How Genghis Khan Supplied his Army - Mongol Logistics Documentary

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  • Опубліковано 22 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 819

  • @KingsandGenerals
    @KingsandGenerals  3 роки тому +86

    🤩 Download Brutal Age NOW: bit.ly/2MsSiRj 🤑 Use our promo code 21CED6G to receive $200 rewards! How to use it? 1) Upgrade your Stronghold to Lv.4. 2) Tap the "Blue Bird" or the event portal at the top right. 3) Find and tap "Player Invitation" event in "Recommended". 4) Enter the Invitation Code then tap Use.🌟Become a legendary Warchief!

    • @fullmetalalchemist9126
      @fullmetalalchemist9126 3 роки тому +3

      Please do a video on the Kremlin thank you

    • @marcus4046
      @marcus4046 3 роки тому +7

      Me:Time to do some homework and get my room in tip top shape!
      Kings and Generals: Want to learn how Postural Nomads effectively ran a army's supply lines that helped them forge a empire?
      Me: *sighs* here I go clicking again.

    • @SAVAGE-oe3fg
      @SAVAGE-oe3fg 3 роки тому +1

      Please do a video on the Boers

    • @ES.0121
      @ES.0121 3 роки тому +1

      great documentary

    • @salaarfarooq4841
      @salaarfarooq4841 3 роки тому +1

      I'd like to ask, when will the next video of early muslim conquests come out ?

  • @brokenbridge6316
    @brokenbridge6316 3 роки тому +578

    The Mongols didn't just know how to fight and intimidate their enemies. They also knew how to feed themselves and survive in some very tough environments. This video was great. My compliments to all those who made this video a reality.

    • @Potatoman1578
      @Potatoman1578 3 роки тому +30

      Hard to think any tougher environment than the Mongolian steppes in Eurasia. It can get scorching hot in the summer and freezing cold in the winter similiar to Siberia.

    • @Suleimenoff
      @Suleimenoff 3 роки тому +12

      @@pinchevulpes yeah it's very salty and hard/dry. Turkic people also used those. You can approximate it if you salt cottage cheese, form it into small round compressed bits (a piece of cloth would be used to squeeze any water out) and then dried. They go great with beer :)

    • @krankarvolund7771
      @krankarvolund7771 3 роки тому +3

      @@pinchevulpes I'm not sure it was the first nutrition bars, a lot of peoples have their recipes of travel food full of nutriments, such as pemmican ^^

    • @brokenbridge6316
      @brokenbridge6316 3 роки тому +1

      @@Potatoman1578----Yeah that sounds like a tough environment to live in. Thanks for replying.

    • @brokenbridge6316
      @brokenbridge6316 3 роки тому +1

      @@pinchevulpes---What a nice fun fact. Thanks for replying.

  • @buh357
    @buh357 3 роки тому +463

    In Mongol, we say,
    if you kill an animal
    use all parts except breath.

    • @SulejManization
      @SulejManization 3 роки тому +4

      What does it imply?

    • @mortache
      @mortache 3 роки тому +49

      @@SulejManization it just emphasizes the use of every part of its body

    • @user-lc5nd6ed3h
      @user-lc5nd6ed3h 3 роки тому +5

      Хаха бүр яг шүү бид ч малын бүх юмыг ашигладаг ард түмэн л дээ.

    • @notbobrosss3670
      @notbobrosss3670 3 роки тому +20

      @@SulejManization I think it’s the same as the saying waste not want not. Use everything waste nothing.

    • @SulejManization
      @SulejManization 3 роки тому +2

      Thanks brothers, i got that part, yet why do they mention breath?? Is there any deeper meaning with that?

  • @carlosnevarez4003
    @carlosnevarez4003 3 роки тому +894

    Ah.... Logistics... The Mongols sure did have a unique way of carrying out their logistics. Genghis Khan sure was a practical dude.

  • @jonaw.2153
    @jonaw.2153 3 роки тому +290

    I never really thought about this before, but their supply chains must have been pretty complicated. The Romans had the brilliant idea of laying paved roads, but I've never heard of Mongolian logistics before. Sure to be an interesting video!

    • @Codabear89
      @Codabear89 3 роки тому +47

      @Вхламинго i’m sure you’re as aware of the logistics of the many native american tribes, as I am of the Mongolians’. Don’t shame people for seeking knowledge

    • @Suleimenoff
      @Suleimenoff 3 роки тому +23

      @Вхламинго it's not lack of education, rather Eurocentric education. If anything happened to the east of Poland it did not happen.

