EASY CHESS ENDGAMES: Rook & Pawn

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  • Опубліковано 29 січ 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 620

  • @Galexish
    @Galexish 4 роки тому +2736

    Watching this after blundering 4 winning endgames in a row

    • @ColHogan-bu2xq
      @ColHogan-bu2xq 4 роки тому +57

      Me too... well, not exactly four, but not in raw also...

    • @tylermiles9130
      @tylermiles9130 4 роки тому +36

      Rip man.. I’m just trying to solidify my game

    • @triplesevv
      @triplesevv 4 роки тому +21

      i feel you man

    • @stenn6514
      @stenn6514 4 роки тому +62

      I've stale mated games when i had queen bishop rook n he had only king... This game makes me suicidal

    • @ColHogan-bu2xq
      @ColHogan-bu2xq 4 роки тому +9

      @@stenn6514
      Me too... only I forgot IMMEDIATELY.

  • @ryanjosephmccullough
    @ryanjosephmccullough 4 роки тому +1842

    "If you can't win with rook and four pawns vs rook, it might be time for checkers." - GothamChess Jan. 2021

    • @Passer7by
      @Passer7by 4 роки тому +116

      I'm 1100 and this hit too close to home.

    • @Livestreamlurker
      @Livestreamlurker 4 роки тому +31

      I played a game where my opponent couldn't win a rook and 6 vs rook and 1 against me. He lost 4 pawns, we traded rooks and it was and h and g vs h. Traded a pawn and it was just king and rook pawn v king and that's a super easy draw.

    • @ChessInstructorSF
      @ChessInstructorSF 4 роки тому +27

      Who said that these 4 pawns are connected? You may have them scattered and no able to support each other, but then if you have such a position then it’s time for checkers, or even darts!

    • @thebus3181
      @thebus3181 4 роки тому +9

      Yesterday I played a cool endgame where I had 4 pawns for a Bishop and we both had rooks. The bishop didn’t stand a chance

    • @SpencerfromEarth
      @SpencerfromEarth 4 роки тому +11

      *sad 1200 noises*

  • @wiadroman
    @wiadroman 4 роки тому +637

    Opening: this is when my pieces are not out yet, so I cannot hang them.
    Middle game: hanging pieces left and right.
    End game: this is when I have no pieces left to hang.

    • @ytsamdenyel7929
      @ytsamdenyel7929 4 роки тому +9

      😂😂😂😂 U mean u have no piece in the endgame XD

    • @driving.me.crazy_
      @driving.me.crazy_ 2 роки тому +9

      opening: hangs minor pieces
      middle games: hangs queen and rooks
      endgame: loses or draws, wins only on time or abandonment

  • @stephenkristianto5554
    @stephenkristianto5554 4 роки тому +705

    5:52 Ah, yes... The three steps I do in endgames:
    1. Lose my rook
    2. Lose my pawn
    3. Lose

    • @scruffysean3640
      @scruffysean3640 3 роки тому +41

      It's a very popular technique!

    • @animesloversunited9069
      @animesloversunited9069 2 роки тому +12

      sry to break it to you but I'm better than you in that

    • @dejanpinter7644
      @dejanpinter7644 Рік тому

      @@animesloversunited9069 did you think you could beat me at that??

    • @kzkaa.
      @kzkaa. Рік тому +3

      You forget step 0 : Losing your Queen

    • @ihormay3418
      @ihormay3418 4 місяці тому

      @@scruffysean3640 Famous technique called Losing-a

  • @eddiegness
    @eddiegness 4 роки тому +569

    "I fell for this trick when I was eight."
    I turn thirty-eight next year. Still falling for this trick XD

    • @dhruva.3206
      @dhruva.3206 4 роки тому +16

      Honestly skewers are like the most common tactic in endgames and its so easy to blunder into them

    • @kvineet631
      @kvineet631 4 роки тому +12

      Just yesterday i plyed a rook and pawn vs rook endgame where i was up an h pawn, my king and rook were huddled together escorting the pawn. His king was close to my rook and everytime i pushed my pawn he had the chance to sac his rook for the pawn, i'd reapture with the king and he'd capture my rook with his king drawing the game. But he never saw it. I was hi-fiving myself the entire game for playing this brilliant endgame, but then i hit analysis and i was 😱😱

