Neil deGrasse Tyson Explores Quantum Entanglement with Janna Levin

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  • Опубліковано 3 чер 2024
  • As the world continues with this weird time, we’re getting even weirder at StarTalk. Neil deGrasse Tyson, comic co-host Chuck Nice, and astrophysicist Janna Levin, PhD, are together to explore the wild, wacky world of quantum entanglement.
    To wrap your head around what “happens” during quantum entanglement, Janna gives us an example of splitting a wishbone at the family dinner table. Explore why, even though we can’t communicate faster than the speed of light, knowledge can work faster than the speed of light.
    Find out if we can use quantum entanglement to send encrypted messages. Discover more about the development of quantum computing and its delicate use of quantum entanglement. Janna tells us how we “see” quantum entanglement despite the fact that the act of looking changes the behavior. Lastly, investigate the difference between quantum entanglement and quantum tunneling. All that, plus, Chuck wants to know the answer to a simple question - “Is anything f***king real?!”
    ===================================
    About the prints that flank Neil in this video:
    "Black Swan” & "White Swan" limited edition serigraph prints by Coast Salish artist Jane Kwatleematt Marston. For more information about this artist and her work, visit Inuit Gallery of Vancouver, inuit.com/
    Support us on Patreon: / startalkradio
    Subscribe to StarTalk: ua-cam.com/users/startalk...
    Follow StarTalk:
    Twitter: / startalkradio
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    About StarTalk:
    Science meets pop culture on StarTalk! Astrophysicist & Hayden Planetarium director Neil deGrasse Tyson, his comic co-hosts, guest celebrities & scientists discuss astronomy, physics, and everything else about life in the universe. Keep Looking Up!
    #StarTalk #neildegrassetyson
    0:00 - Introduction
    0:58 - Wishbone Experiment
    4:21 - ‘Observer Effect’
    6:44 - Quantum Communication
    10:55 - Quantum Computing
    11:35 - Quantum Tunneling
    15:55 - Closing Notes
  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 1,6 тис.

  • @iexcedo6918
    @iexcedo6918 4 роки тому +578

    Shout out to the dude in a million years that just falls through the earth because probability

    • @Thezombiekiller06
      @Thezombiekiller06 3 роки тому +38

      And then he just merges with the solid rock

    • @kepler1175
      @kepler1175 3 роки тому +3

      TheZombieKiller06 I wish to fall into a statue of myself

    • @TheOJDrinker
      @TheOJDrinker 3 роки тому +8

      It would take longer than a million years... there are a lot of atoms in a person's body.

    • @247_sirazulmonir9
      @247_sirazulmonir9 3 роки тому

      hahahhaha
      😂😂😂😂😂

    • @sugarymushroom12
      @sugarymushroom12 3 роки тому +5

      Think about long it would take to fall through every single atom you would encounter falling through the earth.

  • @leehrvyoswld
    @leehrvyoswld 4 роки тому +397

    Chuck always embodies my thoughts in these 😂

    • @J040PL7
      @J040PL7 4 роки тому +22

      he's our representative in these talks xD

    • @The_Great_Darino
      @The_Great_Darino 4 роки тому +5

      Jordan Garcia just the opposite for me. I think he drags the conversation down to the point where it is almost ‘dumbed down’ too much. Neil would be a better act, solo.

    • @Sonofsun.
      @Sonofsun. 4 роки тому

      its proof for simulation

    • @gridhop
      @gridhop 4 роки тому +16

      @@The_Great_Darino I see what you're saying. But the point is that this is accessible for anyone. That's why he does it. Not everyone can comprehend at your level and kids watch these video as well.

    • @angrysocialjusticewarrior
      @angrysocialjusticewarrior 4 роки тому +28

      @@The_Great_Darino He has too. Not all viewers are the most scientifically literate. Unless you are studying astro physics or are really passionate about cosmology, Chuck is an excellent bridge between the science geeks mumbling jargon back and forth and the average Joe watching the show. Chuck is a real superhero.

  • @tokersheadshop
    @tokersheadshop 4 роки тому +142

    I love watching the progression of Chuck's education through these episodes

    • @izadave8991
      @izadave8991 3 роки тому +3

      underrated comment xD

    • @giornogiovanna9475
      @giornogiovanna9475 Рік тому +2

      my man prolly know more than a guy in his 2nd year.

    • @MrMackxl65
      @MrMackxl65 Рік тому +3

      We forget that Chuck was a math major in college.

    • @blueckaym
      @blueckaym Рік тому +1

      Chuck is thinking way clearer than her!

    • @ljsavmech
      @ljsavmech 9 місяців тому

      I like the way he makes it a practical usage item. Then she totally rearranges it so that to make it impractical. Then the breaking up joke. ❤🎉

  • @prayaggore4392
    @prayaggore4392 4 роки тому +91

    Came to know more about Quantum entanglement, became more confused

    • @atlasfeynman1039
      @atlasfeynman1039 3 роки тому +12

      What part of quantum chickenbone game entanglement don't you understand?

    • @thomasmarchese2808
      @thomasmarchese2808 3 роки тому +3

      Quantum mechanics *sponge bob imagination rainbow meme*

    • @gorrium5027
      @gorrium5027 3 роки тому +1

      "TIME TRAVEL"

    • @stillclouds
      @stillclouds 3 роки тому +6

      Congratulations you now understand quantum entanglement by accepting that you don't understand it!!! Stay confused my friends

    • @nadiamillones9979
      @nadiamillones9979 3 роки тому

      what a mood

  • @R_Maks
    @R_Maks 4 роки тому +492

    "If you think you understand quantum mechanics, you don't understand quantum mechanics." - Richard Feynman

    • @randellmathews5961
      @randellmathews5961 4 роки тому +6

      Максим Радченко
      If you think you understand
      Q. M. , then you haven’t thought about it enough.

