1:16 starts the transition to Mhysa 1:34 it really starts to kick in and with that dragon shadow flying over makes it really epic - gives me goosebumps everytime. 2:06 no more GOT main theme, just Mhysa Very intelligent arrangement, great playing
+michi_182 Please PLEASE OMG PLEASE DO MORE GAME OF THRONES... You are awesome please do more I'm playing all your songs I'm 15 but I love them all and I can't wait for more to come out :D :D PLEASE do more Game of Thrones Rains of Castamere Medley PLEASE Anyone agree or am I stupid? Is this a Good Idea???
I have to get this off my chest. It takes many times listening to your renditions to truly understand how amazing you are. I've never seen peices customized like yours. The way you build up intensity and then just go off is magical. When you slam your arm on the keys then build up to the 2:20 part and play those piercing octaves, I feel it so strongly. You're a phenomenal musician Jarrod.
Excellent transcription. It is a pity that new masterpieces do not appear. I decided to execute it. Hello everyone from Russia. ua-cam.com/video/kLKpcBw0IIU/v-deo.html
Attention pianists! I notated the Game of Thrones sheet music with a few ossia measures that provide the pianist easier music for the left hand to play should the pianist not feel comfortable playing the more difficult music as originally notated. (www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtdFPE.asp?ppn=MN0138560&)
OMG finally, that's my favorite part of the price. Those piercing right hand octaves give me chills. I completely agree with, one more lap through would of been 👍👌
CharleyTheOne PianoOrigamiAndRandomStuff! yeah just a little bit ; D I Directed it :) def go check out my channel, I'm going to be getting a much of stuff up soon
When I was about 7, I started taking piano lessons. Around a year later I quit the piano lessons, which was a bad mistake. When I was about 12, I started getting back into playing the piano. That was when I found your Pirates of the Caribbean and Harry Potter videos. I learned mostly by UA-cam tutorials and playing by ear. I still continue to learn that way. I'm 14 now and I'm in the 8th grade. Next year I'm going to high school. My high school has a class in which I can learn to read sheet music and learn hand movement and whatnot. And I plan on attending this class. The point is you inspired me to start playing the piano again. You will forever and always be my favorite pianist and inspiration.
Gosssh when i was 3 i started playing piano . Then when i was 6 i quited because of some reason ( i dont even know why ) , now i am too busy and i cant learn how to play . Im 12 right now . If i didnt stop playing piano i would've know how to play wonderful songs like this :( Regret
I love how you get into character for each of your pieces and how you dress up for each one, as well, which is why this one is my favorite. With the sword leaning against the piano, I have this image of someone trying to attack you while you're playing, and you just effortlessly leaping up and drawing your sword, taking them down in a few powerful strokes of the blade! You play piano in a way that makes me think of how you would fight with a sword. Powerfully and effortlessly. Wonderful piece!!
September 2015, 15 years old, walking home listening to this and then finally watch Game of Thrones at night before going to sleep. Life was definitely good.
I still can't figure out how he is able to do that.... I mean... Look... .... He has a piano on the freaking beach! How!? How did he get a piano on the beach!?
Whoami691 The piano was moved by the piano movers in the credits -- they are incredibly strong and used wooden boards placed one in front of the other to move over hte sand. The entire video was shot outdoors at the state park listed in the video
I love watching you play because you can literally see all the passion you put into it. It's completely and utterly beautiful. Well done eargasm these videos are.
The fact that this only has 300K views is a crime against humanity. Truly, one of the most amazing musical talents I ave ever seen. I may be a layman musically, but my god. Everything this man does is beautiful.
I came back to listen to your music after a long time … Your music that I really loved with my mom.. After my mom passed away, I couldn't hear your music for a lot of time You look so cool and nice.. when you play the piano But I'm tearing up……. I'll come and listen to it often thanks
love it. the set, the costume, the area and that handsome looking guy, .. the MASTERPIECE of this song everything perfect! just perfect! Amazing skills, Jarrod!
Oh my god this is beautiful. You're fingers and the way you act just moves me so much it's so hard to explain. I play piano also and when I tell you that you brought tears to my eyes because of the way you felt through your music this is true. I've watched you over and over again since I found out who you were yesterday.
