The Ultimate Guide To: は vs が (The ONLY lesson you need!)

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  • Опубліковано 10 лис 2017
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    - / japaneseammo
    Learn the DIFFERENCES between the は (wa) particle and the が (ga) particle!
    ★ The differences
    ☆ When to Use / How to Use
    ★ What they mean
    ☆Did you know that using the は particle
    instead of the が particle could be VERY rude
    and offend the listener??
    × 笑顔は素敵ですね。(egao WA suteki desu ne)
    = Your smile is nice ....BUT!!!!
    ★Why do I see the が particle used more often in NEWS??
    ☆ AはBが~ construction
    This lesson is the ONLY one you need to watch
    to know about these 2 particles!!!
    Hope you enjoy it :)
    Please make sure to GIVE it a THUMBS-UP & SUBSCRIBE!!
    Also check out these lessons
    to understand when to use the が particle.
    • Video (~が ある there is~)
    • #4 I & NA adjectives┃J... (~が好き I like ~)
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 1,3 тис.

  • @jamesvu7522
    @jamesvu7522 5 років тому +1139

    Personal Timestamp
    1:37 - 7:01 Emphasis with は
    3:41 - 7:01 Emphasis with が
    7:01 - 11:34 は: What about/ How about
    7:51 - 11:34 が: (Subject) is
    11:35 - 15:56 Question with が
    12:00 - 15:56 Question with は
    15:57 - が with adjectives
    18:16 - は with adjectives (Contrast)
    (21:36) が with verbs Vs は with verbs (Contrast)
    22:18 - 26:56 が Traits, Appearance, Attributes
    24:02 - 26:56 は Traits, Appearance, Attributes (Contrast)
    (25:00) X は Y が~
    26:57 - 29:04 が Sense
    27:39 - 29:04 は Sense (Contrast)
    (28:38) は Object sensation
    29:05(33:08) - 33:42 Non living object が Intransitive Verb
    29:05 - 33:42 Person は Verb
    (32:37) Non-living object は Intransitive Verb (Contrast)
    (32:44) かかる
    33:43 - 37:48 が with New Infomation
    37:00 - 37:48 は with Generic Infomation
    37:49 Conclusion

    • @user-qr2ch3ht9b
      @user-qr2ch3ht9b 4 роки тому +17

      Thank you so much! I apprciate your effort >w

    • @nikarougeinNY
      @nikarougeinNY 4 роки тому +6

      Appreciated!

    • @hatulium
      @hatulium 4 роки тому +10

      Your effort is appreciated!

    • @stavinke
      @stavinke 4 роки тому +9

      15:00 Drawing dicks

    • @gooddays6205
      @gooddays6205 4 роки тому +2

      Waahh すごい ありがとう!

  • @armpitpuncher
    @armpitpuncher 6 років тому +1837

    Misa, you are honestly one of the best teachers on youtube. You actually seem to understand the struggles people have with learning a language. A lot of "teachers" out there just throw up these short 5 minute (or less) videos where they just translate a bunch of vocabulary, which is completely useless since I could have gotten the same thing out of a dictionary. You, on the other hand, pick narrow topics and dive deep into them with 40 minute videos, covering every conceivable question we might have about the subject. Thanks.

    • @wanderlustofvk7029
      @wanderlustofvk7029 6 років тому +33

      armpitpuncher agree with you ! These long videos are worth ..

    • @PszemoI
      @PszemoI 6 років тому +36

      she is a very intelligent person and this makes her a good teacher!

    • @ericsurf6
      @ericsurf6 6 років тому +30

      I agree! Misa sensei is amazing. So easy to understand.

    • @tropicaldimitri7374
      @tropicaldimitri7374 6 років тому +10

      If she also shows the japanese part in roman characters, that would have been perfect.. beginners like me who cant read japanese scripts need roman characters in order to pronounce the invidual words accurately.

    • @chichirinuriko20
      @chichirinuriko20 6 років тому +2

      armpitpuncher I agree! Its really sad she doesnt have as many subs as some of these japanese teaching youtubers nor she wasnt ecen nominated for the shortys award. It will be cool if she goes tk a con and have a panel.

  • @DiogoVKersting
    @DiogoVKersting 6 років тому +416

    I study japanese for over 5 years, and I've never seen this topic being covered so clearly and thoroughly as this video.
    I'm amazed at this lesson. It is apparent that a lot of hard work was put into this the making of this video, and for that I thank you.

    • @tomato4300
      @tomato4300 4 роки тому +18

      Ikr she is the best teacher in the UA-cam ever

    • @justanotheruser2611
      @justanotheruser2611 4 роки тому +9

      the best Japanese teacher in youtube.. and this is all for free!
      might as well subscribe

    • @DiogoVKersting
      @DiogoVKersting 4 роки тому +9

      @@justanotheruser2611 She has a patreon just in case you can afford to help

    • @rbk9582
      @rbk9582 Місяць тому +1

      @@DiogoVKersting after 11 year.. are you N3

    • @DiogoVKersting
      @DiogoVKersting 29 днів тому +2

      @@rbk9582 By the time I commented, I already had an understanding of は/が, but I just never had found a resource that goes as in depth as this video.
      Lots of textbooks and online resources I had contact with had poor, non-exhaustive, explanations, and instead just focused on teaching by example.
      As for my JLPT level, I ended up stopping with my studies before I reached N2. Maybe I'll go back to studying it.

  • @Regolith
    @Regolith 5 років тому +146

    I love that "brown" literally just translates to "tea-colored" 😂

    • @nuha1018_
      @nuha1018_ 5 років тому +10

      I guess the Japanese love tea, eh?

    • @sharpvolt2669
      @sharpvolt2669 4 роки тому +15

      well in my language grey literally translates to smoke-colored

    • @desotaku5202
      @desotaku5202 4 роки тому +1

      @@sharpvolt2669 which language is that?

