02 - Sinusoidal AC Voltage Sources in Circuits, Part 1

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  • Опубліковано 22 сер 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 132

  • @sage21lh40
    @sage21lh40 3 роки тому +96

    Sir Your the best teacher I ever watch. Please teach us all lessons for free. you didn't just help students like me but instead you actually helping the whole world.

    • @alemswazzu
      @alemswazzu 3 роки тому +17

      Please teach all lessons for free? Does he not have the right to make a living?
      I hate people asking for free stuff.

    • @sage21lh40
      @sage21lh40 3 роки тому +4

      @@alemswazzu imagine he actually can make a huge channel from teaching lessons free, you should've think that way. That is smarter way to make money..

    • @luisrodriguez-baz1323
      @luisrodriguez-baz1323 2 роки тому +1

      @@alemswazzu I hate you

    • @spectrathonic2981
      @spectrathonic2981 2 роки тому +4

      @@alemswazzu nobody said he CANT make a living off of it? It's just really helpful for those students who cant pay for online help especially since we are so open to it, it's just difficult to find the right online teachings that are free for students

    • @abhi8954
      @abhi8954 Рік тому

      @@sage21lh40 bb

  • @danmalim6919
    @danmalim6919 5 днів тому

    Been an EE for 40yrs
    This the best explanation of basic AC ciruit analysis.

  • @JeanMcBean
    @JeanMcBean 2 місяці тому +1

    im doing mechatronics and to be honest , my grade in maths went up to +60 since ive watched your stuff , you are really the best at this, thank you sooo much 🏁

  • @yutisliud8991
    @yutisliud8991 9 місяців тому +5

    5 years later and still helping students like me thank you sir . Tried to find these type of explanation all over the net happy i found it .

  • @Ayy2Z
    @Ayy2Z 4 роки тому +33

    Thanks for this, it was really helpful. I appreciate how when you teach you don't gloss over things assuming prior knowledge and make sure to explain it or at least let people know it exists so they can brush up on their knowledge of it, many teachers leave me confused as they aren't bad at explaining the concept itself but I can't identify what I don't know.

  • @searchin4music
    @searchin4music 3 роки тому +3

    man - I´ve studied in many different fields in my life and I know I´m pretty good at teaching myself. But you - Sir, my hat off to you, you have a gift.

  • @chrisccs2112
    @chrisccs2112 3 роки тому +4

    I wish you had of been my teacher when I was studying electronic servicing at college. My understanding would of been worlds better.

  • @Saskia-uz4ds
    @Saskia-uz4ds 2 роки тому +3

    Thanks, you are wonderful at explaining this stuff. I am.a total beginner and I am happy to have you answer my questions in an easy understandable way!

  • @frankroper3274
    @frankroper3274 2 роки тому +1

    I'm an A/C tech or was and I never needed to know this but I watched Jason's multiplication courses...you can do 2 digits in your head! It took me 2 days to get the 3 digit x 3 digit down because I kept leaving out a step but I got it now. I saw his course today that said can you multiply 45x45 in your heard or 45 squared...I looked at it for 4 seconds and said 2025. Checked it on the calculator and bullseye! I couldn't believe it!

    • @relaxingnoisewhite4968
      @relaxingnoisewhite4968 9 місяців тому

      It's good to challenge yourself like this. Keep up and you'll be the best version of yourself🙌

  • @n3ro-tulip
    @n3ro-tulip 4 місяці тому

    Fantastic teacher with an excellent way of explaining things. The perfect amount of detail. Thank you sir.
    I have my very first electrical circuits university exam in 10 hours. Thank you for your help.

  • @truth3411
    @truth3411 Рік тому +1

    I came to just learn about the phase angle but your explanation of the angular frequency gave me a much better understanding of the equation as a whole. Many thanks!

  • @seanyan1715
    @seanyan1715 2 роки тому +2

    He is really talented with teaching, I love these extremely clear explanations.

  • @felixcat4346
    @felixcat4346 5 років тому +5

    Thanks for posting. Anyone interested in knowing how an oscilloscope works should view this .

  • @tassnimfairuz2326
    @tassnimfairuz2326 2 роки тому +1

    AssalamuAlaikum sir, u r the savior of my eee courses literally. because of u, I am doing quite well in my course. Thank you.

  • @burakcolak5273
    @burakcolak5273 3 роки тому +3

    You are the best math majority physics teacher I never had, thank you so much!