    • @jonathanhenderson9422
      @jonathanhenderson9422 4 роки тому +18

      Feynman was wrong. Simple answer is to take the math seriously and stop trying to force human intuition onto reality.

    • @GoMSUspartans
      @GoMSUspartans 4 роки тому +7

      @@jonathanhenderson9422 Math IS human intuition.

    • @tinywillis
      @tinywillis 4 роки тому

      That's not quite right... but neither is the standard model.

    • @gothicknight5538
      @gothicknight5538 4 роки тому +6

      @@GoMSUspartans No it is not. Infinite series that converge (core of calculus II), complex numbers, multidimensional systems higher than 3, etc are not intuitive at all. If it was, Zeno's paradox would have been solved on the spot.

  • @TheInferno16264
    @TheInferno16264 4 роки тому +267

    Need more with this Trio 🙌🏾

    • @cachetes888
      @cachetes888 4 роки тому +9

      We all want it!!

    • @jett3197
      @jett3197 4 роки тому +1

      @@cachetes888 fr

    • @manasisnehal1572
      @manasisnehal1572 4 роки тому +1

      Check out star talk radio podcast..They have put more stuff on their website.. Especially of this trio.

  • @mikeschmerbeck2689
    @mikeschmerbeck2689 3 роки тому +43

    Chuck coming in HOT with some legit, well thought out questions (bangers), no jokes!! my mans! Thank you guys for this show, it gives me back my imagination from childhood being forced to envision these topics! Unreal!

  • @maurycy_gnc
    @maurycy_gnc 4 роки тому +57

    So Janna you say nothing is real?
    Janna: yep
    Neil: yep
    Chuck: OH MY GAWD

    • @ronelgreaves6892
      @ronelgreaves6892 3 роки тому

      Just got to this part of the video -- PRICELESS!!!

  • @Zuuby
    @Zuuby 4 роки тому +468

    Socks seem to have an unusually high probability of quantum tunneling...

    • @HalkerVeil
      @HalkerVeil 4 роки тому +4

      Yeah especially when the drain guard is missing and we never looked to see if it still exists or not.

    • @conniestone6251
      @conniestone6251 4 роки тому +8

      Wow, that's the ANSWER for the missing SOCKS, which humanity has been asking since.... someone made the first pair of socks!! and You just solved it... so how do we get the OTHER socks back, since we have the answer??

    • @balazsbelavari7556
      @balazsbelavari7556 4 роки тому +7

      Have you ever wondered why Einstein didn’t wear socks?

    • @gogisa1980
      @gogisa1980 4 роки тому +4

      We have to learn how to superposition one sock that is left on both legs.

    • @iloveamerica1966
      @iloveamerica1966 4 роки тому +5

      I received a quantum message yesterday that my missing socks quantum tunneled to Andromeda, and I have to go pick them up.

  • @stormy8642
    @stormy8642 4 роки тому +80

    I love all of space: Planets, Stars, Black holes, and space itself! and this channel is basically my dream channel!

  • @RafaelSantos-xl1ut
    @RafaelSantos-xl1ut 4 роки тому +13

    What I learned in this video: I need to learn something about all of this. I understood very little, but it was enough to make me more interested. Thanks.

  • @bharat7917
    @bharat7917 Рік тому +4

    07:48 -- Chuck nailed it right there!! (It's not "commutation" faster than the speed of light, it's "knowledge" faster than the speed of light.). Bravo, dude.

    • @aaronanytime8897
      @aaronanytime8897 4 місяці тому

      Both are wrong so I'll use "aware" to describe the "knowing." Unfortunately for humanity we have messed up our language. We use knowledge to describe something learnt which is not the case here, it was already known obviously.

    • @calabrais
      @calabrais 4 місяці тому

      @@aaronanytime8897 What was already known? Are you implying Einstein's hidden variables, because that has been proven wrong by Bell's theorem.

  • @thebustermonkey
    @thebustermonkey 4 роки тому +35

    Need more of this!! More Janna :D!! Great work guys!

  • @jonathandavid3298
    @jonathandavid3298 3 роки тому +29

    Yay, Janna! Love when she is on. Great chemistry with Neil and Chuck. Great explanations of complicated cosmology for everyday folks.

  • @durianduraman9387
    @durianduraman9387 4 роки тому +26

    13:14 Chuck rethinking his whole life.

  • @SBha30
    @SBha30 3 роки тому +12

    12:54 Chuck hits the nail on the head when he said that nothing is real. We basically live in a holographic universe. This is completely mind blowing. It kind of relates to the double slit experiment when using a photon generator.

    • @joeblack9082
      @joeblack9082 3 роки тому +1

      Dragons are REAL. . . .😐😐😐

    • @Kassiusday
      @Kassiusday Рік тому +1

      Well if is holographic that wd mean the pain you experiment is not real ?? is fake ??

    • @yasyasmarangoz3577
      @yasyasmarangoz3577 7 місяців тому

      How so?