    • @tomato4300
      @tomato4300 4 роки тому +2

      @@desotaku5202 who knows

    • @tomato4300
      @tomato4300 4 роки тому

      @@yuame7605 yea in my language too!

  • @ShakeTheBox
    @ShakeTheBox 6 років тому +374

    I read the title of this video and immediately thought "Thank god! Now that Misa is teaching it, I'm finally going to understand this!"

    • @ShakeTheBox
      @ShakeTheBox 6 років тому +13

      This was the best explanation I've seen! So much more nuanced than I thought. Can you explain when you'd use が at the end of a sentence after です, as in the show title "坂本ですが"?

    • @phantomendgamer
      @phantomendgamer 5 років тому +13

      @@ShakeTheBox が after です is kind of different - it takes on a meaning like けど。 but in my opinion, i think ですが sounds higher up the politeness scale than ですけど

    • @ShakeTheBox
      @ShakeTheBox 5 років тому +1

      @@phantomendgamer oh cool, thanks!

    • @phantomendgamer
      @phantomendgamer 5 років тому +2

      @@ShakeTheBox not a problem :)

    • @ZestonN
      @ZestonN 3 роки тому +3

      Misa is a very good teacher :)

  • @tcmax7837
    @tcmax7837 6 років тому +318

    Holy shit, after a whole year of trying to learn the difference between these particles I finally get it now. Your teaching never fails to amaze me.

    • @deussivenatura5805
      @deussivenatura5805 4 роки тому +5

      TcMaX Shup up Plank, you can't talk.

    • @devonoknabo2582
      @devonoknabo2582 4 роки тому +1

      @@deussivenatura5805 lol

    • @BobaT__
      @BobaT__ 3 роки тому +5

      I’m still not confident on the topic yet.

    • @lastninjaitachi
      @lastninjaitachi 3 роки тому +1

      Same. This video made it all make sense after years of confusion.

    • @BiGSmoke-.-
      @BiGSmoke-.- 3 роки тому

      I hope you are at a intermediate level now by watching her videos.

  • @bennyt914
    @bennyt914 6 років тому +366

    I feel like Misa is slowly brainwashing me to think that Pikachu is cuter than he actually is. Or has he been that way all along?
    Regardless, god-tier video as usual...I think I'll have to give this one a couple more watches.

  • @JapaneseAmmowithMisa
    @JapaneseAmmowithMisa  6 років тому +316

    6:20 The subtitle should have been "This is YOUR umbrella". SUMIMASEN!
    P.S. These videos take a long time to create/edit.
    Please consider supporting me on Patreon ( www.patreon.com/japaneseammo ) or Kofi ( ko-fi.com/japaneseammo ) if you enjoyed this video! Thank you

    • @tropicaldimitri7374
      @tropicaldimitri7374 6 років тому +5

      Sumiasen Misa-san, i think it would be more helpful if your video also include in roman characters every japanese word/phrase you make in the video , that would have been perfect.. beginners like me who cant read japanese scripts need roman characters in order to pronounce the invidual words accurately. Also many us beginners want to first focus on speaking Japanese, before moving onto reading Japanese scripts.. i love the way you explain and teach though.

    • @allhailhailey9743
      @allhailhailey9743 6 років тому +30

      Devia Tor your mom gay. Don’t bother her because you don’t want to sit down for a couple hours to learn script before going on to grammar.

    • @tropicaldimitri7374
      @tropicaldimitri7374 6 років тому +1

      All HailHailey yours is gay.

    • @goldengoat1737
      @goldengoat1737 6 років тому +46

      Devia Tor I would stay away from using Romaji because it really hinders your progress or did with me at least. I assume that’s why she doesn’t use it. Just learn hiragana and katakana

    • @tropicaldimitri7374
      @tropicaldimitri7374 6 років тому

      Carnivorous Goat I am not in Japan nor I have a plan to live or work there. So i dont really feel the necessity to learn Japanese scripts. But i do have several japanese within my professional circle..so i want to learn spoken Japanese to a certain extent.. i just think it is better if this video is meant for every level not just for those who can read Japanese.

  • @dejism
    @dejism 6 років тому +506

    I feel sorry for john, using his large nose as compensation

    • @dooshnhymn
      @dooshnhymn 6 років тому +60

      his ding dong doe

    • @allenliew1028
      @allenliew1028 6 років тому +7

      no idea why i saw so many examples using 'John' and John only, also Tom, i suppose its more easy for japanese reference for its only pronunciation which also matches with japanese tongue perfectly??? anyway, idk

    • @duttybwoy556
      @duttybwoy556 5 років тому +6

      I'm sorry for the one who drew the dicks lol だれ チンコが描ましたか。。すみません

    • @Bayo106
      @Bayo106 5 років тому +13

      @@allenliew1028 john is one of the world most popular names

    • @amandal.1422
      @amandal.1422 4 роки тому +5

      @@duttybwoy556 誰(だれ)がチンコを描きましたか?
      Is the correct way to write it

  • @GORDO-HUMILDE
    @GORDO-HUMILDE 6 років тому +289

    And I thought I could not love your lessons more.. I was wrong

    • @leofera1137
      @leofera1137 6 років тому

      WEEBS JogoDoDan

    • @shisun
      @shisun 6 років тому

      s4Head

    • @KataokaTTV
      @KataokaTTV 5 років тому

      @@shisun JUST SPEAK JAPANESE LOOOOOOOL 4Head

  • @wompwomp9946
    @wompwomp9946 6 років тому +24

    "My baby said Mama!" "My cat farted!" Definitely sounds like a typical Facebook feed. :'D

  • @saturnian24
    @saturnian24 4 роки тому +70

    I love how you color code everything! It makes reading + understanding so much easier!

    • @jwalbrig
      @jwalbrig 5 місяців тому +2

      Yes, exactly !

