Top Signs Your Mix Isn't Ready for Mastering | Are You Listening? Season 6, Ep 4

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  • Опубліковано 16 тра 2024
  • How do you know when your mix is ready for mastering? In the fourth episode of Season 6, professional mastering engineer and Berklee professor Jonathan Wyner shares what to watch out for when preparing your mix for the audio mastering stage, including reference mixes being too loud, unbalanced tracks, transients affecting headroom, and more. By the end of this video, you’ll have a solid checklist that you can use to prepare your mix for mastering.
    Watch all seasons of ‘Are You Listening?’: www.izotope.com/en/lp/are-you...
    Get 50% off mastering tools used in ‘Are You Listening?:’ www.izotope.com/en/shop/deals...
    Learn more about mastering with free tutorials: www.izotope.com/en/learn.html...
    Learn more about Jonathan Wyner: www.izotope.com/en/learn/jona...
    Chapters:
    00:00 Intro
    00:51 1. Your references are too loud
    01:39 2. Your lead is inconsistent
    02:59 3. Your tracks are unbalanced
    04:23 4. It doesn’t sound good loud
    05:29 5. Your transients affect headroom
    06:55 6. Your tracks are too divergent
    08:49 7. There’s too much high-end
    10:02 8. There’s too much low-end
    12:01 9. Your low-end is unbalanced
    13:47 10. You didn’t listen for issues
    14:30 Outro
    #izotope #AreYouListening #Mastering
    SYNC ID: MB01P1NHZG16LT4

КОМЕНТАРІ • 182

  • @jayburd1875
    @jayburd1875 Рік тому +136

    This is great. The idea of comparing Lufs to rms is gold.

    • @apollon11
      @apollon11 Рік тому +15

      I appreciated the whole video, but that explanation in particular. There's an expanding community of DIY producers/musicians who really appreciate this level of clarity.

    • @bloodyharprecords4910
      @bloodyharprecords4910 Рік тому +6

      Literally was about to say the same thing. Everything is great here but that alone is amazing insight

  • @cccchristo
    @cccchristo Рік тому +82

    This video is not about mastering, it’s a mixing bible. Top notch content guys

  • @AutPen38
    @AutPen38 Рік тому +22

    There are lots of wannabes and so-so mixing/mastering tutors on UA-cam, but this guy is the real deal. He has the knowledge, but is also a great sharer of that knowledge. A brilliant teacher!

  • @dom._t8365
    @dom._t8365 Рік тому +29

    Studied with John in college, one of the most insightful audio minds I’ve ever come across. Always a treat to learn from him!

  • @rogercabo5545
    @rogercabo5545 8 місяців тому +3

    6 Signs Your Mix Isn't Ready for Mastering:
    Your mix peaks above -4dB.
    You aren't satisfied with it, even post-mastering (by then, it's too late).
    Your mix sounds vastly different from all of your reference tracks.
    You become fatigued listening to your mix after the 20th play.
    Most feedback you receive is along the lines of, "Nice! By the way, have you heard about the new movie XYZ coming to theaters?" or "Cool demo!"
    Your computer struggles to handle all the plugins you've loaded.
    Bonus) The mastering engineer informs you they're on vacation for the next 12 months. (And no, they're not joking; this happens more often than you'd think!)

  • @glovebunniesvideos4278
    @glovebunniesvideos4278 Рік тому +10

    That momentary/RMS LUFS comparison tip is really, really helpful. Thanks so much.

  • @werkdatdancefitness
    @werkdatdancefitness Рік тому +37

    I like the series but it would be great if we were shown examples of him mastering a track with the tips he's describing.

  • @JulesMugisha
    @JulesMugisha Рік тому

    I'm loving these tips.

  • @iamkxtv
    @iamkxtv Місяць тому

    This was gold 💯🙏🏿

  • @kevinsavo718
    @kevinsavo718 Рік тому

    So straightforward. Thanks!

  • @El-Peje
    @El-Peje Рік тому

    Thank you. I needed to hear this

  • @66fitton
    @66fitton Місяць тому

    Subscribed and bookmarked! Next level stuff here! Thanks!🙏

  • @pick_nark
    @pick_nark Рік тому

    Incredibly helpful! Thank you!

