mitosis 3d animation | Phases of mitosis | cell cycle and cell division | mitosis and meiosis
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- Опубліковано 25 вер 2014
- Phases of mitosis:This animation demonstrates the stages of mitosis in an animal cell.
Mitosis is the process in which a eukaryotic cell nucleus splits in two, followed by division of the parent cell into two daughter cells. The word "mitosis" means "threads," and it refers to the threadlike appearance of chromosomes as the cell prepares to divide. Early microscopists were the first to observe these structures, and they also noted the appearance of a specialized network of microtubules during mitosis. These tubules, collectively known as the spindle, extend from structures called centrosomes - with one centrosome located at each of the opposite ends, or poles, of a cell. As mitosis progresses, the microtubules attach to the chromosomes, which have already duplicated their DNA and aligned across the center of the cell. The spindle tubules then shorten and move toward the poles of the cell. As they move, they pull the one copy of each chromosome with them to opposite poles of the cell. This process ensures that each daughter cell will contain one exact copy of the parent cell DNA.
Interphase: Cells may appear inactive during this stage, but they are quite the opposite. This is the longest period of the complete cell cycle during which DNA replicates, the centrioles divide, and proteins are actively produced. For a complete description of the events during Interphase, read about the Cell Cycle.
Prophase: During this first mitotic stage, the nucleolus fades and chromatin (replicated DNA and associated proteins) condenses into chromosomes. Each replicated chromosome comprises two chromatids, both with the same genetic information. Microtubules of the cytoskeleton, responsible for cell shape, motility and attachment to other cells during interphase, disassemble. And the building blocks of these microtubules are used to grow the mitotic spindle from the region of the centrosomes.
Prometaphase: In this stage the nuclear envelope breaks down so there is no longer a recognizable nucleus. Some mitotic spindle fibers elongate from the centrosomes and attach to kinetochores, protein bundles at the centromere region on the chromosomes where sister chromatids are joined. Other spindle fibers elongate but instead of attaching to chromosomes, overlap each other at the cell center.
Metaphase: Tension applied by the spindle fibers aligns all chromosomes in one plane at the center of the cell.
Anaphase: Spindle fibers shorten, the kinetochores separate, and the chromatids (daughter chromosomes) are pulled apart and begin moving to the cell poles.
Telophase: The daughter chromosomes arrive at the poles and the spindle fibers that have pulled them apart disappear.
Cytokinesis: The spindle fibers not attached to chromosomes begin breaking down until only that portion of overlap is left. It is in this region that a contractile ring cleaves the cell into two daughter cells. Microtubules then reorganize into a new cytoskeleton for the return to interphase.
#mitosis #meioses #biology #celldivision #viralvideos #fertilisation
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Who is watching in 2024
Me🇮🇶
Me from Bangladesh 🇧🇩
Mee 🇮🇳
Me too
✋🏻
this 4 minute video is far better than my professor giving a 50 min lecture
Fiza Sheikh عربية ؟
Fiza Sheikh lol but its true dude
Fiza Sheikh
yes really
Exactly!!
This video tells us how important it is to understand visually.
Which standard?
I disagree, some people such as myslef are visual learners. In my case, even if I understand Mitosis in general terrms , this video helps me understand the memorize the phases in detail.
@@togekissbliss the comment says it's important to study visually and you say your a visual learner so how do you disagree?👀
yeah same, I'm in 8th grade and the video that our teachers give to us was hella boring full of letters and not giving visual examples.
@@togekissbliss myself* terms*
Interphase: Resting phase
Prophase: Chromosome formation takes place with two daughter chromatids attached at the centromere
Metaphase : chromosomes get attched to the spindle fibres and are aligned in the equater
Anaphase: Sister chromatids split apart and start to move away from each other at the opposite poles
Telophase: chromosomes reach opposite poles and nuclear membrane reappears around each group of chromosome
Cytokinesis: formation of two niclie followed by the division of cytoplasm
I think Interphase could be better explained:
- It is also the part where the genetic material of the cell increases.
Since many people are confused, How fixed amount of chromatids could yield two sets of cells with the same number of chromatids each as the parent cell. It is because the genetic material increases in number in the interphase.
But, Brilliant Conclusion bro.
jazakAllah khairun bro (may god reward you with blessings) ty
Interphase - DNA synthesis/replication of DNA, preparation for mitosis
@@dontviewmybio8248 thank you brother
Thank you 😊❤️😊
My biology teacher explained it really well but I had some trouble trying to imagine the process.
Thank you even though it is a old video it is a best one.
