Kings 60 Ah Lithium Battery Teardown

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  • Опубліковано 25 січ 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 110

  • @iancraig2507
    @iancraig2507 15 днів тому +4

    Have 2 of these and been using for 12 months and very happy so far.

    • @scoobyblu5815
      @scoobyblu5815 15 днів тому

      12 months 😂
      Lithium phosphate can go for 10 plus years but I guarantee this will struggle for more than two😂if you're lucky

  • @GoodenuffCollective
    @GoodenuffCollective 15 днів тому +6

    Omg I nearly choked on my coffee 😂😂😂
    Warranty is safe cos of Kings knife. 😂😂😂
    Interesting vid mate. Cheers.

  • @AndyM...
    @AndyM... 15 днів тому +9

    Oh dear, woeful quality control there, was disappointed with nearly all aspects of this battery except for the case. Was looking for a battery this size to mount on its side underneath my Delica....a very hard PASS on this one. Even if I drilled a hole in the top of the case and filled the battery with resin for a bit more vibration resistance (5km of corrugations and I think this battery would be toast), I still wouldn't contemplate this one....THANKS Glen for the work and info passed on here. I hope Kings are watching and take heed here. 🤠😎

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому +1

      For the price it is still good value for money but damage cells is a concern. More testing is needed with how damaged cells preform long term.

    • @jacksondudes
      @jacksondudes 14 днів тому

      delica mentioned

    • @simonr23
      @simonr23 6 днів тому

      @@jacksondudes how else would we be able to know they have a delica!!!!

  • @Adam-wo3cc
    @Adam-wo3cc 5 годин тому

    Hi Glen
    We appreciate your videos, I've just watched king's latest video on there batteries and left a message for them to watch your videos, hope they help and help there manufacturing with there quality control ✌🏼

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  4 години тому +1

      I have sent an email to Kings with some photos and they have gotten back to me thanking me for letting them know of the issues with this battery. They are going to pass it on to their products team for a further look.

    • @Adam-wo3cc
      @Adam-wo3cc 4 години тому

      @TheSimpleLivingAussie awesome news

  • @benperkins2929
    @benperkins2929 14 днів тому +1

    Thanks for this mate. Have been looking for a video like this for a while. You're the first I believe!

  • @nobrakes7247
    @nobrakes7247 15 днів тому +2

    Cheer's bro
    Hopefully kings are watching

  • @GoodenuffCollective
    @GoodenuffCollective 15 днів тому +5

    Kings gear is ok and their support is top notch. I think they realise their manufacturing teams may not be 100% quality but they always seem happy to exchange so for ppl working on smaller budgets i reckon kings is great.
    They can sponsor my channel anytime 😂

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому +3

      Yes I can't fault their customer service. Around 5 years ago I had a generator fail with under 20 hours of use and Kings were top notch with their return / refund process.
      I am going to do some tests on this battery, gather some results and contact Kings with my finding so it can better help with their product quality control.

  • @simonr23
    @simonr23 6 днів тому

    regarding the strapping / damaged cells, perhaps the cells have puffed since fabrication. at the time of assembly, that tape may have been perfect? just a thought.

  • @Handleyman
    @Handleyman 15 днів тому +5

    Built down to a price not up to a standard!

  • @mordyd1770
    @mordyd1770 15 днів тому +8

    Not lithium Ion, but lithium iron phosphate

    • @lukeb6936
      @lukeb6936 12 днів тому

      Lithium iron phosphate is a subset of lithium ion

  • @frankmcalinden3699
    @frankmcalinden3699 15 днів тому +2

    Gotta get me a king’s knife lol …..Got a 60 AH so will be looking forward to the next video .

  • @craigtomkinson2837
    @craigtomkinson2837 15 днів тому

    Lovely ep and tear down of the kings 60amp, How good is the timing of this I was looking at buying one of theses 60 amp batteries for my 3,7m tinny to run my GPS combo thanks for sharing, will wait and see wait you think of it,

  • @arthur3578
    @arthur3578 15 днів тому

    Thank you for a great video and what appears to be a fault with the battery and your thoughts on it

  • @Earthau
    @Earthau 15 днів тому

    Good onya Glen very interesting, I look forward to your next vid update.

