Unit Economics for Startups | eCommerce, Software & Hardware

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  • Опубліковано 12 січ 2022
  • We calculate unit economics for some of the most common startup business models analyzing LTV & CAC. Excel template Included.
    ✅ Download the Excel template: bit.ly/uniteconom
    🚀 If you want to master the finance skills & frameworks to successfully scale technology startups, secure your spot in my "Finance for Startups" program, today: www.ericandrewsstartups.com/f...
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    ☑️ Twitter/X: / eric__andrews
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    Related Startup Videos:
    🚩 Unit Economics Playlist: • Unit Economics for Sta...
    🚩 How VCs Calculate Customer Retention & LTV: • Customer Retention & C...
    🚩 eCommerce Subscriptions Unit Economics & LTV • How to Calculate Unit ...
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    We learn about how to break down the unit economics for a startup or product. This is basically the most important single analysis you'll need to do if you are running or analyzing a business.
    The unit economics allow us to compare the customer lifetime value (lifetime gross profit of one customer) to the marketing cost required to onboard that same customer (customer acquisition cost). This effectively tells us whether our business is generating profits on the core product or now.
    This will basically be the first thing any venture capitalist will ask for as well. So it is key!
    Sections:
    0:20 definition of unit economics
    0:52 unit economics for ecommerce (first order vs. lifetime)
    5:52 unit economics for SaaS startup with LTV / CAC ratio discussion
    13:02 unit economics for hardware + software business (combo)
    By the end of this video, you will understand unit economics analysis - I guarantee it.
    If you have questions - leave a comment below and I'll try to help. Cheers!
    #uniteconomics #startups #venturecapital

КОМЕНТАРІ • 64

  • @eric_andrews
    @eric_andrews  Рік тому +1

    Questions? Let me know in the comments happy to discuss.
    🚀Also, if you want to learn how to systematically scale your startup without ending up as one of the 90% of startups that fail, check out my free training webinar ⇒ www.ericandrewsstartups.com/financeforstartups

  • @darrensapalo
    @darrensapalo 2 роки тому +2

    Thanks for walking us through the numbers.

  • @muhy1981
    @muhy1981 2 роки тому +1

    Avery time I see a new video of yours, I am amazed. Thank you for this

  • @AThakker29
    @AThakker29 2 роки тому +1

    Very simply explained. Thanks so much!

  • @닝닝닝
    @닝닝닝 2 роки тому

    Thanks it's very helpful

  • @KatrinaLainsbury
    @KatrinaLainsbury Рік тому

    SO HELPFULL!!

  • @gungunaremusic5988
    @gungunaremusic5988 Рік тому

    Thanks for your valuable video

  • @babacarkane1027
    @babacarkane1027 Рік тому

    Very well explained. Thanks for sharing

  • @MoneyFold
    @MoneyFold 2 роки тому +1

    Amazing videos, many thanks 😊 🙏

  • @oriehi_raphael_paul
    @oriehi_raphael_paul 16 днів тому

    Great video!

  • @ajeet.y
    @ajeet.y 8 місяців тому

    This is great stuff, this helped me solving a business case study

  • @aisyahaisyah3564
    @aisyahaisyah3564 Рік тому

    Absolute gold! Thank u so much

  • @MarkAlex
    @MarkAlex 2 роки тому

    Hi Eric, could you please help in preparation of startup business plan and financial model for the purpose of presenting them to VC and angel investors?

  • @zgidwitz
    @zgidwitz Рік тому

    Thank you!

  • @siamakfarjami2116
    @siamakfarjami2116 Рік тому

    Hi Eric, great content, thank you

  • @conradoandreatta6914
    @conradoandreatta6914 Місяць тому

    Very helpful, at the moment im trying to build up the company, and I consider this of paramount importance. Thanks mate

  • @gwwyl
    @gwwyl 2 роки тому

    Great content! Thank you

  • @robertvanderbailes1295
    @robertvanderbailes1295 2 місяці тому

    Very clear and helpful

  • @himanshitripathi6734
    @himanshitripathi6734 2 місяці тому

    Wowww.......the explanation is just so amazing

  • @thetanuagrawal
    @thetanuagrawal 2 роки тому +1

    The best channel on this earth, lots of love from India.

  • @thecyberlord
    @thecyberlord 2 роки тому +1

    I have been new to this startup world and this information is great. I would like to ask only one thing where should i start learning from your playlists. All the information looks so tempting. Amazing video.

