I feel like adding 1 to 2 percent of demineralized water increases top note projection using tap or ro purifier water will make your perfume blurry and it will go bad in some days so don't use it.
Hi Sam, Thank you for you video, in my location, i can not find Perfumers Alcohol SDA 40-B 190 PROOF 95%, but i found Perfumers Alcohol SDA 40-B 200 PROOF (99.8% alcohol). I would like to ask you, Can I use 200 Proof instead of 109 Proof?
i can tell you, your Channel is very helpful for selfthaught Perfuming. And i tell you its fascinating as Hobby for me to discover how many Things do NOT work out. How often i think , "oh this may be it!!" , but later i discover that i dont like it. because im very picky, and get per example down from smells like Piney Needle things.. Or i feel a speedy-confusing-Energy in smells. Anyway, you really had like three four Videos , especially this one that was veeeery helpful and enjoyable to watch. Thank you !
I asked Ensar if he uses 100% natural ingredients, he said "I prefer my botanicals natural, top-shelf artisanal, and my alcohol synthetic. " then he added "all of perfumery alcohol is synthetic, organic food grade ethanol is no good for perfumery unless you don't mind smelling like vodka and zero projection/lift off the skin....." what are your thoughts?!
Well I haven’t used it myself so I don’t have a good reference. I can’t imagine the lift off the skin is much different but I can certainly imagine there being off notes like vodka due to the different production process
I just bought some hand sanitizer grade, 190 proff, no methanol, and no fermentation smell 95% ethanol alchohol. Some reviewers say it's great for their perfumery so hopefully it goes well when I try to make molecule 02 by adding ambroxan to the alchohol.
What are the differences or benefits between perfumer’s alcohol and Everclear when making perfume oil dupes into sprayable format? Is there a difference in the perfume oil’s performance on the skin?
Hi, I am Diana from Africa. Thanks so much for the teaching in the best and safe way to use chemicals to mix with perfumes. Pls, can you teach me what chemicals mix to get fixative for perfumes. Thanks
I’m new to the world of perfumery , so I was wondering if 99% ethanol 1% bitrex composition is a good to go choice ? If anybody can give me advice please some alcohols are hard to get in The Netherlands
Hey i have 2 questions: 1- if 95% is the right percentage for perfumery why on the perfume boxes they say it contains 80% vol alcohol i cant get it? 2- on the ingredients list of almost every fragrance on the market they mention water in the list, does it mean they actually add water to their perfume? And how is it so common?🤔
The Ethanol degree is 96%. Its the most common one. 95-96%. When making perfume you mix the oil and 96% ethanol. Your perfume now has less % ethanol. And 80 is the optimum or recommended degree.
@@theheavymetalguy Nope not really. Very confusing. Some say add water some say no need. I will add water to a soft and summertime frangrance that i am trying to make. But i will not add water to my other strong and winter time fragrance. Still have no idea what is better.
Everclear is super strong! Will FO mask that enough for a final product?? Are there any humectants we could sork in to help prevent that dry feeling from the alcohol?
I tried to order ethanol alcohol for Kuwait however it is listed as dangerous good, and i found locally called a “Processed Alcohol for perfume grade 99.9%” the label also has A8075-1000PE made from Germany. I wonder if this perfumer’s alocohol is at par at those alcohol that you use or no?
I've tried nail polish remover mixed with oil-based perfume. The result was a smell but only the first 10 minutes were very diffuse. But after that, there was no smell left at all.😂
Hey Sam, I own a perfume business and we mainly sell perfume oils. Now I want to also offer Arabian Perfumes in my business but at perfume oils. As such I am asking of you to share with me the process of removing the alcohol content from the perfume to produce perfume oils. Is that even possible?
In Mexico we have a denatured alcohol that is sell in pharmacys as an external use antiseptic. The formula in the back says it's 70% ethanol and 30% denatonium benzoate. Is this good for use in perfumes? I mean it's made for skin so i thinks it's safe for humans, but what about for the aroma chemicals? Do they suffer some reaction due the denatonium?