Yeah
Yeah
Right
@@kookookoo._ i love
you name
same here, and I agree it's the best one.
wow a 4 min video thats way better than a 90 minute bio lecture
Yes it's true. I agree with you
Noo it's not true
Fact... I too felt the same...
Yeah it's really trueee
S
جيت من بعد محاضرة سالم آل منصور
حرفياً الفيديو يجنن وفهمت كثير علية شكراً لِصاحب القناة !
Tarun sir have used this video in his lecture in Yakeen 2.0
also in arjuna neet
ANIMATION HELPS TO UNDERSTAND FAST ❤️
Im a fan 😮😮😀😌
@@thecn83 ❤️
big fan bhai
Fast and better
Yes
Hands down BEST MITOSIS video of all time! After 10 hours of researching and trying to understand this complicated, boring yet weirdly interesting subject, I FINALLY UNDERSTAND!!!!!
Me too
Today our tarun sir ne padhaya pw...❤️🔥concept clear
To yaha kyu bta rha hai bhai
Tarun sir🔥🔥🔥
*Production* of chromosomes:prophase
*Meeting* with microtubules:metaphase
Going *Away* from centre :anaphase
Forming *two* :telophase
*THANK YOU SOOOOOOOOOOOOO MUCH*
hello,i came here 2 years ago when u commented,seeing your comment again make me feel really good
👍short but very understanding
Thank youuu
you came from the year 2050 lol
Falling love in animation learning....The creator to this video from me❤️❤️❤️❤️💎🤗🤗🤗Thanks million 😁❣️
rip to ur english😭😭😭😭
@@mathboi5506 math to ur boi
Tarun sir jindabaad
Who Came Here After Physics Walllah Lecture
I grew up believing that all of these processes happened through random trial-and-error. It's now inconceivable to me that such awe-inspiring complexity could simply be the result of randomness.
The more I see the wonder of what happens at this level, the more I believe in an omniscient Creator.
Yes
based
The true u must believe in" there is one creator is Allah"
@@rasharaffatsameh3301 Please explain how someone following your religion could publicly execute entire groups of Christians on camera by cutting their heads off.
@@rasharaffatsameh3301 tum lolu log bas yahi backchodi krte rho har jagah logo ko dhang se padhne bhi na dete
Tarun sir OP
This video tells us how important it is to understand visually to understand the process.
Great animation, clear narration and simple enough to understand.
Kitne log yaha yakeen 2.O(2023) se hai?
Tarun sir ki live class dekhane ke baad 🤗aye ho na...😊😊
Tarun sir aaj isse arjuna neet me bhi use kiya...
One more point.
30 ATP are required to carry these chromosome to poles.
I hope . This point may help u
Neela bakore mam student???
Tq anna
😵
No it didn't help me
I knew this..... But thnx for remiander
TARUN SIR IS GEM BECAUSE HE TELLS THIIS VERY WELL
Yes bro
Introduction: 0:01
Interphase: 0:41
Prophase: 0:57
Metaphase: 1:32
Anaphase: 2:05
Telophase: 2:40
Cytokinesis (In Animals): 3:00
Cytokinesis (In Plants): 3:18
thank you
الطور البيني : 0:41
الطور التمهيدي : 0:57
الطور الاستوائي : 1:32
الطور الانفصالي : 2:05
الطور النهائي : 2:40
انقسام الخلية الحيوانية : 3:00
انقسام الخلية النباتية : 3:18
Thanks
@@user-fr9sr7bw6b0:20
Who is watching this video before exam😂😂🤣
🖐️
Me😂
😂
Here
Actually in my school we spent almost a week studying mitosis and having exams but in 4 minutes I understand this easily thank you soo much
@@afrozasiddique2839 salt
I think this is better than any 1 hour lecture 🙂
ها اشوفكم طلاب السادس
This 4 minute video has helped me more than my teacher ever did in a 1 hr 30 mins lesson
That's some freaking good animation now I'm wondering why I didn't see it earlier. Really glad to have come across this wonderful channel ❤🥔
I'm pretty sure this is the best mitosis video on youtube
true
I am pretty sure this video made by Russia. haha
it might be
It's from India maybe
does it matter
Tarun sir ke lecture ke baad aane vale aspirants, comment ko like kare.. 😁😁
😁😉❤️🔥
Me
Who all are watching this after class of yakeen 2.0 2023 when TARUN SIR has showed this on board😁😁💕💕
Subscribe my channel and checkout other videos also.
😅
Also in arjuna neet...