  • @khsuki1
    @khsuki1 6 років тому +119

    If you were worried about your humor getting through don't, you are hilarious. Keep it up

    • @VideosField
      @VideosField 6 років тому

      yeah!

    • @ADeeSHUPA
      @ADeeSHUPA 3 роки тому

      @@VideosField uP

    • @BiGSmoke-.-
      @BiGSmoke-.- 3 роки тому +1

      I hope you are at a intermediate level now by watching her videos.

  • @frostpuma304
    @frostpuma304 6 років тому +67

    なるほど…

    • @JGirDesu
      @JGirDesu 6 років тому +30

      E.A. Nanes - not sure why, but that made me laugh lol after that whoooole video, that's your only response 😂😂😂

    • @nuha1018_
      @nuha1018_ 5 років тому +8

      @@JGirDesu Would it have been funnier if she said そう... ? XD

    • @JGirDesu
      @JGirDesu 5 років тому

      @@nuha1018_ Agreed!! Lol

    • @ADeeSHUPA
      @ADeeSHUPA 3 роки тому

      @@JGirDesu JGirです

    • @JGirDesu
      @JGirDesu 3 роки тому

      @@ADeeSHUPA You're the only one to notice in my entire time on UA-cam ;)

  • @Vokalplus
    @Vokalplus 5 років тому +167

    Best explanation! Long video but worth watching and repeating. ありがとうございます

    • @BiGSmoke-.-
      @BiGSmoke-.- 3 роки тому +4

      I hope you are at a intermediate level now by watching her videos.

  • @andreawilson689
    @andreawilson689 4 роки тому +10

    i love how she beamed when she started talking bout naruto being cool.

  • @KeyWithoutATone
    @KeyWithoutATone 6 років тому +202

    This is THE BEST lesson on は and が I've ever seen! So easy to follow and good explaining and examples! Thank you so so much for teaching us

  • @Ameliacandycanegirl
    @Ameliacandycanegirl 6 років тому +248

    Thank you for not including romaji!

  • @luonglam
    @luonglam 4 роки тому +7

    Hey guys, I took notes on the whole video in case anybody wants it:
    -When you want to put emphasis on asking something before GA particle
    That is YOUR umbrella
    /kore ga misa no kasa desu
    John is the teacher?
    Misa is the teacher!
    /Iie, Misa ga sensei desu.
    -When asking who did something
    -When saying dare at the beginning, it has to be dare ga.
    Who broke the window?
    /Tom desu
    -If you want to emphasize that Tom did it then you say Tom ga
    /Tom ga mado wo warimashita
    Or if you did it...
    /Watashi ga mado wo warimashita
    -If you just casually say it without needing to emphasize it:
    When someone asked what u did today
    I broke the window today!
    /Watashi wa mado o warimashita
    Saying watashiwa is redundant/annoying so...
    /Mado o warimashita
    Who invented the battery?
    /Dare ga denji o hatsumei shimashitaka
    or
    As for battery, who invented it?
    /Denji wa dare ga hatsumei shimashitaka
    I like something
    /Something ga suki desu
    -The sentence above is actually omitting the subject & below is the actual sentence
    /Watashi wa something ga suki desu
    -So, if you say someone other than yourself hates/likes something then you'll need must include the wa part to specify as for THAT they do/do not like. If you don't include them + wa then it sounds like you're saying YOU yourself like something.
    Japanese people do/don't like something.
    /Nihonjin wa something ga suki/kirai desu.
    I like japan
    /Nihon WA suki desu.
    -Using WA above sounds like you japan, but not something else. Therefore, we must emphasize it with GA.
    -Wa particle usually puts emphasis on the word after the wa particle
    -If you want to say that you like something & imply that you don't like something else:
    I like manga (but not anime)
    /manga wa suki desu
    I don't like anime
    /Anime wa suki janai desu
    You're good at japanese
    /Nihongo ga jyouzu desu ne
    You're good at english
    /Eigo ga jyouzu desu ne
    If you use WA it says you're good at ____ but not anything/something else..
    You're good at singing
    /Uta wa jyouzu desu ne
    -If you use WA it sounds like you're saying you're good at singing but not at something else
    You're good at singing
    /Koe ga jyouzu desune
    -This is the correct way using GA
    I'm not good at singing
    /Uta ga heta desu
    If someone says:
    I'm not good at singing
    /Uta wa heta (desu)
    -Sounds they're saying they're good at other stuff but their singing is terrible.
    -For wakaru
    -You use GA particle to say you understand something
    /Something GA wakaru(wakarimasu)
    -Don't use wo (common mistake)
    Correct-
    I understand japanese
    /Nihongo ga wakarimasu
    I understand a little english
    /Eigo ga chotto warkimasu
    Incorrect-
    I understand english
    /Nihongo wa wakarimasu
    Makes it sound like you're comparing to something else like i'm good at Japanese... but not Korean/something else
    -This GA particle is also used for describing someone's appearance
    Misa has brown eyes
    /Misa wa me GA chairoi desu
    Misa has brown hair
    /Misa wa kami GA chairoi desu
    -Doesn't have to be about color. It can be any description
    John has a big nose
    /John wa hana ga ookii desu
    Akane has beautiful eyes
    /Akane wa me ga kirei desu
    You have beautiful eyes
    /Me ga kirei desu ne
    You have a beautiful smile
    /Eigao (smile) ga suteki (lovely) desu ne
    -If you use wa it sounds like you're comparing the person's smile to something else. Sounds like their other stuff is ugly, contrasting to the adjective you use
    Japan's capital is tokyo
    /Nihon wa tokyo ga shato desu
    -When talking about a sense of feeling then you also use GA particle
    Something hurts
    /Blah blah ga itai
    My head hurts
    /Atama ga itai
    My arm hurts
    /Ude ga itai
    I have a headache, but not a sore throat:
    /Atama wa itai kedo nodo (throat) wa itakunai.
    -Both above are typed right, they're both WA
    My hands are cold(describing a sense in animate so use GA)
    /Te ga tsumetai
    My face is hot
    /Kao ga atsui
    If something is cold (inanimate so we use wa)
    /Something wa tsumetai
    If you're hungry
    /Onaka ga suita
    I'm thirsty
    /Nodo ga kawaita
    -When subject is not a person but a object (nonliving) -You would use a ga particle w/ a verb
    Did you have breakfast?
    /Sara wa asagohan o tabeta?
    I woke up at 7
    /Watashi no shichiji (7 o clock) ni okimashita
    Where did kate go?
    She went shopping
    /Kato wa kaimono ni ikimashita.
    When object is the subject then a tire went flat...
    /Tire ga pankushita (to be punctured).
    -Not really trying to emphasize but b/c there is an animate object w/ a verb
    -When using action verb aside from desu and the subject is an object/inanimate
    Ex. to break/to go flat/ to eat / to wake up / to hit
    the tire went flat
    the window broke
    the toilet doesn't flush
    -We would use GA for all above scenarios
    Again, we use ga particle w/ verbs
    /Tire wa pankusuru
    The flower had withered
    /Hana ga kareta (kareru verb for wither).
    My voice is hoarse
    /Koe ga kareta
    It is raining
    /Ame ga furu
    It's snowing
    /Yuki ga furu
    It's (continuously) snowing right now
    /Yuki ga futeru (present continuous form)
    -If you say yuki WA futeru then it sounds like it's not snowing but it's raining or something else
    It takes time
    /Jikan ga kakaru
    It takes an hour
    /Ichijikan kakaru
    -If it's a specific length of time you can omit the ga
    It takes an hour to get to new york
    /New York made ichijikan kakaru
    The toilet won't flush
    /Toire ga nagaranai
    My finger broke
    /Yubi ga oreta
    -When we tell something new or it's on the news then we use GA
    News may not be emphasizing something but it's introducing something new. It doesn't have to be something important at all, just small is fine. It could be happy or sad news. For example... Tanaka san fell or my baby said mama for the first time.
    The cat just farted!
    /Neka ga onarashita!
    -If I want to talk about some new about myself
    I went to london
    -We don't really want to say watashi ga... we would just say:
    london ni ikimashita / itta
    -Usually about someone or something else (inanimate) we would use ga particle.
    You could say something as a statement like this below with WA... however, if you want someone to be excited then you would use GA because it's big news!
    Nancy got pregnant...
    /Nancy wa ninshinshita...
    Nancy got pregnant!!!
    /Nancy ga ninshinshita!!!
    Summary on when to use GA:
    -Emphasis on the word before the ga (WHO did~)
    -"Non-living thing" is the subject
    -News
    -Appearance
    -Sense
    -With words like jouzu/heta/suki/kirai/wakaru
    Summary on when to use WA:
    -The FOCUS/What the seaker wnats to tell is after the WA
    -Change of the topic
    -What about~? or How about you?
    -Shows contrast with words like jouzu/heta/suki/kirai/wakaru