    • @Nikhil-uf1qy
      @Nikhil-uf1qy 4 роки тому +1

      Hey guys!
      Those who have a lichess account, and also are intersected in bullet, please join my team guys. Please. lichess.org/team/champs-of-bullet

    • @szymonpokrywka8443
      @szymonpokrywka8443 4 роки тому +1

      *i n t e r s e c t e d*

    • @marwanbensaud548
      @marwanbensaud548 4 роки тому

      Sadge

  • @ChrisTitusTech
    @ChrisTitusTech 4 роки тому +223

    You are an amazing teacher Levy. I've been a hobbyist chess player and a poor one... around 1000. Watching your videos for the past 2 days and I'm already up to 100+ points from where I started.

    • @thebus3181
      @thebus3181 4 роки тому +16

      A 1000 rating isn’t bad.

    • @jeltehoekstra2952
      @jeltehoekstra2952 4 роки тому +22

      @@thebus3181 1000 is above the average on chess.com

    • @Spoon80085
      @Spoon80085 4 роки тому +12

      A 1000 player can actually be good at chess, just had at mates or some other detail

    • @g73hc3gsv3i
      @g73hc3gsv3i 4 роки тому +1

      Dear god Chris never in my life thought I'd see you here xD.

    • @glitched_bg3344
      @glitched_bg3344 4 роки тому

      And I'm still stuck at 1000 xD

  • @josephalonsabe7633
    @josephalonsabe7633 4 роки тому +481

    Video idea: let lower subs play higher subs, if and when the lower rated sub gets in to a losing position Levy take over for the losing side and show how to save a losing position

    • @tessalexander4569
      @tessalexander4569 4 роки тому +28

      this is a great idea!

    • @earthling_parth
      @earthling_parth 4 роки тому +22

      that's a great idea man

    • @dave371
      @dave371 3 роки тому +18

      wow what a genius idea, but if levy loses, he gets emarassed

    • @soutly990
      @soutly990 3 роки тому +2

      If it's losing position than how he can win?

    • @josephalonsabe7633
      @josephalonsabe7633 3 роки тому +17

      @@soutly990 I mean most of his subs are lower rated so I don’t think he couldn’t at least force a draw. Snd if he doesn’t well that’s what makes it interesting

  • @cranjismcbasketball5366
    @cranjismcbasketball5366 4 роки тому +79

    Me after learning that the exact positions in which I have resigned many times could have been drawn:
    *My disappointment is immeasurable and my day is ruined*

    • @gamerdio2503
      @gamerdio2503 3 роки тому +5

      To be fair, since you didn't know these patterns, odds are you still would've lost even without the resignation.

  • @walterwhite13
    @walterwhite13 4 роки тому +201

    I've reached a point where I just sit and wait for hours for your daily uploads

  • @AndreiGavrilMH
    @AndreiGavrilMH 4 роки тому +247

    Watching Gotham with my morning coffee is the best

    • @daddysh3362
      @daddysh3362 4 роки тому +2

      Where are you from

    • @AndreiGavrilMH
      @AndreiGavrilMH 4 роки тому +4

      @@daddysh3362 Romania

    • @daddysh3362
      @daddysh3362 4 роки тому +4

      @@AndreiGavrilMH Te iubesc

    • @AndreiGavrilMH
      @AndreiGavrilMH 4 роки тому +3

      @@daddysh3362 Nice thank you :)

    • @thebus3181
      @thebus3181 4 роки тому +2

      Since I don’t drink coffee I would say that just watching Gotham is the best.

  • @kvineet631
    @kvineet631 4 роки тому +30

    Jerry's beginner to chess master series gave me confidance to put myself out there on the chessboard, Levy is now making me a fearsome player. Respect to the gurus 🙏🏻

  • @HARENDRRAKUMARALSURESHKUMARMoe
    @HARENDRRAKUMARALSURESHKUMARMoe 9 місяців тому +7

    "If you can't win with rook and four pawns vs rook, it might be time for checkers." said by a very wise man

  • @Lombra619
    @Lombra619 4 роки тому +5

    I'm new to chess and I've been watching your videos to get started, I simply love the energy that you put in explaining moves and concepts, you build a very pleasant narrative that makes me involved in the game and you make it feel like I'm watching a real battle, keep it up!

  • @rob_olmstead
    @rob_olmstead 3 роки тому +12

    18:10 Levi just pulled out the most extreme offense a chess player can hear.