  • @abdussalamraisarsya8152
    @abdussalamraisarsya8152 3 роки тому +5

    english is my 2nd language, but i'm more understand watching this video rather than my lecturer in my univ that speak my first language(indonesian)

  • @snakenaked1790
    @snakenaked1790 3 роки тому +3

    The way he explains is absolute genius.

  • @mohammedviso2269
    @mohammedviso2269 6 років тому +22

    Thanks a lot for these lessons

  • @riofloridonelson3989
    @riofloridonelson3989 Рік тому

    Best teacher in online platform......

  • @ecn6206
    @ecn6206 11 місяців тому

    You just explained in 20 minutes what my teacher failed to get me to understand after two 8 hour lessons

  • @sridharchitta7321
    @sridharchitta7321 2 роки тому +1

    A sinewave depicts movements in the form of waves. It has a datum, rapid, slowing and steady growth in one direction for a quarter cycle with reference to a datum (a reference), and then slow and faster decay in one direction for the next quarter cycle, and all these elements again in the opposite direction (reversal) of the forward movement for the next half-cycle. It has peaks and valleys.
    In essence, the sinewave is a perfect embodiment of oscillatory movements like springs and quantities like voltage. It retains its waveshape when added to another sinewave of the same frequency and arbitrary phase and is the only periodic waveform which has this property.
    The charges in a resistor subject to a sinusoidal voltage do not migrate elsewhere on the average. They merely slosh back and forth, so to say, over each cycle without a change in their position when the resistor was not energised.
    Electrostatics and circuits belong to one science not two. To learn the operation of circuits it is instructive to understand Current, the conduction process and Voltage at the fundamental level as in the following two videos:
    i. ua-cam.com/video/TTtt28b1dYo/v-deo.html and
    ii. ua-cam.com/video/8BQM_xw2Rfo/v-deo.html
    A sinusoidal voltage generator operates by separating charges for the positive half-cycle in one direction initially rapidly and slowing down and momentarily halting when its voltage is at the positive peak, and then gradually reuniting the separated charges to make the separation zero; when all charges reunite, the generator voltage is zero. The negative half-cycle now commences, when the generator operates by separating
    charges in the opposite direction initially rapidly and slowing down and momentarily halting when its voltage is at the negative peak, and then gradually reuniting the charges to make their separation zero; when all charges reunite, the generator voltage is zero. It then begins the next positive half-cycle followed by the negative half-cycle and the process repeats.
    The last frame References in video #1 lists textbook 4 which discusses these topics in more detail using a unified approach and provides an intuitive understanding of sinusoidal steady-state voltages and currents in capacitive and inductive circuits.

  • @deniscotter525
    @deniscotter525 4 роки тому +2

    Jason you are excellent, students need to know about you,

  • @stephen8328
    @stephen8328 2 роки тому

    Best teacher ever. Thank you so much. Literal lifesaver

  • @rosasantanna
    @rosasantanna 3 роки тому +1

    AMAZING!!! thank you for such a complete explanation! helped me a lot. Best wishes from Brazil!

  • @QueenDee-cb7gd
    @QueenDee-cb7gd 3 роки тому +2

    You are a great teacher and I am very excited about electrical engineering subject for I now understand, because of you, #subscribed

  • @virtualtreadmillwalknature1488
    @virtualtreadmillwalknature1488 2 роки тому

    Best teacher ever.. Well explained.

  • @atclasses236
    @atclasses236 5 років тому +4

    Excellent lecture ...An Indian

  • @adjoshi2423
    @adjoshi2423 Рік тому

    You’re a literal God sir, thankyou so much

  • @albertpicher832
    @albertpicher832 8 місяців тому

    Thanks a lot. Really good quality.

  • @ElectricalEngineeringApp
    @ElectricalEngineeringApp Рік тому

    Thanks Jason

  • @SamiAlex-gu1ew
    @SamiAlex-gu1ew 9 місяців тому

    You are really good teacher. May good blessed you.❤❤😊

  • @cw4933
    @cw4933 8 місяців тому

    Better than a full semester in ece

  • @tiagocarreira501
    @tiagocarreira501 4 роки тому

    Great video. Very clear explanation, u taught better than my college teachers and u dont speak my Mother tongue

  • @honestman276
    @honestman276 3 роки тому

    Thanks. From Bangladesh.

