RWANDA PEACE ACCORD PART 1
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- Опубліковано 16 кві 2020
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After one long year of peace negotiations, the Rwanda government under President Juvenal Habyarimana and the rebel Rwanda Patriotic Front led by Colonel Alexis Kanyarengwe signed a peace accord in Arusha, Tanzania. The historic date was 4th August 1993, raising hopes that the civil war, which started when RPF invaded Rwanda from Uganda on 1st October 1990 was coming to an end.
The event was witnessed by several world leaders, including Uganda’s Yoweri Museveni and Melchior Ndadaye of Burundi. Look out for faces you know in the first of a series of three, only on OwanaPaedia,…Just Facts!
#Owanapaedia #UgandanHistory #RwandanHistory
It's our history viva RPF REVOLUTION 🇷🇼🇷🇼🇷🇼🇷🇼🇷🇼
Great information for all of us great lakes region Africans and the rest of Africans, big up Tanzania the mother, the house keeper, the watchman, peacemaker, the big brother. Keep posting educative and historical videos which under all circumstances, Africans should know, comprehend and live our history.
Thanks ,this has touched my inner part of my soul
Thanks alot to Owanapedia.Mzee we love you and your Historical moments u bring to us as Rwandans who were Young.I now I'm 37 it means i was sooo young.Bravoooo
Thank you Mzee Owana . I can’t wait to watch part. 2 and 3 ect ...
Love from Canada 🇨🇦
We appreciate the love. Thanks for staying tuned.
This is awesome!Brings back the old memories!Thank you
Our pleasure! Thanks for watching and Stay tuned
That’s a very good piece. Looking forward to more of these historical clips
Am glad you enjoy them, more will be availed soon. Stay tuned
Always amazing clips just know can't miss any episode once u posted here but that's the challenge we've in African leaders Arusha peace agreement of Rwanda it was the same issue on Addis Ababa Agreement of South Sudan but we as a Rwandans who where outside of our country we was wanted to come back home. What we got in 1994.
Kagame, habyarimana, mwinyi,m7 ,cyprien,ndabaye,kikwete. Its very rare to have these people together. This particular day was special
Indeed it is. Thanks for being a loyal follower. Much Love
Not ndabaye but ndadaye
Following this channel for sometime now,keep up Owana and that man behind the camera you always mention. Greetings from Mwanza Tanzania .nawapenda sana wanafamilia wa Owanapaedia
Owana & @ Hubert S. greet squad nothing to add,just to thanks for the greet job.keep continue to shine.
nzamwita Michel. Thank you too for following OwanaPaedia, we appreciate the Love.
Thank you Mzee, you give us a very rich documentary.
My pleasure! Thanks for following
The coolness of owana nails it daily, kudos to you.
Thanks for the compliment and thanks for following OwanaPaedia. Stay tuned
RPF betrayed the world by shooting Habiarimana Jet
Didi B. Bemba you have evidence??
Thx owana, this is important history for we young people, so I am follwing you regularly, Ugandan as all Africans we are brothers.
NTAGWABIRA AIMABLE Am glad that this channel is impacting on some lives for the better. Thanks for following brother
Owanapedia, thanks for the historical footage.
Black Belt thanks following. Stay tuned
Mzee Owanapaedia, you tease me with these documentaries.
Every time, I see your posts, am like "Mzee, Owanapaedia-has no more to offer".
Kumbe, baddo. He is just starting...
I am waiting for that day of front-line documentary.
Thanks for being an ardent follower of OwanaPaedia Mukulu David Mukama. We are tirelessly working on the documentary and will be glad to share it here as soon as it is done. Stay tuned
Poor Kanyarengwe bambi. Must be turning in his grave with a lot of #remorse n #regrets... Rwandan history must teach people valuable lessons!
#Thanks once again @Owanapaedia
Exactly
Victim of both sides!
Thank you Tonny Owana and your team.
Thanks for following OwanaPaedia, Stay Safe
We salute u papa Owana. Ur a true son of Africa.
Thanks
Thanks for your good documentary from Rwanda We Love this channel
Gen Vo Nguyen Giap We appreciate the love. Stay tuned
RIP Président Ndadaye! First Burundi hutu président killed by tutsi extremists. You are a hero and Burundians will never forget you.