I remember when I watched this when I wasn't interested piano, 5 years later I am able to learn this piece and adore the piano. Can't believe how much can change over a short period of time
I can't get over how fast your hands move. Must be fantastic to play a grand piano on a cliff by the sea with dragons flying above :) best cover I've heard!
+Thibault Filippini Yeah, this song would be definitely hard to play with just 3 years of playing. I'm not positive but for your skill level some of Robert D. Vandalls stuff would be good. Also, Kevin Olson's Five Contemporary Jazz Solos are some great intermediate jazz songs.
I had to subscribe! I'm almost past my 21 years of age and just contacted my first piano tutor. I have never played the piano before. I can only dream of ever playing like this.
IMMelsen1 Danny Yang Yeah I know I'm learning the No Game No Life opening from animenz it is soooo long to learn 7 pages (in fact it's more like 13 pages because the note are very compressed)
Truly incredible rendition of GOT! I think you are the only pianist that I can listen to constantly and never get board of. There's always something new to discover in your music.
how could someone dislike this video and I can't believe 259 dislikes, it's ridiculous, i am sure dislikers have nothing to do with music at all........
See now this is what a piano is designed for, not playing small chords for background music in a band. It is such an underrated instrument nowadays because any kid in a school band thinks that they can play it, because they can play hot cross buns on it. Musicians like this (Jarrod Radnich) deserve fame, because this is where the real skill is at, not the shitty pop singers that seem to get it
Theres different levels of piano and the instrument is so versatile you can use it for anything. Theres plenty of pop singers who implement the piano into their music in good ways, just that Jarrod Radnich takes it to the next level.
Sometimes, skill isn't the only thing that makes a pianist good. If a kid who knew all the chords and knows every little bit of the piano and knows all the rythms and notes yet has no passion when playing it, it would be a waste. I have a friend who can't play as well as most pianists, pretty average "skill wise", yet when he plays, he plays that damn instrument with all his heart and emotion and he makes modern piano artists look like ametuers.
this is amazing! the acoustics are basically flawless. and look at the effort he put in! brining his piano outside, dressing up, editing, filming at different angles?! whoever disliked this video obviously has something wrong with them!
I’ve watched this literally a dozen times. I wish I could play this but it’s way out of my skill level when combined with my arthritis lol. Absolutely incredible.
Lampros Kazeros It's not needed for that ;) If you want shadow, the simpliest way is to animate dragon and add mask layer over original picture and animate that mask ;) or you may use CGI, better picture, but much more work ;)
Comment peut-il avoir des gens qui n'aiment pas ? Ce sont les meilleures vidéos de piano sur UA-cam ! Encore des gens frustrés qui sont incapable de reproduire cela.
Jarrod of the House Radnich, first of his name, King of the virtuosos and the composers, Lord of the musicians and Protector of the keyboard.
nice!
Breaker of keys? 2:05 :)
lmao that was a good one
Elrimo90 ahahah nice!
Nice
I can play the part at 2:05. :)
i bet it wasn't easy at first :D
prob not even :b u have to check the volume pretty precisly I think
Melanie Larson lol
I'm professional in doing this to everything in my life
Melanie Larson cc
1:16 starts the transition to Mhysa
1:34 it really starts to kick in and with that dragon shadow flying over makes it really epic - gives me goosebumps everytime.
2:06 no more GOT main theme, just Mhysa
Very intelligent arrangement, great playing
: D
Amazing !
If Rains of Castamere would be also included that would be epic, but it's incredible anyway
2:06 it is tone cluster
2:05 Are you fucking serious ?! GENIUS! I am truly amazed!!
+Razzes TV Thank you!! One of my favorite parts too.
+Razzes TV Truly amazing indeed, reminds me a lot of Jon Schmidt's All of me
.
Might I ask where that part is from? I don't recognize it, but I really like it :)
+Razzes TV What's genius about that?
Prince Rhaegar Targaryen
+michi_182 YES!!
On Lonely Light xD
Maybe they will put this vid in as his memory. maybe the title song was his composition
+michi_182 Please PLEASE OMG PLEASE DO MORE GAME OF THRONES... You are awesome please do more I'm playing all your songs I'm 15 but I love them all and I can't wait for more to come out :D :D PLEASE do more Game of Thrones Rains of Castamere Medley PLEASE
Anyone agree or am I stupid? Is this a Good Idea???
