Regression Analysis Using SPSS - Analysis, Interpretation, and Reporting

[@kouroumajeanmoussa4402]

Wow 👏 This is the best and most well explained videos on all the regression analysis that have come across on UA-cam. It has cleared all my challenges! So complete and insightful, God bless you! Keep soaring and bringing such quality videos to help students!

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am happy to know that you liked the video.

[@dipankarkarmakar7145]

@@researchwithfawad a@p

[@ayalurutv3267]

Excellent , simple and easy to understand the concepts and apply. I heard this concept many occasions from my colleague professors, but I could not make out the head and tail of it. Thank you for making this video. No I am pretty clear

[@researchwithfawad]

You are most welcome

[@briangarcia31]

This is such an amazing video. It goes in-depth so much through every single little thing. I really appreciate you making this video

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad it was helpful!

[@Vikerdevik]

1000x thank you for this video! Re-writing my thesis and this helped clear out the mental block I had! Amazing!

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it.

[@colleenstuart190]

This video got me feeling high with excitement. I’m a MHP student writing up my thesis and I’m feeling so smart !!! Thank you!!!❤️

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks l. I am glad you liked it

[@ndapiwaericahpusoetsile8812]

i have been browsing the internet since morning,struggling and I finally landed here.Thank you so much for your time and effort.It was worth the watch,you saved my research project

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad I could help!

[@aniketjha.8583]

It is the best explanation of regression analysis in UA-cam..Everything is simplified and explained excellently.

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it.

[@OjoAkinsola-w3b]

This is by far the best video... Every single word was with a purpose. Thank you very much

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad it was helpful!

[@madalina-ioanabadila6268]

Good morning! I am glad I have discovered this amazing work of yours and would like to say a huge Thanks for sharing this knowledge. Such a great person ☺️

[@researchwithfawad]

Pleasure. I am gald that the videos are helpful. Keep watching and sharing.

[@vartikabhatia6371]

thank you so much. using all the concepts for carrying out analysis of my thesis.

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it.

[@irishdude5074]

Your videos helped me pass my MSc statistics module. Thanks so much!! Linear Reg, Anova, and MLR were amazing videos. Top tier.

[@researchwithfawad]

Great to hear! Do share in your research circle.

[@lzsss]

Finally i understand this regression after watch this. Thanks

[@researchwithfawad]

Thank you! I am glad you liked it.

[@grateful658]

One of the best explanations. I really enjoyed this explanation . So direct and very clear explanation .thanks

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad you liked it

[@hunorszegedi5012]

Hello! Such a huge thanks! Greetings from Romania!

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it.

[@syedandrabi489]

Phenomenal explaination...highly grateful sir...may almighty bless u

[@researchwithfawad]

You are most welcome

[@ruchivohra]

Such an amazing video. It cleared all my doubts! Thank you for suggesting how to report the results and the interpretation!

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad it was helpful!

[@alejandrareilly7831]

Thank you for such a great explanation! It was explained very well with examples and helped me understand how to interpret the charts.

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks for watching

[@loknathsapkota1534]

Thank you very much and appreciate your valuable instruction on this subject.

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad you enjoyed it!

[@JoshuaAjansonSule]

your explanation is comprehensive

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks for watching.

[@mohdkashif86]

Kya baat hai professor! Superb! Well explained. Salute to you.

[@researchwithfawad]

So nice of you

[@gogireddyvelagala1708]

Its great video..can u please explain me how to report t values for multiple regression as u have not mentioned in the video and whats its use ...

[@researchwithfawad]

Pleasure. I am glad you liked it. You can add a column for t statistics and report the t value each predictor.

[@craftychinurse5941]

Thank you! Excellent video. I will watch it again because it was so informative!

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it.

[@salmantakkar]

Sir i have to say one thing just amazing you are one the best teacher . And also so humble as you given replies on all my questions on gmail thank you so much sir

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad that i was able to help.