  • @Kunfucious577
    @Kunfucious577 Рік тому

    Thank you for making this available

  • @soap924
    @soap924 3 роки тому

    Starting my senior year tomorrow, I will definitely be back

  • @ibrahimtolba2215
    @ibrahimtolba2215 Рік тому

    king 👑 thanks teacher

  • @loverboy1760
    @loverboy1760 4 роки тому

    Very good and calm teacher.

  • @habeebabdullahi8535
    @habeebabdullahi8535 4 роки тому +2

    thanks for this wonderful tutorial

  • @danielleshaffer620
    @danielleshaffer620 Рік тому

    Incredible teaching! Thank you so much!!!!

  • @johnspence8141
    @johnspence8141 2 роки тому

    You should send them to a sin curve explanation so that they would understand this relationship. A sine or cosine curve is based on a circle, which has 360 degrees or 2PI to go around once (the period). So the normal PERIOD of a sine curve (or cosine curve it follows the same rule, cosine curves are just sine curves 90 degrees out of phase, more functions study required) y=sin(x) is 2PI. As an example the period in this equation y=sin(2x) would be controlled by that 2, and oddly enough that 2 DOES NOT double the period, it halves it (more functions study required), so curve y=cos(2x) is 180 degrees. If I wrote y=sin(1/2 x), I would do the inverse, DOUBLE my period to 720 degrees. If I WANT TO GET rid of the 360 period ENTIRELY to work in lets say seconds, and turn it into a period of 1, I would write this: y=sin(2PIx). I'm actually dividing (NOT MULTIPLYING) the period by 2pi to bring it down to a period of 1 (2pi/2pi =1)). By making the OMEGA =2PIf, you are actually doing everything you need to do in one go. You are wiping out the old period of 2pi and bringing it down to 1, and you are now inserting the new frequency. Now you would think by putting in 400 you would be making the period 400 long, but you aren't...you are making it 1/400 long, or 1/400 of a second, which means it gets 400 wavelengths (periods) through in 1 second....which is the definition of 400 Hz. By putting my frequency value in there, I am getting exactly what I want. So in this equation: y=sin (wx)), and w=2PI400, the 2pi gets rid of the old period of the cricle and brings it down to 1, and the 400 makes the new period/wavelength (they are the same thing) 1/400 of a second long. So if my frequency I want to demonstrate is 400 Hz, I would put y=sin(400(2pi)x) or y=sin (800PIx). The 2 PI gets rid of my normal 360 period and makes my new period 1, and the 400 (the T in the electrical equation) is making my new period 1/400. That is why frequency = 1/period, because when we use the term frequency we are saying how many wavelengths (periods) do we squeeze in there in 1 second. Visit desmos.com and fool around with y=cos(f(2PIx), and it will allow you to put a slider in for f...whatever frequency you set to f, the graph will show you the resulting graph.

  • @sakit4829
    @sakit4829 3 роки тому

    best.teacher.ever

  • @naderhumood1199
    @naderhumood1199 Рік тому

    Great job Sir.......Thank you very much .

  • @anoopaji1469
    @anoopaji1469 3 роки тому

    Very useful video.
    Thanks for sharing.

  • @tiaanvandenberg5328
    @tiaanvandenberg5328 5 років тому +3

    Another question on the same issue. How do i calculate time?
    Q: A 50Hz sinusoidal voltage has an rms value of 200v. The initial instantaneous voltage is zero and rising positively. Find the TIME taken for the voltage to reach a value of 141.4 V for the first time.
    Please help with this also. I just need step by step examples.
    I am studying on my own. And the handbooks does not show everything.

  • @tresajessygeorge210
    @tresajessygeorge210 Рік тому

    THANK YOU... SIR...!!!

  • @stewartnas
    @stewartnas 3 роки тому

    I really like this is very helpful to me.

  • @RezaMarz
    @RezaMarz Місяць тому

    Thanks.

  • @devrazdesilva17
    @devrazdesilva17 2 місяці тому

    Love from 🇮🇳

  • @sugarglass211
    @sugarglass211 2 роки тому

    my professor should watch your lessons…

  • @Just__Halal
    @Just__Halal 3 роки тому

    It is very helpful sir, I really appreciate 🙏.

  • @izzatullokanoatov370
    @izzatullokanoatov370 6 років тому +4

    Great tutorial, Thank you for this lesson.

  • @saragad4008
    @saragad4008 4 роки тому +2

    Thank you 🌸

  • @sallaklamhayyen9876
    @sallaklamhayyen9876 3 роки тому

    top teacher
    Thank you so much

  • @jackasotarex
    @jackasotarex 3 роки тому

    You are fantastic!

