Special Senses | The Phototransduction Cascade

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  • Опубліковано 10 січ 2025

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  • @HappyLife693
    @HappyLife693 11 місяців тому +101

    Six years later and it is still the best on the internet.

  • @ManirBuhariAbbakarAssada
    @ManirBuhariAbbakarAssada 2 роки тому +25

    THE WAY YOU BREAK DOWN ALL THESE COMPLEX ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES INTO SIMPLER FORMS TO FERCILITATE EASY UNDERSTANDING ... ... ... IT'S TRULY AMAZING !!!

  • @Minnie123.__.
    @Minnie123.__. 3 роки тому +33

    I can't believe I just watched this 42 minute lecture and was engaged the whole time. You are such a great teacher. Thank you so much!

  • @lividcoffee1962
    @lividcoffee1962 4 роки тому +247

    You are literally better than all of the professors in my University

    • @iceeyhound3866
      @iceeyhound3866 2 роки тому +8

      Same experience here. It's frustrating and kind of disappointing. This guy is incredible!!

  • @danielbleykhman1251
    @danielbleykhman1251 4 роки тому +70

    This is extremely enlightening. I can't believe it took me until Neuro to finally watch this (already took Histo, Physio, and Biochem and no professor could make this clear for me).

  • @shuraymsudaysi4925
    @shuraymsudaysi4925 4 роки тому +8

    Am medical student from Somalia
    And this video and all ur videos helped me alot. am very grateful for u, thanks Dr ninja.
    Keep going

  • @nadimsheikh
    @nadimsheikh 5 років тому +25

    Never heard a better teaching tutorial - fantastic, crystal clear or as we call in Urdu "Sheesha"

  • @burhanco
    @burhanco 3 роки тому +7

    Possibly the best video out there that explain vision physiology and phototransduction in particular. Very thorough and virtually a whole chapter in a video. More power!

  • @subashchandrabowse2926
    @subashchandrabowse2926 5 років тому +50

    Amazed at his fluency and knowledge on Transduction cascading..

  • @menatollasoliman
    @menatollasoliman Рік тому +4

    As an optometry student, we thank you GREATLY. Incredible, in depth, yet precise. Thank you so so much for this!

  • @Susamammut123
    @Susamammut123 3 роки тому +21

    you always save me before every single exam- thank you so much for all the effort you are putting into your lectures!!!

  • @rileswain
    @rileswain 4 роки тому +22

    Taking an intro to neuroscience course and this answered every one of my questions. Thank you so much! Somehow my textbook forgot to mention "why" and "what" happens after the photoreceptors become hyperpolarized. Confused the hell out of me. Now it makes so much sense thanks to your video. Keep up the good work! I look forward to watching your other videos!

  • @erikmortensen2987
    @erikmortensen2987 3 роки тому +84

    Hey man, great content! I did find this particular video somewhat lacking on the topic of ON/OFF bipolar cells (in respect to cones) as well as center/surround field ganglion cells. I think this is a central topic to tackling peripheral visual processing and should at least be mentioned if not explained in detail

  • @justjayden642
    @justjayden642 4 роки тому +23

    You are a well “versed” educator, and incorporate a lot of really useful techniques to make the information absorb easy peasy!

  • @tejasvisakhamuri1380
    @tejasvisakhamuri1380 4 роки тому +45

    36:28 - The Recap
    Thank you so much, watching your neurology series, and they’re really helpful.

  • @edita3775
    @edita3775 3 роки тому +6

    Thank you a million times! Finally, I understood! Trying to learn from my textbook and watching the material provided by the instructor is like walking in the dark tunnel and seeing no light. Just got overwhelmed with all those words on the pages and pages of information, and having no clue what they are trying to tell me. Finally, I get it!! Your videos are a blessing, especially for the ones that study from home and try to make sense of the whole small details in a&p!

  • @Dr-AI
    @Dr-AI 5 років тому +76

    I really enjoyed your joke about the cells not being bi-polar

  • @חויצרפתי-ס8ג
    @חויצרפתי-ס8ג 2 роки тому +1

    This is the by far the best explanatin I found in the web for phototrunsduction, it is all so much clear now and I thank you for that!!!

  • @nicemovie1000
    @nicemovie1000 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you for this video! You speak so clearly that I can speed it up and go over the video again quicker as a review.

  • @yenismarcabrera2309
    @yenismarcabrera2309 4 роки тому +6

    From the bottom of my heart, God bless you! Thank you for helping me understand what I've been trying to make sense of throughout a whole semester at optometry school lol this and other videos. All your videos from ALL the subjects ROCK!

  • @yasaminkh8164
    @yasaminkh8164 4 роки тому +1

    I'm a psychology student and I watch your videos.Because you cover everything and explain it so well that I can understand it easily.Thank you.