Just imagine how evil these tutsis are. When you start killing them they cry out " genocide " 😆.
@@kadogo7712 uzapfa uri ikivume puuu
Whitewashing history is dangerous....Tutsis had dominated n enslaved hutus for centuries yet Tutsis are the minority...this is a fact no matter how much Kagame tries to water it down
Big up to our Father Owana!
Thank you
Thank you Mzei Owana, be blessed with more African historical facts for our benefit. We appreciate.
Amen. I will continue
Once again Owanapaedia thank you for this History
You are most welcome, thanks for tuning
Great work frm Owanapedia
Thanks for appreciating. Stay tuned.
*Thanks for the Upload*
You're welcome
Awesome,✨✨💕This is futher understanding of man and his surrounding, how to handle situations 🙏👍💕 thanks ma Mzee, appreciate 👍
Too much respect to you mzee Owana , this show us verry clear what happened that times when we were children !
Once again much respect and thank you , keep it up!!!
Your most welcome. Thank you for tuning in too. Stay Safe and keep it Owanapaedia for more to come.
Mzee Owana I'm grateful for all your videos I followed them from the beginning, I'm sure this will open eyes of all those who know wrongly the start-up of Rwandan tragedy,so I appreciate this video but you should tell us how was the relationship between Habyarimana and Kanyarengwe the so-called chairman of RPF.Thanks
In brief, they both had fallen out after meticulously orchestrating a coup d'etat that toppled the first democratically elected president of Rwanda called KAYIBANDA. For Habyarimana to assert power shortly after, he decided to purge and that Kanyarengwe was among the victims of that purge of 1973. Kanyarengwe fled and stayed into exile until joining RPF in the late 80s. He was later covertly eliminated by kagame on another turn in the second purge, just as all dictators do in order to assert absolute power. There is the nitty gritty.
I only want OwanaPaedia to tell these stories with video evidence, not just my opinion.
@@kadogo7712 I think OWANAPADIA should answer the qstn, not you NZARAMBA!
Gen Juvenal and Col Kanyarengwe signing peace agreement!!😳 Respect Muzei Owana!
It's a great historical reflection. Thanks Owanaedia!
Our pleasure! Thanks for watching
Thanks mzeeeh for this
Great Job Mr. Owana
Pls bring part 2
OH MY GOODNESS
WHERE IS HE GETTING THESE FACTS
GOOD JOB
Nice
Since that meeting president Mwinyi was followed by 3 successors?,1995 President Mkapa, 2005 President Kikwete, 2015 President Magufuli, but Mr. Museven is still an undefeated champion in Uganda.. what a story!
In the Tanzania you are referring to, no one succeeded Mwalimu Nyerere from 1961 to 1985, a mere 24 years...
And that was during communism, during single party system.
Single-party rule 1961-2020.
Mzee @Owanapaedia Those 24 years of Nyerere rule made the country the most harmonious and stable in East Africa, you can't argue with the fact that Tanzania is one step ahead of all its sisters in terms of national/social cohesion. Even the statesman that Sir Seretse Khama was stayed in power for 14 years, look at Botswana today
@@angelotuyisabe Talking about Botswana, the best friend and successor to Sir Seretse Khama, Sir Joni Masire also was president from 1980 to 1998. You are right in saying both Sir Seretse Khama and Sir Joni Masire put the nation before themselves and promoted social cohesion. One would think all Botswana people belong to one ethnic group but it is not so. Even Mwalimu Julius Nyerere promoted a national identity, not tribal or regional politics
Great work I always wanted to see this event
Hope you enjoyed it! Stay tuned for Part 2 and 3. Hope you already subscribed. Thank you
@@OWANAPAEDIA I will do looking forward. Will it be uploaded tomorrow. Greetings to Rachel and Rev.
Wow.
Things looked so rosy here.
But at home , ppl were training for mayhem 😪😢😭
“Today is a great day for Africa…Today we celebrate the first fruits of African Conflict Resolution…the signing of today’s agreement is a vindication of Africa’s ability & capacity to resolve conflicts among us in a brotherly manner. Let us build on and expand this capacity for conflict resolution which has enabled us to witness this great event today.”