+Jon Snow
I agree very strongly
I have to get this off my chest. It takes many times listening to your renditions to truly understand how amazing you are. I've never seen peices customized like yours. The way you build up intensity and then just go off is magical. When you slam your arm on the keys then build up to the 2:20 part and play those piercing octaves, I feel it so strongly. You're a phenomenal musician Jarrod.
Thank you! It means a lot to hear that.
@@JarrodRadnichMusic You're welcome man thanks for responding.
@@bullridermusic2054 The GOD has spoken
2:04 to 2:28, absolute eargasm
Excellent transcription. It is a pity that new masterpieces do not appear. I decided to execute it. Hello everyone from Russia. ua-cam.com/video/kLKpcBw0IIU/v-deo.html
100th like
2:02 That´s how we play the piano in the North!
srsly piano is one of the best instrument that was ever crated
it IS the best and most universal:)
dror vidra ah ah, don't forget Richard clayderman :)
Do you know the Theremin?
it is the best for sure
Thanks to Bartolomeo Cristofori who invented it in the year 1700.
I think I just had a pianorgasm. Dude, I can't even describe how much I love your music. This isn't just music anymore, these videos are art.
Lizzy Lou Music is art you silly billy.
burn
Music is art...
yeah music is a science
Really...
Wow. I'm so impressed. Feels like not even the right words, but to sum it up, just wow.
Attention pianists! I notated the Game of Thrones sheet music with a few ossia measures that provide the pianist easier music for the left hand to play should the pianist not feel comfortable playing the more difficult music as originally notated.
(www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtdFPE.asp?ppn=MN0138560&)
Thanks for play the piano, Mr Jarrod, you're really awesome, thanks.
amazing
How long did it take you? Am so excited to learn this now I've learnt pirates!!
Do you make the music sheets? or just play them exceptionally well?
Brett Norris The video description and the end of the video provide links to sheet music. :-)
Super good
I love this, I just really wish you repeated the three responses at 2:19 for a second time. Love how they sounded.
*4
i believe they where really only ornaments on a chord change between two pieces in the madly
Know any other songs with responses like that?
OMG finally, that's my favorite part of the price. Those piercing right hand octaves give me chills. I completely agree with, one more lap through would of been 👍👌
Just hit repeat
1:43 Can you see the whale in the background?
yes that is a whale : ) we were so stoked to get that shot
Hey Ian u were involved in this vid I see ur name in the description
CharleyTheOne PianoOrigamiAndRandomStuff! yeah just a little bit ; D I Directed it :) def go check out my channel, I'm going to be getting a much of stuff up soon
Sure I can see the whales ( I see at least two of them) enjoying the sound of the piano! And what a sound...
He sat on the piano on "Pirates" and now he's using elbow! I gotta learn this piece!
When I was about 7, I started taking piano lessons. Around a year later I quit the piano lessons, which was a bad mistake.
When I was about 12, I started getting back into playing the piano. That was when I found your Pirates of the Caribbean and Harry Potter videos. I learned mostly by UA-cam tutorials and playing by ear. I still continue to learn that way.
I'm 14 now and I'm in the 8th grade. Next year I'm going to high school. My high school has a class in which I can learn to read sheet music and learn hand movement and whatnot. And I plan on attending this class.
The point is you inspired me to start playing the piano again. You will forever and always be my favorite pianist and inspiration.
You just described my experiences with music
Sydney Eileene Good luck. :)
Sydney Eileene Been there, done that.
+Kunal Verma ... ok
Gosssh when i was 3 i started playing piano . Then when i was 6 i quited because of some reason ( i dont even know why ) , now i am too busy and i cant learn how to play . Im 12 right now . If i didnt stop playing piano i would've know how to play wonderful songs like this :( Regret
If i Could play like this...I would never stop !
After years that I listen to this music, I've just realized that he keeps his eyes closed.
I love how you get into character for each of your pieces and how you dress up for each one, as well, which is why this one is my favorite. With the sword leaning against the piano, I have this image of someone trying to attack you while you're playing, and you just effortlessly leaping up and drawing your sword, taking them down in a few powerful strokes of the blade! You play piano in a way that makes me think of how you would fight with a sword. Powerfully and effortlessly. Wonderful piece!!
This is pretty amazing, both the music, the technique in combo with the surrounding landscape.
