What is image sensor in CCTV camera !! Difference between cmos & CCD CCTV image sensor in Hindi !!
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- Опубліковано 2 кві 2020
- What is image sensor in CCTV camera !! Difference between cmos & CCD CCTV image sensor in Hindi !!
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CCTV security camera CMOS and CCD image sensors, which one is better? What are the differences between CCD and CMOS image sensors on security cameras?
You might have a lot of questions when it comes to IP security camera image sensor. You can check this complete guide to security camera CMOS VS CCD image sensors below to solve your puzzles.
#1. What is Security Camera Image Sensor
#2. Security Camera CMOS VS CCD Image Sensors
#3. Bonus Tips You Should Never Miss

#1. Knowledge Base on CCTV IP Security Camera Image Sensor
An image sensor is the "eye" of your IP security cameras. A security camera image sensor can capture the light hitting the security camera lens, and convert it into electronic signal. Thus you can see the images/videos when you access your IP security cameras.
FYI: Check security camera lens details in this helpful security camera lens selection guide.
As you may notice in the specification part of your IP security camera, you can find the image sensor is 1/3″ 4 Megapixel CMOS (or something else). So what does it mean?
What is 1/3 progressive scan CMOS? 1/3 VS 1/2.8 sensor type, which one is better?
The value is the measure of the security camera image sensor format. The image sensor format is the shape and size of the image sensor, which determines the angle of view of your security cameras. There are 3 popular security camera image sensor formats in the market: 2/3", 1/2" and 1/3".
2/3" security camera image sensor - offers long range targeting in very low-light environments.
1/2" security camera image sensor - provides a sweet spot for many security cameras with acceptable sensitivity.
1/3" security camera image sensor - offers good low-light performance and high frame rate.
There are 2 most popular security camera image sensors in the market: CMOS and CCD. You can check all the details about security camera CMOS and CCD image sensors below.
1. CMOS Security Camera Pros and Cons
CMOS stands for complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor. CMOS security cameras and systems use complementary and symmetrical pairs of p-type and n-type metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors for logic functions.
Progressive image scanning technology is widely used in CMOS security cameras. This kind of image scanning technology enables CMOS security cameras to obtain values from each pixel and scans them consequently.
CMOS Security Camera Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages
High resolution
Excellent color
Fast frame rate
Low power consumption
Cost-effective
Disadvantages:
High noise
Moderate sensitivity
2. CCD Security Camera Pros and Cons
CCD stands for charged-coupled device. In a CCD security camera (system), pixels are represented by p-doped metal-oxide-semiconductors capacitors.
CCD IP security cameras have great WDR (wide dynamic range), so security cameras with this type of image sensors perform greatly at low-light conditions.
CCD security cameras typically are less likely affected by jello or vibration issues compared with CMOS security cameras, since CMOS security cameras use "rolling shutter" - it means the security camera exposes from top to bottom.
CCD security cameras, on the other hand, use "global shutter", which means it exposes the entire sensor instantly. Thus CCD security cameras are less susceptible to jello or vibration.
CCD Security Camera Strengths and Weaknesses
Strengths:
Good performance in low-light conditions
Good WDR
Less susceptible to vibration effect
Low noise
High sensitivity
High definition
Weaknesses:
High power consumption
Slow frame rate
Expensive
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