  • @kingech_B15
    @kingech_B15 Рік тому

    Love this man

  • @sj4267
    @sj4267 Рік тому

    This one is soooo helpful!

  • @kyledenmead_
    @kyledenmead_ 7 місяців тому +1

    This is great thanks guys

  • @rachelraspberry1761
    @rachelraspberry1761 2 місяці тому

    Wow. That was so helpful!

  • @KILLABOMB_UK
    @KILLABOMB_UK Рік тому

    Great info as always 👌

  • @shriek3045
    @shriek3045 Рік тому

    this is great!

  • @mrbeats7434
    @mrbeats7434 8 місяців тому

    Thanks ❤

  • @JurgenSchlei
    @JurgenSchlei Рік тому

    Great tutorials! Thank you iZotope!

  • @shizumaruofficial
    @shizumaruofficial Рік тому +4

    Good timing as I am mixing a new song!

  • @loopthemoon
    @loopthemoon 29 днів тому

    Excellent crystal clear advice. Many thanks :)

  • @tekis0
    @tekis0 Рік тому +3

    While I've heard some of these points before, this video is very well organized and has zero hyperbole. I'm bookmarking it for reference.

  • @dkny0072
    @dkny0072 Місяць тому

    Pure gold this channel

  • @lostee2001
    @lostee2001 10 місяців тому

    Thanks again

  • @dimpba3
    @dimpba3 Рік тому

    I always listen Jonathan good tips. Thank you for content!

  • @trummelbach6065
    @trummelbach6065 Рік тому

    Fantastic video! Thank you very much!

  • @NightscapeProduction
    @NightscapeProduction Рік тому

    Great tutorial, I learned a lot thank you!

  • @nayanmirza2507
    @nayanmirza2507 Рік тому +2

    Great episode 🙏

  • @anthonylee3311
    @anthonylee3311 8 місяців тому

    Thank you Jonathan, you are a master of your craft and a great teacher

  • @stuartsmith5146
    @stuartsmith5146 Рік тому

    Thank you!

  • @ansoncheong
    @ansoncheong Рік тому +1

    The concept of combining Lufs and RMS is so insane!!!!!

  • @christopherecatalano
    @christopherecatalano Рік тому

    All of these tips are so perfectly explained with clear examples. Superb video.

  • @andybreshears
    @andybreshears Рік тому

    Really enjoyed this! y’all nailed it! Going to test out some of these tips tomorrow during one of my home sessions.

  • @leonardocaminati6432
    @leonardocaminati6432 Рік тому

    Great video! Jonathan is an awesome teacher!

  • @IWOKEAGIANT
    @IWOKEAGIANT Рік тому

    A tutorial which you can tell is genuine, brilliant advice.

  • @ThompaThelin
    @ThompaThelin Рік тому +1

    This was really useful , thx

  • @cbparker44
    @cbparker44 5 місяців тому

    Great information. Thank you for sharing this.

  • @AcousticWisdom
    @AcousticWisdom Рік тому +9

    Such a wonderful series! love it. It may seem basic, but a subject often overlooked is just a track with acoustic instruments or maybe only guitar and voice. The dynamic range and LUFS are different and from the tonal balance measurements I’ve done with my favorite recording they can be really different . Would love to see a video dedicated to mastering just Bluegrass, folk, solo singer songwriter and things of that nature that don’t use drums or electronic instruments.

  • @akumusik3582
    @akumusik3582 9 місяців тому +1

    Gratitude & Appreciation💯

  • @richardbradley5936
    @richardbradley5936 Рік тому

    Fantastic and ver practical insights...many thanks

  • @dfallchild
    @dfallchild Рік тому

    Fantastic video. Proper understanding of the mastering process helps push back on the mix better than anything else.

  • @personalwatching9312
    @personalwatching9312 Рік тому

    Wonderful. Thanks. Loved the lufs vs rms knowledge.

  • @charliekey2979
    @charliekey2979 4 місяці тому

    Great content, thank you a lot for such a great information.

  • @runefagereng6023
    @runefagereng6023 10 місяців тому

    Brilliant!