[@TMstudio-ET]

Thank you very much, this video helped me alot in executing my school assignment.

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad it helped!

[@ateilewis]

Sir, thank you very much , very simple but informative, clear and easy to comprehend

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad it was helpful

[@mominabatool5472]

love the way you explain
God bless you

[@researchwithfawad]

So nice of you

[@monikabarnwal6389]

Very nicely explained, thanks

[@researchwithfawad]

Pleasure. I am glad you liked it.

[@victorinenyangor8872]

This is a wonderful teacher

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks for watching.

[@nataliakrivdova9818]

Hi! Such a great video, thanks for sharing!
Although, I do have a question.
For IV/DV, do we need to compute total for the scale or mean?

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it. Yes, if the construct has multiple items, take mean and have a composite score for the variable before using it in Regression Analysis.

[@abdelmgeeddleel3874]

this interpretation really made my day, I've been always struggling with explaining and reflecting the result in a clear and concise manner
from now ahead I'll use this method

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am really happy to know that the video was helpful. Keep Watching.

[@samritabhatta9353]

I have a question Sir, When we run multiple regression analysis, are there two r square values or just one r sqaure value?

[@researchwithfawad]

you can use r square, not the adjusted one.

[@proffesteducation8120]

Thank you very much for this ... It's well explained...

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad it was helpful!

[@mamoonawaheed9127]

This is amazing.
Helped me a lot. Thanks

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad it helped!

[@hrwithsanchita3056]

such a great work.....much appreciated sir....it is helping me a lot in my phd

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad to hear that. All the best.

[@umaynafashion7984]

MashaAllah, such a clear explanation

[@researchwithfawad]

الحمد للہ
I am glad you liked it

[@umaynafashion7984]

@@researchwithfawad I am running a linear regression between the mean composite of:
mastering thinking traps in marriage life (DV),
religiosity (IV) and,
marital satisfaction (IV)
All 3 variables were ordinal likert scale before computing them to mean composite.
very interesting study but unfortunately the correlation values are low.

[@muthulakshmis620]

thank u guru. for such a clear video .

[@researchwithfawad]

You're most welcome

[@TruifleWatfrlo]

A very nice video. Just one question: Will we use the mean or total (sum) of the variable to put it in?

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks for watching. Please use Mean Score.

[@khairinkhalida9671]

Hello again. May i ask whether hypotheses is accepted if the beta coefficient is

[@researchwithfawad]

A hypothesis is accepted, if the P Value is Less than 0.05. In your case, all hypothesis are accepted.

[@khairinkhalida9671]

@@researchwithfawad Thank you again for your assistance! Appreciate it a lot.

[@nailafirdous6770]

Thank you Sir..Very clear to understand..I have a question..what if R square is very small..around 5%..is there any issue or is it normal

[@researchwithfawad]

It is low. However, check for significance of results.

[@banksmufutiat7301]

Thanks a lot for this video. It explains well.

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad it was helpful!

[@ekpenyongudofia9459]

great video. Please, explain to me why the t-value was compared to 1.96? why that figure, and where did it originate from? cos i can't seem to find it in the tables generated by the regression in this lesson

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks.
In simple terms, T statistics is a cut off value to assess whether or not a particular hypothesis is supported or not. Greater than 1.96 for a two tailed test shows hypothesis is supported.

[@annmoraa7217]

@@researchwithfawad Hello, thanks for clarifying this I was also lost. But what if the value is a negative e.g - 2.735

[@beckienantongo2424]

Very helpful. Thank you very much

[@researchwithfawad]

Pleasure. I am glad you liked them.

[@Mr.Mosavi]

thanks, it was one of the best videos on regression

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it.

[@chathurangabandara5004]

Thank you,, it was really helpful.

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad it was helpful!