    • @eric_andrews
      @eric_andrews  2 роки тому

      Glad to hear it! I would start with the startup founder series playlist as that will give you a very broad overview of all the most important dimensions of startups. The advanced modeling for analysts goes a lot deeper on technical financial modeling and analysis which may or may not be valuable to you depending on what your focus is. Enjoy!
      Startup founder series: ua-cam.com/play/PLdoBuNNnCmdVx_-h9ePRdP_3UGDPKvN12.html

    • @thecyberlord
      @thecyberlord 2 роки тому +1

      @@eric_andrews Thank you

  • @masoodhussain1967
    @masoodhussain1967 2 роки тому

    thumbs up from pk :)

  • @lavettevxoxo
    @lavettevxoxo 2 роки тому

    🔥🔥🔥🔥

  • @SimonCurrey
    @SimonCurrey 7 місяців тому

    Excellent video. I am hoping the template arrives. We are a content platform and need to get our heads around our users economic value. Especially early authors. Who may need to invest £10K of their time. However, they get a payback.

    • @eric_andrews
      @eric_andrews  7 місяців тому

      Sometimes it takes 5-10 minutes to send, good luck with your startup!

  • @stangerkd
    @stangerkd Рік тому

    Wow

  • @aziz6691
    @aziz6691 4 місяці тому

    Hi Eric, why not include the operational expenses in the COGS? Like the salaries of the engineers, sales and generally all the employees. Thank you so much for this!

    • @eric_andrews
      @eric_andrews  3 місяці тому +1

      From a unit economics standpoint, we are focused on direct costs, not indirect costs (opex). That means costs where if you sell 1 additional unit, all of the direct costs also increase 1 for 1. If you sell 10 additional units tomorrow, there will be a CAC on each unit and direct costs will also increase for each unit. Will you need 10 addition units of an engineer's salary? No. So the idea is that you need to make money on your gross profit - CAC at the unit level, and only then do you have a chance to pay for all your indirect costs. If you don't make a profit in your unit economics, you'll never make enough profit to pay all your employees and still have additional money left over.

  • @stephanorose4385
    @stephanorose4385 Рік тому

    Do you have a sample of that spreadsheet @Eric Andrews?

    • @eric_andrews
      @eric_andrews  Рік тому

      Yes right there in the description it's available to download for free :)

  • @zr246
    @zr246 2 роки тому

    Can you do a tutorial on Data As A Service for example Planet Labs the space company which sells data and leverages that as a financial moat

    • @eric_andrews
      @eric_andrews  2 роки тому

      I'll put it on my content list, thanks for the idea!

    • @zr246
      @zr246 2 роки тому

      @@eric_andrews bless you mate!

  • @M-um2vf
    @M-um2vf 8 місяців тому

    Hi Eric, Do you have this spreadsheet available as a google sheet?

    • @eric_andrews
      @eric_andrews  8 місяців тому

      Just download the Excel, drop into a google drive, and open as a google sheet

  • @SP-bw3zp
    @SP-bw3zp 2 роки тому

    good

  • @DesigningWithLaura
    @DesigningWithLaura 2 роки тому

    Where do you put OPEX when it's for SaaS

    • @eric_andrews
      @eric_andrews  2 роки тому

      Good question. The only OPEX included in unit economics are sales & marketing. The reason is because unit economics is focused on what costs are associated with each UNIT sold, so the regular fixed costs in OPEX generally won't fluctuate whether we sell 5 vs. 50 units, so we exclude them for this type of analysis.

  • @gajanangunjal2878
    @gajanangunjal2878 3 місяці тому

    So unit econimics is calualted for one cusomter. but this unit economics is also average of all the customer & considered as one customer. Am i correct?

  • @user-du5nk1kn4v
    @user-du5nk1kn4v Рік тому

    「もっと多くの人が必要なので、このビデオをもっと

  • @kacperjurasz5142
    @kacperjurasz5142 2 роки тому

    Great content Andrew. I ve been watching you for a while now and right now I am trying to land a startup financial analyst job in Berlin. Would you be interested in 1 on 1 consultations? Thanks!

    • @eric_andrews
      @eric_andrews  2 роки тому +1

      Hi, thanks for the message. Apologies that I'm not available for 1-1 with my schedule but my next Finance for Startups cohort would probably be valuable for you, and we do a lot of livestreams in it where I do open Q&A. If not just make sure you watch my 3 statement financial model video, one of the startup financial models like the marketplace, the DCF model, and the interview prep stuff and you should be pretty prepared 👍

    • @kacperjurasz5142
      @kacperjurasz5142 2 роки тому

      @@eric_andrews I have been through your videos and I have made it to the second round of recruitment, but then I got a case study to solve. I had to make 5 year forecast with detailed revenue build using provided BS, PnL, Sales and head count and unfortunately I didnt pass that stage. I hope I will be able to join the next cohort and ask about it then!

    • @eric_andrews
      @eric_andrews  2 роки тому +1

      @@kacperjurasz5142 Sorry to hear it but you will be 10X better for it going into your next interview...just keep learning! Anyway, hope to see you in the cohort. Cheers!

  • @masemstorytv
    @masemstorytv 2 роки тому

    Thanks for your insight but I can't view your work , so make it bold for me

  • @amiral-arnaouti4662
    @amiral-arnaouti4662 2 роки тому

    Great video!