  • @PereRevert
    @PereRevert Рік тому +1

    Jonathan, your content is more than awesome. Keep posting these please... by the way, I would love to watch from you an in depth video explaining the differences (advantages) of IRC and their different modes from Ozone 10 versus other well-know limiters with constant release times. Thanks!

  • @kelvinfunkner
    @kelvinfunkner 9 місяців тому +1

    every single point was absolutely "on point" and golden. not one of them was "filler" or peripheral....really solid advice!

  • @Limit5482
    @Limit5482 Рік тому +2

    This season fantastic

  • @abcdubeatmaking
    @abcdubeatmaking 7 місяців тому

    I love all of your video ,your work are realy usefull
    Thank you

  • @BoboLearns
    @BoboLearns Рік тому

    Absolutely valuable knowledge, so many key questions flagged out for checking your mixing status. Thanks So Much!

  • @nelsonriches
    @nelsonriches Рік тому

    Excellent!

  • @davidlecam7665
    @davidlecam7665 3 місяці тому

    At last, good advices regarding finishing a mix before mastering. Best video I saw on this subject.

  • @monkmusic5994
    @monkmusic5994 Рік тому

    Great!!! Thank you.

  • @riharrds
    @riharrds Рік тому

    Thank You

  • @sharadshirali1546
    @sharadshirali1546 11 місяців тому

    Very helpful tips. Tackles many points hitherto not discussed anywhere else.

  • @DimeDCSGO
    @DimeDCSGO Рік тому +1

    This video as mine blowingly amazing and informative. Thank you for these videos

  • @Light-zu1ys
    @Light-zu1ys Рік тому

    This is gold!!! Tysm!!! And the cat T-shirt is wonderous 🐱

  • @mrfleamino9350
    @mrfleamino9350 Рік тому

    Thank you

  • @themastroiannis
    @themastroiannis Рік тому +1

    excellent, wonderful informative series! absolutely top notch! so very useful...
    would love to have an episode devoted to jazz and folk where there is way more dynamic range, peaks, transient attack variation, etc. and you want to keep it that way. thanks so much!

  • @ghfjfghjasdfasdf
    @ghfjfghjasdfasdf Рік тому +2

    One of the best audio resources online imo - absolutely stellar knowledge being shared with the community here… all for free.
    🤟❤️🤟

  • @thejawshop-AdventureRecording

    Well that cleared out the fog. Thanks Mr Wyner

  • @robertgaudreau2520
    @robertgaudreau2520 Рік тому

    This is a great video on levels and the meaning between each type RMS Momentary, LUFs....

  • @TarasKuznetsovMusic
    @TarasKuznetsovMusic Рік тому +12

    This is extremely helpful!
    You can basically write down all these key points and turn them into a roadmap of mixing! And don’t touch the mastering until you’re through all these checkmarks!
    Great great advice! Thank you guys!❤

    • @iZotopeOfficial
      @iZotopeOfficial  Рік тому +1

      Thank you! Yes this we agreed this is a must-have checklist 🖤✅

  • @NickWritesMusic
    @NickWritesMusic Рік тому

    This is the most useful explanation of LUFS I've ever heard

  • @LordBiffMusic
    @LordBiffMusic 9 місяців тому

    What a great intro. sound as well as visually

  • @rodolfoalejandroparadapint5107

    I just found gold here.

  • @gisellechacon7081
    @gisellechacon7081 Рік тому +11

    These have all been very helpful! Being an engineer/producer, I find I often need to "boost" a track to make it sound right to clients. But knowing a little about mastering, I feel more confident that I'm not destroying the mix we worked so hard to create. Thanks, Jonathan!

    • @nacnudselrahc420
      @nacnudselrahc420 2 місяці тому

      Yeah people don't really know what dynamic range is often times. I didn't know what it was either before learning about it, so putting myself in their shoes I can understand why people think that Mastering is just making a song as loud as possible. When I first started music production, I would make my mixes extremely loud

  • @YoungLitHippy
    @YoungLitHippy Рік тому

    Dang, I’ve learned so much today

  • @phynyxsound
    @phynyxsound Рік тому

    10:32 best way possible to explain LUFS vs RMS!