[@shwanahassan3860]

Thank you for the video... Do you have a similar video on how to interpret and report moderation/mediation? thanks

[@researchwithfawad]

Hi. Not on SPSS but these videos can help explain the concepts and interpretation
Mediation:
ua-cam.com/video/Zu-P_KE0x4c/v-deo.html
ua-cam.com/video/RjnfSVm3ev4/v-deo.html
Moderation
ua-cam.com/video/dVM6NX0DLUo/v-deo.html
ua-cam.com/video/S7_37sMSDno/v-deo.html

[@rundreamachieve]

GREAT overview. Would you use linear regression if you were wondering if the need for venture legitimacy will moderate the relationship between status and stress and if so would VL be in the dependent and status and stress be the independent variables? Thank you Sir.

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks for watching. You can use regression in SPSS or Hayes Process Macro. Please watch
ua-cam.com/video/aLhh7OjVX-U/v-deo.html

[@anamfatima1851]

Best explanation of Explaining and reporting Regression I have seen so far, it was really very helpful, my coursework is due in a few days and was struggling to interpret data and reporting it. I still have a question, I have precieved stress as DV and 3 IVs which are, coping styles, Personality and Social Support, the coping style has subcategories as avoidant, emotional foccused and problem foccused, similarly personality has 5 subcategories, I have put all these subcategories separately while running the regression Analysis, so Altogether my list of IVs has become 9. And I am running multiple regression ofcourse. So, my question here is, do I need to compute sum of all subcategories into one like for personality, the sum of all 5 subcategories into one and similarly for coping, sum of all three categories into 1. Kind regards.

[@researchwithfawad]

First, thanks for your appreciation. I am glad the video helped.
As for transforming Personality, I would say No, Some variables with sub-categories may be transformed because the sub-categories are very much alike and highly correlated. for Personality, different personalities are far apart from each other and hence, in my opinion that should be kept and analyzed separately.

[@arjunk.8447]

V h 🤤

[@arjunk.8447]

🥵

[@abumonyeigbo5040]

Thank you sir. Well explained.

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad it helped

[@abumonyeigbo5040]

@@researchwithfawad Hi Fawad,
Can I write a literally research paper, and develop Hypotheses. Then propose for further research to test the hypotheses, while submitting the earlier (without testing the hypotheses) to a journal?

[@researchwithfawad]

Yes you can, but that conceptual paper has to be very strong in terms of contributions.

[@abumonyeigbo5040]

@@researchwithfawad Thank you Fawad.

[@mathilda333]

Hello Thank you so much for this helpful video, I am conducting a bivariate regression and I have a question of where the F(1, 219) came from? The one explains that only one IV was used but where is the 219 coming from?

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it. Please refer to the residual in the ANOVA table.

[@mathilda333]

@@researchwithfawad thank you very much for your answer! I have conducted a graph to my regression analysis and my fitted regression model looks like this Y=4.24E2 + 1.18*x. Do you know by chance what the E2 stands for?

[@researchwithfawad]

4.24 here is the constant, this means that if your X is 0, the value of Y would be 4.24

[@talhajattak7737]

Thanks sir you explain very well this

[@researchwithfawad]

So nice of you

[@noorsaher9789]

thankyou for amazing explanation keep going

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks for watching.

[@Tewdroschannal8373]

Good explanation

[@researchwithfawad]

Thank you.

[@naammekyahai]

wonderful explanation

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it.

[@Withme70]

Wow. Greatly explained❤

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad you liked it

[@seemasaini162]

Sir, very informative video. I am working on my thesis analysis part . I have 24 independent variables(Likert scale) and converted in CFA with 4 factors and 1 dependent variable with income category. Can I use sum total or mean score of the each factor & then calculate the ordinal regression? please suggest.

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it. Yes, you can have composite independent variablesas well as dependent. But, if you are using ordinal regression, the dv is at ordinal level with ordered categories.

[@jackiewong6256]

Thank you so much Sir! Your explanation is really helpful. However, I've got a question, can I run linear regression as same as your case if all my variables are ordinal ? Thanks again!