  • @bakulshah4367
    @bakulshah4367 4 роки тому +103

    Day 8: Of requesting Levy to cover opposite coloured bishop endgames.
    Especially when you have a slight material advantage of being up by two or three pawns against your opponent and you both have opposite coloured bishops as well.

    • @ChessInstructorSF
      @ChessInstructorSF 4 роки тому +2

      I second your request!

    • @arivedal
      @arivedal 4 роки тому +1

      Hanging pawns has a lot of helpful videos on this exact subject. I recommend watching those for opposite colored bishop endgames

    • @bakulshah4367
      @bakulshah4367 4 роки тому +2

      @@JSamad It's not so simple, since your opponent can blockade your pawns with his king and bishop.
      Or try to sacrifice his bishop for all of your pawns leaving you with no winning chances.
      Imo outta all the piece endgames - bishop endgames are the hardest in general.
      Cuz unlike queen, rook or knight endgames, one bishop alone only controls 32 squares of the chessboard max - aka 50% of the board
      Unlike the other pieces who can control any square on the board.

    • @Rumpael
      @Rumpael 4 роки тому +1

      @@JSamad
      I have encountered a lot of positions with +2; +3; +4 pawns in opposite color bishop endgames which were draws unfortunately. Generally when the passed pawns are split, you have winning chances, if they are connected you have less winning chances

    • @freemanmoser2829
      @freemanmoser2829 4 роки тому

      I’d love to hear him explain it more in depth but until that happens, there’s something called tablebase which is essentially a chess engine for the endgame although I find it to be more instructive than an engine for mid game as the moves generally make sense as much modern endgame strategy is engine backed anyways. Anyways, if you’re trying to study particular endgame scenarios, I suggest checking that out

  • @highsocks4169
    @highsocks4169 4 місяці тому

    I love that I can come back to these older videos still and learn something as I progress. Thank you Levy! I've heard of the Philidor defense and building a bridge (Lucena), but it's still great to know how to get into those positions and what exactly you're looking at.

  • @werners5191
    @werners5191 2 роки тому +2

    I made up my mind to get an endgame education. It’s a great area of the game to study. Levy’s training videos are so valuable toward expanding my capabilities. A great resource for subscribers.

  • @kiyokiyoko
    @kiyokiyoko 4 роки тому +28

    Me who doesn't know how to rook king mate: "I see"

    • @onatdurmus6284
      @onatdurmus6284 4 роки тому +6

      This happened to me once in a game and i couldn't do it low on time. Was really frustrated and learned how to do it. Its easy to get and a valuable lesson i strongly recommend learning it

    • @kirbyknifeman2877
      @kirbyknifeman2877 3 роки тому

      @@onatdurmus6284 i leqrned the rook mate by accident when playing a rated game so no rook mate lessons for me :)

    • @adewilson132
      @adewilson132 10 місяців тому

      @@kirbyknifeman2877good for you.

  • @yetanotheremily
    @yetanotheremily 3 роки тому +1

    Levy every time I search youtube for a specific chess tutorial I'm looking for, you pop up with the excellent content and helpful and entertaining attitude! Can't tell you how much I've enjoyed improving my game while watching your videos. And also loving your commentary vids and recaps! Thank you for all you do!

  • @thephysicistcuber175
    @thephysicistcuber175 4 роки тому +1

    I was about to ask for part 3. Good on you Gothamboi.

  • @e4e6mate96
    @e4e6mate96 4 роки тому

    Thank you so much Levy.. i have seen many vids on this topic over the years but i think this is the 1st time ive seen the tip about putting the King on the "short side".. very very helpful

  • @vedangpatankar9000
    @vedangpatankar9000 4 роки тому +1

    Dudeeee I watched this video yest night (IST) and just today applied some stuff and waiting moves and won a gameee...soo happy...it was soooo intense...Thank you so much Levy...you a gem

  • @davematiazdetera
    @davematiazdetera 4 роки тому +1

    Omg I waited so long for this.Thank you again Levy, you're amazing 😀

  • @mikhails5483
    @mikhails5483 3 роки тому

    Man you explain things really well! Best explanation of these rook and pawn endings i've seen, especially the Lucena position!!