  • @carbonrrpilot
    @carbonrrpilot 15 днів тому +3

    Bwahaha what are comments deffending this sub par battery... very swollen cells build quality that seriosly damadged said grade f cells, wire management that is not only sloppy but a few balance leads touching the razor sharp +/- buss bars that vibrate with movement and the sharp edges will eventually cut into leads in a mobile application. WOW the only plus i see is the tiny vip bms which has proven itself in much more capable batteries! These batts should cost well under $100.

  • @dustinfrost5214
    @dustinfrost5214 12 днів тому

    Can you please do a tear down on the jaycar powertech 120ah lithium

  • @Fergo101
    @Fergo101 15 днів тому +2

    Not bad - the strapping could be improved to reduce stress on the cell, but the thermistor isn’t really an issue - bonding to the cell make stuff all difference.

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому +3

      Yeah the thermistor would probably be fine how they had it, I just like them fixed a little more securely to the cells.

    • @benperkins2929
      @benperkins2929 14 днів тому

      @@TheSimpleLivingAussie Definitely better fixed to the cells. An airgap gives incorrect readings. Thermal glue should be used so the sensor is reading accurately

  • @Solar-42
    @Solar-42 15 днів тому

    Finally got to do the most important test of all with one of my 60Ah Kings. I used a 12V Rovin kettle to boil water for a mug of coffee. Used about 45Wh in 20min to bring it to 85degC where it cutoff. Passed with flying colours. Going to replace the cig plug with mini Anderson 30A connecters (or Powerpole if you can't find them) to reduce voltage drop but otherwise the battery is excellent value for small lightweight jobs.

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому

      I do love this little battery for size so be interesting on the capacity test results I get. Either way I am still going to use the battery, be great to see how damaged cells preform longer term.

    • @Solar-42
      @Solar-42 15 днів тому

      @@TheSimpleLivingAussie Ditched the cig plug with fuse and it improved Watts from 125W to 141W so it now boils quicker.😁

  • @cjdelphi
    @cjdelphi 8 днів тому

    I bought 4 of these, blew one of them with a direct short, now the bms slowly drains the cells so i ripped it open and removed the bms lol

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  8 днів тому

      Did you have the same issues with the strap being to tight and crushing the corner of the cell ?

    • @cjdelphi
      @cjdelphi 8 днів тому

      I only managed to get the top off, it refused to slide out which is why I'm here, i need to cut it open to find out 😂

  • @reddyman6915
    @reddyman6915 15 днів тому

    Geez us ,I took delivery of the same battery last week to run my small electric Water Snake trolling motor and for overnight camping trips for my Kings 20 L Escape fridge . It ran the fridge for 30 hours at 28 C ambient temp , but to be fair when the fridge got to the set temp 1 C I filled the fridge up with room temp cans of beer and other stuff . It took nearly 5 hours to get back down to 1C with the compressor running all the time for that period , so to be fair, it probably would have run a lot longer if the beer had been cold when placed in the fridge . I was going to buy another one of these batteries but thin I will wait until I see your next video , especially the response from Kings . As an aside I also purchased a I-tech Life PO4 50 S to be be set up inside my vehicle with a 25 A DC - DC charger . Upon hooking up the itech to said fridge with every thing cold ,it has been running for 19 hours and is already down to 13.01 V . Battery was charged to 13.45 V before use ,but went down to under 13.2 V in 3 hours ,doesn’t seem right to me . Thank for listening 👍

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому +4

      Going to do a capacity test today and see what it comes back at. I will be running this battery, testing it and seeing how it preforms with damaged cells, over a time period.
      So in a way, it's kinda good I did get a dud as it gives me the opportunity to see how damaged cells preform over time. I also do plan to test some iTechworld batteries in the future.

    • @einfelder8262
      @einfelder8262 15 днів тому +2

      Calculating remaining battery capacity using Volts is flawed - you should be running through a shunt if you are really interested in capacity used/remaining.