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it. If your variables are manifest variables, that is a single item with likert scale, use Ordinal Regression.

[@jackiewong6256]

@@researchwithfawad Thank you so much Sir! However, do you have other videos that show the interpretation for ordinal regression? I'm quite confused with it but I have to do this for my dissertation. Thank you very much! 😀

[@researchwithfawad]

I am afraid not yet. Hopefully i can make one soon.

[@UsmanMehmood-b3l]

Sir, dont we have to report the t-value in the results at all if there is one iv and one dv?

[@researchwithfawad]

Yes you can report.

[@akankshashukla7218]

Wonderful video, thank u so much

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad you liked it!

[@dimitrachorianopoulou7958]

Great video @Fawad Latif. Do we have to attach the tables as well in the main text, in the appendix or nothing like that?
Thank you in advance

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it. If adding tables in a paper, put it in the end and just mention in text like
Insert table 1 here.

[@Alhamzah_F_Abbas]

Thank you for the explanation prof. what is the difference between regression analysis and path analysis?

[@researchwithfawad]

Pleasure. I am glad you liked it. Path analysis is also regression analysis.

[@binjushakya2903]

Thank you sir. This is the best video i have watched . have watched your other videos too. it was highly useful. Sir can you please help? what r square value should I put in each independent variable while doing multiple regression? Please answer.

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it. R-sq is not for each IV, it is for DV.

[@binjushakya2903]

@@researchwithfawad Thank You so much sir. Appreciate your prompt response. Glad to have found a teacher like you.

[@yonamhango7291]

Great, am really assisted

[@researchwithfawad]

Pleasure. I am glad you liked it

[@dipravalakra6993]

Great explanation

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad it was helpful!

[@DB-kv3wu]

An interesting explanation!

[@researchwithfawad]

Glad it was helpful!

[@varunwadikar289]

while writing the interpretation when should we consider r2 value and adjusted r2 value. like under which scenarios it has to be taken ?

[@researchwithfawad]

Simple R-Sq is fine.

[@imanejai6953]

Thank you for the explanation, i have a question. When I conduct simple linear regression analysis i got different results from when i conduct multiple regression analysis. Can you explain why?

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks for watching. This will happen as there are other variables explaining the variance in the dependent variable. One variable may overshadow the impact of other.

[@adamstv1188]

Quite insightful

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it

[@mutiullahkhan9583]

Thanku so much!
Can we do graphical representation of this table? If yes, plz explain?

[@researchwithfawad]

Pleasure. I am glad you liked it. You can design a scatter plot for graphical representation.

[@hrwithsanchita3056]

Sir an idea why dont you launch a course on spss on udemy .......

[@researchwithfawad]

Nice Idea. I will surely think about it. :)

[@aswikasaji5787]

Hello sir, I'm trying to identify the impact of Analytical competencies(IV) on the perceived usefulness(DV) of HR Analytics tools.
The Beta Coefficient i got is 0.320 and Sig value

[@researchwithfawad]

P less than 0.05 is significant.

[@muhammadaamirkhan8182]

How did you transform the sub-items of variables into one item?

[@researchwithfawad]

Please take the mean of the items to transform the multi item scale into a single item.

[@cilmikorodhso]

Thank you sir, I have a question what if we have 3 dependent variables and 1 independent variable? Do we need to conduct separate regression analyses or use the same method as the one used in the video?

[@researchwithfawad]

Yes, if you plan to only use SPSS, you will have to perform separate analysis. However, for such model in modern research SEM tools like AMOS or SmartPLS are preferred.

[@cilmikorodhso]

@Research With Fawad Thank you for your prompt response, I greatly appreciate it.

[@hossainmuhammadrakib8311]

​@ResearchWithFa😊😊Iwad

[@uroojzehra360]

I have collected 100 sample size. 3 independent variables,one dependent and one moderating variable...which analysis should I use

[@manovrikshabydrmonikathakur]

Sir in research paper what is the best way to represent multiple regression and how to write and which value to write.