    • @JJJBunney001
      @JJJBunney001 3 роки тому +10

      @Вхламинго Thats not a fair assessment. I can guarantee that you didn't learn a lot of world history in minute detail from school. You have to go out and either studying certain periods of history or be a history buff like most of us here are to learn this stuff. I don't live in the US but I too wasn't aware of a lot of the details presented in this video.
      At the end of the day, you don't know what you don't know and you should never shame someone for a lack of knowledge

    • @googane7755
      @googane7755 3 роки тому +6

      Exactly, they were their own supply train. This is what allowed the mongols to campaign thousands of kilometres away from their homeland years on end and is what made nomadic armies stand out among its contemporaries. Something like this has never since been replicated in any future militaries.

    • @krankarvolund7771
      @krankarvolund7771 3 роки тому +9

      @Вхламинго No, peoples says "I was never taught this", because what K&G teach is often specialized military history, it's not a thing you can fit in any history programm ^^
      Firstly, because history at school tries to be less about battles and dates, and more about societies and how we learn about history. Secondly, because hours are counted, and pedadoy is a matter of repetition, meaning programms often repeat the same thing several times to make sure it's known.
      Mongol's logistics is maybe taught in Mongolia, but globally, I don't see how it would be more than general culture to anyone in the world ^^
      It's interesting, but it should be learned outside of school ^^

  • @ThorrorkAirsoft
    @ThorrorkAirsoft 3 роки тому +111

    I want to thank you all at Kings and Generals for supplying us viewers with free documentaries of absolutely stunning quality. To be honest the quality of your videos are in many ways even better than those on TV. This is one of the few channels I watch every single video from, each at least as good as the previous!

    • @theawesomeman9821
      @theawesomeman9821 3 роки тому +4

      Wish the History Channel would take note on how to tell history from this channel

    • @liammurphy2725
      @liammurphy2725 3 роки тому

      @@dharmdevil So true.

    • @lesROKnoobz
      @lesROKnoobz 3 роки тому

      This channel really is amazing. If I had the money I'd be dropping a good chunk on them.

  • @HistoryOfRevolutions
    @HistoryOfRevolutions 3 роки тому +306

    Kublai Khan once stated:
    "I have heard that one can conquer the empire on horseback, but one cannot govern it on horseback"

    • @lyhthegreat
      @lyhthegreat 3 роки тому +4

      @Вхламинго google search says otherwise..seems like this is a quote from Kublai instead of genghis..

    • @caniform-craze2080
      @caniform-craze2080 3 роки тому +22

      @@lyhthegreat "I have heard" implies that Kublai heard this quote from someone else. Probably from the Khitan scholar mentioned above.

    • @mertinibus
      @mertinibus 3 роки тому +2

      @Bozkurt postuna bürünmüş yobaz AraB devesi seeing how short the huns lasted, the joke really is on them ngl

    • @storm0fnova
      @storm0fnova 3 роки тому +2

      @Вхламинго hence the "i have heard" cause it was Genghis who told his grandson.

    • @QWERTY-gp8fd
      @QWERTY-gp8fd 3 роки тому +2

      @@storm0fnova he told it to his son ogodei. kublai was around 10 when chingis khan died.

  • @GeorgeEstregan828
    @GeorgeEstregan828 3 роки тому +403

    I only started watching but I know 2 things about their logistic:
    1. Their horses eat grass
    2. They created the burger

    • @Dimblenick
      @Dimblenick 3 роки тому +41

      B O R G A R

    • @columbien10
      @columbien10 3 роки тому +4

      @@Dimblenick Cat borgar?

    • @stephenketcham4179
      @stephenketcham4179 3 роки тому +25

      Steak Tartar.

    • @Wi-Fi-El
      @Wi-Fi-El 3 роки тому +3

      I thought burgers were a modern invention

    • @Ake-TL
      @Ake-TL 3 роки тому +8

      @@Wi-Fi-El I thought they were German

  • @kiseki1377
    @kiseki1377 3 роки тому +202

    As a mongolian I aprove this video. This channel is accurate entertaining and legit source of knowledge.

    • @prankstereddy
      @prankstereddy 3 роки тому +19

      Thanks for sacking Baghdad.