  • @morgan2852
    @morgan2852 4 роки тому +2

    honestly dude you are the best teacher ever. these videos are a game changer.

  • @victoriafarasat4267
    @victoriafarasat4267 Рік тому +2

    I hope you know how much we all love and appreacite everything that you do. You truly are the ost amazing person on the planet

  • @elizabethbiddle6313
    @elizabethbiddle6313 5 років тому +16

    So grateful for these videos, especially as a visual learner. Thank you so much! Imma buy me some gear!

  • @678uio
    @678uio Рік тому +1

    Hey professor
    I dont know tyis comment will reach to u or not but im just wanna thanks u from all my heart as u do extreme and extreme hard work for students like us who completely rely on u, May Allah be pleased with you

  • @barbaradonohue4822
    @barbaradonohue4822 3 роки тому

    You have no
    Idea how amazing you are. Seriously. Extremely gifted.

  • @bouchser000
    @bouchser000 2 місяці тому

    I came from MCAT khan academy and watched their phototransduction lecture. I wanted to dive deeper into this topic and this video help me accomplish that. Thank you so much.

  • @woillusion123
    @woillusion123 5 років тому +1

    I'm a vet student and man, this was the finest explanation of this much difficult topic I ever heard. Even well paid profs are not able to break this down so comprehensible.

  • @giantblob7075
    @giantblob7075 4 роки тому

    YOU'RE A GOD SEND - you teach me more than any textbook and lecturer! Thank you so much!

  • @jakephelps4766
    @jakephelps4766 4 роки тому

    its crazy how much better I learn from some people on youtube more than college professors paid tens of thousands of dollars to get an education from....gotta love it

  • @alhanoofs8128
    @alhanoofs8128 6 років тому

    man u explain in simple terms , sequence and u recap to make sure the viewer keeps on tract . which is absolutely amazing . big big thanks !!

  • @norfede93
    @norfede93 6 років тому +5

    Wow! That´s all I can say. None of my classes in University have been as understandable as your video. Props to you and thank you very much!

  • @Odonta7
    @Odonta7 Рік тому +1

    Thank you ...This is mind boggling not just from the process itself and how all this has been determined but how it happens fast enough from I understand as essentially diffusion and how it all evolved most probably from a developing light sensitive area on single cellular organism many millions of years ago. Extremely interesting! Pushing the imagination to the limit and beyond!

  • @mkfoote
    @mkfoote 5 років тому +5

    thank you for saving my life in midterm season. this is a great contribution to youtube!

  • @ForTheLoveOfCows
    @ForTheLoveOfCows 4 роки тому +1

    My professor is not interacting with our online class so these videos are so helpful to me. Thank you for taking the time to explain things in detail. You really make it easy to follow. Great job!

  • @nicolemumbamarwo595
    @nicolemumbamarwo595 6 років тому +1

    Couldn't ask for more... you're the reason why I'll pass my exams... thanks to the moon and back

  • @Emily-zx8ld
    @Emily-zx8ld 3 роки тому

    You are the only reason I am surviving my neuroscience class right now. Thank you so so so much!!

  • @p.raghuraj2022
    @p.raghuraj2022 5 місяців тому

    i am addicted to ur way of teaching complicated topics,hats off sir

  • @laurabalogh6174
    @laurabalogh6174 2 роки тому +1

    Hello!
    This is awesome!
    I am a second year medical student, and this just made my day! Thank you :)

  • @deborahsmith8994
    @deborahsmith8994 2 місяці тому

    I’m so a ninja nerd. God bless u for gift in teaching. That made so much sense. Thank you

  • @srijanap.193
    @srijanap.193 7 років тому +5

    The way you make the things simplier is just awesome . It's really helpful. Thank you so much😊

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    @angelunar 5 років тому +7

    Your channel is amazing!! Please keep posting. If I wasnt a student and/or had at least some disposable income I'd love to become a patron. But for now, a thank you is all i could do. :)

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    @ridah4419 4 роки тому

    Im sorry i dont have a job to donate but i honestly can't believe that GOLD like this is free of cost for students to access.
    Thankyou.

  • @kearley8792
    @kearley8792 3 роки тому

    Amazing presentation, Mr. Ninja. I have watched many of your videos to better understand the materials I'm learning in school. Your presentation and mastery of the subject matter is far above any professor I've had. Thank you!

  • @ninica35
    @ninica35 4 роки тому

    I love your videos...I am almost to become opthalmology specialist and am studing for final exam, I find your videos easier to study than my books.