  • @DeboraStewart
    @DeboraStewart 4 роки тому +18

    we love janna, please have her on more often. thanks, Doug and Deb Stewart

  • @coltonemmerich3164
    @coltonemmerich3164 4 роки тому +9

    These videos are amazing! You guys should do more short 10-20min snippits of theory/space stuff

  • @mixedbyap
    @mixedbyap 3 роки тому +65

    So this is what Jada and August had

  • @mariaalexandrapreda267
    @mariaalexandrapreda267 3 роки тому +43

    You can just see that she is used to explain it and that she loves talking about it. I just understood quantum entanglement ! We need more of Janna!

    • @denisdoherty9375
      @denisdoherty9375 Рік тому +2

      Would you mind explaining it then. I must be pretty thick because I don't see how this is an explanation for quantum entanglement. She uses the example of a wishing bone. Now if I pull a wishing bone with another person, walk out of my house, away from the other person, and then look at the bone that I have in my hand and it's the large piece, I know immediately that the other person has the small piece. This is just common sense based on our knowledge that there is a small piece and a large piece. What's it got to do with quantum entanglement?

    • @aravindsanjeev4150
      @aravindsanjeev4150 Рік тому +1

      @@denisdoherty9375 The idea is that you don't know which bone you have. So at that point you're in a state of super position. But when you look at bone in your hand, you immediately know what the other guy has. In quantum terms , you have forced the outcome of the other guy just by looking at yours. Hence, quantum "entanglement'.
      Of course, the example don't make a lot of sense in terms of chicken bones. I also feel like the explanation was too vague and there was a failure to connect the example to an actual quantum setting.

    • @gr8fultom
      @gr8fultom Рік тому +1

      @@aravindsanjeev4150 Yeah, there was Big piece abre a small piece all along and the person with the big piece had the big piece all along and the person with the small piece had the small piece all along I don't see how it possibly matters whether a human being was aware of that or not there's still a big piece in the one napkin and a small piece in the other there's no chance have you changed I don't see how this is good analogy at all

    • @thedreamdedrenavelour3678
      @thedreamdedrenavelour3678 Рік тому

      ​@Aravind Sanjeev best explanation I finally get it kinda. After 5 days of research.

    • @thedreamdedrenavelour3678
      @thedreamdedrenavelour3678 Рік тому

      What if they both for what ever reason never looked to confirm which piece they had. Then om thinking I would wanna be the first to look to insure a better probability of having the winning bone

  • @bobbyaxe5028
    @bobbyaxe5028 4 роки тому +117

    Schrödinger's wish bone

    • @QuantumMechanic_88
      @QuantumMechanic_88 4 роки тому +1

      Is Schrodingers cat still alive ? This is the more relevant question .

    • @Acceptable76
      @Acceptable76 4 роки тому

      @@QuantumMechanic_88 I'll pay you 10 bucks to check up on the little guy

    • @chrislastname966
      @chrislastname966 4 роки тому +6

      Thank you for not calling it a wishing bone

    • @maegalopolis
      @maegalopolis 3 роки тому +1

      @@Acceptable76 My cat's name is Schrödinger, and he's alive! I'd like my $10 now please lol

    • @atlasfeynman1039
      @atlasfeynman1039 3 роки тому +1

      quantum chickenbone game entanglement

  • @InsaneMetalSoldier
    @InsaneMetalSoldier 4 роки тому +68

    9:28, this part made me laugh so hard.
    "Ooooooooooooooooohhh woowwwwwwww"

    • @arnavjain7566
      @arnavjain7566 4 роки тому +4

      9:44

    • @angrysocialjusticewarrior
      @angrysocialjusticewarrior 4 роки тому +3

      It was so funny, especially the moment of silence before they started the "Ooooooooooohhhh wooooooooowwww".

    • @mgordon1964
      @mgordon1964 4 роки тому +2

      And she was trying not to laugh when stating it lol.

    • @InstrumentalsBander6
      @InstrumentalsBander6 3 роки тому

      @P. A. The problem is the act of sending information. You can't just send a 0 or a 1. It's decided by the probability, when the particle is a wave function. When you measure the particle it becomes either a 0 or a 1, but you can't determine if you were the one who collapsed the wave function. So to realize what neil proposed, we need to invent a mechanism which is able to detect if a particle changed from a wave to a particle.

  • @ashishawasthi4350
    @ashishawasthi4350 9 місяців тому +4

    I know quantum mechanics but I still watch these episodes out of some magical pull that the hosts creates…. Best part is that this show is equally mesmerising to both who knows and don’t know anything about the science the hosts are talking about …
    As always Chuck (who got autocorrected to “Chick”the first time😂)…. is the star of this show for me ….

  • @tanynova
    @tanynova 3 роки тому

    I relisten this piece couple of times and WOW this is mind-blowing and exciting

  • @wahn10
    @wahn10 4 роки тому +9

    Janna is the best guest ever. Never fails to blow our minds.

  • @app8904
    @app8904 4 роки тому +106

    Dang so what you’re telling me is everything I learned from antman was all bs??

    • @daylightsagacious4929
      @daylightsagacious4929 4 роки тому +2

      😂

    • @rk41gator
      @rk41gator 4 роки тому +3

      It sounds like the probability is VERY high that all you learned from antman was NOT bs.

    • @atrociousconsequences4432
      @atrociousconsequences4432 4 роки тому +1

      Disappointing, so Antman is no fan of Neil deGrasse Tyson.

    • @viqneuman.5111
      @viqneuman.5111 4 роки тому +8

      Quantum BS. You have to put Quantum in front of everything.