  • @ichtudirnix5261
    @ichtudirnix5261 4 роки тому +1

    Wow, these endgame videos are really helpful. I always find some tricks i didn't know so far. Thanks! Keep Going. You're doing an awesome job!

  • @killerbee9451
    @killerbee9451 4 роки тому

    This is the most instructive endgame video on the whole YT..Godbless your kind soul Levy!

  • @SuperAlphabetagama
    @SuperAlphabetagama 4 роки тому +16

    You should've put Lucena in the title and thumbnail for some Samay Raina, Sagar Shah clickbait action XD

    • @arjitagrawal8464
      @arjitagrawal8464 4 роки тому

      Can anyone tell me what is lucena

    • @LaastDrop
      @LaastDrop 4 роки тому +1

      @@arjitagrawal8464 Sagar Shah's gf

  • @abhiramkaranam3587
    @abhiramkaranam3587 4 роки тому +1

    Always wanted to learn these ..
    But always backed out .
    Thanks Levy!!

  • @landrover4444
    @landrover4444 4 роки тому +5

    Hi Levy, I'm a new subscriber and I love your content. These endgame tutorials are masterpieces. Could you please count on doing all of the 100 endgames that we should know from that book you mentioned? Yeah, 100 is a lot, but we have time. Thank you very much.

  • @mediocrechess7436
    @mediocrechess7436 4 роки тому +1

    This is the most helpful, practical endgame lesson I’ve watched. Many thanks.

  • @TheSpacecraftX
    @TheSpacecraftX 4 роки тому

    Thanks for showing a more realistic position at the end rather than only working with the perfect theoretical examples.

  • @ekankojic2411
    @ekankojic2411 4 роки тому +18

    -I fell for this trick when I was like 8...
    Me: *proceeds to fall for trick while being much older*

  • @invincible9275
    @invincible9275 4 роки тому +7

    Hey Levy A very needed video for a person of rating between 1000-1300

  • @iamalittleboat
    @iamalittleboat 4 роки тому +2

    You're putting out more educational material than I can keep up with :p

    • @tdsgenn
      @tdsgenn 3 роки тому +1

      I wish he would stop. The fact that everyone else can watch these too don't sit right with me

  • @Venoseth
    @Venoseth 4 роки тому

    The final example really brought together the reason and application for the process. Good video.

  • @respekt7409
    @respekt7409 4 роки тому

    Yaaaas I was waiting for it yesterday, today you upload it
    Thanks Levy!

  • @danielsuelzle4364
    @danielsuelzle4364 4 роки тому +3

    Philidor defense; where you prevent mating by giving hits from the back

  • @RaptureReady2025
    @RaptureReady2025 4 роки тому

    Bizarre timing! I’ve had so many endgames exactly like this. Been stuck on 1200 for a few weeks. Thanks Levy!

  • @BM-ht9xk
    @BM-ht9xk 3 роки тому

    Glad this info was at the search of the finger tip. Thx

  • @joe5joe7
    @joe5joe7 4 роки тому

    These endgame videos are my favorites on the channel, so helpful

  • @michellizotte1811
    @michellizotte1811 Рік тому +1

    As a recently retired teacher, I show up in school 3 times a week to maintain a small chess club, It gives ideas for chess coaching, thanks

  • @Vixmann
    @Vixmann 4 роки тому +1

    Just played game with this endgame! I was about to lose,i wanted to draw game,but i managed to win it,thank you so much !

  • @Sc-11111
    @Sc-11111 4 роки тому

    Thank you so much for posting. This is one of the best chess videos I ever watched! Exactly the type of video I have been looking for. I hate to go through my endgame books which takes so much time. Hopefully can see more in the future 🙏❤️😍

  • @angel-ig
    @angel-ig 4 роки тому +1

    Great video, Levy! Please cover more endgames

  • @HauntedZA
    @HauntedZA 4 роки тому +5

    I know these videos aren't as high performing as some of your other ones but I'd just like to say thank you so much for this series it was very helpful and entertaining!

  • @andrecristofano9668
    @andrecristofano9668 4 роки тому

    Yesterday i just drawn a winning position(king and rook vs king) and now you are here posting a video about rook endgames(its not the samw situation but this video would helped me a lot)
    Salve from brazil

  • @nomoreblitz
    @nomoreblitz 2 роки тому

    I really like how you connect the different positions, e.g., Long-side defense vs. Lucena win (depending on who is on move).