  • @TatsumiOga682
    @TatsumiOga682 Рік тому +9

    I love how she adds emotion into the examples she gives, it really helps with how you would accentuate each word

  • @EyedCrown
    @EyedCrown 6 років тому +82

    Five minutes in this and I already learned something I struggled with for months. Thanks a lot Misa sensei !

  • @harvestmoon12345
    @harvestmoon12345 6 років тому +64

    What Misa is referring to at 30:18 is particle usage for passive versus transitive verbs. It's really useful for identifying a verbs you've never seen before.
    The classic example is 落とす (おとす) vs 落ちる(おちる) On their own, you can't tell which one is passive and which one is transitive, but if you're studying with sentences, it becomes clear.
    ボールを落とした (I dropped the ball)
    ボールが落ちた (The ball fell)

    • @JishinimaTidehoshi
      @JishinimaTidehoshi 6 років тому +2

      Larissa Glines Good point 😊

    • @LauAM80
      @LauAM80 5 років тому +16

      @Larissa Glines "Passive" is *not* the opposite of "transitive". Both your examples are in active voice. The only difference is the first verb is transitive and the second intransitive.

    • @sayven
      @sayven 2 роки тому

      Oh you mean active and mediopassive?

  • @alexanderjones5109
    @alexanderjones5109 5 років тому +20

    ありがとうございます!! I started learning Japanese on Duolingo and it doesn't explain things like this, and I've been so confused about when to use these and how to use them properly!

    • @saddy2911
      @saddy2911 3 роки тому

      i use duolingo too
      i just want to know have you learnt japanese from it

    • @alexanderjones5109
      @alexanderjones5109 3 роки тому +5

      @@saddy2911 you get what you put in. meaning, i do one lesson every day, and i try to never miss a lesson. but duolingo doesn't give you everything, you also have to go to places like this teacher's youtube channel, to get further insight and clarification. that said, duolingo has taught me way more japanese than i ever knew before, and if you want to learn it's a good place to start!

    • @saddy2911
      @saddy2911 3 роки тому

      @@alexanderjones5109 thanks it helped

    • @aktchungrabanio6467
      @aktchungrabanio6467 2 роки тому +1

      @@alexanderjones5109 Also, don't forget to write LOTS of Kanji! Kanji Study is great for that.

  • @emiliagifta348
    @emiliagifta348 3 роки тому +4

    “John’s ding dong being small “ - Sorry, this is hilarious 😂

  • @alexcostello3974
    @alexcostello3974 6 років тому +43

    I learned way more from this video about は vs が then I did in my Japanese class. ありがとうございます!