    • @VoidOfDarkness9
      @VoidOfDarkness9 3 роки тому +4

      @@Yrkr785 mamluks did that i think. Armenians were depended on Mongol Il khanate for their state survival.

    • @iqbal4625
      @iqbal4625 3 роки тому +1

      @@VoidOfDarkness9 so their culture of depending to others for their survival is a long time traditions, eh?

    • @Tengri_COD
      @Tengri_COD 3 роки тому

      During Cengiz's Rule time, The "Turco-Mongol Empire" excisted out more than 60% Turkic tribes , just saying
      btw Cengiz was of Turkic origin according to Chinese sources who wrote the "Early Turkic History"

    • @kiseki1377
      @kiseki1377 3 роки тому +6

      @@Tengri_COD have you ever heard of secret history of mongolia? In that it's crystal clear that temujin was mongol person

  • @Mihael-kw5ie
    @Mihael-kw5ie 3 роки тому +601

    Random horse: dies
    Mongols: Looks like meat's back on the menu boys!

    • @user-lc5nd6ed3h
      @user-lc5nd6ed3h 3 роки тому +8

      But not in modern days.

    • @Bigmojojo
      @Bigmojojo 3 роки тому +8

      The French eat horse meat

    • @WTFisDrifting
      @WTFisDrifting 3 роки тому +14

      @@user-lc5nd6ed3h it’s the most Healthy meat for you. Leanest of them all. We all should be eating ot

    • @NyangisKhan
      @NyangisKhan 3 роки тому +36

      @@WTFisDrifting A Mongolian here! And horse meat is awesome. The fat does not chill, is a lot tender than Mongolian beef *and* it's not gamey like mutton. Sure it has a weird smell but nothing some aromatics can't fix. Plus it's dirt cheap.

    • @cem4376
      @cem4376 3 роки тому +3

      @@NyangisKhan How is life in Mingolia now? I heard its pretty poor and most people still live in Yurts? What is your experience?

  • @ДмитрийБукаев-ь6р
    @ДмитрийБукаев-ь6р 3 роки тому +111

    In Russia the term Yamshik (ямщик) was used as a synonim for postman even unthil the first half of the 19th centuy.

    • @endo_kun_da
      @endo_kun_da 3 роки тому +6

      Interesting!

    • @subutaynoyan5372
      @subutaynoyan5372 3 роки тому +9

      Yeah the steppe nomads influenced Russians at a surprising level it seems. Here's a thing that bugs me, the word for father, Отец seems acutely similar to Turkic word Ata for father. Coincedence?

    • @ДмитрийБукаев-ь6р
      @ДмитрийБукаев-ь6р 3 роки тому +9

      @@subutaynoyan5372 I think it's a coincidence. All slavic languages have a similar word for father and for poles or croatians it can't be explained by steppe influence.

    • @subutaynoyan5372
      @subutaynoyan5372 3 роки тому +1

      @@ДмитрийБукаев-ь6р Well, Avars and Huns were Turkic clans too. They were around the area around 1600 years ago even.
      There's no indo european language that I know of, that has such a word for ''Father''.

    • @sodinc
      @sodinc 3 роки тому +9

      @@subutaynoyan5372 greek ἄττα, latin аttа, gothic atta, albanian аt, irish aite (not exactly father, but "custodian"), hittites аttаš.
      Your theory is nice, but this word is older then you think. It seems to be from children`s speech, same as "ma" for mother in very unconnected landuages. Something similar works for "pa" and "ba" roots, also often used for parent figures.

  • @isaacvincent8443
    @isaacvincent8443 3 роки тому +30

    One of the main reasons why it was rare for Mongol warriors to be heavily armored was simple.
    Their smaller horses had a much harder time the heavier weight armored troops placed upon them.

    • @Trgn
      @Trgn 3 роки тому +8

      It was not rare tho. They had lancer heavy cavalry around 4 units out of 10. The remaining are archers. So it's still almost close to half.