Well done..
After 7 years of watching it the first time still a masterpiece ❤
September 2015, 15 years old, walking home listening to this and then finally watch Game of Thrones at night before going to sleep. Life was definitely good.
I didn't know Daenerys Targaryen was so good at the piano. Valar morghulis!
+Diplamatik Juan pretty sure that was viserys lol
No way, looks too pretty
Valar Dohaeris!
I still can't figure out how he is able to do that.... I mean... Look...
.... He has a piano on the freaking beach! How!? How did he get a piano on the beach!?
Whoami691 Whoa! Just thinking of the exact same thing.
Whoami691 The piano was moved by the piano movers in the credits -- they are incredibly strong and used wooden boards placed one in front of the other to move over hte sand. The entire video was shot outdoors at the state park listed in the video
Jarrod Radnich
Thank you for the info. Amazing work by the way, your skills as a pianist are fantastic. Keep it up! :)
apporter par les dragons
+Mecanique Vttsxs nope learn english.
I love watching you play because you can literally see all the passion you put into it. It's completely and utterly beautiful. Well done eargasm these videos are.
The fact that this only has 300K views is a crime against humanity. Truly, one of the most amazing musical talents I ave ever seen. I may be a layman musically, but my god. Everything this man does is beautiful.
C'est une sorte d'au-revoir qui restera gravé dans toutes les mémoires
So sad I can't listen it again for the first time. What a feeling.
this guy can never stop impressing others!!! amazing!!
%0 Nudity
%0 Gun&Weapon
%0 Money
%100 Skill and Talent
abit of money....go get the piano there in the first place Kappa
Yes sir 100%
Great comment. Then there's all the asmr girl channels out there that get millions of views purely for the first option.
technically there is a sword leaning up against the piano which would fall under the category of weapon
There’s actually a weapon, there’s also an expansive piano and obviously a lot of skill.
I must be dreaming or in heaven.. This is completely amazing, beyond words...
And all that epic music with his eyes closed the whole time!
He has internalized the piano!
Can't get enough of this masterpiece...
Years passed... still drowning in it over and over again...
Okay... now that's crazy! It's probably the most beautiful outdoor video I've ever seen! :D
That was awesome...great control of your hands...plus I love Mason and Hamlin.
Epic cliff + Epic music/playing + Awesome costume = Amazing video !!!
That's intense. Cool!
Where did you get a dragon?
zoo
ikea
It's a drone
Andreas Götz you must be the crown jewel of the party.
What? :D Look, in the description, it's written: drone pilot.... And so on....
Whenever I'm down I come here and listen to this piece. It always charges me up
I still listen to this absolute masterpiece
I came back to listen to your music after a long time …
Your music that I really loved with my mom..
After my mom passed away, I couldn't hear your music for a lot of time
You look so cool and nice.. when you play the piano
But I'm tearing up…….
I'll come and listen to it often thanks
Jarrod the conquerer about to conquer my head only flying balerion the black dread, his breathtaking piano
love it. the set, the costume, the area and that handsome looking guy, .. the MASTERPIECE of this song everything perfect! just perfect! Amazing skills, Jarrod!
next video ''how to get a piano to the beach''
maybe by helicopter
maybe by green screen
And: How to tame a dragon! Of course by GreenScreen!
You should check out PianoGuys videos... your mind will be blown from the places they take a grand piano to ;)
Hans Müller No green screen here!
what's impressive is how he got a piano to the beach, and kept it in tune with all the humidity!
Your skills are out of this world
Virtuous, breathtaking, incredible. Gorgeous arrangement and performance!
God called. He wants his hands back
LOL - good one!!
WHAHAHAH,nice
And Viserys wants his hair back 😂😂
the old gods or the new ones?
See. This thread here is what the internet is supposed to be about.
2019 and i still listen to this everyday.
Still have goosebumps :).
I hope he releases a tutorial
Jarrod Radnich this is officially my favorite version !!!! What a power!!!!!!! it's like you're playing from the bottom of your soul!!!!!!!
Oh my god this is beautiful. You're fingers and the way you act just moves me so much it's so hard to explain. I play piano also and when I tell you that you brought tears to my eyes because of the way you felt through your music this is true. I've watched you over and over again since I found out who you were yesterday.