  • @user-il4iw3li5m
    @user-il4iw3li5m 6 років тому +82

    as always, misa sensei is the best
    やはりみさ先生はさいこう

    • @rydernia
      @rydernia 6 років тому +18

      やはりみさ先生【が】さいこうです
      remember 'ga' particle is used to emphasize that 'misa sensei' is the best

    • @user-il4iw3li5m
      @user-il4iw3li5m 6 років тому +2

      Rydernia Pendraig
      ありがとうございました ☺😚

    • @baumroll1529
      @baumroll1529 6 років тому +15

      Yep. To me, as a Japanese, ミサ先生"は"最高 sounds more natural because he is supposed to mean a "general fact" with the は particle.

    • @kat3182
      @kat3182 5 років тому +6

      1.やはり、みさ先生(は)さいこう(だな)it's like Re-recognition
      2.やはり、みさ先生(が)さいこう
      it's like only misa is best.
      I'm Japanese,sorry my English is difficult to understand bro

    • @kilxby4490
      @kilxby4490 5 років тому

      what is the や and the さいこう mean (im currently learning japanese and it would be helpful to know)?

  • @klarenesalazar9309
    @klarenesalazar9309 3 роки тому +4

    hahaaha I cracked when she said "dingdong" XD

  • @thomas5585
    @thomas5585 3 роки тому +1

    So wa is to identify something in a group of things, but ga is to identify something by itself. Wa: X is Y (and Z is not Y) Ga: X is Y. E.g. I am John (my classmates aren't John). vs. I am John. Brilliant. Thank you Misa-sensei!

  • @chonnybaby
    @chonnybaby 6 років тому +66

    Thank you so much for making this video! You’re a life saver, nothing online has ever gone into that much detail. :)

    • @BiGSmoke-.-
      @BiGSmoke-.- 3 роки тому

      I hope you are at a intermediate level now by watching her videos.

  • @YamatoTre
    @YamatoTre Рік тому +4

    This is the single BEST basic explanation of wa vs ga on the entire internet. You have saved me from a lot of confusion. English is a stress-timed language, we DO have wa and ga, it consists of the verbal emphasis we put on certain words in a sentence to subtly change the sentence's meaning. You can only explain it verbally to an English speaker, and this is a massive help.

  • @zaila5859
    @zaila5859 3 роки тому +7

    PERSONAL TIMESTAMP
    2:30 Emphasis of WA
    3:45 Emphasis of GA
    16:23 GA Used for likes and dislikes
    18:20 WA for contrast when used with likes and dislikes
    19:55 GA used for adjectives Jouzu and heta
    21:39 GA for verb wakaru
    22:40 GA used to describe the appearance of a part of someone
    25:30 GA used for describing a place's something, etc
    27:08 GA used for senses
    29:10 GA for non-living objects (Intransitive verbs kana?)
    33:50 GA used for news

  • @HarryIsa
    @HarryIsa 6 років тому +27

    Misa sensei, do you have lesson regarding location particle NI and HE ? if not can you make one please...thanks

    • @user-su4dd9kp7l
      @user-su4dd9kp7l 6 років тому +2

      Harry Isa
      I’ve always heard it explained that へ places more emphasis on the direction, whereas に emphasizes the location itself. I think there is some overlap in where they can be used though

  • @ericsurf6
    @ericsurf6 6 років тому +105

    OMG Misa Sensei. This is very helpful. Thanks so much for making this.

    • @Nepnar
      @Nepnar 4 роки тому

      She is not misa

    • @BiGSmoke-.-
      @BiGSmoke-.- 3 роки тому

      I hope you are at a intermediate level now by watching her videos.

    • @solisimperium1203
      @solisimperium1203 2 роки тому

      @@Nepnar 彼女がみさだよね

  • @CSDragon
    @CSDragon 2 роки тому +1

    The section around 20:00 makes a lot more sense to me now after I watched another vid.
    The other vid was talking about how "wa" vs "ga" can feel like "the" vs "a" in english.
    So if you're saying "uta wa jozu" it's like saying "singing is THE thing she's good at" vs "uta ga jozu" = "singing is a thing she's good at"

  • @nospimi99
    @nospimi99 2 роки тому

    A Japanese lesson on UA-cam teaching me about sentence structure is the last place I expected to have American Vandal brought up yet here we are. Really happy to hear that it’s funny to people outside the US too.

  • @bulasketches4397
    @bulasketches4397 3 роки тому +4

    This was so incredibly helpful. In my Japanese class in college, I was taught to use "ga" with objects and "wa" with nouns. There was no other discussion than that and I still felt confused having to remember all the exceptions. Now it makes perfect sense. Thank you!

  • @juanca2257
    @juanca2257 6 років тому +58

    You're the best teacher ever! Btw your editing was so great in this video ^_^ It would be great if you make a lesson about conditionals in the future. ありがとうございます😊

    • @monday6599
      @monday6599 6 років тому +1

      みさ先生はconditionalsのレッソンを教えてください。

    • @ketchup901
      @ketchup901 6 років тому +1

      レッスン*

    • @servant_symm
      @servant_symm 4 роки тому

      @@ketchup901 lesson*

    • @BiGSmoke-.-
      @BiGSmoke-.- 3 роки тому

      I hope you are at a intermediate level now by watching her videos.

    • @juanca2257
      @juanca2257 3 роки тому

      @@BiGSmoke-.- Yes, I'm gonna take the jlpt n3 this summer😉

  • @drewberry167
    @drewberry167 Місяць тому

    Best Japanese teacher until now

  • @MuriloBR3
    @MuriloBR3 3 роки тому

    FINALLY UNDERSTAND THIS OMG.
    so is basically.
    が - the information that comes before, is new.
    は - the information that comes after is the new.

  • @betsyespinal8966
    @betsyespinal8966 5 років тому +3

    You are so helpful! The best on UA-cam!

  • @Seretheus
    @Seretheus 6 років тому +4

    You explained this better than every textbook or website I've ever encountered. Thank you for the video!

  • @fidomusic
    @fidomusic 8 місяців тому +1

    This is the clearest and most comprehensive explanation I've heard on YT. Thank you.