    • @kaybevang536
      @kaybevang536 2 роки тому +1

      I mean the mongols had heavy Mongolian Calvary but they are only used when as the finishing blow

  • @NoMoreCrumbs
    @NoMoreCrumbs 3 роки тому +110

    It took another 600 years before invasions reached the same level of complexity demonstrated by Subutai's invasion of Europe. Ironically, Operation Barbarosa faltered and failed partially due to logistics

  • @tsogbadrakhpurevjav1593
    @tsogbadrakhpurevjav1593 3 роки тому +77

    Aaruul mixed with jerky, rolled into small balls. That was the secret. Oh also horse fat doesn't freeze. Very unique meat. You can eat it during winter while it's cold no need to warm it. But it has after taste. Other than that superb food

  • @obama8573
    @obama8573 3 роки тому +77

    I belong to the Pashi tribe of Hazara, according to our oral tradition we are one of the few Hazara tribes which descended from Genghis Khan's Mongol warriors garrisoned in Afghanistan :))) 13:09

    • @ShubhamMishrabro
      @ShubhamMishrabro 3 роки тому +3

      Many Central Asian tribes came to iran, Afghanistan, India before and after Genghis invasion. Many went to Europe too

    • @khashgerelgandush7873
      @khashgerelgandush7873 3 роки тому +9

      i 'm from Mongolia, we name you as Hazara Mongols even now. Descendants of Hulegu Khan Hope we all unite one day,

    • @ShubhamMishrabro
      @ShubhamMishrabro 3 роки тому +2

      @@khashgerelgandush7873 how will you unite 🤔

    • @hkl1459
      @hkl1459 3 роки тому +6

      @@ShubhamMishrabro Reconquest CB

    • @ShubhamMishrabro
      @ShubhamMishrabro 3 роки тому +2

      @@hkl1459 CB?

  • @ShinobiHOG
    @ShinobiHOG 3 роки тому +264

    "Amateurs talk about tactics, professionals study logistics" - Gen. Robert H. Barrow, USMC

    • @fasiapulekaufusi6632
      @fasiapulekaufusi6632 3 роки тому +17

      Yes because ammo, supplies and reinforcements getting to it's destination are all dependent on how good your logistics is. Could make the difference between victory and defeat in battles.

    • @fasiapulekaufusi6632
      @fasiapulekaufusi6632 3 роки тому +8

      @@moscuadelendaest yes General hospital

    • @sirjgn4868
      @sirjgn4868 3 роки тому +6

      @@hmoobmeeka Because great soldiers won't do you much good if you can't supply them consistently.
      Now, what if you have crap soldiers then? Well, you seem to forget that humans can improve as time goes on, and a crap soldier won't be as bad if he keeps at it for some time.
      As such, logistics could be a big help by allowing soldiers to stay on the field and test their skills, as well as ensure they'll be fed and watered enough to stay satisfied and continue to fight and improve.
      As a plus, if you have good logistics you can always draw more bodies from your lands to throw at the enemy :P

    • @kwamedamuah1838
      @kwamedamuah1838 3 роки тому

      nerd

    • @fasiapulekaufusi6632
      @fasiapulekaufusi6632 3 роки тому +1

      @@kwamedamuah1838 illiterate

  • @angquangtruong360
    @angquangtruong360 3 роки тому +170

    May the Tengri bless you My Mighty Channel!

    • @poggersbutthole8444
      @poggersbutthole8444 3 роки тому +3

      How did you comment so early?

    • @user-lc5nd6ed3h
      @user-lc5nd6ed3h 3 роки тому +4

      Hi where are you bro? I'm from Mongolia. 🇲🇳🇲🇳

    • @svenkrules9855
      @svenkrules9855 3 роки тому +3

      **throat singing intensifies**

    • @Davaa39
      @Davaa39 3 роки тому +1

      @Shy Cracker yes man. Even in Mongolia!

    • @thekhans2823
      @thekhans2823 3 роки тому

      @@richestmanintatooine7131 , Wait you think " Tengri " is Thor ??

  • @vincentmalasawmkimajongte7489
    @vincentmalasawmkimajongte7489 3 роки тому +255

    Last time I was this early Carthage was still salt free.

  • @Wi-Fi-El
    @Wi-Fi-El 3 роки тому +84

    Genghis: we are going to go conquering!
    Lieutenant: but sir, will we invade to the north, the east, the south, or the west?
    Genghis: all directions at the same time should work

    • @user-lc5nd6ed3h
      @user-lc5nd6ed3h 3 роки тому +5

      Yeah, we fought on 5 fronts at the same time.

    • @Hiroakiarai88
      @Hiroakiarai88 3 роки тому +8

      @@user-lc5nd6ed3h you didn’t fight.