    • @Jordan-ko7me
      @Jordan-ko7me 4 роки тому +1

      rk41gator it’s a reference to avengers endgame. Cause he said “so your telling me back to the future is a bunch of bull s**t?!”

  • @followthelaw8722
    @followthelaw8722 3 роки тому +5

    Janna Levin is my favorite! ❤
    Neil is also my favorite! 😊
    Chuck, well he's just funny 😝

  • @arlenka1176
    @arlenka1176 3 роки тому +1

    the episodes with Janna are the BEST , I absolutely adore and admire her.

  • @simplesolutions4925
    @simplesolutions4925 3 роки тому +43

    UA-cam came with the “entanglement” recommendations lol)))

  • @stabbawivagun
    @stabbawivagun 4 роки тому +21

    Is this why I LOSE MY CAR KEYS, then there they are right INFRONT OF MY FACE!!!😂😂😂

    • @patricksarama4963
      @patricksarama4963 3 роки тому +2

      I’m pretty sure there’s like a 1 in 10^10^10 chance of your keys disappearing because of quantum tunneling

  • @PrasannjeetSingh
    @PrasannjeetSingh Рік тому

    This video actually cleared a whole lot of confusion that I had about quantum entanglement!! Thanks!

  • @kend7597
    @kend7597 3 роки тому +1

    Just discovered startalk. lovin this content!

  • @tblends
    @tblends Рік тому +4

    After a year (or longer) of UA-cam videos, I think I'm finally (as a lay person) understanding MAYBE 30% of quantum entanglement theory. I can't give it up, though. As someone with no science background, I have to constantly stop- and go back to understand basic things (the structure)- and then resume the study. Although, I would like to know to what percentage Janna believes she even understands the theory? I'd have to base my own understanding off that. And please excuse my poor grammar/communication. - I don't have anyone to talk about this stuff with....

  • @velvethunder
    @velvethunder 4 роки тому +4

    Emmmmm, when did 16 minutes pass? I feel like I just clicked on the video... anyway I want to hear more. You three are an amazing teaching trio. Stay safe everyone 💙

  • @monte21228
    @monte21228 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you Janna. You are such a delight to see! Keep smiling.

  • @korosuchimu1479
    @korosuchimu1479 4 роки тому +1

    I love Jana, her explanations are so clear

  • @haidaralhassan4621
    @haidaralhassan4621 3 роки тому +3

    Me seeing Prof. Levin make these two big brains go “ooooh” “wooow” at 9:43 made me feel happy 😭😭😭😂😂

  • @jacklcooper3216
    @jacklcooper3216 4 роки тому +72

    Oxymoron's are entangled till you decide to think about them

    • @VDOTU5
      @VDOTU5 4 роки тому

      * Insert GIF of The Roots' keyboard player, James Poyser, holding back his laugh for about 8 seconds then failing *

    • @tangentquo7996
      @tangentquo7996 4 роки тому

      A cO-creative position

    • @Timbo6669
      @Timbo6669 4 роки тому

      That's actually brilliant....

    • @tedl7538
      @tedl7538 4 роки тому +1

      Apparently inappropriate apostrophes are too.

    • @StaticBlaster
      @StaticBlaster 3 роки тому

      A "squared" circle
      A "married" bachelor

  • @BlueRice
    @BlueRice 4 роки тому

    thanks neil, for bring them to star talk. it was very fun to watch.

  • @perennialbeachcomber.7518
    @perennialbeachcomber.7518 Рік тому

    Great discussion!
    RE: 0:25--0:27: "quantum" superposition.
    RE: 12:50--13:15, see:
    Wikipedia: Conceptual framework.
    Wikipedia: Quantum tunneling.
    Wikipedia: Reification fallacy.

  • @clorofilaazul
    @clorofilaazul 2 роки тому +11

    One of the best explanations of the quantum entanglement I've encountered. Thank you!

    • @SpotterVideo
      @SpotterVideo 2 роки тому

      Quantum Entangled Twisted Tubules:
      Quantum Entangled Twisted Tubules: When we draw a sine wave on a blackboard, we are representing spatial curvature. Does a photon transfer spatial curvature from one location to another? Wrap a piece of wire around a pencil and it can produce a 3D coil of wire, much like a spring. When viewed from the side it can look like a two-dimensional sine wave. You could coil the wire with either a right-hand twist, or with a left-hand twist. Could Planck's Constant be proportional to the twist cycles. A photon with a higher frequency has more energy. (More spatial curvature). What if gluons are actually made up of these twisted tubes which become entangled with other tubes to produce quarks. (In the same way twisted electrical extension cords can become entangled.) Therefore, the gluons are actually a part of the quarks. Mesons are made up of two entangled tubes (Quarks/Gluons), while protons and neutrons would be made up of three entangled tubes. (Quarks/Gluons) The "Color Force" would be related to the XYZ coordinates (orientation) of entanglement. "Asymptotic Freedom", and "flux tubes" make sense based on this concept. Gravity is a result of a very small curvature imbalance within atoms. (This is why the force of gravity is so small.) Instead of attempting to explain matter as "particles", this concept attempts to explain matter more in the manner of our current understanding of the space-time curvature of gravity.

  • @ThisIsKeef
    @ThisIsKeef 3 роки тому +7

    I have never seen Neil have an “Ah hah” or wow moment like that at 9:45 😂 This some deep stuff!

  • @tyronpeter241
    @tyronpeter241 4 роки тому

    Mind blowing! Thanks for the knowledge.

