Lecture 2: Morphology, Part 1

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  • Опубліковано 21 вер 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 98

  • @samhmmmm
    @samhmmmm 6 місяців тому +26

    Prof. Richards, your ability to hear your students questions and compassionately understand what they are trying to ask you is absolutely incredible. I can say that I never experienced this while studying and its been an eye opener to see an intelligent, capable professor leading a lecture series with active listening and comprehensive knowledge sharing first. Thank you.

  • @Trucmuch
    @Trucmuch Рік тому +70

    Linguist: so, in the made-up language I've created, the word for Linguist is "cool dude"...

    • @doclime4792
      @doclime4792 5 місяців тому +4

      Martian: first contact never goes perfectly planned and what later conversations revealed to us was that he was neither a linguist by profession or "cool..." this will be the start of a 4-part lecture series on what we now know the terrestrial apes call a "dude."

  • @christian1294
    @christian1294 Рік тому +59

    I'm an EFL teacher in Spain - really enjoyed this. Supplements my knowledge from my Cambridge Delta course Very well presented (good fun too) and I learnt some morphological facts about foreign languages. Will watch them all.

  • @classicalfandom8219
    @classicalfandom8219 Рік тому +165

    Instead of questioning why they are wearing masks, it would be better if you people appreciate that they are sharing knowledge with you.

    • @mother.95
      @mother.95 Рік тому

      ​​​​@@ryanorourke589 Only a true degen**erate would talk about something trivial as mask.
      Edit: never mind, you are one. Eew, what a disgusting face. You should definitely wear a mask.

    • @missmo3451
      @missmo3451 Рік тому +9

      You people can question whatever you like without you other people telling you what to question

    • @sharonlima8913
      @sharonlima8913 Рік тому +2

      Covid time perhaps

    • @2894031
      @2894031 4 місяці тому +1

      Who needs the wisdom of someone who covers his mouth with ideology?

    • @tom_demarco
      @tom_demarco 3 місяці тому

      ​@@2894031 My friend js immunocompromised, and still has to wear a mask. How is that an ideology?

  • @MrCosinuus
    @MrCosinuus Рік тому +13

    concerning plural-s in English and backformation of words: 100 years ago, there were some british people in Germany selling "cakes". The word was first adapted in spelling "Keks" but also considered singular, so it's "1 Keks". When you have two in German, you add the typical German plural ending und you get "2 Kekse"

    • @Eyezick-l5z
      @Eyezick-l5z 27 днів тому

      Interesting. I wonder when the meaning in german shifted from the american style of cake to more of the biscuit it refers to now

  • @oguzz1274
    @oguzz1274 5 місяців тому

    For the first in months I enjoyed a Linguistics lecture. I used to think Ling was boring but Prof Richards changed my way of looking to the subject.

  • @davidjazay9248
    @davidjazay9248 Рік тому +10

    Prof. Richards is an excellent lecturer - thank you!

  • @harshchad
    @harshchad Рік тому +9

    Thanks MIT for the lectures. ♥️
    Can you please provide lecture notes of lecture 1 and 7 if videos aren't recorded. That'll help a lot.

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  Рік тому +13

      There are lecture notes for 1 and 7. See the course materials on MIT OpenCourseWare at: ocw.mit.edu/courses/24-900-introduction-to-linguistics-spring-2022/pages/lecture-notes/. Best wishes on your studies!

  • @chloemihalic8047
    @chloemihalic8047 Рік тому +6

    This video is so helpful im so grateful for this free knowledge

  • @Defiant185
    @Defiant185 Рік тому +11

    First of All,
    I am honored and blessed that I am one of the luckiest who's got the Opportunity to attend the MIT online/ virtual lecture.
    I have done BS(Hons) in English, I am doing MS(Applied Linguistics) I have completed course work, I want to proceed my research from MIT, If it's not possible then I'm also ready to start MS/M.Phil or any course from MIT. Can u plz provide the details or information. Thanks

    • @AvinoUtkarsh
      @AvinoUtkarsh Рік тому

      Hey, seems like you have studied the English language quite well, can you please help me in learning it as well, I basically want to know all the grammar of English till grade 12 please.

  • @janavanrossum6174
    @janavanrossum6174 5 місяців тому

    On the differing words for frog calls: different frog species also make different sounds. E.g. "ribbit" is the sound of one particular American frog species

  • @hlibushok
    @hlibushok Рік тому +5

    Martian is probably the best constructed language out there.

  • @shy_dodecahedron
    @shy_dodecahedron 5 місяців тому

    30:37 weeeell the word "cat" is quite short. And I have a gut feeling that it means that the word is used commonly, or whatever, which feels like it suggests some sort of practical value of the idea, I have another hypothesis: the reason why common words are short is optimisation by natural selection and whatever mechanisms inside our brains.

  • @spectator352
    @spectator352 2 місяці тому

    I've been studying with a native of the Nuosu language, my experience is a lot like what he described with destroyed hypotheses haha!