    • @reddyman6915
      @reddyman6915 15 днів тому

      @@einfelder8262 Thanks for the information . According to my chart 13.4 V is % 90 capacity 13.5 is % 99 capacity . I changed over to the I tech battery when the voltage went down to 12.8 V or 20% according to the chart . All readings were done by a Kick Ass constant battery monitor and also checked by 2 seperate multi meters which were very close to each other in the readings . Any information you can give me will be greatly appreciated. Both batteries are brand new . Cheers

    • @evil17
      @evil17 14 днів тому

      @@reddyman6915@einfelder8262 is correct, you need a shunt for lithium batteries, multimeters wont give you an accurate percentage of Ah capacity. Lithium can sit on the same voltage for 40-50% of their capacity range when charging or discharging, get a shunt.

  • @judedavidson5453
    @judedavidson5453 14 днів тому

    My kings 30ltr fridge is awesome.

  • @GoodenuffCollective
    @GoodenuffCollective 15 днів тому +1

    Im so glad I don't know where the kings shop is. 😂

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому +2

      That could be a good thing, the Kings shop can be sooo addictive.
      When I go in there, I want everything on the floor :) and the worst part is their new store is only a few minutes for where I work in Perth.

    • @rogerandlyndabeall3840
      @rogerandlyndabeall3840 14 днів тому

      Kings stuff is good

    • @judedavidson5453
      @judedavidson5453 14 днів тому

      Google Maps will show you all the locations just type in Kings stores, and on the maps will show you closest stores. I hope that helps you. i know it's hard for people who still use street directories.

  • @MrMug4d
    @MrMug4d 14 днів тому

    Good ol google translate. It says: " Dongguan Weimei Guanze Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
    4 strings of iron lithium belts
    Continuous charging:
    60A
    Continuous discharge:
    60 yen
    Model:VIP-4SSITO-H12
    2023.11.11"

  • @vevenaneathna
    @vevenaneathna 14 днів тому +1

    everything about this battery was good, well made, well assembled, with the exception of that nylon packing strap. most likely eve cells given the lazer welded studs and over pressure valve design. they really should have just used 5-10x more fiberglass monofilament tape (this was also lacking, not very much overlap of the tape layers, so the failure point of the tape under load would be the adhesive and not along the tension bearing elements of fiberglass, could of just used packing tape if its not going to overlap a good amount.
    imo that amount of bulging is normal under most conditions, but the 2 stress concentrations will be the eventual point of failure of this pack. the case of these prismatics is aluminum, and aluminum suffers from metal fatigue. very likely will crack its case and leak electrolyte internally, somewhat dangerous. had a 280ah cell burst in my car, went back through pictures of when i got them and noticed a very slight dent on one of the corners of the cell, likely from being dropped at the factory. dissasembeled the pack and found this one cell had leaked out about 300ml of electrolyte into its enclosure. I actually drove around with it as my car battery for a few months before noticing it had a dead/dieing cell, again lifepo4 is extremely safe. most of the electrolyte was contained inside of the copious amount of monofilament tape i use to make my own packs. only noticed it because my active balancer was going crazy every day after a long drive. another reason why bms' are dangerous, this condition would cause a partially dropped cell, and would overcharge the surrounding cells, more dangerous if those failed with electrolyte everywhere. its some kind of lithium salt based ether compound, bit more flammable than gasoline.
    some thermal paste of silicone would be better on the temp probe but not that important since it just needs to stop/limit charge below ~4C, its unlikely that this battery would be able to get too hot from lots of discharging due to the current limit on the bms itself, so high temp not that big of an issue, affixing the probe to the cell could cause the probe to fail due to normal expansion/contraction.
    these are actually expensive cells that kings used. the 30ah to 100ah cells are about 4x more expensive than the larger format ~280ah cells because theyre used in EV mfg. people saying that they got "grade A automotive 280ah cells" are just straight up misinformed. show me an EV that is actually made with those cells lol, they dont exist. those are for large format energy storage for homes/utilities.