  • @DavidEmerling79
    @DavidEmerling79 2 роки тому

    Well explained! This is highly instructive because rook & pawn endgames are probably one of the most common endgames there are. Now - if I can just remember this stuff.

  • @debabratalaik9296
    @debabratalaik9296 2 роки тому

    First ever video of Levy I liked. Well explained.

  • @man_kind
    @man_kind 4 роки тому

    Fantastic Video! I want the 2h version of this!

  • @luisc.farias7478
    @luisc.farias7478 4 роки тому

    You've been studying your Dvorestky 👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽 great video, very instructive, this is the king of chess content that UA-cam was missing.

  • @jeffsirloin2558
    @jeffsirloin2558 3 роки тому

    tbh the endgames are what got me into chess, love em

  • @Trishan03
    @Trishan03 4 роки тому +26

    Pre-clicked the video, blundered my homeworks♟

  • @Faruk651
    @Faruk651 Рік тому +1

    8:15 Why would black rook move to e2 to give check? It can just stay on F file and keep threatening the pawn and king can't zig zag anywhere. I don't get it.

    • @samsonpl1110
      @samsonpl1110 4 місяці тому

      If the rook stays on the f file, notice there is always Rd5 for white to keep Black's king cut off and to be ready for Rf5 cutting Black's rook from the pawn. Let's consider the following line:
      1. ... Rf3
      2. Rd5 Rf4
      3. Rf5
      Black's king cannot reach f8, neither can rook, so pawn promotes no matter what

  • @jayo1247
    @jayo1247 2 роки тому

    awesome vid levy thank you

  • @markuelox21
    @markuelox21 4 роки тому

    I really love the way you explain every situation and why you should do X move, keep up the great work :)

  • @knightking4412
    @knightking4412 4 роки тому

    Amazing vid ty Gothan

  • @lingfeizhang9411
    @lingfeizhang9411 3 роки тому

    It's crazy how 2 months in you have like triple the amount of subs you had 3months ago. Crazy grind and favorite chess channel 100%

  • @ronimikkonen1764
    @ronimikkonen1764 3 роки тому +1

    dang, I gotta save up for checkers pieces.

  • @susymay7831
    @susymay7831 Рік тому +1

    Very nice timestamps ❤❤❤❤❤

  • @adamwoods6373
    @adamwoods6373 4 роки тому

    These are probably the most useful videos for me at the moment!

  • @vialb2
    @vialb2 4 роки тому

    I was heard! Thank you so much!!!
    I've had a position with an F pawn and a rook against a rook and the opponents King was on the short side (technically a draw). I managed to win because he did not know how to draw, but I didn't know either at the time and winning took a LOT of thought.

  • @vbracks9366
    @vbracks9366 4 роки тому +1

    Gotham could you make an endgame turtorial of a rook vs 2 minor pieces (bishop and knight)?
    I always lose those no matter which side im on

  • @jcru102
    @jcru102 Рік тому +2

    I miss when Levy's videos were like this.

  • @seasideman
    @seasideman 4 роки тому

    You explained this all very well, thanks Levy.

  • @PhilStein1997
    @PhilStein1997 4 роки тому

    I just played a game (2nd or 3rd one after watching this video) where I was able to get a draw with the rook vs rook and pawn. This really helped.

  • @Cgaffman
    @Cgaffman 4 роки тому

    Yay! Another awesome endgames video!

  • @ytcelso
    @ytcelso 4 роки тому

    Thanks man! I'm a new subscriber and I'm loving your channel. Can't wait for a new video.

  • @carrikmcnerlin1770
    @carrikmcnerlin1770 4 роки тому

    Excellent video as always! Hoping soon to see a video about how to mate with 2 knights

  • @eoghan.5003
    @eoghan.5003 4 роки тому

    Thanks, really need to work on my endgames. Had a terrifying game yesterday where I came back from losing to get king and queen vs king, backed him into a corner with almost no time on the clock, and couldn't for the life of me figure out how to mate without stalemate. Eventually got it, though not before my opponent asked "did you not do the drill" 😂

  • @xbenci
    @xbenci 4 роки тому +4

    3:12 god that voice crack is hilarious, why is no one mentioning it

  • @RichardB-vh3sl
    @RichardB-vh3sl Місяць тому +1

    The amount of times I’m beating someone (and I know I’m better than them) but they know these little endgame tricks is disgusting but I’m sick of it so now I’m going to learn it. I’m sick of only losing the endgame

  • @abhigyandatta2008
    @abhigyandatta2008 4 роки тому +1

    23 minutes of pure masterclass from Levy

  • @haydenfink7681
    @haydenfink7681 4 роки тому

    Bruh your past few videos have been super relevant to what I need to know lol

  • @psychorooks
    @psychorooks 4 роки тому +1

    That was quick...lol! Thanks!