  • @CG64Mushro0m
    @CG64Mushro0m 4 роки тому +2

    You can use quatum entanglement as a form of communication, you do this by breaking the wave form for each pair of particles at a certain time, like 1 second for the answer to be 'A' and 2 seconds for it to be 'B' 3 seconds for 'C' etc, this is how you can communicate faster than light.

  • @irareade9955
    @irareade9955 3 роки тому +3

    Maybe the "particle" is broken into two random pieces when observed, but they still fit together like ying-yang. In other words, it would not necessarily be entanglement, but rather two pieces that were once a whole now behaving as a whole even while separated.

  • @-_Nuke_-
    @-_Nuke_- 4 роки тому +35

    Hey Neil, I listen a lot of people when they talk about Quantum Mechanics and they always talk about something called "spin". What exactly is that and do particles actually spin? And if not then what do they do and why do we call it that way?
    Thanks so much for keeping us educated in those dark times!

    • @gildedbear5355
      @gildedbear5355 4 роки тому +10

      I'm a layman who has not studied it so my understanding is limited but I will share my understanding. Nothing is spinning. The word spin is used as an analogy in the same way "color" is used in "color charge" and "string" is used in "string theory". Things with "spin", "color", and "strings" (not that thing /have/ strings but it's easier to type that way) have properties that resemble physical things that spin, have color, or vibrate like strings.
      I was going to talk about what properties made physicists call it "spin" but I realised that I don't understand it anywhere near enough to put it into words. Hopefully somebody more knowledgeable will come by and help us both. :)

    • @theebulll
      @theebulll 4 роки тому +8

      Spin, the way I've come to understand it, is essentially a particle aligning to a magnetic field. Like a compass needle aligning to the Earth's magnetic field. I maybe wrong about this though.

    • @iwillfreezeyou
      @iwillfreezeyou 4 роки тому +26

      I’ll answer you as a physicist. Spin is actually "spin angular momentum". It’s an intrinsic angular momentum that a particle has just because it’s THAT particle. For example electrons have a spin of 1/2 (units of h bar). All electrons have a spin of 1/2. It’s something the electron is "born" with. Now we know it’s there because a spinning charge (classically spinning) induces a magnetic field. And that’s what we see with electrons. We detect this magnetic field as if the electron was spinning. But it’s not spinning. How do we know it’s not spinning? Well for once electrons are dimensionless so they can’t be spinning. And if you try to calculate how fast they would be spinning if they were you’d get a speed that is millions of times faster than the speed for light. So it’s not really spinning. So what is spin? Imagine a ball that is spinning. Except it’s not a ball and it’s not spinning 😊

    • @dylandillpickle568
      @dylandillpickle568 4 роки тому +6

      To my understanding, spin is an intrinsic property of all particles. You have fermions which have half integer (-1/2, 1/2) spins and bosons which have whole integer (-1,0,1) spins. Scientists originally called it spin because it acted exactly like angular momentum (momentum used while spinning or revolving), however they later found out that it's entirely incorrect to think particles have an exact position or momentum, rather they have a probability of being in one place or having a certain speed (that's the heisenberg uncertainty principle btw). So, due to its similarity to angular momentum scientists continued calling it spin, although, to avoid confusion many call it intrinsic angular momentum.
      Tl;dr: Spin acts exactly like angular momentum but it isnt.

    • @dylandillpickle568
      @dylandillpickle568 4 роки тому +3

      Also what @@theebulll said about spin and magnetism is correct. Think of the reason earth had a magnetic field: because of the *turning* iron in its core. That iron has a angular momentum and is creating a magnetic field. This is very similar to what happens in magnetic materials. Essentially, a very strong magnet is created when all the atoms are spinning the same direction, all adding up as much as possible. An extremely weak magnet would be created if all atoms' spins went opposite ways and cancelled.

  • @willykandelin3099
    @willykandelin3099 4 роки тому +1

    Love this show just start watching!! I most go back and watch all The old ones to!

  • @andygreene4667
    @andygreene4667 4 роки тому +1

    Jana and Jackie are by far the best guests; Paul and Chuck are the best co hosts. Having them all on for an extended cosmos queries episode would be dynamite.

  • @wilsonm.d6923
    @wilsonm.d6923 3 роки тому +3

    These are your two best Co-hosts Neil. Never let them leave! :D

  • @frankparoots2980
    @frankparoots2980 4 роки тому +8

    Janna ❤

  • @KhesaPinkard
    @KhesaPinkard 2 роки тому

    Amazing video! This was an excellent discussion.

  • @namuwooki6441
    @namuwooki6441 4 роки тому

    maybe my all time favorite Star Talk!

  • @sobeitchris6098
    @sobeitchris6098 4 роки тому +10

    Man, I love Neil and Chuck but j have to say Jenna is freaking awesome. She’s one from my favorite people.

  • @dragonofthewest8305
    @dragonofthewest8305 4 роки тому +6

    I was depressed today but this gave me hope about everything

    • @howtodoit4204
      @howtodoit4204 4 роки тому +2

      what made you feel depressed my friend

    • @dragonofthewest8305
      @dragonofthewest8305 4 роки тому +2

      @@howtodoit4204 not knowing the future and where my life is heading

    • @blakepuhlman6466
      @blakepuhlman6466 4 роки тому +3

      @@dragonofthewest8305 I know that feeling. One small piece of advice I can give you is to try your best to keep a positive attitude, and communicate as often as you can with the people that you love in your life and that one's that love you the most. Just having people that love and care about you is big part of life and happiness. I believe we all get depressed, it's just that some people handle it better than others and some of us might experience it more than others. Just know that you are not alone in your feelings and the best thing to do is when you feel like talking about it you should do so.