Thanks for the Work you are doing As Africans is important to know the roots of all things and pass that so we can think beyond, a leader sometimes is hard to tell all true for the fire of rejection from the Group focus on at the time, Long vs Short term gain.
Thank you Mr Owana
You are most welcome. Thank you for tuning in.
Clearly, Habyalimana was sincere.People did not see the writing on the wall.What is happening now , between Uganda & Rwanda, could be reflected in that meeting.
Yes. He was sincere but also naive! But atleast he died with his conscience clean. He had agreed that Rwanda belonged to them all and that they should share power. Its sad that all these efforts at the Arusha peace accord were in vain because just after the accord, Habyarimana was killed when his plane was shot down and that single incident sparked a genocide that claimed so many lives. Let's pray that peace prevails across Africa and such bloodshed never happens again. Its hight time Africans started loving each other and living as brethren-- to avoid conflicts, wars, violence and embrace peace always!
You are right! Ever since his death the region has been in turmoil for good and the man in every conflicts in this region is Kagame the African Butcher
Good work brother, is there anyway we can contribute anything possible?
Sure! We welcome all contributions as long as they can impact this Channel positively. Thanks for the Love and following
Alright , that’s great . We keep in touch . azednana@gmail.com is my secondary email address . Don’t hesitate to email me
Mr. Owana they don't make them them like you anymore thank you
Hello. The man accompanying Ndadaye was not Ntaryamira but Ntibantunganya who later became the president of Burundi after the death of Ntaryamira. During that time, Ntibantunganya was a minister of foreign affairs
Yes it is Sylvester Ntibantunganya! Thank you very much and we are correcting it.
This is so interesting. Please keep guiding us through this history. Thank you for the tremendous work Mzee Owana. I always follow these recordings from China and I have been your secret follower since when I was a kid. God bless you
Thank you
Thanks Mr. Owana for this history many of us grew up in the consequences of what happened while we had no clue. I'll do like Owana, no need to share my points of view though I ain't supporting those exchanging hatred here. I just love your works man.
Thank you
I've learnt a lot in this NRA RPF strategies
Dear Mr Owana, for the next shows, is it possible to move the logo in the center of the video and to put it in the corner for example ? It's somehow disturbing that we don't see clearly people's faces ! Best regards Sir !
That is where we used to put it (in the corner) until Pirates abused us. Thank you for following OwanaPaedia
Thank you sir we need our history before looking for western countries history
And we committed to providing that. Thanks for following and stay tuned
Rare and unique historical footage.Wow!
Thanks for following Owanapaedia. Hope you already subscribed. Stay Safe
I was there on that event the short boy dancing onthe right was the current #diamond platinum
fake
Thanks for noticing him!!
@ Owanspedia. Present Sir.
Am glad that your following Mr. Okiro. Stay tuned
Following religiously !
Thanks for following Hope you already subscribed
Bwana Owana how I wish you would compile the Revolutionary songs of the Bush war
Check OwanaPaedia thoroughly.
Hear the sound of joy here: 24:44. Two warring factions with decades of hostilities against each other signing peace is an admirable accomplishment. What a pity that this ended up in tragedy and bloodshed. If CDR had also been included in the accord, maybe that would have been prevented. But, I doubt it could ever have been included with its attitude of being against any kind of power-sharing with the RPF.
Turabubona ubutwari Inkotanyi zagize muri mwebwe HE president Paul kagame . kuva mubohoye igihugu mugahagarika Genocide yakorewe abatutsi1994 ubu Rwanda niyambere muri Africa iyagatandatu kwisi mwisuku numutekano no kurwanya covid19 🙏🇷🇼
On the 4th minute, i think a mistake was made ,the person with President Ndadaye is not Cyprien Ntaryamira who died with Havyarimana in 1994, it is Sylvestre Ntibantunganya who became President after Ntaryamira from 1994 to 1996 and he is still alive
Thank you comrade for being alert. We have corrected the mistake.
Two things made me randomly laugh when you repeatedly pointed to that man Kanyarengwe and the lift, lift, lift hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh. Anyway thank you so much for this is quite great!