  • @happinessnh2563
    @happinessnh2563 Місяць тому

    I have this question please help I don’t know what to do with this 180 degrees: two similar 3phase,star connected alternators connected in parallel.each alternator has a synchronous impedance of 3,75+j12.5 per phase.the speeds of the alternators were changed so that their EMFs were 180degrees out of phase relatively to each other.The excitation of a machine A was udjusted so that its open-circuit voltage was 2,2KV. If the current circulating between the two machines was 32A.calculate:
    1.open-circuit Volta of an alternator of B ,assuming that it was bigger than that of alternator A
    2.the Terminal voltage
    3. The synchronous power

  • @vineshvinod4603
    @vineshvinod4603 3 роки тому

    very good class

  • @chethankumar1541
    @chethankumar1541 Рік тому

    Tqsm sir

  • @sohailjanjua123
    @sohailjanjua123 3 роки тому

    Hi, I like your lecture.Thanks

  • @user-se1ej2jo7f
    @user-se1ej2jo7f 10 місяців тому

    exelent

  • @johnarchieleysa2293
    @johnarchieleysa2293 4 роки тому

    Very helpful.

  • @thianchingtombing7937
    @thianchingtombing7937 5 років тому +2

    Wow cool board

  • @Sardar-wd1no
    @Sardar-wd1no 3 роки тому

    GOD thank u i finally get it

  • @aaronjoshuasarmiento6539
    @aaronjoshuasarmiento6539 5 років тому +1

    Thank you so much Sir!

  • @ChairModeActivateBup
    @ChairModeActivateBup 4 роки тому

    I love it thank you very much

  • @suhayyabatool9718
    @suhayyabatool9718 3 роки тому +1

    What is the independent phase of sinousidal voltage?? Tell me

  • @Festus2022
    @Festus2022 2 роки тому +1

    Sir, Why did you use v=Vcos(theta) instead of v=Vsin(theta). I've seen both online. You quickly said "we could use either one". How is that possible?
    Wouldn't you need to be told the Voltage @ time =0 in order to calculate the instantaneous voltage after a given time period?

    • @jeremyjacomowitz5666
      @jeremyjacomowitz5666 2 роки тому

      You can use either of them as long as you take into account the 90 degree phase difference between the two signals

  • @CHEESYhairyGASH
    @CHEESYhairyGASH 3 роки тому

    Superb

  • @andrewmiller7415
    @andrewmiller7415 9 місяців тому

    Can someone PLEASE clarify. We were always told that electronic circuits are typically in DC…..why are we still talking about SIN and COS if we are in DC. This is very confusing. Is it Current that doesn’t shift positive or negative, or is it Voltage ???

  • @emir650
    @emir650 3 роки тому

    Thank you so much !

  • @fiddlesticks6146
    @fiddlesticks6146 3 роки тому

    THANK YOU SO MUCH

  • @Censz
    @Censz 3 роки тому

    Amazing: Fast but not too fast, coherent, easy to understand 10/10

  • @Samsung-it5zn
    @Samsung-it5zn 6 років тому +1

    Thanks

  • @tmst2199
    @tmst2199 4 роки тому

    The fact that this guy worked at our public space agency (NASA) says a lot for his care in relating important concepts. IMO, our priorities are screwed up to the degree that NASA has to fight for every dollar of funding compared to private military programs.

    • @MathAndScience
      @MathAndScience  4 роки тому +1

      Thank you and yes I agree! Priorities are screwed up. Remember, dinosaurs might still be here if they had a space program. We have one, but do t fund it well :-/

    • @tmst2199
      @tmst2199 4 роки тому

      @@MathAndScience Kewl. Great to hear from you. "Dinosaurs" being the grizzled old engineers who were replaced by accountants and political hacks?

  • @Rene_Christensen
    @Rene_Christensen 3 роки тому

    Nice. But what you call amplitude is magnitude. It does not vary whereas the sin wave variation plotted is the amplitude which changes.

  • @sohailjanjua123
    @sohailjanjua123 4 роки тому

    Hi I like your video

  • @qailalili3509
    @qailalili3509 4 роки тому

    Thanks a lot

  • @fhachichagiga1441
    @fhachichagiga1441 4 роки тому

    Thank​ you

  • @brianmcdonough1685
    @brianmcdonough1685 3 роки тому

    I have a question about the derivation of the instanteous power - specifically when the current phase is shifted by thetaI. If I went to phasor land and multipled the original volts (120cost(wt+thetaV)) time amps (120cost(wt+thetaI)) I would get V*I@angle(thetaV+thetaI). After doing the phase shift according to the demonstrated calculation (and the formal published power formula) I am now at (thetaV MINUS thetaI). How do I reconcile this mathematically?