  • @grahamrobson9292
    @grahamrobson9292 Рік тому

    Excellent presentation brought me closer to understanding than any other channel

  • @tygriffin5528
    @tygriffin5528 Рік тому +1

    Chuck has the best job. Listen to these insightful minds talk about jaw dropping ideas, be amazed, ask questions.

  • @DoelowDaPilotman
    @DoelowDaPilotman 4 роки тому +60

    Quantum ENLOSTMENT #Flightz

    • @atlasfeynman1039
      @atlasfeynman1039 3 роки тому +7

      What part of quantum chickenbone game entanglement don't you understand?

    • @atlasfeynman1039
      @atlasfeynman1039 3 роки тому +1

      @Chuck Haggert Finally! Perhaps you can explain the quantum chickenbone game entanglement to me.
      Also, I think multiverse is the exact opposite to entanglement... Multiverse suggests parallel universes in which every possible outcome creates a new universe and that they never interact.

  • @TomiTapio
    @TomiTapio 4 роки тому +3

    14:45 particle location probability: the arrow of time, from order towards disorder, is... It's ultra unlikely for the shattered vase particles to move back to the intact vase state. So much more shattered configurations(billions) than intact ones (1).

    • @Folse
      @Folse 4 роки тому

      TomiTapio interesting...

  • @billybeckett6615
    @billybeckett6615 2 роки тому

    Thank y'all so much! Neal , I appreciate everything you do. ♥️

  • @djg8109
    @djg8109 4 роки тому

    You guys stuck in the most respectful way, because you guys speak knowledge and very competitive about your thoughts is it all hypothesis

  • @carlclifford6703
    @carlclifford6703 4 роки тому +13

    I love how Chuck seemingly gets smarter every episode.

    • @Nextwavegamez
      @Nextwavegamez 2 роки тому

      Exactly it’s inspiring and motivational😁

  • @censusgary
    @censusgary 2 роки тому +9

    When Chuck said, “You just told me that nothing is real,” I so hoped that Janna and Neil would say, “No, that’s not what it means.” But instead, they both said “Yeah.”

  • @nuddkor
    @nuddkor 3 роки тому +1

    This is why I like Dr Tyson cause he has a practical mind that anchors his high thinking scientist mind.

  • @glenn134
    @glenn134 2 роки тому

    This explains alot of QEC in Mass Effect..... Very interesting vid and mind bending..

  • @sahar2303
    @sahar2303 4 роки тому +11

    We LOVE JANNA WE WATCH WHEN SHE’s on ♥️

  • @mcrettable
    @mcrettable 4 роки тому +223

    I love how this can’t be explained in an understandable way haha

    • @robert2real
      @robert2real 4 роки тому +18

      "If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough" ~ world renowned Psuedoscientist Albert Einstein

    • @sailorickm
      @sailorickm 4 роки тому +37

      "If you think you understand quantum mechanics, you don't understand quantum mechanics."
      - Richard Feynman

    • @josiahr1375
      @josiahr1375 4 роки тому +19

      @@robert2real pseudoscientist, is that a joke?

    • @hrgwea
      @hrgwea 4 роки тому +10

      It's easy to explain. Dr. Levin just went the hard way.
      First, you measure particle A to have a spin of +1 (made-up number for simplicity).
      Then, when you measure particle B, it will always have the opposite spin (-1).
      So, there is one bit of information being sent faster-than-light, but since you don't control the result of the measurement, the information that is sent is random.
      That's why you can't use it to send information. You'll only send random garbage.

    • @HalkerVeil
      @HalkerVeil 4 роки тому +9

      If I'm not mistaken, it's just that matter or energy defines probability of events or of things existing.
      An absence of matter or energy defines anything could exist at any time. And time doesn't flow unless there is matter or energy to create events.
      Thus the big bang had no choice but to always exist and be happening. Therefor our existence, and all events within it, must be defined and exist.
      Simple.

  • @eduardodemelomatos9215
    @eduardodemelomatos9215 3 роки тому +2

    janna participations its freaking amazing as always

  • @mahalokid
    @mahalokid 4 роки тому

    I really wanted to hear more about this the whole idea blows my mind

  • @KC_G4S
    @KC_G4S 4 роки тому +15

    When Neil’s Masterclass ad delays me from watching Neil
    One of the craziest things in the universe is knowing enough -
    -This is, Star Talk

  • @Kalgoras
    @Kalgoras 4 роки тому +7

    I always think as a layman that quantum entanglement seems a strong indication there are other dimensions. The particles could easily be connected in another dimension which would ignore our time and space and FTL travel rules for information between them ☺ String theory already considers dimensions as a possibility....I dunno, I'm just speculating as a non-physicist/non-mathematician....

    • @iloveamerica1966
      @iloveamerica1966 4 роки тому +1

      Yeah, but additional Dimensions might just be within the current three dimensions. Look for that video where they have the ant walking along the wire.
      To us it the wire might be a one-dimensional line. To the ant the wire casing might have radius and length. To the copper wire inside the casing, the casing casing has an internal radius, a thickness, an external radius, and the length.
      The outside surface of the casing could be grooved laterally, it could be grooved radially.
      The copper wire could the single strand or multi-strand, and each multi-strand might have their own insulation with a outer width, color, thickness, enter with...