Hey Sam Would the following Solvent be acceptable for someone that’s just starting out with Generic Perfume mixing. I’m not a chemical engineer so the terminology is very foreign. I’d appreciate your input. I’m situated in SA Ingredients: Propylene Glycol Distilled water Polysorbat20 Ethylexyl Methoxycinnamte and Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate Denatures UV Additive Fixatives to prolong the perfume fragrance Thank you
Well, I have one additional question regarding alcohol. Here in Poland you can easily purchase called rectified 96% alcohol (ethanol). It was mentioned, that this alcohol does not contain any specific odors, it is used for perfume or paint dilutions, for cleaning and removing fat stains... It is very widely used, including cosmetic industry, so I think, it is one that could be used for perfume creating. What is your opinion?
Hi Sam i am new to your channel and your explanation was very clear and helpful. One question what is the highest percentage of essential oils i can include in my perfume? I use Base de parfum from Aroma Zone. Thanks
Can i use perfumers alcohol and sell the perfume i create? It is another youtuber she say that DPG is harmful and perfumers alcohol is not suitable. Can you answer this question?
Thank you for the great info, i took class for Reed diffuser. I still confiuse. the way they teach me is so simple and not so clear, i don't know why there is company who not profesional but brave open course.
Specially denatured alcohol (SDA) 40b is perfumer's alcohol. This alcohol is denatured and is the most common denatured alcohol used in perfuming. Many commercial perfumers use SDA 40b for their perfume recipes. It is not safe for consumption, but it is safe for topical application to the skin.
Interesting Question! Can Room Sprays TECHNICALLY be used as Perfume? , i swear there are some Fancy room spray scents that just smell nicer then actual perfumes 😅 To Clarify: I Mean rooms sprays that are from actual "fragrance" Companies? , Places akin to The Bodyshop, Bathroom and body work ect.
Well, there’s nothing to stop you using them like that if it works for you. But I have a feeling that they have a different base and aren’t subject to the same safety restrictions so it might be dangerous to do so
Ok so I would like to know a little more about the alcohol specifically the cas number for tsda sd40b (c2h5oh cas 16-17-5) is that the example you show/use? I can’t find cas 16-17-5 in my area, however I can find c2h5oh cas 64-17-5 which is also listed as cosmetic grade.
Hi thanks for your video could you please tell me why I get milky water not crystal clear water when I mix perfume oil with alcohol and distilled water? Thanks for your tips
I have question, what about the Ethyl Alc with 0.5G/HLBitrex -im about to buy this for my first mixing project, any advice would be helpful and thank you in advance
Im checkinh out all your video (still didnt wath all though) this is very informative for someone who is planning to start in this journey. Hoping that you will also going to talk about essential oils. It’s also confusing if those essential oils for diffusers/humidifiers are also good to use to perfume making..
Hi Sam. Thank you so much for incredible informative. Usually I have used carrier oils and want to switch to perfume alcohol. I saw 2 different bases and I’m really confused which one I should use. Could you please recommend which base I should start with? Thank you in advance 🙏🏻 1. Base De Parfum - 75% -200 proof SDA 40-B (99.88% Ethanol + 0.12% g-butyl alcohol) - 25% mix of 1,3 propanediol, cremophor RH 40, Glucam P-20 & DPG - Bitrex 0.0006% 2. Perfume Alcohol - Ethanol 99.88% -T-butyl alcohol .12% - Bitrex .0006%
@@sammacer It’s very hard to find pure alcohol in America. I saw some sugar cane alcohol but I really don’t know exactly how it works. BTW, if I add water in to alcohol, do I need to add preservative and DPG?
I’ve seen fractionized coconut oil come up when shopping for alcohol. Are you familiar with it? Would it replace alcohol? Also, some instructions call for glycerin, I’m guessing in the same way you suggest water here… is that something you use?
Alright well see I understand what a tincture is and it's pretty much the same concept so here is my question why not just make the alcohol out of your materials? Seems pretty dumb to me. And then mix the different alcohols together with the oils or the coolant? Yes they do not mix easy unless you know how.. I learned by cooking with oils and waters and vinegars. Skins is the true crisp toppers.. like the fresh bite of apple.. but I have found just like God made them is the best.. so like the seeds are a great base.. as long as they are not toxic.. I don't really know how to get rid of the suds in like certain Tree barks.. only thing is maybe a vinegar any others you know of? Thanks bye
When making a scent for candles or soaps (I think) its necessary to mix in an oil solvent. Do you know what is a good option? Something like grapeseed oil? Also, if you develop a formula with materials in ethanol can you expect similar effects in oil? (i guess it must be different)
Sam, love the videos! I was wondering which alcohol to use just last night and this was fantastic. Side note: I had my discord hacked, I've secured it. How can I go about being back in the discord community?