  • @sokphann5999
    @sokphann5999 4 роки тому

    you taught very well really , i learned a lot from you !!!

  • @Minds2Motion
    @Minds2Motion 4 роки тому

    Thanks for this video :)

  • @galactusisapuss
    @galactusisapuss Рік тому

    Is angular frequency the same as angular velocity?

  • @blackcat-mp7kh
    @blackcat-mp7kh 4 роки тому

    grt lecture but wish other lectures to be free

  • @bonganemathebula7556
    @bonganemathebula7556 3 роки тому +1

    The equation V(t) = VmCos(wt + phi) you are saying Cos(wt +phi) varies between plus or minus 1, this implies that Vm is ALWAYS 1...is it correct to make that conclusion?

  • @saeedsobhani1981
    @saeedsobhani1981 5 місяців тому

    What types of job I can get with circuit analysis knowledge, besides teaching. I’m very bad at teaching?

  • @mzd8184
    @mzd8184 5 років тому

    Great lesson thank you

  • @venkateshch3765
    @venkateshch3765 4 роки тому

    Sir in sinusoidal I think the eqn should be in sine but you have used cosine why sir can you clarify??

  • @sudhirsharma3435
    @sudhirsharma3435 3 роки тому

    Is there any specific reason to use cos function in voltage and current equation, why usually all books shows these equations in cos function rather than sine.

    • @MathAndScience
      @MathAndScience  3 роки тому +1

      No good reason. Cos and sin are exactly the same and only differ by a phase shift. I think using cos is just for historical reasons.

  • @StunningBaboon
    @StunningBaboon 5 років тому

    cheers mate

  • @DIvya-hi6of
    @DIvya-hi6of 3 роки тому

    Sir can an ac graph (voltage vs time) be unsymmetric , I mean can the positive half and negative half can have different amplitude ....?????🤔🤔

    • @slappy8714
      @slappy8714 2 роки тому

      Shifting the function along the vertical axis vertical axis is dc offset, but strange spikes in an oscilloscope's graph is typically noise.

  • @cambejakeaustine3921
    @cambejakeaustine3921 3 роки тому

    if i have youtube premium can i watch your full course?

  • @nazianhossain8110
    @nazianhossain8110 3 роки тому

    Link to the next lesson plz

  • @talongaming334
    @talongaming334 3 роки тому

    is the angular frequency similar to the inductive reactance?

    • @Smmmile
      @Smmmile 3 роки тому

      The angular frequency = w
      Inductive Reactance = wL

  • @medchaine8502
    @medchaine8502 3 роки тому

    For which level???

  • @Akwardturtle
    @Akwardturtle 2 роки тому

    Very indepeth, I'm not trying to be an engineer just pass a cert exam. I understand alot but ot lost.

  • @dtalmood
    @dtalmood 3 роки тому +1

    Oh man i remember learning this in precalc like 3 years ago lmao

  • @kentw3137
    @kentw3137 3 роки тому

    love

  • @lakindutheekshana9474
    @lakindutheekshana9474 3 роки тому

    Plz mention other parts ...not found

    • @slappy8714
      @slappy8714 2 роки тому

      No, that's the whole equation. Amplitude, angular velocity, time and phase shift are the variables that you need.

  • @mademoisellepunk777
    @mademoisellepunk777 3 роки тому

    Anyone knows the name of this gentleman ?

  • @tiaanvandenberg5328
    @tiaanvandenberg5328 5 років тому

    I am busy with electrotechnics exams. . I have a question that you could possibly explain in a video please.
    It says. The current equation for a circuit is i=200 sin 628t.
    What are the values of:
    1. Rms current
    2. The frequency
    3. The instantaneous value of the current when t is 2milli seconds.
    Question 3. Is a problem for me. How do you calculate with time?
    Help would be appreciated

    • @hamedismail5703
      @hamedismail5703 5 років тому

      are U buy it?

    • @daveanderson7716
      @daveanderson7716 5 років тому +3

      RMS=0. 707*i
      2*pi*f=628, calculate for f
      Substitute t=0.002 into your equation