    • @Gidoni000
      @Gidoni000 3 роки тому

      I thinks that the quantum entanglement, could be a door to the 4th dimension. Like a key, to go beyond light.

  • @mistylouie7871
    @mistylouie7871 4 роки тому +1

    Love her!!! More please!

  • @DougHanchard
    @DougHanchard 4 роки тому

    Neil's encryption query at @8:30 to 9:45 is essentially how secret military communications were established; the implementation of *one* *time* *cypher* codes.
    These messages would be impossible to decode without the key (decoding answer) that can only itself, be used once.

  • @TomiTapio
    @TomiTapio 4 роки тому +9

    The main thing I learned from this was that you can't know which party caused the entanglement to collapse.

    • @fergalhughes165
      @fergalhughes165 4 роки тому

      Maybe player 2's failure to successfully put his right foot on red is what caused the entanglement to collapse.

    • @tedl7538
      @tedl7538 4 роки тому +1

      Actually, I wonder if Neil was faking his reaction when that concept was described, because it's one of the most obvious and basic aspects of entanglement to even a total non-physicist like myself.

    • @pasijutaulietuviuesas9174
      @pasijutaulietuviuesas9174 4 роки тому

      @@tedl7538 He has explained it to Joe Rogan. Also the measurement problem and many other things. He's playing the audience to squeeze more info from his guests.

  • @GoNinjoe
    @GoNinjoe 4 роки тому +5

    I’ve always been frustrated with this particular aspect of science, even though I love the idea and find it extremely fascinating. My one question has always been as follows:
    If you can’t measure it without breaking the superposition, then how do you really know the superposition is not just another way of describing that you don’t know what the spin is YET. Kinda like the whole tree falling in the forest and making a sound. Yes it makes a sound you just weren’t there to hear it. You wouldn’t say that it was in a superposition of making a sound and not making a sound. .......sometimes I can’t help but feel it’s a way for scientists to say we don’t get it, but let’s come up with an idea that explains the parts we don’t get. Though I know quantum mechanics has true application so scientists have at least an understanding of how to leverage it. Would love someone’s thoughts on this. Especially since UA-cam won’t let me press enter to make paragraphs anymore. It’s related.

    • @TheSelfHelpTube
      @TheSelfHelpTube 3 роки тому

      Take solace. We are trying to decode the most complex language discovered using a few colors and a couple shapes. Most has been disproven. Very little concrete findings. But these last few years have opened more doors than Feynman knew existed.

  • @Czarjonz
    @Czarjonz Рік тому +1

    I know we say it all the time but, Chuck expresses the novice view like a boss. I hear these quantum physics discussions & think, “holy s**t, everything is “upside down” nothing is real”🥺 Thanks Chuck👍🏾

  • @KB-vq6li
    @KB-vq6li 2 роки тому +1

    Not the first and probably not the last time I end up with more questions than I had before about the item discussed in Startalk 🤣👌

  • @simonst9428
    @simonst9428 3 роки тому +7

    I swear I read Quantum Entanglement with Jada

  • @John__-ie3od
    @John__-ie3od 4 роки тому +9

    Question: how do you determine if an electron-pair is in a superpositioned state?

    • @jasonantigua6825
      @jasonantigua6825 4 роки тому +3

      I don’t know! Which is usually the correct answer

    • @stephenkamenar
      @stephenkamenar 4 роки тому +3

      pretty simple. you just create them in that state.

    • @thattwodimensionalant4626
      @thattwodimensionalant4626 4 роки тому

      Farzher
      Except it’s not that simple and it’s far more interesting and complex than that.

    • @usaintwinnin7312
      @usaintwinnin7312 4 роки тому

      Buy not looking at it

    • @berated4541
      @berated4541 4 роки тому

      Easy, No one including yourself attempt to look at it or go near it and it should remain in its super-positioned state. It is the act of "disturbing" the quantum entanglement that makes it "definitive" or in the case of their example "large or small" end of the wishbone.

  • @berated4541
    @berated4541 4 роки тому

    To more concisely answer Chuck's initial question. "What makes it go from a super-position to one or the other, or at what point does this happen" It is "finite" once you attempt to "measure" or "view" the quantum entangled particles. So the exact second you look at the wish-bone is the exact second it is forced into one state or the other. A great example of this is illustrated in the Schrodinger's cat paradox.

  • @nikolajankovic3340
    @nikolajankovic3340 4 роки тому

    Thank you for blowing my mind on a regular basis.

  • @BlackEagleUSA
    @BlackEagleUSA 3 роки тому +3

    Please, if you love the concept of quantum mechanics, you need to go play The Outer Wilds. The game is all about quantum entanglement. I learned a lot. Just trust me on this one.

  • @caonabo2
    @caonabo2 4 роки тому +14

    Amazing video, I learned a lot. Chuck: I'm sending you to Harvard to study Cosmology. Once you graduate you can change your name to Chuck Sagan-Tyson and still be a Nice guy!🤣🤣🤣🤣

  • @keenanstewart2489
    @keenanstewart2489 4 роки тому

    As Colbert says ... Stay safe everyone .... Love these videos :)

  • @iloveamerica1966
    @iloveamerica1966 4 роки тому

    How about this:
    2:25 there are two ends of one wishbone wave function. When you look at your end of the wave function and superimpose your wave function upon it, the wishbone wave changes or "collapses", and the other end of the wave function changes with it.
    Or, the two ends were already changed and their sizes were set the moment you first interfered with the wishbone wave function at the dinner table.

