The Toshiba Satellite Saga: Part 1

Can I fix this old laptop from my childhood, or will it succumb to the same fate as the one I had from 2009 to 2012?
Due to copyright issues, two filler songs had to be audio swapped. This is why you do not hear a lot of music in my videos. I always run into copyright/WMG issues! Even with royalty free music!
Computer: Toshiba Satellite A305-S6905

[@NukePC_]

The GPU might be bad. You could also try booting a Linux Live CD

[@isaacwright2247]

It may be your charger.

[@benkleinberg97]

Tried the external drive. No joy... :( I'll see if I can find an official AC adapter. Fingers crossed!