Good morning Sam, Hope you are well. I was wondering is the Alcohol: Ethyl Alcohol 95% 190proof is good to create perfume? TY very much And have a great day.
Thanks Same for good explanation! Do you have some video about the oil percentage for create de notes? For example base note have 3-4 or more types of oils...how do i know how much percentage from each should i use for create the note. Thanks and best regards!
Question: can i use ethyl alcohol 96% pharma grade selled in Europe in any drugstore (used in hospitals to clean the skin before injections) and mix with Iso E super? Thank you very much.
Super informative, thank you for sharing your knowledge Sam. What about DPG? would you recomend DPG as an alcohol alternative? I know it is usted to disolve the raw materials, but is it ok to use only DPG along with your scent formula? Thanks.
Side note: in the US, you can sometimes find denatured alochol that's specifically made for skin contact in pharmacies next to the isopropyl alcohol.
Thanks for pointing this out!
I have never seen this. Do you know of brand names?
@@jamiewelch6779 me neither. Not in Alaska. 😢
OMG you're doing the world a favor with your content
When I first started I got alot of the wrong alcohol. But knowing what you just shown is very useful.
👌
I feel like adding 1 to 2 percent of demineralized water increases top note projection using tap or ro purifier water will make your perfume blurry and it will go bad in some days so don't use it.
Hi Sam, Thank you for you video, in my location, i can not find Perfumers Alcohol SDA 40-B 190 PROOF 95%, but i found Perfumers Alcohol SDA 40-B 200 PROOF (99.8% alcohol). I would like to ask you, Can I use 200 Proof instead of 109 Proof?
i can tell you, your Channel is very helpful for selfthaught Perfuming. And i tell you its fascinating as Hobby for me to discover how many Things do NOT work out. How often i think , "oh this may be it!!" , but later i discover that i dont like it. because im very picky, and get per example down from smells like Piney Needle things.. Or i feel a speedy-confusing-Energy in smells.
Anyway, you really had like three four Videos , especially this one that was veeeery helpful and enjoyable to watch. Thank you !
I asked Ensar if he uses 100% natural ingredients, he said "I prefer my botanicals natural, top-shelf artisanal, and my alcohol synthetic. " then he added "all of perfumery alcohol is synthetic, organic food grade ethanol is no good for perfumery unless you don't mind smelling like vodka and zero projection/lift off the skin....." what are your thoughts?!
Well I haven’t used it myself so I don’t have a good reference. I can’t imagine the lift off the skin is much different but I can certainly imagine there being off notes like vodka due to the different production process
I just bought some hand sanitizer grade, 190 proff, no methanol, and no fermentation smell 95% ethanol alchohol. Some reviewers say it's great for their perfumery so hopefully it goes well when I try to make molecule 02 by adding ambroxan to the alchohol.
Did the hand sanitizer grade work for you?
@@jewchainz613 yeah. It's good
Where did you get ambroxan
great video !!! in depth explanation , I am fragrance collector and recently decided to make my own Frags , so your video is very helpful. thank you.
What do you think about glycerin in perfume?
I wonder that too.
Great informative video buddy ! God bless your aromatic ventures...Love from Singapore...
So informative in a wonderfully concise clear way. Thank you
Thanks!
Can I use “sd-40b” with sandalwood essential oil, to make it like perfume or room spray? And what’s the amount of oil and “sd-40b” when mixing it
What are the differences or benefits between perfumer’s alcohol and Everclear when making perfume oil dupes into sprayable format? Is there a difference in the perfume oil’s performance on the skin?
not ready depend on how you used as long it safe for skin
@Sammacer besides everclear there is vodka that is 190proof blue star is one. So just tell viewers make sure drinking alcoholis at least 190proof.
Hi I m from PAKISTAN your video is very helpful thanks 👍
Hi, I am Diana from Africa. Thanks so much for the teaching in the best and safe way to use chemicals to mix with perfumes. Pls, can you teach me what chemicals mix to get fixative for perfumes. Thanks
Is 100% alcohol better than 95% alcohol
Witch hazel maybe because it’s sub for alcohol to help preserve stuff.