    • @Orgil.
      @Orgil. 3 роки тому

      @@Hiroakiarai88 lol

    • @yourmama3515
      @yourmama3515 3 роки тому

      lol i wonder if they had that moment

  • @rahulraveendran4279
    @rahulraveendran4279 3 роки тому +6

    The Mongols are a warrior race I always get fascinated. Very hardy people and unique.... they way they fight and the way they managed to sustain for the long campaign. This video has been researched well and made even more fantastically.

    • @18890426
      @18890426 Рік тому

      Probably the most Warrior Race that ever existed on the earth!

  • @robertclifton5795
    @robertclifton5795 3 роки тому +8

    Having been in the military this is very true and has always fascinated me . I read the it takes 3 times the number of support to supply the fighting force . Just the whole dynamics of figuring out the plan to supply the force for the objective , what the people went though and sustaining or not being able to for a sustained conflict ....... its amazing !

  • @terraflow__bryanburdo4547
    @terraflow__bryanburdo4547 3 роки тому +2

    I have watched many hundreds of ancient history documentary episodes, but this may be the most informative and clearly presented of all of them. Many many thanks.

  • @TRAINAlytics
    @TRAINAlytics 3 роки тому +4

    9:10 you can actually do 27 km per day on foot, keep in mind they were carrying light equipment as well...not very fast after all

    • @gm2407
      @gm2407 3 роки тому +2

      Keep in mind that it is a scouting and foraging force that has to maintain contact with each other and the main party behind them. They also need to cover wide areas adjacent to where they travel to patrol for enemy scouts or people who might observe them and give a possition away.

  • @kristiawanindriyanto5765
    @kristiawanindriyanto5765 3 роки тому +277

    Amateurs talk about tactics, but professionals study logistics."
    - Gen. Robert H. Barrow, USMC (Commandant of the Marine Corps) noted in 1980

    • @jesseberg3271
      @jesseberg3271 3 роки тому +19

      An Army Marches on its Stomach.
      - Napoleon, or Fredrick the Great, Apocryphal

    • @Cailus3542
      @Cailus3542 3 роки тому +18

      And people with brains study both, along with politics, cultural bias, topography, history, military psychology, geography, sociology, etc.

    • @Mezzogiorno84
      @Mezzogiorno84 3 роки тому +3

      Very interesting quote

    • @NLTops
      @NLTops 3 роки тому +16

      @@Cailus3542 All people have brains, it's a prerequisite for living. It's hilarious how you're arguing with a quote and think you're intelligent. There are plenty of intelligent people who have never studied any of those subjects. Oh, and topography is a subset within the field of geography.

    • @moonwolf8470
      @moonwolf8470 3 роки тому

      @@NLTops Im no general but history, military psychology (or just psychology lol), and geography seems to play the role.

  • @thatautistrob
    @thatautistrob 3 роки тому +5

    Hey Crash Course History, we’ve finally found an instance where the Mongols WEREN’T the exception!!!
    Great stuff, K&G. Didn’t realize I wanted this video until I got giddy when I saw it posted. Keep ‘em coming.

  • @slehar
    @slehar 3 роки тому +6

    Wow! The Mongols were far more sophisticated (civilized?) than I knew! It was not just brute strength and violence, it was also exquisite organization on a vast scale!

  • @napoleonibonaparte7198
    @napoleonibonaparte7198 3 роки тому +248

    They didn’t teach this in the academy...

    • @tsendbatbaatar5520
      @tsendbatbaatar5520 3 роки тому +46

      Only if they did, you would not have lost to damn russian winter.

    • @aleksapetrovic6519
      @aleksapetrovic6519 3 роки тому +22

      You army laughed at Tatars for having to get close and missing half of their targets. They didn't laugh much when many lightly wounded soldiers died from poison or when they entered Paris.

    • @neutralfellow9736
      @neutralfellow9736 3 роки тому +4

      @abis8 alpha8 300-500 is max range, and utterly useless number for military effective shooting. IRL, most archers fired at around 100m distance, regardless of bow type. As to the comparison, bow do a lot less damage than muskets, and muskets as early as the late 16th century often utterly destroyed horse archers when directly engaged, simply because of troop positioning, area of attack, and fire focus. Ottoman archers most often dismounted when engaging musketmen, because foot archers actually fared better, for the above mentioned reasons. Even the foot archers would lose of course, which is why the Jannisaries replaced their elite bows with muskets as soon as they could, but more effective than mounted archery regardless.