This video is so freaking lit enough omygod😍
Your video saved me before mah exam😂😂
Thanks
Same
Foregen wants to regenerate male foreskin if you want to know more about : www.foregen.org
For which class
*PLEASE NOTE* that plant cells go through mitosis without centrioles helping to divide the chromosomes, instead, they have spindal fibres OUTSIDE the nuclear membrane. Also, plant cell mitosis go through a different form of cytokinesis, instead of dividing cell membrane, plant cells add a cell wall between the 2 daughter cells and separate them.
...why?
Who's here after Tarun sir lecture ❤️
This video was shown to us during our Biology class in school today, I learnt the phases of Mitosis easily. Great animation!!
FYI:- If you are an ICSE student or any other non-Indian student watching this, then let me tell you that this UA-cam channel is based in India.
My biology teacher sent us this.
Same xDDD
Mine too. I have a test tomorrow
Same
Mine too lol
Techno!
Tarun sir ke baad aye ho 😂
Tarun sir op 🔥
after tarun sir's lecture
3 years ago and I'm here tonight!
Well thank you so much for this video... I've been having problem understanding this !
The animation is amazingly understandable💛! Thank you
Our biology ma'am showed us this video to make the class more interesting and interactive. Nice animation.😃👍👍👍
Same here
OH INI GW TAU
'Animation explanation' makes it 70 times easier and precise to understand compared to 'only verbal explanation'. And a 'great verbal explanation' makes it 30 times more easier and precise to understand compared to how our School Teachers did...🙆🏻♀️
This vedio is very information, and l think every biology student watch this vedio...thanks for this vedio....
Note :The cell plate formation starts from middle of equatorial plate and it grows towards the periphery of the cell.
(Correction at : 3:20 in " plant cell division "part of the video)
This is in case of plants. In animals furrow is formed which means it cleaves the cell from periphery to inside.
@@umavelu6710 that was a plant cell dude in the vdo.
@@aarav-varshney8870 உள்ள
Hello my dear little scientist! If cells replace with new ones, why do tattoes remain forever? Why the paint on those tree barks in park remains there?
@@GreenMagic0 The paint on tree barks remain because the outer bark is made up of dead tissue , thus outer bark cells don't divide. As the bark mature due to thickening of cork cambium, there is insufficiency of water supply and nutrition ,the cells there become much old ,non functional and eventually die.Thickening of cork cambium takes place as a result of secondary growth in dicot plants.
Next about retaining of tattoo ink,it is as a response of immune system.When the needle is injected with ink, our immune system detects the ink as an unknown external substance unsuitable for our body,so macrophages (a type of white blood cells that eat up such foreign substances by phagocytosis) gather at the spot of tattoo and try to digest the ink, but they fail to do so, so they just absorb it and store it in their vacuoles and when these macrophages die, the ink liberated from them is again absorbed by new neighbouring macrophages.So this is how the ink is retained.
Please Prophase
Make Metaphase
Another Anophase
Two Telophase
Cells Cytokinesis
TJRavanD .My concept is now clear because of this best video but I was not able to remember the sequence. Now you have made this sequence which is very much useful . Thank you.😊😇👍
Best one yet😂😂👏🏾
Nice
P-MAT
Hey genius !💎
وينهم جماعة الاحياء☺️
Tarun sir op
My biology teacher explains it to me 3 times but still there were alot of confusions .. but this 4 mins vedios cleared all concepts .. 😍
This simple video is better than my fucking science teacher
hahha same. my biology teacher sounds like a duck.
abdulelah saad same here also
Same here
This video is very helpful to understand.
I have been watching UA-cam videos about this for hours none of them made any sense
But This 4 minute video taught me what No one else Could. Love to whoever made this💖
I have a quiz within half an hour and this video came out of nowhere and saved me from a possible F grade
wow . That easy . And those textbooks never fails to make me crazy. Thank u vvvvv much❤❤
Foregen wants to regenerate male foreskin if you want to know more about : www.foregen.org
this is the best visual video i have seen so far
Explained a 1hr lecture in less than 5mins thank u so much
Thish is the very very most important lecture and perfect content and no extra lecture no borring lecture
This is very helpful for the advanced level students. Thanks
YOU KIDS ARE SO LUCKY TO HAVE UA-cam - NO EXCUSES NOW, U SHOULD ALL BE SCIENTISTS!!
wtf are you talking about, he meant that because we have youtube there are no excuses to not work as this can help with work, he didn't ask for a list of your devices smh
Yes we have UA-cam, but at the same time we now have access to new technology like gaming consoles, phones etc. We are literally surrounded by all the distractions you can imagine. Also the internet provides as with all the information we need so we no longer use are brain to do any of our work neither our imagination to come up with new ideas, it’s all copy and paste.