I’m new to the world of perfumery , so I was wondering if 99% ethanol 1% bitrex composition is a good to go choice ? If anybody can give me advice please some alcohols are hard to get in The Netherlands
Highly informative. Best video I’ve watched on your page.
Glad you liked it :)
Why Water ?
What does it help...with
Hi Sam, i have just recently purchased TSDA DEB100. Is this ok to make perfume with without adding water?
I heard theres a push to probhibit the use of Everclear. Not because its hazardous but probably because the big wigs dont want competition.
Hello Sam, what do you think about products from Vetiver?
What is best alcohol concentration for Perfumer alcohol? 95 or 99? for delusion and for final mix?
Hey i have 2 questions:
1- if 95% is the right percentage for perfumery why on the perfume boxes they say it contains 80% vol alcohol i cant get it?
2- on the ingredients list of almost every fragrance on the market they mention water in the list, does it mean they actually add water to their perfume? And how is it so common?🤔
The Ethanol degree is 96%. Its the most common one. 95-96%. When making perfume you mix the oil and 96% ethanol. Your perfume now has less % ethanol. And 80 is the optimum or recommended degree.
@@tugrola yeah it makes sense
Do you happen to know anything about the use of water in perfumes??
@@theheavymetalguy Nope not really. Very confusing. Some say add water some say no need. I will add water to a soft and summertime frangrance that i am trying to make. But i will not add water to my other strong and winter time fragrance. Still have no idea what is better.
Where can we buy the perfume alcohol in the uk aside from your own store because it’s no longer there?
I use the Ethly alcohol you think safe
Please tell me
How can i get the best Perfume Alcohol
There is no perfumers alc in my country, just 95% solution of ethanol in water... can i use this or nah?
What CAS number are we talking about? Is that CAS 64-17-5 for the SDA-40b?
Thank you so much, this video was great and incredibly informative. Especially compared to almost every other video I've found on this topic
No problem 😊
Everclear is super strong! Will FO mask that enough for a final product?? Are there any humectants we could sork in to help prevent that dry feeling from the alcohol?
I tried to order ethanol alcohol for Kuwait however it is listed as dangerous good, and i found locally called a “Processed Alcohol for perfume grade 99.9%” the label also has A8075-1000PE made from Germany. I wonder if this perfumer’s alocohol is at par at those alcohol that you use or no?
I've tried nail polish remover mixed with oil-based perfume. The result was a smell but only the first 10 minutes were very diffuse. But after that, there was no smell left at all.😂
Hey Sam, I own a perfume business and we mainly sell perfume oils. Now I want to also offer Arabian Perfumes in my business but at perfume oils. As such I am asking of you to share with me the process of removing the alcohol content from the perfume to produce perfume oils. Is that even possible?
Can I add 99%ethanol alcohol?
In Mexico we have a denatured alcohol that is sell in pharmacys as an external use antiseptic. The formula in the back says it's 70% ethanol and 30% denatonium benzoate. Is this good for use in perfumes? I mean it's made for skin so i thinks it's safe for humans, but what about for the aroma chemicals? Do they suffer some reaction due the denatonium?
Hey Sam
Would the following Solvent be acceptable for someone that’s just starting out with Generic Perfume mixing.
I’m not a chemical engineer so the terminology is very foreign.
I’d appreciate your input.
I’m situated in SA
Ingredients:
Propylene Glycol
Distilled water
Polysorbat20
Ethylexyl Methoxycinnamte and Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate
Denatures
UV Additive
Fixatives to prolong the perfume fragrance
Thank you
Well, I have one additional question regarding alcohol. Here in Poland you can easily purchase called rectified 96% alcohol (ethanol). It was mentioned, that this alcohol does not contain any specific odors, it is used for perfume or paint dilutions, for cleaning and removing fat stains... It is very widely used, including cosmetic industry, so I think, it is one that could be used for perfume creating. What is your opinion?
It sounds like it could be okay
Hi Sam i am new to your channel and your explanation was very clear and helpful. One question what is the highest percentage of essential oils i can include in my perfume? I use Base de parfum from Aroma Zone. Thanks
Eau de parfum generally has 15-20% essential oils
How to measure DiProplyneGlycol Quantity in Perfume chemicals!?