    • @neutralfellow9736
      @neutralfellow9736 3 роки тому +1

      @abis8 alpha8 I am not speaking of max effective range of arrow shot lol, I am speaking of effective range of archery on the battlefield. Firing arrows at 500 yards is utterly useless, in fact, the very point horse archers made throughout history is to come as close as possible to the enemy and fire their bows, because long ranged volleys seemed ineffective. Hell, Saladins Turks actually even dismounted after closing in at Arsuf because they wanted a more effective shot. Max range is utterly useless for military data. Hell, max range of a musket is likely 1000+ yards, as that is how far the bullet can go with hurting you, yet they fired around 100 yards, for the same reason as above.

    • @davidyunghans3569
      @davidyunghans3569 3 роки тому +2

      Damn, really did Napoleon like that 😂😂
      His Corp was both a tactical and logistical masterpiece thought

  • @bluemoondiadochi
    @bluemoondiadochi 3 роки тому +7

    9:00 for anyone that thinks this was exceptional, this speed was equaled by the japanese invasion of Korea in Imjin War; 30 km per day. Only, by footsoldiers and in often mountainous terrain.

  • @maxgong009
    @maxgong009 3 роки тому +5

    really liking the new animation K&G :) Im really happy how far this channel has come

  • @ganbatsainbileg8706
    @ganbatsainbileg8706 3 роки тому +6

    As a Mongolian I cand say this is Great researched content.

  • @jonbaxter2254
    @jonbaxter2254 3 роки тому +53

    Logistics might not be as sexy as battles, but it has always been of great interest to me. For every Allia, there was some guy with a cart of cabbages.

    • @ZhangK71
      @ZhangK71 3 роки тому +9

      Someone said, “Amateur military buffs talk about armors, weapons, and sometimes tactics. Professional military officers talk about logistics.”

    • @lyhthegreat
      @lyhthegreat 3 роки тому +3

      an army marches on its stomach is something every competent general should always remember.

    • @Hiroakiarai88
      @Hiroakiarai88 3 роки тому

      @@ZhangK71 true

    • @liammurphy2725
      @liammurphy2725 3 роки тому

      And a hard working draught animal would have had more animals carrying its food.

    • @Peoples_Republic_of_Devonshire
      @Peoples_Republic_of_Devonshire 3 роки тому

      No bullets, no battles. Logistic troops are just as important as fighting troops, irrespective of how much they might be derided by combat troops as REMFs or POGs

  • @tristangruetter3005
    @tristangruetter3005 3 роки тому +41

    Normally you hear of nations conquering small regions or cities "the conquest of milan" or "the conquest of constantinople" but no the mongols have "the conquest of western eurasia"

  • @PaulJWells-ud2eq
    @PaulJWells-ud2eq 3 роки тому +2

    Fantastic, wonderful! Thank you for doing a logistics video.
    Please think about doing an entire series concerning the field logistics, manufacturing technology and general available resources of historical armies throughout all periods. Some valuable knowledge is gained by seeing HOW something begins, rather than it's ending. Again, thank you for the great channel!

  • @ElBandito
    @ElBandito 3 роки тому +27

    Happy Lunar Year! Mongolia is celebrating right now.

  • @Gloria-victrix99857
    @Gloria-victrix99857 3 роки тому +19

    What a wonderful video. As a history buff, I truly love this content

  • @Hasar08
    @Hasar08 3 роки тому +1

    always learn new things. what great work! thank you

  • @nervsouly
    @nervsouly 3 роки тому +1

    Omg I wished for this topic a few videos ago and you guys actually did it! Thank you so much KaG!!

  • @DeRegelaar
    @DeRegelaar 3 роки тому +7

    Strategy wins battles, logistics wins the wars.

    • @lomax343
      @lomax343 3 роки тому +6

      Tactics wins battles. Strategy wins campaigns. Logistics wins wars.

    • @DeRegelaar
      @DeRegelaar 3 роки тому

      @Dr Evil silly me, i forgot a navy doenst need supplies, ammunitions, reserve personel or repairs.

    • @lomax343
      @lomax343 3 роки тому

      @Dr Evil And just how awesome are marines if they aren't supplied with food and ammunition?

    • @randomelite4562
      @randomelite4562 3 роки тому

      @Dr Evil Are you suggesting marines use other marines for food? Lol

  • @CivilWarWeekByWeek
    @CivilWarWeekByWeek 3 роки тому +60

    Oh we doing this? Yeah we’re doing this *throat singing intensifies*

  • @Hgulix62
    @Hgulix62 3 роки тому +81

    Where is the obligatory "throat singing intensifies" comment ?