  • @Aadil_here
    @Aadil_here 7 місяців тому

    If you understand this lecture without pause and captions well its more than enough

  • @Blacksenbonzakura
    @Blacksenbonzakura 3 місяці тому

    Jabberwicky is really a nice touch

  • @lucajasso1482
    @lucajasso1482 7 місяців тому +1

    Thanks MIT for the lectures. Can you provide the solutions to the problem sets? I would like to check my own solutions.

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  7 місяців тому +1

      Sorry, the instructor did not provide solutions.

  • @sternbach-software
    @sternbach-software Місяць тому

    Leep-lept,
    Sweep-swept,
    Keep-kept,
    Dream-dreamt,
    Weep-wept,
    Deep-depth?

  • @emirergun5942
    @emirergun5942 Рік тому +8

    Thank you so much! Can you please add lectures 1 and 7 as well?

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  Рік тому +18

      Note: Due to technical problems with the recording, no video is available for lectures 1 and 7.

    • @ansarziarawan2332
      @ansarziarawan2332 Рік тому +1

      @@mitocw Thank you for sharing! When do you upload? And do you record again?

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  Рік тому +13

      @@ansarziarawan2332 We upload randomly and record frequently. 😉

    • @pancakeeatinginarow
      @pancakeeatinginarow Рік тому +3

      @@mitocw This means you are not systematic

  • @priyanshubhattacharya35
    @priyanshubhattacharya35 Рік тому +11

    World best institute course (♡ω♡ ) ~♪
    Thanks for providing MIT. I'm techie guy so please upload Holography & AI & Computer Vision Courses & Virtual Reality & Augmented Reality & Quantum Cryptography or any Technology related course because MIT is known for Technology Heaven. I can't afford MIT tution but only because of your Online course's I can say I'm learning from MIT ❤️

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  Рік тому +15

      About affording tuition: a little know fact is that MIT is one of only seven colleges in the U.S. that is need-blind and full-need. This means that your ability to pay does not affect your admission chances and, if accepted, MIT will make sure you can afford tuition. Even if it means that MIT will need to pay all of your tuition. sfs.mit.edu/undergraduate-students/the-cost-of-attendance/making-mit-affordable/

  • @manuelmejia4481
    @manuelmejia4481 Рік тому +6

    Great video thanks for the knowledge

  • @alparslan1441
    @alparslan1441 Рік тому +8

    Would you please share the lecture 1 .

    • @FKLinguista
      @FKLinguista 4 місяці тому

      Notes on the website say that lectures 1 and 7 weren't actually recorded, due to technical problems.

  • @dumplingsuwu6691
    @dumplingsuwu6691 9 місяців тому +1

    Thank you MIT

  • @LadySinovera
    @LadySinovera 11 місяців тому +1

    Lol. Linguist in "martian" is "kuulduud"... cool dude... I'm finding this more amusing than it should be.

  • @fionapple
    @fionapple 4 місяці тому

    his tagalog accent is quite good!

  • @bayeyimam284
    @bayeyimam284 6 місяців тому

    That the Chaha don't cook meat because they eat it raw is wrong as far as I know. There are parts they may eat raw. The rest of it is cooked but not necessarily by only women.

  • @purpleguyfromfnaf0
    @purpleguyfromfnaf0 Рік тому +9

    i LOVE that their professor has roblox on his taskbar

  • @mochan5671
    @mochan5671 Рік тому +2

    Thank you for the videos!

  • @forheuristiclifeksh7836
    @forheuristiclifeksh7836 6 місяців тому

    5:00

  • @24Deutschmark
    @24Deutschmark Рік тому +5

    Thank you for these videos!

  • @sabitozaktan5765
    @sabitozaktan5765 21 день тому

  • @Sergiao2024
    @Sergiao2024 9 місяців тому

    Awesome !

  • @lemagnificent7553
    @lemagnificent7553 3 місяці тому

    A linguist making a language in which the word "linguist" sounds like "cool dude"

  • @weqe2278
    @weqe2278 7 місяців тому

    I believe that he blatantly made this up.

  • @poojabahl6217
    @poojabahl6217 Рік тому +3

    WHERE CAN WE FIND LECTURE 1 THIS VIDEO IS LECTURE 2

  • @doctormohsinmehmood
    @doctormohsinmehmood 23 дні тому

    Where is Lecture 1?

  • @indrajeetkumar2221
    @indrajeetkumar2221 Рік тому +3

    May i get lecture notes?

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  Рік тому +2

      The lecture notes are available on MIT OpenCourseWare at: ocw.mit.edu/courses/24-900-introduction-to-linguistics-spring-2022/. Best wishes on your studies!

    • @indrajeetkumar2221
      @indrajeetkumar2221 Рік тому +3

      @@mitocw thanks

  • @niche657
    @niche657 Рік тому

    Are answers to the problem sets provided?