2:06 ...... when you realize his punch on it's own is way more talented than your actual playing
my friend had totally bought the sheets for me I'm so happy. now I can learn playing that melody ♡
Hows the progress
Yes how is progress?
Could you send me a picture of the sheets o something like that? I have no money :(
@@nitosarchive it's very hard and I dont have much time to learn atm :/
@@viki9860 very hard, but i also dont have the time to sit and learn that for hours... so this will take a long time
I'm impressed that he's able to memorize this without notes
There's no way to play so fast and read the notes.
He probably didn't, wouldn't be surprised if he practiced for months beforehand
My favourite Pianist and performer Jarrod Radnich
I remember when I watched this when I wasn't interested piano, 5 years later I am able to learn this piece and adore the piano. Can't believe how much can change over a short period of time
Smoking sea, dragons, long blonde hair... If you were a GoT character you would totally be a Valyrian.
this is better than a whole orchestra at once. keep the good work up :)
I have goosebumps listening to this. Absolutely stunning - going to buy the sheet music! Loving this music in 2020
Brak słów, genialne po prostu, nic dodać, nic ująć
What does it feel like to play in the elements? Beautiful location to play music.
Excellent performance, my favorite part was 0:57
This is so sick. Amazing arrangement
I can't get over how fast your hands move. Must be fantastic to play a grand piano on a cliff by the sea with dragons flying above :) best cover I've heard!
His speed of playing is awesome😱😱😱
That was beautiful, absolutely beautiful, oh my god
I can't breath when listen to this.
This song is SO fun to play! Great work as always!
Thibault Filippini I forget, kinda been practicing on and off. I've had the music for about a month now or so. I haven't perfected it yet though.
+Thibault Filippini Well, if I worked at it nonstop, I could probably learn it in a week or two.
That's good! How long have you been playing?
+Thibault Filippini Yeah, this song would be definitely hard to play with just 3 years of playing. I'm not positive but for your skill level some of Robert D. Vandalls stuff would be good. Also, Kevin Olson's Five Contemporary Jazz Solos are some great intermediate jazz songs.
+Thibault Filippini
www.amazon.com/River-Rhythms-Five-Contemporary-Solos/dp/1569394962
+Thibault Filippini Some Jazz Songs I thought you might find interesting. (if you're into playing jazz)
Jarrod, I am sure you stopped checking your comments long time ago but just to say , this one is the best ever!! Thank you! Eni
I had to subscribe! I'm almost past my 21 years of age and just contacted my first piano tutor. I have never played the piano before. I can only dream of ever playing like this.
All hail King Radnich, God of the piano and Lord of music
Oh god give this man more subscribers,he deserves it....
I'm in love!
3 months?! :O
Yeah :3 I just bought the sheet music :)))))
It would be easier if u watch his performance often, and observe patterns, like arpeggios or something
Charles Zevisionneur yeah, it takes a long time to practice difficult pieces
IMMelsen1 Danny Yang Yeah I know I'm learning the No Game No Life opening from animenz it is soooo long to learn 7 pages (in fact it's more like 13 pages because the note are very compressed)
"Special Appearance: The Humpback Whale Pod" at 1:42 lol
ЛУЧШИЙ пианист!!!! Храни вас Творец!
WINTER HAS COME FOR HOUSE RADNICH!!
Your hair is beautiful.
Would love to see another GOT piece now HOTD is out 😀 great work by the way 👏
2:06 - 2:25, my favorite part!
me too but I don't don't know the name of the musique in this part :/ you know it ? Thank's you !)
Aigglo Haha I'm not sure. He has so much emotion in that part, you can feel it.
I think it's called Mhysa theme
1:44 I like how the special appearance was credited.
Truly incredible rendition of GOT! I think you are the only pianist that I can listen to constantly and never get board of. There's always something new to discover in your music.
Gorgeous!!! Definitely hoping for an Interstellar arrangement like this 😄
Just wait... !
@@JarrodRadnichMusic that won't be a problem! In the meantime, I'll definitely enjoy the rest of your amazing arrangements and covers!
@@JarrodRadnichMusic is this still in the works?
how could someone dislike this video and I can't believe 259 dislikes, it's ridiculous, i am sure dislikers have nothing to do with music at all........
They are jealous and think that jarrod snob us with his playing but fckin' not jarrod share his skill with us.