Can i use perfumers alcohol and sell the perfume i create? It is another youtuber she say that DPG is harmful and perfumers alcohol is not suitable. Can you answer this question?
I love your channel. I'm a new subscriber. Your channel is what I have been looking for for weeks!
Thank you for the great info, i took class for Reed diffuser. I still confiuse. the way they teach me is so simple and not so clear, i don't know why there is company who not profesional but brave open course.
Hi can we use Hayman premium grade ethanol 99% or something like Ar Grade or laboratory grade ethanol???
why not used beer & wine are whitelighting
Specially denatured alcohol (SDA) 40b is perfumer's alcohol. This alcohol is denatured and is the most common denatured alcohol used in perfuming. Many commercial perfumers use SDA 40b for their perfume recipes. It is not safe for consumption, but it is safe for topical application to the skin.
What do you think about using Grape Alcohol (190 Proof) or other Alcohols that are Wheat or Corn based? :)
Hello! 96% ethanol is not available in my country.What should i do ?
Can I use 200proof perfumers alcohol? They say its better than 190proof coz it has less water. Thanks.
Very intresting, I going to start making my own perfume and this is great input thank you
Interesting Question!
Can Room Sprays TECHNICALLY be used as Perfume? , i swear there are some Fancy room spray scents that just smell nicer then actual perfumes 😅
To Clarify: I Mean rooms sprays that are from actual "fragrance" Companies? , Places akin to The Bodyshop, Bathroom and body work ect.
Well, there’s nothing to stop you using them like that if it works for you. But I have a feeling that they have a different base and aren’t subject to the same safety restrictions so it might be dangerous to do so
Ok so I would like to know a little more about the alcohol specifically the cas number for tsda sd40b (c2h5oh cas 16-17-5) is that the example you show/use? I can’t find cas 16-17-5 in my area, however I can find c2h5oh cas 64-17-5 which is also listed as cosmetic grade.
This video so educational helpful. I'm so glad I came across it before starting my DIY perfume projects! Thank you, Sam!
I really appreciate these guidelines
Glad they helped
I use perfumers alcohol and Gem Clear
If a fragrance oil contain fixative then we need to use fixative also in ethanol?
Hi thanks for your video could you please tell me why I get milky water not crystal clear water when I mix perfume oil with alcohol and distilled water? Thanks for your tips
I have question, what about the Ethyl Alc with 0.5G/HLBitrex -im about to buy this for my first mixing project, any advice would be helpful and thank you in advance
Im checkinh out all your video (still didnt wath all though) this is very informative for someone who is planning to start in this journey.
Hoping that you will also going to talk about essential oils. It’s also confusing if those essential oils for diffusers/humidifiers are also good to use to perfume making..
how can i use dipropylene glycol in my perfume? its it shafe? can i udes it insted of alcohol? sorry im a newbie
Hi Sam. Thank you so much for incredible informative. Usually I have used carrier oils and want to switch to perfume alcohol. I saw 2 different bases and I’m really confused which one I should use. Could you please recommend which base I should start with? Thank you in advance 🙏🏻
1. Base De Parfum
- 75% -200 proof SDA 40-B (99.88% Ethanol + 0.12% g-butyl alcohol)
- 25% mix of 1,3 propanediol, cremophor RH 40, Glucam P-20 & DPG
- Bitrex 0.0006%
2. Perfume Alcohol
- Ethanol 99.88%
-T-butyl alcohol .12%
- Bitrex .0006%
I would not use either of these bases. Just use pure alcohol directly with your raw materials
@@sammacer It’s very hard to find pure alcohol in America. I saw some sugar cane alcohol but I really don’t know exactly how it works. BTW, if I add water in to alcohol, do I need to add preservative and DPG?
sigma Aldrich ethanol is capable for perfume or not ??
You cannot use Everclear for any perfumes that are produced specifically for resell.
I can certainly imagine that
hi sam, now i am using ethanol 95% medical grade (denatured), is this suitable for making perfume?
No, it will smell
I’ve seen fractionized coconut oil come up when shopping for alcohol. Are you familiar with it? Would it replace alcohol? Also, some instructions call for glycerin, I’m guessing in the same way you suggest water here… is that something you use?
Any brand use TSDA 39-C , so for the best 39-C or 40-B ?
so we can use ethanol?
What about Benzyl Alcohol?