  • @azza-f2t
    @azza-f2t 2 місяці тому

    Mate this is brilliant. Im a past bioMed student and recently found the urge to learn about vision in newborn. This has been a fantastic refresher course to help me remember the basics. More people need to be doing this kind of stuff.
    Youve got a new subscriber 🎉

    • @azza-f2t
      @azza-f2t 2 місяці тому

      And not on the basics to downplay this lecture. Concise and informative. Well done

  • @yusra5833
    @yusra5833 8 місяців тому

    i want to cry and thankyou and i just want to personally meet you just to say that your efforts and hardwork really matters to us ..thankyou . thankyou so much

  • @ahmetbal7948
    @ahmetbal7948 5 років тому +11

    i love it!!!
    I dont even understand how 40 minutes pass.

  • @navisingh9394
    @navisingh9394 Рік тому

    your videos are insanely useful and informative, and easy enough to follow. Thanks and never stop teaching.

  • @janhavipatil1041
    @janhavipatil1041 6 місяців тому

    This was extremely helpful... i can finally understand this process thanks to you .. u simplified it so well thank u so much ... i can't believe this is available for free ❤

  • @londesimuchimbajnrmd9688
    @londesimuchimbajnrmd9688 5 років тому +1

    Preparing for my resident exams,your video sir has been really helpful

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    @manalemad1589 Рік тому +1

    how could it be this perfect

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    @alieskandari633 Рік тому

    Thanks so much for the fantastic quality of the contents. You educate better than instructors both in Iran and the US. ❤

  • @dr-usman-pak
    @dr-usman-pak Рік тому

    The way on which you are giving the lecture i am speechless about that sir❤

  • @nishokaramcharan4379
    @nishokaramcharan4379 4 роки тому

    I have an exam in 5 hours and this man single handedly helped me pass neurosciences

  • @nandinisharma847
    @nandinisharma847 6 років тому +3

    All your videos are outstanding, filled with plenty of information, easy to understand and retain for a longer duration of time... I wish I could get a common like button to hit all at once.. I have not come across even a single that I did not like or could skip watching. Great work done!! Please keep doing what you are doing... Your work is exceptional. (Kindly make videos on biochemistry and more of org-chemistry as stuff overlaps). Look forward to watching more

  • @frankwm1988
    @frankwm1988 6 місяців тому

    Your lectures are fantastic! They are detailed yet so clear. Thank you very much!

  • @lamarhammond5976
    @lamarhammond5976 2 роки тому

    You are amazing thank you so much! It would have taken me days to understand the mechanisms you described, but you explained it so well in 42 minutes! You are the best!!

  • @christinesingleton4413
    @christinesingleton4413 11 місяців тому

    I wanted to learn about the function of my eyes and this video helped me i know you love what you do you explained everything Thank you for educating us about our eyes

  • @hardwaybutbetter4687
    @hardwaybutbetter4687 2 роки тому

    i am mozambican, and i love your videos ,, thank you brow

  • @ogieborosamudiamen5070
    @ogieborosamudiamen5070 3 роки тому

    Reading the phototransduction in my book really made my head wanna explode..this video actually made it very understandable or palatable..
    Thank u and continue in your good work..
    God bless u

  • @daniellameighoo8151
    @daniellameighoo8151 6 років тому +1

    Thank you so much, i am a year one Optometry student and this video covered basically most of my content

  • @minoshchib1414
    @minoshchib1414 11 місяців тому +1

    "PhoTOtranSducTioN" is a lot i can't belive you drew the whole thing out!! Mashallah brother 🔥🔥🔥

  • @chandnisingh8707
    @chandnisingh8707 6 років тому +4

    Simply wow! Great! Love from India 🙏✨🇮🇳🌹

  • @MariuszKulesza-i3c
    @MariuszKulesza-i3c 9 місяців тому +3

    The cones and rods are "inhibitory" cells, and when they are hyperpolarised they cannot inhibit the bipolar cells. The bipolar cells are "excitatory" cells, and when they are not inhibited, they can excite the ganglion cells, and the electric impulse is propagated by the optic nerve to the vision cortex.

  • @A.Hemashreeanand
    @A.Hemashreeanand 5 місяців тому +1

    U are really really so Great sir...🙏!!! Very complex topics into so simple one 🙏.. ..sir !!not only in one subjects ....you are rocking in all the subjects🔥 ...sir ..real ninja warrior 😎sir!! With great respect from india🛐...💥

  • @prahalord
    @prahalord 3 роки тому +45

    Is it just me who watched this video on its entire 42 mins without a break or is there anyone out there

    • @progamerz6738
      @progamerz6738 8 місяців тому +9

      I watched it at ×2 so i guess its 22 min then

    • @jaycims_012
      @jaycims_012 6 місяців тому

      😊😊😊😊😊😊
      ​@@progamerz6738

  • @Aditya_Prabhune
    @Aditya_Prabhune 4 роки тому

    I am just so happy watching this. This makes the topic seem less tough and more understandable

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    @tommytorres6335 4 роки тому

    This is my favorite youtube channel

  • @tiacrouse390
    @tiacrouse390 3 роки тому

    Your videos are way more helpful than my physiology professor.