Glad you enjoyed it
I salut u sir...
I salute Back Sir. Thanks for joining Owanapaedia.
After two years of fighting It looks like majority knew that there was no solid intentions of peace.Anyway much more analysis to be made! Good work OWANA and HERBERT
Thanks too.
when ........
I can see
But how did you get that Name of Owana
But how did you get that name of Ogwang?
Inashangaza sana kuona viongozi wengi wakiuzuria mapatano yakumaliza vita kati ya serkali ya habyarimana na rpf raiya wakabila lawatutsi waliwawa kama nyama mataifa ikitazama bila shida yoyote uzuni kubwa
Wacha tuponye majeraha haya kwa kueneza upendo na positivity. Asante kwa kufuata OwanaPaedia
One ☝🏿 time you could cover how Rwandan forces with kabila & uganda, ousted Mombutu sese seko kuku mumbenda wazambanga
I can see Maj.Gen Sam kavuma was president's ADC
Very interesting
The Hutu extremists never had intentiins of power sharing with their fellow Rwandan Tutsi exiles and ti them Arusha agreement was a betrayal to their Hutu power and its clear that the shooting of the plane was an attempt by Hutu extremists to portray all Tutsis as enemies thus their extermination in masses in 1994 genocide against theTutsi. A MRND General Secretariat issued another communique titled: “The Betrayal in Arusha Peace Accord.” In that communique, MRND voiced their displeasure toward Minister NGULINZIRA saying that his only motive is to hand over Rwanda into the hands of Inkotanyi. That he will not relent until the entire nation falls into the hands of Inkotanyi. “After the emerging of political parties, he felt his promises to Inkotanyi are going to fail. He and Minister NSENGIYAREMYE started sharing ministries. The ministry of Local Government has been awarded to Inkotanyi! After giving it away, he was relieved saying: “now that this is given, my job is done.” That was not part of his job though: it’s fraud. (….) comrades, we must renounce this fraudulence. Minister NGULINZIRA has sold our country. NGULINZIRA never went to look for peace but to make impetus for a new war. Why does he want to kill Rwandans?”
NGULINZIRA had become victim for his refusal to segregate Rwandans along ethnic or regional lines as it was the political ideology of MRND. Reason why they always said he doesn’t consider his people from Butaro where he hailed because he pursued the path of peace for all Rwandans. His recognition of Inkotanyi as fellow Rwandans who deserve their rights as any other Rwandan attracted wrath from those who were opposed to the idea. This hatred toward him by MRND top brass increased over time even up to the President of the Republic HABYARIMANA Juvenal.
Whitewashing history is dangerous....Tutsis had dominated n enslaved hutus for centuries yet Tutsis are the minority...this is a fact no matter how much Kagame tries to water it down
@@GlobalSouthObserver ugira ingengabitekerezo mbi yo gutsemba tsemba. Habyara yabamariye iki c ntiyari mwene wanyu. Mubonye amashuri ubu, muriye imboga ubu, imihanda igeze iwanyu ubu,amazi ageze iwanyu ubu ndetse numuriro. Benewanyu biteza imbere nawe itiku rirakurenze. Ariko ubwo buhutu ukangisha nicyi cyerekana ko uriwe? Amazuru? Ni DNA 🧬 c cyangwa? Imana ikugenderere kuko nawe si woe
Hahaha...Abu Mayanja dozing from 16:29 to 16:48 like he knew it was a waste of time.
Hahaha..that keen eye on details, it must have been a tiresome day for Mayanja Nkanji
Great historical nuggets,thank you for this.I earnestly,await the remaining parts.
Glad you enjoyed it. The remaining parts will be availed soon, Stay tuned
Mr. Owana...do you know that after that meeting ,attended by Burundi president, the burundian president NDADAYE was assassinated by tutsi ,just right after that meeting in oct of 1993.In 1994 April the 6th His successor called NTARYAMIRA was also assassinated along with Habyarimana by RPF-TUTSI upon finalising the signing of those arusha accords.
Yes I know it comrade.
Mr owana thank you for everything, I would like to watch the ceremony when Lubiri in Mengo was handed over to the Buganda Kingdom, thank you
You will.