    • @reddyman6915
      @reddyman6915 14 днів тому

      So you think these batteries are ok quality to use and safe ? I just bought one of these and was considering getting another ! Cheers !

    • @vevenaneathna
      @vevenaneathna 14 днів тому

      @@reddyman6915 lol did you read my entire comment? sorry its long. i would chop the top off of the battery and make sure its not defective like tihs one is. then use it if the cell casing is not damaged.

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  14 днів тому

      That's some good information there, thanks for sharing. I will keep using this battery until it dies, unless Kings wants it back for inspection. I am not too worried for the price I paid but it would be nice if the manufacturing plants took a little more care with the construction of the batteries.
      I have other Kings batteries I am using and I can't fault them, they have worked flawlessly. I have friends that use the Kings batteries as well and they have not had any issues either. Despite what same people say about Kings, I think they have lifted their game when it comes to the quality, compared to when they first came out.

    • @reddyman6915
      @reddyman6915 14 днів тому

      @@vevenaneathna Yes read your whole comment

    • @ablet85
      @ablet85 14 днів тому

      @@TheSimpleLivingAussieI worked at kings for a bit between jobs and the batteries are the one thing I would happily buy from them. They have internal testers to check battery capacity when people return them and I can safely say that 90%+ returned batteries are user error and nothing to do with the batteries. Capacity wise they all performed above the advertised ratings with 100ah lithiums giving upwards of 104-108ah.
      Kings cops a bad wrap and some of the products deserve it but the batteries weren’t one of them. Whilst they did have some lemons the volume these guys turn over is insane. Every mass produced product is going to have failures.

  • @geoffrey5161
    @geoffrey5161 11 днів тому

    Wonder how these cells would go powering an ebike

    • @jaymurray9007
      @jaymurray9007 11 днів тому

      LiFePO4 Prismatic cells is the search term

  • @damodoesall6240
    @damodoesall6240 15 днів тому +1

    Use google translate on your phone on the BMS

  • @zoezoe610
    @zoezoe610 15 днів тому +2

    Dongguan Weimei Guanze Electronic Technology Company.

  • @michaeldallimore8590
    @michaeldallimore8590 14 днів тому

    From Google translate it is made by the Dongguan Weimei Guanze Electronic Technology Co. Ltd.

  • @glennarmstrong5022
    @glennarmstrong5022 13 днів тому

    I don't see you buying a $1000 battery and tearing it apart to see how it compares that would make for a good comparison

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  13 днів тому

      For the moment I won't be buying a $1,000 battery to pull apart considering I live on a very low income, so I gotta limit the spending on this channel. But in the future, once the channel starts to pay for itself, I can start purchasing more expensive batteries to test.
      When my big 48 volt batteries five year warranty expires, I do plan to whip the top off one of those for a look see. Those batteries cost over $3,000 each.

  • @gibo1971
    @gibo1971 15 днів тому +1

    Thanks for pulling apart your new battery. Friend of mine was looking at buying 4 x 200ah kings to power his offgrid property. Not sure now. Kings was a massive disrupter in 4x4 accessories market. I remember how expensive awnings from arb use to be. The quality is not perfect but it was able to kit out the weekender 4x4 enthusiasts. I have had 3 awnings in 13 years from them. I don’t care if I break them.

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому +1

      I have several friends that run the King 300 Ah batteries and they can't fault them. I have three Kings 120 Ah batteries and they have preformed perfectly so I would recommend them.
      I have found with all the batteries I have pulled down and tested, the smaller batteries regardless of the brand have been the least quality.

    • @reddyman6915
      @reddyman6915 15 днів тому

      @@gibo1971 Did your friend still go with the Kings Battery’s ?

    • @alansailing1387
      @alansailing1387 15 днів тому

      New? The date stamps on the individual cells reads 23-03-18 (@5:27). BMS is 23-11-11 (@8:20)

    • @gibo1971
      @gibo1971 15 днів тому

      @@reddyman6915 not yet. He was going to buy some from eBay but when we compared the weight of the batteries the eBay ones were kilos lighter than kings. There is also a UA-camr “organic power” who uses the kings 200ah who has had no problems. Does anyone know what bms is in the larger kings batteries?