  • @ridcomics9364
    @ridcomics9364 Рік тому

    I have learned so much from your channel watched hundreds of hours really like the way you teach new composers how to mix and master the right way thank you so much.

  • @andrewbarber9266
    @andrewbarber9266 10 днів тому

    Amazing information. I have just learnt so much in this video that many courses that I have done just wash over. Example you explain what the issue is and the equipment to use but also why and how it works. The meters for example I know what measure to set to, but never knew why and what the difference was until now.

  • @hayden_hanna21
    @hayden_hanna21 Рік тому +7

    God, these videos have been so helpful. Just finished up my ep, and have used these videos in assistance to mixing and mastering it myself!

  • @jdizbeats6940
    @jdizbeats6940 Рік тому

    Thanks for dedicating time to share your knowledge with us. All of this is is very helpful.

  • @LETTMusic
    @LETTMusic Рік тому +1

    Thanks for the continued insights. I've definitely become more cautious about points 4, 7, and 8, all from one concept, the Fletcher Munson curves or equal loudness contours. I know from those curves that areas like the subs and highs come out more and more in the mix the more we crank the volume up. So if something like 808s or kick drums or hi hats sound loud in the mix when listening at quiet volumes, they are going to blow your ears out at loud volumes. I've been a lot better about not just trying to add too much low end or high end to my mixes knowing some of that will naturally come out just from turning up the volume knob.
    But I never really thought much about comparing LUFS to RMS in point 9. I think some people try and use LUFS as a shortcut to trick themselves into thinking they are hitting a loudness target, but they aren't addressing the different frequency areas in the mix that contribute to those numbers, or thinking about what areas of the mix increase perceived loudness. Definitely going to start paying more attention to RMS going forward.
    Love these videos. I've learned so much from this series.

  • @Anders01
    @Anders01 Рік тому

    I love doing my own "amateurish" mastering, for practicing purposes. And the Ozone master assistant is useful for rough balance I have noticed. When the assistant gives a reasonable flat EQ then the mix is fairly ok in the frequency spectrum. But yes, the levels of the drums and bass for example compared to the rest of the mix, that can be tricky.

  • @lushkordz6643
    @lushkordz6643 2 місяці тому

    i love this guy he is so 💎clear in his explanations ...
    i feel like i've learned more here than in a decade 🚀
    no doubt this pure gold 🏆🏆🏆

  • @lakeshatheman3106
    @lakeshatheman3106 Рік тому

    I love your shirt bro!

  • @OilRacki
    @OilRacki 8 місяців тому

    Finally, someone who explains everything in plain English. I'd love to have Jonathan Wyner as a teacher.. very detailed, but easy to follow what he's saying.

  • @roman_volkov23
    @roman_volkov23 Рік тому

    Very nice video thnx :)

  • @lukerandolph7482
    @lukerandolph7482 Рік тому

    gold

  • @nethercords
    @nethercords 5 місяців тому +1

    most of these problems can be addressed with a compressor on the master bus, the caveat here is, you need to know what youre doing with the the compressor levels and presets otherwise you can easily do a homerun and end up at first base again. done correctly, you will finish off with a much more balanced mixdown.

  • @titiracoon267
    @titiracoon267 10 місяців тому

    So useful tutorial ! What I like with them is that it's very professional for everyone, not only the iZotope users... May be, in addition to all the problems you mentioned, I would have added the "space balance" : if you notice during the mastering that the placements of sources in the space, -dry or wet with reverb or delay (short or long)-, it's too late. No software or magical trick (even the fabulous post-production suite !) will be able to efficiently correct what has been done (without defaults). You have to adjust the mix before mastering.

  • @nethercords
    @nethercords Рік тому +1

    high frequencies can be safely cut at 10k hz during mixdown, and other more problematic sounds may require more cutting, by the time it gets compressed side chained and mastered it should sound very clean :-)

  • @pype720
    @pype720 Рік тому

    This was a good video and very timely for me. I am trying to finish my mix and move on to mastering so I can use this a checklist tor that process. Thanks for defining terms like sibilance and speaking plainly. The tonal balance piece is very interesting and something I need to start focusing on. I will definitely be measuring and comparing LUFS with RMS.