  • @reaps8843
    @reaps8843 2 роки тому

    “Pikachu got kidnapped” is my favourite quote of all time now

  • @DreamBelief
    @DreamBelief 5 років тому +6

    Thank you so much! I'm trying to learn Japanese on my own, and having autism makes this even more difficult (I struggle with focus, chances to practice and understanding some parts of text books because of how they're written and laid out). I could understand it well. The visuals helped a lot, as well as the examples.

  • @dragoran149
    @dragoran149 6 років тому +3

    Best japanese Teacher ever! Wish I had her in middle school.

  • @leif5046
    @leif5046 2 роки тому +2

    I love how your videos are devoid of grammatical terminology and put an emphasis on colloquial usage in plain language. It’s much easier to follow along and understand. Your videos are very accessible to beginners. As a Japanese language learner, than you for putting so much thought and effort into your videos.

  • @francheskafarr4841
    @francheskafarr4841 5 днів тому

    Wooo Finally understood!! Thank you Misa-san!

  • @Mira-wk2ro
    @Mira-wk2ro 5 років тому +4

    Thank you, Misa. This was way more than helpful. I struggled with the ga particle but you explained it very clearly. Thanks again!

  • @MerrickBaliton17
    @MerrickBaliton17 6 років тому +3

    My truly respects to Misa 先生
    MISA you are the BEST teaching 先生 ever!!!!!! Please keep teaching us I want to keep knowing more japanese

  • @MerrickBaliton17
    @MerrickBaliton17 6 років тому +2

    ほんとうにありがとうございます 🙏🏻

  • @leticiaparavisoneridecarva8737
    @leticiaparavisoneridecarva8737 6 років тому +2

    Omg...that lesson was a masterpiece...Thank you

  • @leisuresuit10
    @leisuresuit10 6 років тому +5

    Can I give more than one thumb up? Even though it's a long video, you gave many practical and clear examples. I get it now. If I get confused again, I will watch again! In English, it's like "She is good at singing" (が ) versus "Singing, she's good at" (は). P.S. Your Umbreon is so adorable!

  • @Samurai_Kid
    @Samurai_Kid 6 років тому +11

    I very like your video, you're the best teacher that I know
    いつも良くて可愛いね! 💌💌💌

  • @user-zq7dk4fk2y
    @user-zq7dk4fk2y 3 роки тому +2

    I've been studying Japanese for three or more years. I never knew the difference between は & が. I was confusing が with を. After watching this video, all my questions about は, が, and を were answered. At first, I didn't like all the examples that made the video 40 minutes long, but all those examples really helped me understand it more. Thank you so much. 本当にありがとう。

  • @imperialmarchinhumanbowels5726
    @imperialmarchinhumanbowels5726 3 роки тому +1

    This video made me realize that there is such a thing as a Japanese accent on top of a British accent.
    It's rather lovely.

  • @rachelwong6099
    @rachelwong6099 4 роки тому +4

    I’m so lucky that I started learning Japanese for 3 weeks and I found your channel! Each video you made is like a bible for me. It never fails to amaze me. Thank you soooo much!

    • @user-bz7qg5xw6h
      @user-bz7qg5xw6h 3 роки тому

      As someone who's eight months in and just finding her, she's a god.

  • @skinny0408
    @skinny0408 6 років тому +9

    ありがとう you helped me out alot. It's kinda hard to learn Japanese without talking to anyone and without taking classes

    • @haniwa7006
      @haniwa7006 5 років тому +2

      you should say 有難うございます to a stranger。

  • @juancastresana1101
    @juancastresana1101 10 місяців тому +1

    みささん!本当にありがとうございます!これが一番好きな日本語のチャネルになりました。この文法はとても難しいですけど、みささんのビデオで簡単に分かりました!頑張ってください!このビデオが大好きだった。😊

  • @WizeLoL
    @WizeLoL 3 роки тому +2

    "Ah, like Sasuke is alright..." 9:26 sounds funny AF.

  • @irgendeinmadel3115
    @irgendeinmadel3115 6 років тому +5

    Misaaaa omg thanks sooooo much . I am studying japanese since 4 years and its so harf to.tell the diference

  • @Seven-rf9my
    @Seven-rf9my 5 років тому +18

    22:20
    Can you also use the particle の to specify what I’m trying to describe about the person?
    Like; みさ の 目 は 茶色 です
    Also, in this case, is the use of は correct? Or should I use が? I believe は is correct here but I have my doubts since I’m just starting to learn to form sentences.
    Also I want to say that this video is great, it seems so simple when you start to learn sentences because you only know “は” but once you get introduced to the particle “が” it gets tricky. I was VERY confused with these two particles, I didn’t know when should I use は or が.
    Thank you so much!

    • @platano_ub
      @platano_ub 4 роки тому +1

      I think the sentence is correct and the particle depends on what do you want to emphasize

    • @rogierpoep
      @rogierpoep 4 роки тому +3

      Yep, pretty sure both are correct, just different emphasis. So for example if someone asked you what color her eyes are (みさの目は何色ですか?) you could emphasize the color with みさの目は茶色です, or if someone asked you what part of misa is brown (weird question maybe but let's roll with it anyway), you could emphasize her eyes with みさの目が茶色です
      By the way, you should probably put さん after her name, "みささん", or it would be considered rude unless you are good friends or something.

  • @CreatureFeatureRlz
    @CreatureFeatureRlz 6 років тому +1

    I NEEDED THIS VIDEO SOO MUCH THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU!!!

  • @heheh6285
    @heheh6285 4 роки тому

    Thanks so much for the effort Misa Sensei! We learners really appreciate it!

  • @Galadrid
    @Galadrid 6 років тому +8

    I love your work. Keep up your excellent videos!