    • @gibo1971
      @gibo1971 15 днів тому

      @@TheSimpleLivingAussie I am looking at 120 ah for our little bus camper.

  • @direwolf4849
    @direwolf4849 15 днів тому +1

    This is what it says on the BMS, dude it’s not hard to translate, take a pic and put on google translate……..
    Dongguan Weimei Guanze Electronic Technology Assets Company
    4 strings of iron lithium belts
    Continuous charging: 60A
    Continuous discharge: 60
    Model:VIP-4SSITO-H12

  • @alltheboosted
    @alltheboosted 15 днів тому

    it just says 60amp continuous discharge

    • @scoobyblu5815
      @scoobyblu5815 15 днів тому

      Yes but that compression strap is a complete compromise pathetic build

  • @skylinevspec000
    @skylinevspec000 15 днів тому +6

    People on about quality.. Its a 60ah battery for sub $200 at times.. Everything is made to a price point, go spend double at itech world or triple at renogy

    • @ScatManAust
      @ScatManAust 15 днів тому +1

      Its not a cheap battery if it is prone to burn down your house or caravan and you and your family in it

    • @einfelder8262
      @einfelder8262 15 днів тому +2

      Renogy is not half as much again as Itech. Renogy 50AH $299, Itech 54AH $499. Get your facts straight before posting rubbish.

    • @ScatManAust
      @ScatManAust 15 днів тому +1

      @@einfelder8262 Its hardly rubbish mate, the fact the strapping is squeezing the guts out is proof the bloody thing could possibly burst into flames.
      I have been playing around using and abusing lithium batteries for a cuppla decades and have personally experienced the dangers of batteries many times.

    • @einfelder8262
      @einfelder8262 15 днів тому +1

      @@ScatManAust You are seriously confused. You say it's hardly rubbish and in the next breath you say it could burst into flames, which to me proves it's rubbish. You sure have been playing with something for a couple of decades.

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому +3

      I think that battery is great value for money and I would buy another one again however, having damaged cells is not acceptable regardless of the price.
      I do plan on getting some iTechworld batteries to test in the future, see how they stack up.

  • @Dailyroach
    @Dailyroach 15 днів тому

    I would be giving you a refund if you showed me that regardless of you tearing it down . And then making dam sure no more units are constructed like that .

  • @conradkous4170
    @conradkous4170 13 днів тому

    Have 2 x 120ah,absolute rubbish,save your money,will not even run small fridge for 2 hrs past sundown,240 ah total

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  13 днів тому

      @conradkous4170 something doesn't sound right there, they should run a fridge. My 24 volt test system is running two 120 Ah Kings Lithium batteries and that runs the 1,800 watt inverter that supplies some of the loads in my kitchen. It runs the microwave, air fryer, toaster and rice cooker no problems every night and every morning. So far after more than six months I can't fault them.... yet.

  • @technishn
    @technishn 15 днів тому

    Most companies would be resellers, so possibly wouldn't know what is inside. A card or barrier on the outside could stop the strapping deforming or even ripping the outside cells. Had you used that battery? The deformation looked to be greater than 5mm..

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому

      The battery is only one week old and hasn't realy done any work. Just been charged up and put on the 12 volt system running the cabin water pumps. It hasn't done any proper cycling yet.

    • @technishn
      @technishn 15 днів тому

      @@TheSimpleLivingAussie Hopefully they will be a responsible seller, and take steps to improve the product with their supplier.

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому

      This is part of the reason for doing videos like these, if we find issues, it gives the supplier some in site so they can follow up with there quality assurance and helps make a better and safer product.