At 16:49 The president, The Prime minister behind him and the delegates, Little did they know that in a very few months, their souls will be laid to rest.
Who's this person aiding Kanyarengwe at 24:28? He looks like Theogene Rudasingwa
I toi believe it is him.
Spot on
It him of course.
Thanks for this series of our Rwandan history. But do you think a young man can make a connection between a peace peace talk and the visit of M7 in Rwanda. You have jumped ... why the fight begins? Why M7 allowed his General Rwigjema to use Uganda a back space? What happened? Why Habyarimana didn’t allow the returns of Rwandan Refugees? What was the position of Western countries ...I saw many in this peace agreement . Just request a junction.
I don't have videos of what you want me to narrate and I don't want my version of history to represent or replace the missing video evidence.
Dear Mzee T.G. Owana thank you again for your hard work to enghlitening us on the past. Do you have the video clip of the Late President Habyarimana visit to Rwandan refugees in Semuto in Uganda in 1988? Thanks.
@@alexisndayisaba6971 Yes we do. Just stay tuned, we are just getting started
Thank you very much for your reply. I'd like as well to hear what he told them about his approach towards the resolve of their refugee status.
@@alexisndayisaba6971 Thank you for following, we appreciate
looking forward for owana to remove and put his logo in corner, above or below instead...bothers viewer like me when is in the center of the video..likes if u are with me on this one. Thanks Owana for your dedicated work...Africans youth needs this peace of their history now more than ever
It was not there until some pirates in the profession removed 'OwanaPaedia' from the extreme ends and claimed credit...
@@OWANAPAEDIA Thank you for everything mzee wakazi Owana
Salute and respect to you Mze Owana.
Just wanted to make a correction thé Burundi next to Ndadaye is Président Ntibantinganya still Alive in Bujumbura.he became.president After Ntaryamira died in thé plane Crash.
@infoloading1 Thank you very much and we corrected it. Much respect
Since those day Kagame was not a happy man, look at his face....
I'm very pround of him, he was serving as Major in Uganda's Army,it was his choice to stay in Uganda like other fellow Rwandan Army in NRM like Brid.Gen.Noble Mayombo but his people was everything to him.
Man I admire y congratulations Geoffrey! I need you to tel us about a covid lies check Dr Lashid buttar view on that and give us more opinion
Isi yuzuye abagome. Kugusekera bakugambanira
Interahamwe shot down the plane.!
To benefit who?
@@vuyaki6366 To moved forward with their plan.
@@hot1180 that is a lie because the current government always say that habyarimana planned the genocide. In my view,if the interahamwe and habyarimana were on the same side. The intirahamwe could not have short down the plane.
Poor things...Juvenal H. Didn’t knew that those guys will become his morders...life mystery..huu
Même si je ne comprend pas très bien l'anglais j'imagine que vous avez vraiment raison.Il ne savait pas que les rebelles allaient lui assassiné.Depuis la RDC ville de Goma
But how many Hutus remain and lead the RPF na d the future of Alex kanyaregwe everybody knows
This was 79 days before the assassination of NDADAYE of Burundi(hutu) and 212 days before the assassination of HABYARIMANA(hutu),who killed them!!? The history Will tell.
Tutsis killed them. That is an indelible fact
@@kadogo7712 Every clip on Rwanda I watch the viper is spitting poison! keep up SATAN until the head is 💀👹
it so sad the killing of Habyarimana
Alexis Kanyaregwe was an officer before in Habyarimana's Arm before he joined RPF
Thanks
Tanzania has lost this position in Africa because of that Kikwete
But,I want ask,is't after that agreement the plane for J.habyarimana was shooting down??
NO. This was August 4th 1993 and the plane was downed on April 6th 1994. But they were coming from another summit in Tanzania.
ooooh oke,thanks to let me know.
@@mikebrown8394 Thanks for keeping tuned. Much Love
Haha🤣no the plane has been shot down before the agreement 🤣🤣,stupid question !!!😫
@@monkodyna682 correct yourself
RPF negotiators were very accommodating. Otherwise they could have demanded compensation from the govt of Rwanda for the innocent people it had murdered or mutilated. They could have at least asked for restitution of property seized by that government. But they chose to overlook that in the interest of peace.