    • @hornfan722
      @hornfan722 3 роки тому +1

      I just read it

    • @k9thexv630
      @k9thexv630 3 роки тому +2

      Congratulations, you're the obligatory "throat singing intensifies" comment.

  • @arghunpride5704
    @arghunpride5704 3 роки тому +9

    Cool! Every video about turkic mongol nomads are brilliant!

  • @thekhans2823
    @thekhans2823 3 роки тому +7

    Mongolian empire, truly one of the greatsest

  • @bpdarragh
    @bpdarragh 3 роки тому +1

    Brilliant, only out for less than 24 hours 1.3k well deserved thumbs up!

  • @dlf-ls2pu
    @dlf-ls2pu 3 роки тому +2

    Big fan for years, keep em coming.

  • @koevirel8350
    @koevirel8350 3 роки тому

    Only complain about kings&generals is that is not more of your videos. U guys are best and thank u so much for treasure of information I learned from each video.
    Respect

  • @CristianoRonaldo-wt4oj
    @CristianoRonaldo-wt4oj 3 роки тому +1

    Fascinating, Im enjoying every episode

  • @orkunyucel3095
    @orkunyucel3095 3 роки тому +2

    I would like you to mention the Mongolian-Uighur relationship as well. In the Mongol Empire, bureaucrats were chosen from the Uighurs. They are the steppe people with a well-established writing culture. When the Mongols met the Uighurs, they took advantage of this culture. Uighurs were involved in writing and archiving documents and reports, military mapping, writing orders, and managing the budget and taxes. They made important contributions to the foundation of the Mongol Empire. Later, as the Mongols settled in China and Iran, the indigenous people here began to enter the brocracy

  • @fatihk1194
    @fatihk1194 3 роки тому +13

    Subutai Russian campaign is the best one for me. In cold Russian winter they passed easily frozen rivers and lakes on horseback, putting sheep oil over riders skin to protect from cold weather and sustaining only by mare milk and blood they attacked the unexpected Slavic villages when they are staying in houses warming by the fire. They must be thinking that Mongols are actually demons not humans to be attack in such conditions Lol:)

    • @tugsd8115
      @tugsd8115 3 роки тому +6

      Our winter is even colder than russia

  • @thefallenking1
    @thefallenking1 3 роки тому +1

    These videos are awesome ,my favourite series from you so far . I really love the Mongol series you make

  • @m.meiburger1970
    @m.meiburger1970 3 роки тому +21

    Its a golden rule to like a kings and generals video befor watching , why ? because mongols never killed envoy of their enemy , and its a kings and generals video which entertain you in a way in times of corona nothing else will .

    • @AlexFlodder
      @AlexFlodder 3 роки тому +1

      Unlike Vladimir Dracula, who did kill them in a fun way.
      *laughs*

    • @Hiroakiarai88
      @Hiroakiarai88 3 роки тому +1

      @@AlexFlodder why are u laughing

  • @Bilgunkhan1
    @Bilgunkhan1 3 роки тому +1

    Love your videos from the Mongol Series!

  • @jshagarwal6778
    @jshagarwal6778 3 роки тому +2

    I owe you so much your videos help me so much in studies

  • @NaYangKo1M
    @NaYangKo1M 3 роки тому +2

    Why I love K&G more than other YT history channels is that they never fail to put ENGLISH CC (Not auto-generated) in every video.
    ( even for the ads part 🤣) . JK..
    ❤️ From MANIPUR ,northeast India

    • @knowledgedesk1653
      @knowledgedesk1653 3 роки тому

      They put captions of many languages.

    • @NaYangKo1M
      @NaYangKo1M 3 роки тому

      @@knowledgedesk1653 Well, I dont know other language except English and my own tongue .
      So , not relevent to me.

  • @napolien1310
    @napolien1310 3 роки тому +1

    Yes I love videos about wars battles strategy and tactics, but these things won't happen without the logistics, thank you K&G for that and I hope we have it as a series with different caltures and armies

  • @Todsor
    @Todsor 3 роки тому +12

    *"Army marches on its stomach"* Napoleon after his army suffered more from starvation than actual combat.