    • @jasonplayer9047
      @jasonplayer9047 Рік тому +1

      The materials we have do not provide answers. To see what we do have, visit the course on MIT OpenCourseWare at: ocw.mit.edu/courses/24-900-introduction-to-linguistics-spring-2022/. Best wishes on your studies!

  • @ichigo_husky
    @ichigo_husky 29 днів тому

    where is Lecture 1😊

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  26 днів тому +1

      Note: No video is available for Lecture 1. There are lecture notes for lecture 1 on MIT OpenCourseWare at: ocw.mit.edu/courses/24-900-introduction-to-linguistics-spring-2022/. Best wishes on your studies!

  • @jeavoncampbell4575
    @jeavoncampbell4575 Рік тому +1

    😕

  • @abdulhakimalhadid2048
    @abdulhakimalhadid2048 Рік тому

    Voice is very low

  • @blasthf
    @blasthf 5 місяців тому

    Where's the first lecture

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  5 місяців тому +1

      Note: Due to technical problems with the recording, no video is available for lectures 1 and 7. There are lecture notes for 1 and 7. See the course materials on MIT OpenCourseWare at: ocw.mit.edu/courses/24-900-introduction-to-linguistics-spring-2022/pages/lecture-notes/. Best wishes on your studies!

  • @liquidmantle
    @liquidmantle 8 місяців тому

    Hello, are the students in this class using a textbook? If so, may I have the title, author and edition please?

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  8 місяців тому +5

      There is no textbook for this course. If you would like to have a textbook, a pretty good one is:
      O’Grady, William, John Archibald, Mark Aronoff, and Janie Rees-Miller (2017). Contemporary Linguistics: An Introduction. New York: Bedford/St. Martin’s.
      For more course info and materials visit MIT OpenCourseWare at: ocw.mit.edu/courses/24-900-introduction-to-linguistics-spring-2022/. Best wishes on your studies!

  • @spagussy
    @spagussy Рік тому +1

    the weird mask comments are a quick reminder that MIT is in america 😂

    • @caholz33
      @caholz33 5 місяців тому

      Really? Maybe not so weird, considering how mask-wearing impaired language acquisition for kids. And that this was 2022.

    • @leem2155
      @leem2155 4 місяці тому

      @@caholz33mask wearing? wouldn’t it make more sense to say it was the quarantines that isolated people from one another, that affected language acquisition?

  • @meowwwww6350
    @meowwwww6350 Рік тому +7

    Why are they still wearin' masks?

    • @purpleguyfromfnaf0
      @purpleguyfromfnaf0 Рік тому +9

      they r smart

    • @tiffanybinkley5719
      @tiffanybinkley5719 Рік тому +5

      This was recorded back in Spring of 2022.

    • @2894031
      @2894031 4 місяці тому

      What was so special at that time to wear them? You believe there were more viruses around than right now?

    • @meowwwww6350
      @meowwwww6350 4 місяці тому

      @@2894031 👍

  • @Ben-xj6su
    @Ben-xj6su Рік тому +13

    Lmao ofcourse MIT is still wearing masks. 🤣

    • @joshcreegan8816
      @joshcreegan8816 Рік тому +7

      This is from a year ago

    • @24Deutschmark
      @24Deutschmark Рік тому +27

      Because they're educated.

    • @Ben-xj6su
      @Ben-xj6su Рік тому +9

      @@24Deutschmark what a lollipop answer

    • @John-qo9hw
      @John-qo9hw Рік тому +8

      Lmao ofcourse anti-vaxxers not fact checking and falling prey to their own biases as expected.

    • @Ben-xj6su
      @Ben-xj6su Рік тому +1

      @@John-qo9hw haha you're pathetic

  • @afreespiritpoetandking261
    @afreespiritpoetandking261 Рік тому

    His voice is so god damn boring it immediately sends me into a state of sleeping.

    • @aestheticdegen
      @aestheticdegen Рік тому +1

      So don't watch it, problem solved

    • @afreespiritpoetandking261
      @afreespiritpoetandking261 Рік тому

      @@aestheticdegen ah what a darkness proceeds from your mouth both light and truth. You speak from the mouth of that it is my responsibility to be disinterested in tonality and expression. It is my own only response that I should be intertwined with
      what is elusive.
      I do not like elusive interest, but that was what is not. I like what is.
      Thereby I am not from my mistake. It is yours to speak.

    • @aestheticdegen
      @aestheticdegen Рік тому

      @@afreespiritpoetandking261 k.

    • @afreespiritpoetandking261
      @afreespiritpoetandking261 Рік тому

      @@aestheticdegen More educated than you believed aren't you?

    • @niche657
      @niche657 Рік тому +6

      @@afreespiritpoetandking261 You really butchered that little spiel didn't you? Mustn't be educated enough to know where :)

  • @forheuristiclifeksh7836
    @forheuristiclifeksh7836 6 місяців тому

    3:00