old Detroit 2-stroke diesel engine in a GMC truck.

    • @partymanau
      @partymanau 3 роки тому

      Damn I want a Detroit but here in Oz they are a bit thin on the ground. The sound is amazing.

  • @mark_osborne
    @mark_osborne 3 роки тому +9

    37 gallons a minute (roughly) for anyone who is trying to put this into perspective

    • @nathanhamers9160
      @nathanhamers9160 3 роки тому +1

      So about the same fuel economy as a Mustang

    • @carl8790
      @carl8790 3 роки тому +1

      At full cruising speed or at idle?
      Anyway, that quite efficient considering that the bloody thing weighs 200,000 tons when it's fully loaded.

    • @mark_osborne
      @mark_osborne 3 роки тому +1

      @@carl8790 at cruise

  • @GiorgooSs1996
    @GiorgooSs1996 Рік тому

    thank you very much for that educational video about M/E. i am naval architect and marine engineer and first time i understand so good how it works the main engine. Thank you very much about this. Continue the good work.

  • @steelersfan1811
    @steelersfan1811 3 роки тому +15

    They should have just put an LS in it.

    • @azuritet3
      @azuritet3 3 роки тому +1

      I wonder how big you'd need to make your hot rod to fit this engine in it. What about that thing they used to drag the Space Shuttle around? They're not using it anymore, and you could just plonk this thing down on top of it.

    • @steelersfan1811
      @steelersfan1811 3 роки тому

      @@azuritet3 I'd personally love to see that happen.

    • @azuritet3
      @azuritet3 3 роки тому

      @@steelersfan1811 And they have less than 5k miles on them, so you know they're mint.

  • @colinmccarthy7921
    @colinmccarthy7921 2 роки тому

    I did an Indentured Apprenticeship in Marine/Ship-Repair Engineering.I had a very good training
    on the Queen Mary,Queen Elizabeth,and the Union Castle Liners.There were many other Liners
    as well.

  • @davidmattice2613
    @davidmattice2613 3 роки тому +5

    You forgot the Detroit 2 stroke diesel, which made a bunch of different sized engines. And some were big enough to drive a train, and small enough to drive a pickup

    • @288gto7
      @288gto7 3 роки тому +1

      The japanese also made a 2 stroke diesel v10 engine that was twin charged. Mitsubushi 10 zf mod 21

    • @geoffmooregm
      @geoffmooregm 3 роки тому +1

      Detroit 2 Strokes were and still are incredibly versatile. The same principal of operation was used on a 1 cylinder to a 24 cylinder. Each lineup (53, 71, 92, 149 etc) was optimized for interchangeability. Front, Back, Left or Right really didn't matter you could configure the engine to do almost anything. On day I want to put an 8V53 or 6V71 in an old short wheel base cabover and make it a 4X4 with a 10 or 12 speed manual. Well that or maybe I will win the lottery and import a Tatra 😁

  • @MrPtittomtom
    @MrPtittomtom 3 роки тому +1

    It’s the first that a see a so detailed video. Even the PRV’s are explain ! Well done.

  • @savree-3d
    @savree-3d  3 роки тому +4

    Comments and feedback are welcome!

    • @12345678uygfcxdrtghn
      @12345678uygfcxdrtghn 3 роки тому +1

      amazing video, more topics on marine engineering would be welcomed, like purifiers (maybe a comparison between alfalaval, westfalia and mitsubishi) and compressors (tanabe, sparre etc...)

    • @williamcooper9753
      @williamcooper9753 3 роки тому

      When I sailed container ships I once took the fuel economy of the ship and applied it to all the containers we carried. What stood out to me is that a ship is not the cheapest form of transportation because of miles per gallon per container, which was efficient, but because we were moving thousands of containers with just 21 people vs thousands of truck drivers. A little on the economics of shipping might be of interest. Fuel cost vs labor cost , cost of stopping to unload cargo...