[@menashadesilva4147]

thank you sir...

[@researchwithfawad]

Most welcome

[@anitachopra9579]

Great work

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks

[@PriyankaYadav-gr6dl]

Thank you sir.🙏

[@researchwithfawad]

Most welcome

[@sudheeshs1999]

How did you create the table
Can you share anything to contact you

[@researchwithfawad]

Hi. Are you referring to the reporting table. You can also refer to notes
researchwithfawad.com/index.php/lp-courses/list-of-spss-tutorials/concept-interpretation-reporting-regression-analysis-using-spss/
Or email me on
[e-mail]

[@annmoraa7217]

@@researchwithfawad Hi Fawad, I am sorry the link is not opening from my end.what might be the problem

[@snehahiremath1685]

I have five independent variables like EO, ESK, ET, EM and EE and one dependent variable that is Entrepreneurial Intention, please suggest which all analysis can be done.
Thanks in advance

[@researchwithfawad]

If the variables are continuous, go for regression analysis

[@snehahiremath1685]

@@researchwithfawad EO has 14 items, ESK has 12 items, ET has 16 items, EM has 18 items and EE has 10 items. And I have used 5 point likert scale for all the items.

[@researchwithfawad]

Yes you can use multiple regression. If the scales have sub dimensions, why not go for smartpls

[@snehahiremath1685]

@@researchwithfawad thank you very much sir. Your video cleared my doubts and your suggestions surely will help me.

[@Jamzz7]

Sir, please make a detailed video on Inner and Outer Vif and how can we interpret their significance.
Thank You.

[@researchwithfawad]

Hopefully soon

[@nadiakhanonlineacademy238]

thanks

[@researchwithfawad]

You're welcome!

[@UnKnownGK]

Great and detailed video!
My question: My questionnaire has to do with how many times per month you attend a live concert.
Apart from the needed answer in a number form, there are also the data: 'not in universe', 'don't know' etc.
Should I create a dummy for my dependent variable so that I can only take into account the people who responded with a number data?

[@researchwithfawad]

Not in Universe or Dont Know, are they under the same question where you are asking a number as well.

[@UnKnownGK]

@@researchwithfawad I am not sure i follow..sorry

[@researchwithfawad]

So you question
How many times per month you attend a live concert?
What are the option in that question?
Is this your DV?
You can also email me on [e-mail]

[@academicws3765]

Please I need some help.
What statistical tool will you use to analyse housing affordability to income in mortgage financing?

[@researchwithfawad]

It depends on the hypothesis proposed. How the variables are measured and related to each other.

[@jackdawson7385]

Sir, whatbdo you mean by when you said t value is 9.14 which is greater than 1.96.......where did 1.96 came from

[@researchwithfawad]

The threshold for t statistics at 5% level of significance is 1.96 so if you t value is over 1.96 this means that the relationship is significant.

[@colleenmbughi3342]

Thank You

[@researchwithfawad]

You're welcome

[@poojakohli7944]

i have one question sir, you are running these test on Alternative hypothesis right what about null hypothesis?? can we run same test on null hypothesis?

[@researchwithfawad]

It is the same thing. If Alternate is not supported, the Null is.

[@sweetydeswal8014]

I want to know tha impact of marketing mix factors on consumer buying behaviour.which test i shouls use?

[@researchwithfawad]

Use Regression

[@universallyunique5334]

Hello, thank you for the video. Should a test for normality be conducted before linear regression is done or its not required?

[@researchwithfawad]

Pleasure. I am glad you liked it. Better to check using Skewness and Kurtosis

[@Excal123]

When interpreting the T score,, you say its greater than 1.96. Where do you get 1.96. How do interpret score im confused at this part...

[@researchwithfawad]

In simple terms , statistics can be used to assess the significance of the path coefficient. If the observed t statistics is over 1.96, this means that hypothesis is significant.