  • @andrewgolley6607
    @andrewgolley6607 Рік тому

    Great video, thanks Levi

  • @DeathAbove86
    @DeathAbove86 4 роки тому

    Levy you 're great! your videos are really helpfull and well explained!!

  • @marwanbensaud548
    @marwanbensaud548 4 роки тому

    Great lesson i was waiting for this

  • @nikagogibedashvili6476
    @nikagogibedashvili6476 4 роки тому

    Rook endgame was the first thing I have learned in chess. Still amazed how easy it sometimes is to trick someone with a simple rook + king checkmate at 1100 even from the losing material standpoint.

  • @sathiyendrannishan3842
    @sathiyendrannishan3842 3 роки тому

    thank you for the end games .I understood very well

  • @chefblundard2051
    @chefblundard2051 4 роки тому +1

    I’m gonna watch this over and over and still blunder my end games

  • @banjofrog128
    @banjofrog128 4 роки тому +1

    Levy uploading is the highlight of my day
    😁😁😁

  • @tys356
    @tys356 4 роки тому

    I really enjoy these videos. He is obviously great at teaching and explaining chess strategy and tactics. Gothamchess is about to gain another subscriber.

  • @zacgassem8094
    @zacgassem8094 4 роки тому +1

    Thank you, Levy!! Love your content! :)

  • @Justaplebxd1998
    @Justaplebxd1998 4 роки тому +1

    opponent rock : why are you running ?
    meanwhile my rock chilling in the corner of board

  • @aharshiroy1870
    @aharshiroy1870 3 роки тому

    Very instructive video levy. :)

  • @josephtilitsky1268
    @josephtilitsky1268 4 роки тому

    Great series!

  • @dimakessler247
    @dimakessler247 3 роки тому

    your teaching videos are great! it a pleasure listening to you!

  • @Username47282
    @Username47282 4 роки тому

    Please make a video demonstrating and explaining the checkmate combinations with the 2 knights vs. king and bishop and knight vs.king checkmates

  • @trira1171
    @trira1171 4 роки тому

    Top content! 👍
    And your pronunciation of Lucena & Vancura matches mine... 😁

  • @kreioserror3452
    @kreioserror3452 4 роки тому +1

    Hi Levy! Could you make a video about the Fantasy Karo Cann Variation for both sides :) Also the Grand Prix attack would be awesome :P

  • @bakulshah4367
    @bakulshah4367 4 роки тому

    Hopefully bishop endgames will be shown next since they are the second most common piece endgames after rook endgames imo.

  • @BrentHoggattCovers
    @BrentHoggattCovers 4 роки тому

    Gotham you produce outstanding content. Keep hustling man

  • @samlaikin706
    @samlaikin706 4 роки тому +1

    Thanks for the video, i just lost a rook endgame up a pawn.

  • @snowbrover7491
    @snowbrover7491 3 роки тому +1

    10:56 could black move Kd5 and attack your rook and after the trade he could get ur pawn and it's a draw

    • @kirbyknifeman2877
      @kirbyknifeman2877 3 роки тому

      Kd5 is met by Ra5 and the rook is hanging u protect it u escort the pawn and win the game
      Meaning its not necessary to trade

  • @timoxatrader
    @timoxatrader 4 роки тому

    Thank you for the new video!

  • @gers.world93
    @gers.world93 4 роки тому

    Levy love all your videos man

  • @brayanchaves8198
    @brayanchaves8198 4 роки тому

    Can you make a video about how to deal with defeats? I generally feel angry or sad after lose a couple (or more...) of games. Great content again! Thanks!

  • @RedGaming23
    @RedGaming23 2 роки тому

    Such an awesome lesson 👍🏻

  • @riwaaraafat4254
    @riwaaraafat4254 11 місяців тому

    Wow wow brilliant explanation !!