  • @kahyui2486
    @kahyui2486 7 місяців тому

    1:37 i find that using a VU meter to get the reference and your mix sounding same level. Just match them to roughly the same measurement on the VU meter

  • @LordBiffMusic
    @LordBiffMusic 9 місяців тому

    very helpful !!
    i wonder whats a good peak to rms ?
    peak at -5 and rms -10, something like that?

  • @Georgie_B_
    @Georgie_B_ Рік тому

    Hiya, enjoyed this! Also, just wondering what audio interface and speakers Jonathan’s using here? Thanks!

  • @Sekhmet1Songstress
    @Sekhmet1Songstress 3 місяці тому

    Excellent tips! I'd say go hunting for the distracting background noises as a first step... That said I once discovered a computer beep on a bass track after the event, and I ended up liking it! 😆

  • @machineagevoodoo2106
    @machineagevoodoo2106 Рік тому +1

    Wavelab FTW! :)

  • @Prodby3128
    @Prodby3128 Рік тому +1

    What a fantastic series name. Sometimes I genuinely am curious, ARE THESR GUYS EVEN LISTENING BEFORE THEY SEND ME IT

  • @josephblasingame1430
    @josephblasingame1430 19 днів тому

    Your wisdom is killer and very straight forward. But I gotta ask...where can I land that shirt? Golden all the way around. Thanks.

  • @yerahmlee730
    @yerahmlee730 Рік тому

    Masterclass in session

  • @chizobamodenigbo
    @chizobamodenigbo Рік тому

    Thanks for the video.. Quick question here..
    What if your drum peaks are high, -3 to 0db and ur rms is around -9db, could dat be a problem for mastering

  • @610soundproductions
    @610soundproductions Рік тому

    what about mastering in the master chain on the actual project vs mastering with the bounced files ?? is there a better solution to one or the other

  • @stevenbarnard
    @stevenbarnard Рік тому

    That TShirt!! Where is it from? 😻

  • @Exaltation-heliacal
    @Exaltation-heliacal 11 місяців тому

    Learned melody takes the lead in 88’.

  • @dfizzbom
    @dfizzbom Рік тому +8

    I gotta say, neutron 4 and tonal balance have really been an ear opener to me. Tonal balance is so useful that I'm double backing and re-mastering tracks (mastering for me being an admittedly loose term). But that's the point and that's why tonal balance is working so well for me. Being linked with N4 and Ozone back in the mix is the eco system I need, man. I'm 60 and my ears range from kinda hearing properly to at times pretty skewed. These videos make a point of not overtly pushing izotope at every turn but I have become an even bigger fan this month with the sales and loyalty discounts to grab the extra tools. Long time Ozoner and now the other tools. Love these videos - thank you. Izotope though, thanks for having my back.

    • @nethercords
      @nethercords Рік тому

      Neutron 4 is mindblowing...A great addition to Ozone9. I use ozone for my mixdowns and now i have a post mixdown phase where i try to extract more of those artifacts and gems within my productions

    • @iZotopeOfficial
      @iZotopeOfficial  Рік тому

      Anytime, Dfizzbom! Thanks for watching and letting us know how much our tools have helped you.

    • @AutPen38
      @AutPen38 Рік тому +1

      Tonal balance control taught me (particularly in regard to my older mixes) that my ears cannot be trusted! It's great as a sanity check, as I sometimes think my bass is too quiet (or too loud) and TBC will tell me I was wrong!

  • @iZotopeOfficial
    @iZotopeOfficial  Рік тому +9

    Is your mix ready for mastering? 😉
    Explore deals on Ozone and other iZotope tools: www.izotope.com/en/shop/deals.html?

  • @1wibble230
    @1wibble230 4 місяці тому

    Great vid. One bit i'm a little confused by, when he speaks about potentially too much low and comparing LUFS to RMS at 11:14 , first he mentions checking the momentary LUFS level, but then a few seconds later says 'Integrated' LUFS level. So which one is it that I should actually be comparing to the RMS, is it momentary, or integrated level?