How Pregnancy Tests Work (Monoclonal Antibodies) - GCSE Biology | kayscience.com

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  • Опубліковано 2 чер 2024
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 25

  • @KayScience
    @KayScience  Місяць тому

    Visit www.KayScience.com to subscribe to 800+ science videos, quizzes, exam resources AND daily science and maths TUITION!!!

  • @illfindyou115
    @illfindyou115 2 роки тому +12

    Smaller channels always have the best content. It's only annoying that I only found this one 3 days before the first exam😂

  • @danila.5181
    @danila.5181 11 місяців тому +2

    Underrated. The only video that made me understand this topic

  • @scythe3779
    @scythe3779 3 роки тому +13

    ay dis guy knows what hes on about

  • @sheilabirling
    @sheilabirling 24 дні тому

    this makes so much sense, thank you! omg biology paper 1 2024 is tomorrow

  • @itsdiddyyo8699
    @itsdiddyyo8699 3 роки тому +4

    clearest stuff I've ever seen.

  • @thrashash4798
    @thrashash4798 3 роки тому

    Kay science, your content is next level

  • @shivasatish7487
    @shivasatish7487 8 місяців тому +1

    Thank you very much, I actually understand this now

  • @lylybel3536
    @lylybel3536 Рік тому +1

    Thank you very much for this video so clear

  • @Gamper1
    @Gamper1 3 роки тому

    thanks this is really helpful

    • @Gamper1
      @Gamper1 2 роки тому +1

      Hello past self

  • @xkl-physics7287
    @xkl-physics7287 3 роки тому +8

    Just a bit of a minor mistake i spotted. The mobile antibodies in the reaction zone which do not bind to HCG (since not all mobile antibodies in the reaction zone bind with HCG even if the woman is pregnant ) binds to the immobile antibodies in the control window. The antibodies in the control window are only specific to the antibodies from the reaction zone not HCG

    • @lylybel3536
      @lylybel3536 Рік тому

      What does it mean when antibodies are specific to antibodies?

  • @OneOfYourFrenchGirIs
    @OneOfYourFrenchGirIs 3 роки тому

    Out of curiosity, does anyone know how we get the monoclonal antibodies to be specific to HCG? I thought antibodies were only specific to the antigens on pathogens?

    • @OneOfYourFrenchGirIs
      @OneOfYourFrenchGirIs 3 роки тому

      I don't know if I'm being confusing with this question

    • @shahzarbukhlaw5963
      @shahzarbukhlaw5963 3 роки тому +1

      For monoclonal antibodies - they are made using tumour cells and a lymphocyte - most of the time, in labs they inject the antigen into mouses which produces antibodies (from lymphocyte) as an immune response - the memory cell (lymphocyte) will be extracted and then combined with a tumour cell making many monoclonal antibodies specific to a cell or whatever as long as it has a antigen. So for HCG... hope this helps

    • @OneOfYourFrenchGirIs
      @OneOfYourFrenchGirIs 3 роки тому +1

      @@shahzarbukhlaw5963 Thank you, this does help=) When I wrote this, I couldn't understand why HCG was setting off its immune response; to me it couldn't be pathogen, it was just a regular cell! I didn't think about their proteins, or that it's completely foreign 🤦my brain must have failed for a minute

    • @shahzarbukhlaw5963
      @shahzarbukhlaw5963 3 роки тому +1

      @@OneOfYourFrenchGirIs no problem - glad it helped

  • @thrashash4798
    @thrashash4798 3 роки тому +1

    yo man this is crazy

  • @shoobaadooboo6453
    @shoobaadooboo6453 3 роки тому

    My guy