  • @jasmijnsmits7498
    @jasmijnsmits7498 6 років тому +4

    Could you maybe do a video on ordering food in Japanese? I love your videos! You’ve been a great help! :)

    • @JishinimaTidehoshi
      @JishinimaTidehoshi 6 років тому +1

      Jasmijn Smits I would love to know how to order omakase from an itamae at a sushi counter 😄

  • @KingRat355
    @KingRat355 6 років тому +1

    Hello Misa, you are the best teacher on youtube I've come across!

  • @TicoKamisaki
    @TicoKamisaki 4 роки тому

    I can see how much effort was put into this video. Thank you so much again, Misa-sensei

  • @Faith_Soprano
    @Faith_Soprano 6 років тому +10

    Please, please, please, do more conjugations, like causative form, etc. Since I've run out of your videos in the beginner grammar series, I've been learning from other sources, but nothing really matches your level of explanation and detail.
    Also, ah, for lack of better phrasing, nuance conjugations? (i.e. expressing gratitude/regret/lack of intent through verbal suffices like ちゃう, くれる, etc). I don't really know the proper name for this sort of thing, but I'm hoping that makes sense.
    Thank you so much for the videos! Nothing compares.

  • @qqetpa
    @qqetpa 6 років тому +11

    It must be so much work editing a video like this. Deseve more, for sure. And you're cute!

  • @AdautoMedeiros
    @AdautoMedeiros 6 років тому

    You are really an amazing teacher. It makes so much sense when you teach!

  • @gizemandako
    @gizemandako 6 років тому

    This has been so helpful!!! Thank you Misa :)

  • @Raven52295
    @Raven52295 6 років тому +243

    Thank you for not including romaji!!!

    • @enzolumare5680
      @enzolumare5680 6 років тому +55

      Raven B it’s kind of scary how easy it is to read hiragana after sometime. Not including romaji kind of makes people have to memorize hiragana and katakana(katakana is harder than hiragana in my opinion)

    • @calebsousa2754
      @calebsousa2754 6 років тому +13

      Stop complaining and go study the kanas

    • @enzolumare5680
      @enzolumare5680 6 років тому +6

      Caleb Sousa I already know the kanas. That didn’t take too much time. All I’m saying is some people still haven’t and for them it’s very hard.

    • @calebsousa2754
      @calebsousa2754 6 років тому +1

      So they should learn the kanas

    • @calebsousa2754
      @calebsousa2754 6 років тому +23

      How is someone willing to bash into the grammar of a language if they don't even knwo the bascis to read/write in that language? It's illogical

  • @yurisoross
    @yurisoross 6 років тому +3

    arigato♥

  • @user-dg7fu8he9n
    @user-dg7fu8he9n Місяць тому

    this is the greatest language lesson I have ever seen, arigato Misa san

  • @utmusic843
    @utmusic843 6 років тому

    I love your lessons !!

  • @2muchz
    @2muchz 4 роки тому +5

    i always get uncomfortable when misa stares into my soul during these videos

  • @ManFinest
    @ManFinest 6 років тому +6

    I thought "what kind of person..."
    "Donna hito"

  • @llll4445
    @llll4445 3 роки тому

    史上さいこの先生!Best teacher ever.

  • @Fibonacci620
    @Fibonacci620 6 років тому +2

    Your teaching style is very effective, thanks!

  • @charlesthorner7423
    @charlesthorner7423 6 років тому +5

    OH thank you so much I have no diffuculty at all to understand how japanese works but that was turning me crazy hontouni arigatou gozaimashita

  • @SuperSmashTails
    @SuperSmashTails 6 років тому +4

    So if someone asks me what that is and I say: "This is a *fox*" Then I use ha. Kore wa kitsune desu.
    And if someone says:"This is a fox" and points on a cat and I point on a fox and say:"*This* is a fox" I have to use ga. Kore ga kitsune desu.

    • @poe12
      @poe12 3 роки тому

      What're you gonna do if there's no fox lol

  • @enzolumare5680
    @enzolumare5680 6 років тому +2

    ありがとうございます、みさ先生。

  • @MeettheTings
    @MeettheTings 5 років тому

    I have struggled with this for so long, thanks for making this and using such easy examples to help!!

  • @chocolemon1907
    @chocolemon1907 5 років тому +3

    Poor John...

  • @borlach321
    @borlach321 6 років тому +5

    For some reason I make more mistakes with Ga and O topic marker. For example...Nihongo o benkyou shimasu, but Nihongo Ga suki desu. 私は日本語を勉強します,私は日本が好きです. I also keep making mistakes with the verb Aimasu..会う I keep using DE instead of Ni with aimasu.私は友人に会うためで横浜に行きました...In my head Yokohama is a place so I should useで, but itsに. Japanese is not easy.

    • @1xlaz2
      @1xlaz2 6 років тому +3

      The "ni" particle is used when going from one to another (going to a place, coming to a place, giving to a person, receiving from a person, etc.) the "de" particle is harder for me to explain, but it is used when an action takes place in a certain area (eating at a restaurant, studying at home, acting at a place). So, I guess you can look at it like "ni" is like "to" and "de" (when used with locations) is like "at"
      If this felt condescending, I apologize.

    • @araen11
      @araen11 6 років тому +3

      This is actually the tricky exception when comparing to English. In English "to like/love" is a verb, but in japanese 好きな is a na-adjective! Thus, you cannot use the を particle to it, as it is not a verb. That's why you have to use が. Just remember, with 好きです, always が, particle. Simple as that :v

    • @araen11
      @araen11 6 років тому +1

      Also, the "de" particle is used when describing a tool or means of doing something. For example when talking about riding a bike, driving a car, etc. you will say 車で . Or in other example, "I wrote a letter with a pencil" 鉛筆で手紙を書いた。

    • @user-ep2sm3jm1o
      @user-ep2sm3jm1o 6 років тому +1

      Same here. Sometimes, I'm not sure if I should say 「日本語(が/は)勉強してます」or 「日本語を勉強してます」. I don't have trouble between で and に, but I do have trouble between へ and に.

