The Latin Relative Pronoun: qui, quae, quod
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- Опубліковано 10 чер 2024
- The relative clause, which is introduced by the pronoun qui, quae, quod (who, which), is likely the most common subordinate clause in all of Latin. It even makes an appearance in the first line of Vergil's Aeneid, and in the first sentence of Caesar's Gallic War. This video gives a introduction to its declension and use in a basic Latin sentence.
Fell terribly behind in class when we did this but this video was incredibly helpful. I understand much better now, thank you!
I love this! That was my primary motivation for making videos like this.
Latin class is hard, im so glad I have this channel to fall back on when I get behind or nothing makes sense, thanks so so much for the effort you put into these!!
Hey you’re alive!
'the baby has urinated in it's clothes'
mother 'let's wash those clothes in urine to make them clean'
I drop off every so often because this channel isn't my full time job and life gets overwhelming. You still probably want me to be a teacher full time, because that makes these videos better.
@@commentfreely5443 what
I can't even explain how much this helped me with Henle!! THANK YOU!!!
And you missed the perfect example, with this I will never forget or misuse: "Pater noster QUI es in caelis, sanctificetur nomen tuum"
As an old catholic boy and latin beginner I got that translation quick.
@@79maxwellian same lmfao
These videos are perfect for when I need a quick review of something!
I just started Latin and unfortunately the book I have seems confusing at times, but your presentations are always so clear. You are teaching me more than class.
I’m happy to help!
Just the video, i needed. Struggling on this in LLPSI.
Awesome....thank you for another great video!
Wow today we learnt this in our class. And now I see your video. This will be perfect repeat.
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Wow, I actually understood this more with your video than I have done before. It's so much easier to remember this way!
Will you do an explanation of how relativclause functions - as an subject or object clause or perphans it was a causal sentence ?
Amazing as always
This channel worths GOLD
Yeah, I don't know why more people aren't all about Latin grammar videos?
This really helped with CAPITVLVM TERTIVM in LINGVA LATINA. As always, great content; super clear and concise.
Your explanations are very good. Bravo and thank you
I love the way you roll the r
Hi LatinTutorial. I know that this video is about relative pronouns but I hoped that you might help me with an indirect question question, which relates to pronouns.
I am trying to say the following in Latin:
'These men had between themselves endless debates concerning who was the braver centurion.'
So far, I have this:
'hi viri inter se controversias perpetuas habebant de quis centurio fortior esset.'
Does this look correct to you? I was a little unsure about 'quis' because it follows the preposition 'de', but I am fairly sure that the subject, in this instance, the interrogative pronoun, in this indirect question has to be nominative because it cannot have its case governed by verbs or prepositions outside its own clause. Is my Latin above right?
You’re right to be a bit concerned about the de. It doesn’t fit here since you are working with a clause, not just a noun phrase (e.g., de locis summis, about the highest positions). This sentence recalls a famous one in Caesar’s Gallic War, book 5, which might be of good use to see the use of the indirect question. “Hi perpetuas inter se controversias habebant, quinam anteferretur”. Note the use of quinam there.
This helped so much for the NLE
Very good!
Rearranging terms:
Filliam, quae villam intravit, mater vocabat
Welcome back, magister!
What application do you use to edit these stunning videos
For the text animations I use Motion.
thank so much! Love the vids (super helpful)!
Did you already have a video on this? Cant find it now but I could have sworn it.
I did, yes. This was a recut. New examples, newer and better audio. The old one is now offline.
@@latintutorial Okay thank you for responding. Thought I was losing my mind!
Yes!! Thank you for the excellent vids, helps soooo much!!
Hey man for some reason in greece my latin teacher says the right pronunciation for qui and all qu words are (kv) for example quam (kvam) do u know the reason?
because that’s the right way, this video is wrong
Great video and a really clear explanation. So helpful. Thanks
New video! Gracias tibi ago!
We recently purchased a medieval apartment in Italy above my art gallery [see UA-cam's Dolcedo Art of the Thunderbolt Ground-floor & Mezzanine for Latin graffiti > some very naughty fr. Catullus], adjoining I now know a huge burial-pit where thousands of typhus corpses were put, so as to decant some of my huge library and to continue to sit, read, learn and write. I've been writing for 60 years and so my book is enormous and it is probably one of the largest illustrated volumes on earth. I daily lug large artworks and books uphill as a necessity, muttering predicative datives and-or perfect principal parts [etc] in an attempt to drive them into my skull. Latin is a nice hobby and the Romans conquered the Ligurians in 105 BC, forcing them to change their god, Bergamo, to Diana, but the Ligurians refused a female deity and preferred to worship a hybrid Diano - hence, hopefully, you'll be pleased to know your influence returns Latin back among the primitive hordes of Liguria, albeit in the ruder forms of Martial, Apuleius et al.
Excellent, as always! Thanks.
I am from India and I avidly follow your videos...I went through the NLE question papers from the previous year and they seemed answerable. My question is, can I register for NLE despite being a foreign citizen?
If I recall, the NLE has people take it from all over the world!
Wouldn't it make more sense to go (nom., Acc., gen., dat.,abl.) rather than nom, gen, dat,acc,abl
Thank you
Vir saevus dē bellō, quem cum studiō in domā confrontābam, ad Romam vēnit.
I kept remembering the Emperor's New Groove with this lesson. Quo qui quo qui quae quo
Digestible ?
when you want to learn latin but you suck at it and becomes myth main, but still wants to learn lang to be cool and bust out latin mottos and my speeches:
Playing too many RPG games and growing up Catholic made me do this.
Bro explains better than 90% of Latin teaches
A superb video, as always! Unrelated question, you pronounce "tr" the same way I do, as a "ch" but some people have told me that youre supposed to pronounce the t and r seperatley but i have trouble with this. is it fine to pronounce as ch?
In part based on my own native language, I have to allow for an imperfect of pronunciation. That said, it's perfectly acceptable to treat liquids (that would be the L and R) differently than other consonants, and allow them to combine with certain previous consonants (like T, D, C, F, etc.). We know this to be the case because poetry has rules that expect us to treat TR (for instance) as one consonantal sound.
QUIBUS QUIBUS QUIBUS
Hey. Just to let you know, my teacher calls you Mr. Latin Guy.
I'll take it?
@@latintutoriallol
qui quae quod qui quae quae
quem quam quod quos quas quae for the sane i.e non american who drive on the wrong side of the road
I thought it was supposed to be amicus qui me visitet
That’s the present subjunctive form.
@@GDitto Yes, and dont you use it with relative clauses? Im sorry, Im confused with the Subj. uses
You can, but it changes the meaning from "my friend who is visiting me" to something like, "my friend, who would (be the sort of person to) visit me". You would also use the subjunctive with the relative pronoun to show purpose, in the sense of, "mittitur amīcus, quī mē vīsitet,", "my friend is sent to visit me."
@@latintutorial So then if its used for purpose, the sense of friend stays friend, not "my friend who would be the sort of friend to visit me", right?
Support comment ! 💪🏻
For my students wanted to confirm the translations to English: start at 7:57
Memorising tables is kinda dumb. That's not how you learn to speak your native language. If you were talking to someone in Latin you wouldn't go through a whole table in your head to find the right word.
Sure, but this is how some kids learn, and so this video is for them. Plus, I think there’s some benefit to seeing all the different ways a work can look.
go on then how do YOU do it
Crap i wasn’t first
Disappointing.