Maybe it is the Lannisters :D
It's the white walkers
Waqas Piano Lessons I am with you
he should play light of the seven from season 6!!
See now this is what a piano is designed for, not playing small chords for background music in a band. It is such an underrated instrument nowadays because any kid in a school band thinks that they can play it, because they can play hot cross buns on it. Musicians like this (Jarrod Radnich) deserve fame, because this is where the real skill is at, not the shitty pop singers that seem to get it
agreed
2019 still agreed
Theres different levels of piano and the instrument is so versatile you can use it for anything. Theres plenty of pop singers who implement the piano into their music in good ways, just that Jarrod Radnich takes it to the next level.
Sometimes, skill isn't the only thing that makes a pianist good. If a kid who knew all the chords and knows every little bit of the piano and knows all the rythms and notes yet has no passion when playing it, it would be a waste. I have a friend who can't play as well as most pianists, pretty average "skill wise", yet when he plays, he plays that damn instrument with all his heart and emotion and he makes modern piano artists look like ametuers.
the point i agree most on is this is where the real skill is at and he's way too underrated this guy needs to blow up quick!!!!
phantastic does not begin to describe it...WOW
this is amazing! the acoustics are basically flawless. and look at the effort he put in! brining his piano outside, dressing up, editing, filming at different angles?! whoever disliked this video obviously has something wrong with them!
361 people who can't handle the fact that they'll never be as good as him :D
Il joue les yeux fermé non!!!! J'y crois pas. A se niveau il doit faire plus de 5 heures de repet par jour je suis émerveille
Non il a dit dans une interview qu'il était plus sur du 10h à 16h par jour
Jarrod Radnich is playing piano like a jealous girlfriend texting to her boyfriend!
I’ve watched this literally a dozen times. I wish I could play this but it’s way out of my skill level when combined with my arthritis lol. Absolutely incredible.
The instrument is a part of him! This is beyond words incredible! NO! I just said it's beyond words! THERE ARE NO WORDS! Ermahgeeerrrrrd soooo gooood.
How did they bring that piano up there?
with the dragon
Wataru NARITA Asking all the right questions man
Brilliant and emotive! Fantastic work! I'd love for you to your own virtuoso pieces for one my compositions! I'd be honoured!
Great performance!!!But if there is no green screen, how did you make the dragon shadow?
Lampros Kazeros Green screen is not used for that. Shadows are just a CGI addition to the raw footage.
Lampros Kazeros It's not needed for that ;) If you want shadow, the simpliest way is to animate dragon and add mask layer over original picture and animate that mask ;) or you may use CGI, better picture, but much more work ;)
+Connie Houkamau - great :) !!! aaahhahahhahaa
+Connie Houkamau - great :) aaahhahhhahaa
+Lampros Kazeros It was a real dragon, no need for editing or greenscreen
Must've see the video a hundred times, still feels like the first time watching! Bravo!
+Sophia H Oh my god another hundred times and I just noticed the sword xD
+Sophia H Hahaha love how he gets in theme
What? why he has only 300k subs, Mann.. 10M wouldn't be enough for this kinda performance.
I would sell my soul to the devil just to play like him.
Hans Nova I'm with you on that
count me in... hell I would let shrek buttfuck me for the skills to play like this
Bruhh😂😂👏
+Hans Nova No need to sell your soul, just sell your TV and practice...
Alex Magee This was beautiful.
This song is 1000000 times better than sex and tea TOGETHER.
+Elena gómez Found the Brit! :)
+Nayan Thakurani Lol gud one :D
+
Damn. But tea is so fucking good! I don't know...
+Elena gómez I feel sad for you
Jarrod targaryen play piano xD
Lannisters always play the piano like kings.
Maheep Dhillon Didn't Jamie get his hand cut off?
Styxx Anaxkolasi One hand piano man. Lannisters always pay their debts by one hand solos.
bolaochoo yaaas! That thing came to my mind, "Okay, Targaryen nailed it!" . Dany must be proud of him (than Viserys) #lol
You, Lord Radnich, you ´re the only king than I mean to bend my knee.
THE KING IN THE NORTH!
Comment peut-il avoir des gens qui n'aiment pas ? Ce sont les meilleures vidéos de piano sur UA-cam ! Encore des gens frustrés qui sont incapable de reproduire cela.