  • @Desi_Navik
    @Desi_Navik 11 місяців тому +1

    I'm literally jealous of the cadets studying in college right now when they have these amazing video that so interestingly teaches way more than what they could have studied in a semester.
    Guys these videos are gold for you, fetch maximum advantage out of these.
    In our times, we used to imagine any bullshit to justify and comprehend what's written in black and white- boring-expenssive textbooks.

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  10 місяців тому

      Yep, that's how I learnt during my cadetship!

  • @hilmiyigit2714
    @hilmiyigit2714 Рік тому +1

    Very satisfactory explanation and illustration, really from a well experienced engineer, thanks a lot, greetings from Türkiye.

  • @thomasbishop575
    @thomasbishop575 8 місяців тому

    Got my EOOW Orals soon. Wish I had seen this when I started revising a few weeks ago. Clear, informative and concise. Thank you very much

  • @johnlovett8341
    @johnlovett8341 2 роки тому

    My 1st saVRee video. So much more in here than I expected. Thanks!

  • @williamalexander5728
    @williamalexander5728 Рік тому

    Don’t even know how a regular engine works and understood this, love this sort of video explaining something complex in terms the average Joe can understand!

  • @panosgamithis8868
    @panosgamithis8868 3 роки тому

    That explanation was "BRILLIANT"....
    I always wondered how these "BIG" Ship engines worked...

  • @MegaEmmanuel09
    @MegaEmmanuel09 3 роки тому

    When you were showing the turbocharger, I had a grin on my face the whole time.
    "How much air do we need?"
    A LOT! Had to rewind the video because I ended up saying it at the exact same time

  • @mrmouse7642
    @mrmouse7642 3 роки тому

    So clear to a non-engineer. So interesting. I missed my vocation. Thank you.

  • @jeffmatson2046
    @jeffmatson2046 3 роки тому +1

    We need more of these's informational videos. To help create more Engineers for the future. I just wanted to mention a Key to enticement is a feminine voice reading the actuations of every single descriptions in a uniforming fashion. This is just a idea! I truly appreciate your patience and diligence thank you.

  • @wearewatching2643
    @wearewatching2643 Рік тому

    My Dad served on an armored cruiser (USS Rochester, coal fired sister ship of the Maine) at the end of WWI. Engine rooms then were an even more unpleasant space than they are now, but at least the black gang could cook stew on their shovels in the furnace (not good for efficiency, though). Great tutorial, thank you.

  • @NoName-wn8yn
    @NoName-wn8yn 6 місяців тому

    Thank you for your explanation.I really understand your video clearly on your animation and your clear voice.

  • @ghulamrabbani1218
    @ghulamrabbani1218 3 роки тому

    SIR. VERY INTERESTING AND A LOT KNOWLEDGEABLE TO THE PEOPLE OF POWER PLANT LIKE ME. YOUR WAY OF EXPRESSION IS COMMENDABLE. THANKS.

  • @woodbutcher3887
    @woodbutcher3887 3 роки тому

    sooo good, people can draw, but to draw and then make it move is so great. you are the master

  • @jeffholverson8294
    @jeffholverson8294 3 роки тому

    Thank you for sharing your knowledge. Obviously you are a master engineer. I have like 15 years of higher education in medicine and relates fields and am completely abased before you knowledge and obvious experience.
    Graci Maestro!

  • @FranzSarmiento17
    @FranzSarmiento17 3 роки тому +1

    This is so well explained. I'm an Electronics Engineering student and this is pretty mechanical stuff but I truly understood every part clearly. Subscribed.

  • @sagardam2989
    @sagardam2989 3 роки тому

    this type of detail explanation is very rare... thank you so much sir. 😃

  • @RamBhakt-ml4on
    @RamBhakt-ml4on 21 день тому

    Thanks for clearing all my doubts, hope you bring up other marine systems explanation as well

  • @ciCCapROSTi
    @ciCCapROSTi 2 роки тому

    I really love this, because your oral presentation is less than well practice, but the animation and actual content is exemplary, which just shows that you are not a showman, you probably know what you are talking about. Expert stuff.

  • @obrienmb
    @obrienmb 2 роки тому +1

    Brilliantly clear explanation of the magic that happens in a combustion engine. Thanks for the awesome work!