  • @DarrenBoxhall
    @DarrenBoxhall 14 днів тому

    That's why it's $250
    Save up and buy a good unit

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  14 днів тому

      I paid $170 for this battery, it was on special so thought I get it for some tests.
      I do have other expensive ($3,000) high end brand Lithium (LFP) batteries, which runs my 48 volt system 👍

  • @DENMONKEY
    @DENMONKEY 15 днів тому +2

    Just a tip for your videos, instead of telling us what you're going to do, just do it. We can see what's happening. For example, im going to move the battery over to this table because of the reflections. It's irrelevant to the video and wastes the viewers time. Just cut those sections out when editing and you will reduce the video a good bit. It will make your content easier to watch.

  • @stuartdunk803
    @stuartdunk803 15 днів тому

    Explains why Kings batteries are cheap!

  • @einfelder8262
    @einfelder8262 15 днів тому

    These are rubbish assembled by the lowest paid worker in China. The cells are likely to be C grade or worse, or even second hand, which is why the cheap thin aluminium busbars are heat welded over the screw terminals. I can't remember a worse quality or workmanship battery teardown.

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому

      Most batteries are welded terminals now, hardly anyone is using screw terminals anymore which is a pain as it makes it harder to rob cells from batteries.
      Not sure on the grade cells that have been used in this battery so I can't make any judgment on the cells. I'm doing a capacity test on the battery so we see what it comes back as.

  • @rogermckinnon5738
    @rogermckinnon5738 15 днів тому

    Manufactured in China

    • @scoobyblu5815
      @scoobyblu5815 15 днів тому

      That's going to be the dumbest thing I've heard today
      When you get the Chinese to make something if you pay peanuts you'll get monkeys you pay good money they'll give you the best quality😂 which no one can compete with you shouldn't take for granted the country that makes all the stuff you can consume everyday that your country cannot

  • @kandkob
    @kandkob 15 днів тому +2

    Its a bomb. not a battery!

    • @theairstig9164
      @theairstig9164 14 днів тому

      A bit dramatic. LFP batteries will explode but they take a lot of encouragement. They usually just get hot and emit a lot of carbon monoxide and hydrogen

    • @kandkob
      @kandkob 14 днів тому

      Yes definitely a bit dramatic, It was more aimed at the messy build quality.

  • @WayneMcKenzie
    @WayneMcKenzie 15 днів тому +3

    If your not a "techy guy" then how can you comment on such things as the temperature sensor etc. To me the quality and build seem fine. Take anything out of it's protective casing and it will look exposed and vulnerable.

    • @jimmybrad156
      @jimmybrad156 15 днів тому +2

      those cell/s were clearly stressed by that band. would be better off just with the tape. might be worth top balancing given the voltage differences.

    • @einfelder8262
      @einfelder8262 15 днів тому

      WTF - you think the quality and build are fine???? You need to get out more. These are rubbish assembled by the lowest paid worker in China. The cells are likely to be C grade or worse, or even second hand, which is why the cheap thin aluminium busbars are heat welded over the screw terminals. I can't remember a worse quality or workmanship battery teardown.

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому +1

      I was meaning tech savvy as in using a computer. But in regards to Solar and Off Grid Living, I have 25 years experience.

    • @scoobyblu5815
      @scoobyblu5815 15 днів тому

      Are you on drugs😅

    • @jimmybrad156
      @jimmybrad156 14 днів тому

      @@WayneMcKenzie you're*, it's*

  • @Teddybearrodgers73
    @Teddybearrodgers73 15 днів тому

    Bloody Chinese made lol 😂they don’t even care

  • @iandickinson342
    @iandickinson342 15 днів тому +1

    Really???? You bought a cheap as shite battery and you expected something different. Kings are well aware of how the batteries are manufactured as they are manufactured to a price. Seems to me you just want your mug on a you tube clip. Info was of no value to anyone>>Stop wasting your own time and ours...

    • @TheSimpleLivingAussie
      @TheSimpleLivingAussie  15 днів тому +5

      Seriously dude, if you think Kings gear is rubbish, which some people do and are welcome to their opinion. Why did you even click on this video showing Kings gear when you dislike Kings ?
      Sounds like you like trolling UA-cam to have something to bitch about which is also a waist of your time. Either way, thanks for stopping by.

    • @cjdelphi
      @cjdelphi 8 днів тому

      It is to some like myself on how they're built