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    @naynay3174 3 роки тому

    I think this man took that Limitless pill! Wow THANK YOU

  • @fc_Neny
    @fc_Neny 8 місяців тому

    Here 6 years after and this is still the best!

  • @DC-qk7hx
    @DC-qk7hx 4 роки тому

    You sir deserve a medal for this. Like you, I finished the video with a "holy crap" too. but thank you!

  • @Mmmyea645
    @Mmmyea645 3 роки тому +1

    You deserve 1M more subscribers!!! Your content is invaluable and helped me so much thru uni :)))

  • @annamalinowska8183
    @annamalinowska8183 2 роки тому

    thank you Professor Zach, because of this video I passed the exam :D

  • @gehnatrivedi6686
    @gehnatrivedi6686 Рік тому

    May be you aren't aware but indirectly you are working for a good cause thank you ninja nerds you are my saver

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    @kendraabdullahi Рік тому

    You’ve outdone yourself once again!!!

  • @hridoymojumder7016
    @hridoymojumder7016 4 роки тому

    amazing video. your video is really understandable. I am an optometrist student and I watch your all ophthalmic related videos. Each video is so nice keep it up sir

  • @migueltacos1610
    @migueltacos1610 6 років тому +1

    Incredible video. Thank you, sir! Your excitement makes the video be fun to watch. You da man!

  • @medicostudent7014
    @medicostudent7014 3 роки тому

    I wish I could take ur lectures sitting in front of u... Anyhow... This too is a blessing ☺️... Even for a very minor topic ,, I junmp to ur videos.. as my concept is 100 percent clear after watching the video🌸

  • @thuyminguyen4372
    @thuyminguyen4372 4 роки тому +1

    Thank you for saving me in Optometry school!!

  • @kasiak4695
    @kasiak4695 4 роки тому

    If i pass physiology it's only thanks to this guy

  • @vidiia
    @vidiia 5 років тому

    I'm studying photoreceptors for an assignment at uni and this has been a really informative and engaging video. Thanks loads.

  • @goodthings6020
    @goodthings6020 4 роки тому +5

    Just watched this as I was curious as to what happens to a photon in the eye, not a medical student, still understood it. Good work

  • @harshitgupta2471
    @harshitgupta2471 3 роки тому

    you really make the locdown productive,love you loads

  • @chandanabudur2434
    @chandanabudur2434 3 роки тому

    U r a saviour....lots of love from India ❤️

  • @josetrujillo738
    @josetrujillo738 2 роки тому

    Ninja Nerd Online University (With Professor Murphy!)
    -- A blessing to humanity

  • @medicophilic_girl794
    @medicophilic_girl794 6 місяців тому

    Thanks for being there for us .

  • @salmaetman5869
    @salmaetman5869 4 роки тому +1

    Very thankful for the great work of the whole team

  • @sarawithanh6146
    @sarawithanh6146 10 місяців тому

    thanks a load for decorticating complex content into easily grasped info

  • @IslamK1959
    @IslamK1959 3 роки тому +1

    Excellent presentation and accurate explanation.

  • @princemorgan915
    @princemorgan915 4 місяці тому

    The recap is the best thing ever 😊

  • @robertjonasson2527
    @robertjonasson2527 Рік тому

    I love your lectures! There are no analog systems in the body. Our brains are massively parallel biologically driven digital processors! Our 5 senses are peripheral systems feeding into it. In your Special Senses lecture you illustrated the wiring diagram of the focus and iris servo feedback loops which are critically damped. I love your series!!!

  • @shaegonzales6018
    @shaegonzales6018 4 роки тому

    Amazing video!!! This has been incredible and allows me to understand fully the content!!! Thank you all.

  • @monaw3atbesho263
    @monaw3atbesho263 3 місяці тому

    So gifted
    May God reward you
    Very informative ❤

  • @ABHISHEK_GS.
    @ABHISHEK_GS. 9 місяців тому

    You are the god of all doctors

  • @fatimahussein7040
    @fatimahussein7040 Рік тому

    You are amazing
    Thank you for amazing explanation you are better than our professor in my university ❄️🌸

  • @n2med
    @n2med 4 роки тому

    This was by FAR the best explanation of phototransduction; comprehensively reviewing this entire segment from my neurology class nearly 2 years ago. I can't thank you enough for taking the time to make, edit, and post this video!

  • @Redheadedlady55
    @Redheadedlady55 4 роки тому

    ~That was amazing to watch this young man explain the complexities of the human eye.🙂

  • @pookie13bear115
    @pookie13bear115 4 роки тому

    I would not be able to survive dental school if it wasn't for you. Thank you soo much!!! I am a hugeee fan!