  • @user-su4dd9kp7l
    @user-su4dd9kp7l 6 років тому

    Why doesn’t anyone else explain it like this. It makes so much sense now.

  • @zaazjay9242
    @zaazjay9242 6 років тому +1

    A 40 minute long video with detailed explanation- must have been a lot of work! Thank you, Misa!

  • @nurfarahainsaid
    @nurfarahainsaid 6 років тому +24

    like for naruto > sasuke :D

  • @saekka8537
    @saekka8537 6 років тому +13

    Also Misa-san, when describing someone or something, instead of は, couldn't you also use の? As in:
    イタリアのピザがおいしいです。
    or
    みさの髪がちゃいろいです。

    • @mr3011
      @mr3011 6 років тому +1

      I was just wondering the same thing :'D

    • @bude8234
      @bude8234 6 років тому +1

      I think yes, but you would use the wa particle instead of ga in this case:
      イタリアのピザはおいしいです。
      Also, it then becomes a simple "A wa B desu" type construction, and it means "Italian pizza is tasty ", instead of "Italy has tasty pizza". Sensei can correct me if I'm wrong.

    • @velvet8859
      @velvet8859 6 років тому

      Saekka I think using の is a belonging like for example, "Yuki no nekko." = "Yuki's cat." = "ゆきのねっこ。" Maybe it could also mean describing someone or something but I'm not sure. Sorry that's what all I can say.

    • @mr3011
      @mr3011 6 років тому

      ^ true, but it seemed plausible to use it for body parts as well. I'm pretty sure I've heard it used like this before, hmm...

    • @JapaneseAmmowithMisa
      @JapaneseAmmowithMisa  6 років тому +33

      イタリアはピザがおいしいです - talking about Italy mainly and telling what Italy is like.
      イタリアのピザはおいしいです。 is also correct but the topic of the sentence is "Italian PIZZA". :3 This sentence is describing what Italian pizza tastes like. (delicious or nasty...)

  • @akkimylo3286
    @akkimylo3286 5 років тому

    3 minutes in and I'm already feeling enlightened. Excellent video!

  • @JeppPadilla
    @JeppPadilla 6 місяців тому

    ミサ先生のおしえかたが好きです

  • @radrainbow101
    @radrainbow101 6 років тому +3

    So in japanese writing, is it annoying if you keep stating watashi? Or is that only in speaking? Or a little bit of both 😂😭

    • @delete_ur_life5914
      @delete_ur_life5914 6 років тому +4

      You don't really have to state pronouns because it's going to be obvious what you're talking in the context you're saying

    • @user-ep2sm3jm1o
      @user-ep2sm3jm1o 6 років тому +3

      When you introduce yourself, you should start off with 私 so people know what you're going to talk about. After that, you can omit the subject if it's about you.

  • @paulomachado7328
    @paulomachado7328 6 років тому +6

    You lost me when you said Naruto was better than Sasuke...
    JK, great video.

  • @Reino_X
    @Reino_X 11 місяців тому

    Exactly what I was looking for ❤

  • @LeminineVonjerharr
    @LeminineVonjerharr 6 років тому +1

    Saw this video on reddit and oh it is really helpful, thanks!

  • @Kaitokid-iy6jl
    @Kaitokid-iy6jl 6 років тому +7

    360p squad here!

    • @charlesthorner7423
      @charlesthorner7423 6 років тому

      I noticed there was only 360p could you explain me what's going on please ? Is it like videos are only available with 360p when sensei just uploaded them ?

    • @Kaitokid-iy6jl
      @Kaitokid-iy6jl 6 років тому +2

      you need to give it some time until youtube finished rendering the video. it'll take maybe 15min or something after that you can watch in 1080p

    • @charlesthorner7423
      @charlesthorner7423 6 років тому

      Kaitokid ok thx

  • @spacefurballs1678
    @spacefurballs1678 6 років тому +6

    i have an unrelated question about native japanese speakers.
    Some english speakers (me included) tend to say "like" in the middle of our sentences for absolutely no reason whatsoever. ie: "I ate like 2 hot dogs".
    the word has no meaning used that way and it being there is just grammatically incorrect. I think most people use it as a disclaimer. Like, "i think this is true but don't blame me if it isn't" kind of a thing but it's mostly done on a subconscious impulse and can be annoying to hear people do it too often, especially because it gives the impression of low intelligence.
    I was wondering if anything like that existed among native japanese speakers or not.

    • @yuweiz5606
      @yuweiz5606 6 років тому +3

      i hear japanese people say なんか and ってか a lot. Maybe they're the japanese "like"? Hope Misa sensei do a video on this colloquial topic soon!

    • @corasundae
      @corasundae 6 років тому +1

      Yup. なんか is exactly the same. People (especially schoolgirls) can use it too much and sound unintelligent. Funnily enough, it literally means "like."

    • @pepperdayjackpac4521
      @pepperdayjackpac4521 5 років тому

      corasundae funnily is not a word. Just say “Funny enough...”, or “Ironically...”

    • @badhandshakes
      @badhandshakes 5 років тому +3

      PepperDayJack pac funnily is definitely a word lol. And “funnily enough” is a well known phrase

    • @laurenc5306
      @laurenc5306 5 років тому

      PepperDayJack pac what? "Funnily enough" is used all the time, "funny enough" has a completely different meaning

  • @gabdar22
    @gabdar22 6 років тому

    This video is fantastic!! I've been stuck on this for a while and I super appreciate this lesson

  • @dreamcat2693
    @dreamcat2693 5 років тому

    Man, every single question I look up it always comes up with your videos, and they always answer my questions! Its like you know!

  • @user-rm4nl3xq8k
    @user-rm4nl3xq8k 6 років тому +6

    basically (wa) puts emphasis on the word after and (ga) puts emphasis on the word before? wow that´s pretty easy.