When Plants Ruled the Earth ~ with Paleobotanist ALY BAUMGARTNER
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- Опубліковано 8 лип 2024
- Before humans, before dinosaurs - there were the plants. But not as we know them!
DR ALY BAUMGARTNER is the Paleontology Collections Manager and Paleobotonist at Sternberg Museum of Natural History. Describing herself as a 'plant time-traveller', she studies how fossil plants help us with our understanding of life on earth and changes in our environment.
MARK from Evolution Soup times-travels with Aly to dive deep into the weird origins of plants as well as some of the most amazing examples of botanical evolution out there - everything from bug-eating plants to nine-thousand-year-old trees...
#plants #botany #paleobotany
00:00 START
01:16 Aly's Background
05:13 What Is A Paleo Botanist?
08:26 Origin of Plants
18:23 Carnivorous Plants
21:53 Living Fossil Plants
26:58 Phytoliths
30:47 Domesticated Plants & Orchids
LINKS FOR ALY BAUMGARTNER:
Site: scientiaandveritas.wordpress....
Twitter: / paleolorax
Insta: / paleolorax
Sternberg Museum of Natural History: sternberg.fhsu.edu/
Facebook: / sternberg.museum
Lost Maples footage via 4Eyes GK
Corn Field via Noal Farm
Orchid Show via Charles Wood
Ancient forest animation Credit to : igp.colorado.edu/
#evolutionsoup #evolution #paleo #paleontology #paleoartist #Homosapiens #hominid #Darwin #cave #bone #fossils #Neanderthal #australopithecus #hominin #extinct #animals #science #anthropology #paleoanthropology #hobbit #species #africa #skull #skulls #plants #botany #paleobotany
EVOLUTION SOUP
UA-cam: / evolutionsoup
Facebook: / evolutionsoup
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Instagram: @evolution_soup
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Love how this channel has the kind of content you don't get anywhere else
Howdy! I'm a paleomycology student ( ancient fungi ) I very much appreciate your talk here & would like to add to the conversation if anyone is interested;
The parasatism of fungi BY orchids is a Huge reason why they have been so successful & so diverse, especially their exploitation of the mycorhizzial symbionts of trees- which allows the Orchid to exploite larger flora in their environments, by feeding off the nutrients produced by the mycorhizzia's host.
Paper:
Orchid-fungal evolutionary relations.
Mycoheterotrophy evolved from mixotrophic ancestors: Evidence in
Cymbidium (Orchidaceae) 2010.
Doi:10.1093/aob/mcq156
I love Aly's passion and enthusiasm regarding this fascinating subject. I learned a lot even at age 62. I only wish I had teachers like her growing up!!!
A (somewhat) minor correction. Fungi appear to have been on land long before any plants. Fungi would be the "original" life on land. Setting aside bacteria and such.
The fun guy also existed long before the first dad joke.
I got to wake up this morning and learned things about plants I didn’t know. Great interview, thanks.
Fantastic guest. On a personal note I went to weberstate College in the 80s the department chair was a paleobotanist. Dr Sidney Ash
Very informative. I almost didn't watch this because I thought plants were not that interesting. WRONG! Thank you very much for bringing this to UA-cam and to me. By the way, I'm 73 and still curious.
Dr Baumgartner is such a good guest. She’s incredibly knowledgeable in so many areas and obviously enthused about her career.
The oceans needed to settle down before anything could grow on land. A couple of billion years ago the moon was a lot closer to the Earth. A closer moon meant high tides were tsunamis. A closer moon also meant the moon revolved around the earth faster, too, meaning those pesky, high tide tsunamis came back within shorter time intervals than the tides of today return in.
Ahh man, sounds super gnarly dude.
The higher tides would only affect low-lying coastal regions. There were mountain ranges billions of years ago as high as any that exist today. Doubtful they were swept over by tsunami high tides twice a day.
@@huletnadof313 Depends on how far back you go. When the moon was closest to the earth tides were calculated to be a kilometer high. Your highest peaks would have been unaffected but tides that high would mean that most of the earth was "low lying coastal land" as you put it.
Fabulous enthusiasm 👍🏻👍🏻💜
Fascinating interview! Thank you! :-)
Great stuff, Aly, very enjoyable and great observations (A shout out the common descent podcast). This is a great channel.
She's amazing! Really enjoyed this episode.
I love this channel and podcast never stop
I'm actually studying for a sci fi show I'm writing. It's funny they bring that up
Great interview. Not exactly what I expected though. It would be really great to have someone really go into depth about the era when plants and fungus were first colonizing the land. Moss, early plants, giant Fungi, all of it. That's not something we usually get to hear about. :)
Excellent idea for an interview 😍
Great talk... Personally I suspect that viral interactions underpin a lot of this complexity.. a whole other level.
What you mean ruled? They still are
Very nice, at first I thought she was a teenager. I'm getting older.....
WHERE DID THE SEEDS COME FROM???????????????????????
Seeds were a later adaptation to life on land.
Kinda like eggs with shells were for vertebrates.
Check out how mosses reproduce, even today....
@@NullHand a barren planet, yeah,right.
Aly as in the Common Descent Aly? 😅
HI!
Yup!
So what is the one botanical mass extinciont that most paleobotanists agree on? And murder plants kill insects for defense I assume?
that asteroid killed plants and now we are killing plants
very good, Aly is tops!
questions were very good to and editing makes it easy on the eye. congrats.