Alright well see I understand what a tincture is and it's pretty much the same concept so here is my question why not just make the alcohol out of your materials? Seems pretty dumb to me. And then mix the different alcohols together with the oils or the coolant? Yes they do not mix easy unless you know how.. I learned by cooking with oils and waters and vinegars. Skins is the true crisp toppers.. like the fresh bite of apple.. but I have found just like God made them is the best.. so like the seeds are a great base.. as long as they are not toxic.. I don't really know how to get rid of the suds in like certain
Tree barks.. only thing is maybe a vinegar any others you know of? Thanks bye
What about using rum?
When making a scent for candles or soaps (I think) its necessary to mix in an oil solvent. Do you know what is a good option? Something like grapeseed oil? Also, if you develop a formula with materials in ethanol can you expect similar effects in oil? (i guess it must be different)
I’m not too sure since I haven’t tried, but I think people usually put the fragrance concentrate directly into the product base
I've read that "organic" vegetable glycerin helps attach the oil and alcohol..
What about adding Propylene Glycol?
Which perfumers oil do you recommend from Amazon?
Can i use C2H5OH lab grade ethyl alcohol99.97% pure that is used for making hand sanitizer ?
It sounds okay
Sam, love the videos! I was wondering which alcohol to use just last night and this was fantastic.
Side note: I had my discord hacked, I've secured it. How can I go about being back in the discord community?
Glad the video helped! And I would think you could just click the link to rejoin :)
@@sammacer it wasn't working. It didn't work on my wife's account either so I figured it was at the IP level.
Good morning Sam,
Hope you are well.
I was wondering is the Alcohol: Ethyl Alcohol 95% 190proof is good to create perfume?
TY very much
And have a great day.
It should be okay as long as the other 5% contains nothing harmful
@@sammacer Thank you so much.
Does 100% Ethyl Alcohol exist or something nearer 100%?
Would you recommend the fixative Tonalide or Galaxolide for perfumes?
They are widely used base notes, and yes, I guess they might be considered fixatives too
Shall I put glycerine on it?😮
Where did you purchase the SD Alcohol 40B ?
Thanks Same for good explanation! Do you have some video about the oil percentage for create de notes? For example base note have 3-4 or more types of oils...how do i know how much percentage from each should i use for create the note. Thanks and best regards!
Hi Sam, Is that possible you could share a video for Non-alcohol Perfume tutorial?
Not really since I only make alcoholic perfumes. Maybe one day?
Dude i just read your articles in the website! i see In the video you said the same as the website LOL !
“Grain alcohol “ in the southern USA we call that moon shine and if it doesn’t burn blue don’t drink it haha
since many perfune products has recently been banned like Lillial and layral what could be the best altetrnatives for this two ?
How about ethanol 96% ???
Question: can i use ethyl alcohol 96% pharma grade selled in Europe in any drugstore (used in hospitals to clean the skin before injections) and mix with Iso E super? Thank you very much.
It sounds like it should be okay
Hey, did it work out well? I'm from Portugal also and going to do the same.
Thank you again for making videos like this!
Thanks!
DO YOU STILL USE DISTILLED WATER WHEN USING PERFUME GRADE ALCOHOL?
You can but it’s not necessary
Thank you so much but pls where can I buy the denatured trade specific alcohol you just mentioned?
Can ask dis y dnt u use vegetable glycrine i think its best to use n if u use glycerine with da rubbing alchol it will nt be harsh to da skin
Excellent video. Can I use 99% ethanol or pure ethanol to make perfumes without any other additives?
Yes
How about hydroalcohol?
Please where can I get TSDA, I'm in Nigeria
I don’t know about suppliers in Nigeria unfortunately
is SD Alcohol 39-C safe for perfume?
I haven’t heard of that one
Please I want a link to buy Sd40b , or brand name please
Does anyone know which alcohol MFK uses for his perfumes?
Love your videos. This clarified a lot of misconceptions.
A question: what can i use to dilute a rare/expensive perfume to increase its volume?
Alcohol, but of course the concentration of fragrance will decrease
Super informative, thank you for sharing your knowledge Sam. What about DPG? would you recomend DPG as an alcohol alternative? I know it is usted to disolve the raw materials, but is it ok to use only DPG along with your scent formula? Thanks.
If you only use DPG, it won’t have the correct evaporation profile for a perfume