[@dakshayaenibharadwaj2185]

hello sir, if my data is ordinal, will spss compute anoa or kruskal-wallis?
because anova might not give accurate results?

[@researchwithfawad]

If you are looking to test differences in groups and the DV is ordinal Kruskal Wallis.

[@halimahamed7362]

what if my sig.=0.01. what does it mean? one IV regression?

[@researchwithfawad]

It is less than .05 so the relationship is significant.

[@shaunaguthrie4483]

This is great.

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it

[@simranjeetkaur4169]

Hello Sir, can we compute regression analysis if one IV score is recorded in two different group? Pls guide

[@researchsupervisor3687]

Sir..
Plz explain if the Beta value is negative...what should I interpret with this...

[@researchwithfawad]

A negative beta means negative relationship between the two variables. This means an increase in one results in decrease in the other.

[@gardeh_nyepudologarteh4811]

Thanks for the video. However, I am confused about how the variables are plugged in. For example, in ordere to measure the strength of the relationship between independent and dependent variable, I would like to know how the questionnaire was structured

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks.
To learn to search and design a questionnaire, watch
Questionnaire Design and Development: ua-cam.com/play/PLb7vm6tsQ3KuyCQISk3RGGGUmrPyQQhws.html

[@caleblyrics]

Brilliant

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it.

[@rakhichauhan5803]

What method is to use when IV are scale(likert scale-qwl,etc) and DV is categorical eg. Gender. Can use logistic regression or something else. Plz guide.

[@researchwithfawad]

For binary outcome variables use Binary Logistic Regression.

[@rakhichauhan5803]

@@researchwithfawad Thankyou soo much sir. 🙏

[@snehahiremath1685]

Sir please make a video on Stepwise Regression Analysis.

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks for your interest. Hopefully soon.

[@akinolagbemisola2186]

I have been digesting your trainings for some days now and they are quite helpful.
I need guidance on my research.
The dependent variable has 16 factors while the independent has 22 factors. How do I go about running regression on this.
Do I sum up the factors in the dependent variable to one(using the computer function on SPSS) or what do you suggest.
Also do I need to categorize the independent variable using factor analysis first (so I can then sum up the variables In each category) before I carry out the regression.
Or how best can I go about this scenerio?
Thanks.

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks for watching.
By factors, do you mean sub dimensions or items?

[@akinolagbemisola2186]

@@researchwithfawad items sir.

[@akinolagbemisola2186]

@@researchwithfawad Sir, what tool can I use to check the relationship between factors influencing the choice of cost reduction techniques (31 variables measured in Likert scale) and the procurement method (nominal 4variables)?

[@researchwithfawad]

You can take mean of items for a construct and then run the required analysis.

[@akinolagbemisola2186]

@@researchwithfawad do you mean linear regression will still be ideal to you in this scenario sir?

[@ToobaKhan-r5q]

Plz plz tell me how can i perform regression if we have more than one iv and also have more than one dv

[@researchwithfawad]

Please read more on Structural Equation Modelling. You can use SmartPLS

[@svvvresearch6699]

Very Nicely explain.... do let me have more material on reporting the analysis

[@researchwithfawad]

Thanks. I am glad you liked it. If you are looking for reporting spss results, please visit the playlist
SPSS Data Analysis: ua-cam.com/play/PLb7vm6tsQ3KtPV0aJuJvLg6R2bcjvelCD.html

[@anusuyaanu2491]

Sir is simple linear regression is otherwise called as bivariate regression?

[@researchwithfawad]

Yes please

[@myoshitha5144]

sir, While applying this process I'm getting error showing that the dependable variable has more than two non missing values so what should I do?

[@researchwithfawad]

Hi.What regression are you running, please?

[@myoshitha5144]

@@researchwithfawad multiple regression analysis
sir, can you tell me how to consider net purchases from financial statements, that value is not direct and need to be calculated right.