  • @steviejd5803
    @steviejd5803 4 роки тому +10

    I love Neil, but did they actually explain it? I’m not sure.

    • @Mockle07
      @Mockle07 4 роки тому +4

      StevieJ D haha no, they absolutely did not! (Also a fan)

    • @mrlin1687
      @mrlin1687 3 роки тому

      Explanation - the mechanism of the universe is to randomly determine interaction!?!?!?!?!?!?!?

    • @siyamateta7521
      @siyamateta7521 3 роки тому +1

      Nobody ever explains it. They all don’t know all of them scientists, they don’t know, and they don’t understand

    • @LivFP
      @LivFP 3 роки тому

      You can't REALLY explain though can you

    • @hw_yozoraVODS
      @hw_yozoraVODS 3 роки тому +2

      If they could explain it we would already be taking advantage of this.

  • @Metalhorse_
    @Metalhorse_ 3 роки тому +6

    To all people living in the era when Quantum Mysteries are solved... I want you to know that I was here today and I believed these guys.

  • @darkpilsen
    @darkpilsen 3 роки тому

    Minute 9:45. Neil's mind completely blown.

  • @Madaba.
    @Madaba. 3 роки тому +2

    I've been a fan of the channel for a while now but I'm surprised that this Quantum entanglement video is in my recommendations now all of a sudden 😂.

  • @Scribe13013
    @Scribe13013 4 роки тому +8

    It's WISHBONE!

    • @StaticBlaster
      @StaticBlaster 3 роки тому

      lol. It could be Schrodinger's dog named Wishbone instead of his famous cat.

  • @michaeltovrea7947
    @michaeltovrea7947 4 роки тому +8

    Best way to end a relationship.."open this when you get to andromeda"

  • @floop_the_pigs2840
    @floop_the_pigs2840 4 роки тому

    Great video, you're all great

  • @abbosbekkhudayberganov820
    @abbosbekkhudayberganov820 Рік тому

    Chuck makes these so much more enjoyable to watch 😂😂😂

  • @BLADESTER128
    @BLADESTER128 4 роки тому +5

    I have a question in relation to quantum emtanglement actually. Ive tried looking it up but have been unable to find anything about it (things that use the same concepts but not the specific idea Im wondering about). The question is, what would be the consequences of taking a pair of entangled particles and "compressing" them or one to (micro) black holes? Ive seen questions where what would happen if an entangled particle was put in to a black hole (black hole information paradox solution) but it's not the same. In my idea would the superposition wave function collapse due to being influenced by gravity, or would they form perhaps a wormhole maybe, or even weirder things like one becoming anti gravity well (push instead of pull) to counter the black hole one, etc....
    Even though I study my knowledge of physics is unfortunately not as advanced as Id like it to be because life gets in the way and time management so itd be really nice to hear something about a question Ive had for years

    • @VDOTU5
      @VDOTU5 4 роки тому

      We need your question answered asap.

    • @baldeepsingh5471
      @baldeepsingh5471 4 роки тому +1

      No means an expert. I would be entitled to think that these particles are not really point particles. The wave function would collapse when we measure it to gives us the measurement. I don't think we can talk about 'squeezing' a wave function into a tiny space. Even if we did think of them as particles the Schwarzschild radius would be so small where it would be impossible to even detect such a black hole? Also, i think the act of compressing is the same as doing a measurement. So hence we know the property of the particle and its entangled pair. We haven't lost any information there.

    • @BLADESTER128
      @BLADESTER128 4 роки тому

      @@baldeepsingh5471 Im not exactly sure about that. On the one hand yes "squeezing" it would be in a way akin to measuring it so it could possibly cause a wave collapse, which does make a certain logical sense. As far as Im aware though photons have been entangled (its been a while but I do remember seeing a video on it somewhere) and also arent point particles, but theoretically light can be "concentrated" to one spot in space and form a black hole as well (a kugelblitz if I remember/spelled correctly). It has been a while since Ive read up on that though so Im not exactly sure of the requirements for one to exist. Even looking to the blackhole informatiom paradox solution though where theoretically an entangled particle can be dropped in to a pre existing black hole does that suggest that gravity has no effect on entanglement since it's a warping of spacetime and not a "real" force? I cant say really

  • @a9-x_youtuber165
    @a9-x_youtuber165 4 роки тому +3

    Scientists : *Breaths*
    Chuck : *WoOoOoW*

  • @sahar2303
    @sahar2303 3 роки тому

    We love Janna please bring her to the show more often!

  • @bricechartrand3808
    @bricechartrand3808 3 роки тому

    Chuck is asking the right question fr here! @4:20

  • @mathew7577
    @mathew7577 4 роки тому +5

    3:59 , we can’t have both, why? Well cuz that just not cool.😳😂😂 these scientists always trying to complicate stuff for no reason..

  • @sudiptosen3418
    @sudiptosen3418 4 роки тому +5

    But the most important question is...
    Was Janna Levin born on Jan 11?

  • @ryanpatten4976
    @ryanpatten4976 4 роки тому +1

    Chuck just adds the perfect questions that make what they are saying so much easier to understand for a non scientific standpoint

    • @Nextwavegamez
      @Nextwavegamez 2 роки тому

      Kinda makes ya think that’s why he’s there, he’s so helpful 🤝

  • @rafaelrodriguessampaio1740
    @rafaelrodriguessampaio1740 3 роки тому

    Jana you are amazing, and me too! Much love ❤️ 💕