?¿???
All those who signed those papers are dead . And guess what?, killed by kagame who signed nothing. Did u guys see kagame signing ?, hell no. I spotted another fellow called Rudasingwa 25:05 aiding the hutu representative of RPF in the footage, Rudasingwa is now into exile himself as a refugee in USA. He fled after revealing the shocking truth from this meeting. Rudasingwa revealed clearly that RPF shot down Habyarimana plane on april the 6th .
You mean Dr. Theogene Rudasingwa?
@@OWANAPAEDIA indeed, that is exactly him.
Nzaramba you are very right! All those pipo who signed are dead! Have you seen Dr Gasana by then he was Rwandan foreign affairs Minister! He is is now in USA as refugee and Pasteur Bizimungu who later became Rwandan President now a prisoner in an open prison (Rwanda).
This portrays the true identity of a hypocrite,the two faces in the video knew very well wat was ahead of Hibyarimana despite wasting other leaders time. In less than six months he was no more...
Dancers no match for Kawooya owolubuto at that time and later on Nandujja.
I can't blame the RPF for not respecting the agreement, The event was just time and resource wasting. They were not even given chance to speak .Why did they bother attending anyway?
The peace talks lasted one year and everybody spoke. This was only the day of signing...
@TheSushiraw I was only being objective. Simple.
owana this has nothing to do with Ugandans, just recently rwanda wanted to invade Uganda
But why was the Rwandan flag changed
Because Red color that was removed would bring old memories of genocide where the Blood of Rwandese( Tutsi)was systematically shade.
22:27 Do you see?@ Mzee Owanapedia, the then newspapers knew RPF leader was KAGAME not the puppet Kanyarengwe that was assigned that task to humiliate Habyarimana. 25:18 The body language of Habyarimana says it all, he understood that he had been played!! Having a few hutus puppets within RPF don't change anything to its real hidden agenda as a tutsi minority group and you surely know it very well.
Some of President Kagame's supporters have also accused us of taking sides with Habyarimana. Thank you for tuning.
@@OWANAPAEDIA Do the so-called Kagame's supporters present any fact to support their claim or just their same endless slogans? Should I tell you what? Kagame is so evil to have free-mind supporters! Better say, Kagame's criminal partners or Kagame's sold out puppets. Looking forward to the next episode. Anyway, may I ask the why and whereabouts of these history jumpings of yours?
@@jeanamope3194 What are 'history jumpings'?
Absolutely....Whitewashing history is dangerous....Tutsis had dominated n enslaved hutus for centuries yet Tutsis are the minority...this is a fact no matter how much Kagame tries to water it down
Hello genocidaire Amope! Remember me?
at least now I am proud of being a Rwandese,
Amen, thanks for tuning in.
I think that's Theogene Rudasingwa as an aide to Col Alexis Kanyarengwe
Rudasingwa ye president.....Haaaaaaah
M7 body language of betrayal was evident 😆😁. He was probably recalling that phoney statement he made in 1986 in Rwanda on his first official visit to the country in front of habyarimana, that "I will never allow refugees to attack Rwanda". Im sure M7 is now enjoying sour relations with kagame as of to date😆😆. What goes around comes around. I was born in 1991 , but I have a great sense of admiration for Habyarimana although he somewhat was naive politically.
"Body language of betrayal"? You are thorough! But the bottom line and lesson for all of us is that it is unwise to have large numbers of citizens in exile and expected to remain in exile even if they want to come home.
@@OWANAPAEDIA I construe your point Sir. However, That has never put a stop to it. Today more Rwandans are refugees and in exile than there was in the 80s, myself included.
@@OWANAPAEDIA Sir, I appreciate your content nevertheless.This peace accord affected me and many other Rwandans. I hail from the Hutu ethnic group of Rwanda. These archival images mean alot particularly to us who were babies at the time . It is a treasure trove.
@@kadogo7712 Thanks for the love, your appreciation brings priceless feeling to us and encurage us to do more and improve in some areas as well. Thanks for keeping it OwanaPaedia
@@kadogo7712 come back to Rwanda. The country is peaceful and the door is open to all Rwandans.