You're right
he's hella spoiled too wth
😕😕😕😕😕😕😕
It doesn't make any sence
Seriously this explanation and explanation in simple words clear my mind for tomorrow's exam. I appreciate your hardwork❤
Hardwork by :- coaching teachers
Understanding level :- 80%
When we understood 30% more by animations ......than credit will goes to youtubers 🤷🤷🤷 .... Whyy???
Thanks nahata sir 🙏
Im pretty sure this is the best mitosis video on youtube
Now I can pass my bio exam. Thanks for this amazing video.
This 4 minute video has covered almost 90% of my whole chapter of cell division.
Really it's very old video.... But Animation is Best..... Thx a lot.... I got it very well.... I'm also having my Homibabha Exam... and u helped me out...... I had some doubts in this topic but now all crystal clear.... Thx
Crystal clear💯💯 My All concepts at just 5 minutes❤❤ You save my time⌚
This video helped me a lot to understand this concept... Whenever I hear about this topic I feel so hard...after watching this 4min video I understood this clearly.....thanks a lot😘😘😘
شكرا شرح رائع ❤️🌹🌹 كان هذا لموضوع اكثر المواضيع المعقده عندي وهسه افتهمته ع شرح الجميل
We all have read the book but this 3D animation makes it very interesting and easy to understand and learn the the phases properly .
Really thanks for this video.
Simple video, done clearly. (For me) the music was distracting and a bit too loud, but still a simple, great video. Thank you!
this 4 minutes video is better than my bio professor. wtf!
snaperz hhhhhhhhhhh lol me TOo
Abslutly right
Nice video for students like me .So thankyou
Hahaha. So true man!
thanks!
I may or may not crack the NEET Examination after 2 years, but Im pretty happy and satisfied that I learnt something intresting and I could relate the stages of karyokineses as taught by my teacher............
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Who is here after Tarun sir's lecture in Yakeen 2.0🤣🤣
😂😂
🤣😂
This really helped me learn my biology lesson easier.Thank you.
P.S. You are a genius
Yes
Who is watching this video after tarun sir explanation of this video in Arjuna neet 2024
😀
Jo 10 bar NCERT nd 10 lecture dekhne ke bad bhi smj nhi aata o 4 min k lecture me all clear hota hai ❤️💥
English isn’t even my first language and I understood this better than the lecture my professor gave me.
These animations are really amazing no comparison with any thing
You know this discussion will be good when the accent is indian.
It's ok
I prefer this accent to the standard us accent, personally. i grew up in Canada and find the Indian english accent to be more clearly articulated
@@mawderation wahow
@@mawderation indian accent is actually better for understanding lectures as all kind of students can get it easily
@@anshdogra3150 yeah we speak english as we speak our indian languages so our accent is really hard, so i guess it makes it easier to understand what we're tryna say
Thank you very much ma'am .... Understood better than in class....;)
It's really better to understand biology with animations. Thank you for this
عاشت ايديكم يالغوالي ❤️
I love British accent , it's so calm
وايدك حبيبي تدلل😂😂
@@Ozltt
ههههه هلا بالعراقيين
Really very grateful to you for creating this video. I wish you all the best for your future ☺️
This is the best video about Mitosis on UA-cam.
now it's veryyyyy clear... AN AMAZING VIDEO INDEED.
Gorgeous now finally it's easier to learn and memorize.
I choked and laughed.Smashing. The world is a better place
lol
w
8
t
sami
What?
What a presentation! Clear and easily understandable for the new students 💥💥💥
Thank you so much for this practical lecture...... It's amazing for me to understand Mitosis division....
من طرف مينا 😂
وگعدت بنص الأجانب
Hello, I am an Iraqi Arab 🇮🇶
lit bro
حتى إني انوب كولشي ما افتهم
Thanks for giving this type of information in just 4:33 minutes.I understand it very easily
Thankyou mam!! Your video still work in 2024!! And hope in future too!!
I don't remember any video that astonish me like this in my view this is the best video ever on biology much respect🙏🙏🙏🙏
The living organisms n their system r so fascinating as well as complicated too..
Im requesting to upload a video about meiosis (diplotene, diakinesis, zygotene, pachytene) here..
Sir I will be grateful if a video on the basis of meiosis upload here...😊
Oh man....the background music actually increased my concentration 🤙🤙
Very to tough to understand this lesson without listening This topic and preparing for exam. Thanks for this video
Being able to explain all this information in less than 5 minutes is very amazing
Appreciate your good style
Could you please tell me the name of the application you made this animation on?
Ager biology ke her topic ke esa animation mil jaye to me bio me champion bn jao😘
the best explaination of m phase ever
This 4 minutes video is very important. And very better from all each other videos
easy to understand, I really love the way the creator of creative learning explain about mitosis