  • @Mezzogiorno84
    @Mezzogiorno84 3 роки тому +3

    The video is excellent as usual..
    I was just wandering why don’t you do something focusing on other steppe people, as Volga Bulgars, Cumans, Rouran, Magyars, or even the Alans

    • @belleblanch5374
      @belleblanch5374 3 роки тому +1

      Because their history is boring

    • @Trgn
      @Trgn 3 роки тому

      That would be awesome. That region has great history

  • @hussainbergthesalafi1055
    @hussainbergthesalafi1055 3 роки тому +103

    Nobody:
    Everyone: Genghis Khan is My grandfather

  • @jackhandma1011
    @jackhandma1011 3 роки тому +4

    Walking food is a great advantage for an army that travels great distances.

    • @nmarbletoe8210
      @nmarbletoe8210 3 роки тому

      I don't always carry food, but when I do, it carries me.

  • @danielholman7225
    @danielholman7225 3 роки тому

    Enjoyed learning more about G.Khan’s army.

  • @huhuks5484
    @huhuks5484 3 роки тому

    Very glad to see more videos being upload in such a short time👍

  • @muharremrevani3895
    @muharremrevani3895 3 роки тому +5

    I had read somewhere that most of hulegu's troops were actually troops collected from sedentary dominions of mongol empire. In that case they would move as any other european army

    • @VoidOfDarkness9
      @VoidOfDarkness9 3 роки тому +1

      true he startes with 1 tumen troop after touring iran he got 5-6 tumen troops.

    • @tugsuufre
      @tugsuufre 3 роки тому +1

      Yes at least 1k han chinese engineers. This campaign lured christians and they watched this in great enthusiasm like it was a crusader against saladin

  • @n543576
    @n543576 3 роки тому +11

    Im aware that once the Great Khan died and his sons took over the Mongolian Empire fractured but im honestly still confused how they ultimately became what it is now. I hope there will be further clarification on that in the future.

    • @luxborealis
      @luxborealis 3 роки тому +4

      Ilkhanate and Yuan Dynasty were overthrown by the natives, the Oirats couped Mongolia proper, the Chagatai Khanate fractured and eventually birthed the Timurids before that state too collapsed into squabbling tribes. The Golden Horde were crushed by the Russians.

    • @ShubhamMishrabro
      @ShubhamMishrabro 3 роки тому +1

      It always happened most of time see nadir Shah and Ahmed Durrani even taimur empire

    • @motti6569
      @motti6569 3 роки тому +10

      Think what happened to Alexanders empire. Some of the Mongol dynasties still remained afterwards as the rulers of the lands they conquered. In Russia you had mongol dynasties that married into the Belozero and eventually the Mongol tax city of Moscow, due to Mongol support, became powerful enough on its own that it was able to overthrow the Mongols.
      In many ways its amazing, two of the world's most powerful cities (Moscow and Beijing) owe their existence basically to the Mongols

    • @sergelengerelmaa2450
      @sergelengerelmaa2450 3 роки тому +3

      @@luxborealis the golden horse didn't got crushed by the russians, it was crushed by timur

  • @endo_kun_da
    @endo_kun_da 3 роки тому +1

    Another great script by Jack. Nice work!

  • @MaxentiusFrankius
    @MaxentiusFrankius 3 роки тому +2

    When can you guys do a doc on the battle of Blenheim and the campaigns of The Duke of Marlborough?

  • @krasihristov1066
    @krasihristov1066 3 роки тому +3

    I wished so much information to be avaibable on the Bulgars who were also nomadic or semi nomadic people

  • @JUSTME-dl6nh
    @JUSTME-dl6nh 3 роки тому +1

    Gotta love the background music. Epic.

  • @jetpackeddie
    @jetpackeddie 3 роки тому

    Great videos . Keep up the great work guys. Also delighted the podcasts are back. 👍

  • @ahmedmohammedin7762
    @ahmedmohammedin7762 3 роки тому +4

    Another useful resource from the horses & other animals, was the animal dung fuel. The stepps area has limited fuel resources.

  • @MrLoobu
    @MrLoobu 3 роки тому

    Probably the single most important question to ask to understand the entire concept of field armies before the industrial age.

  • @loupiscanis9449
    @loupiscanis9449 3 роки тому

    Thank you , K&G .

  • @chedabu
    @chedabu 3 роки тому

    Thank you so much for making this video!

  • @pathtoredemption6643
    @pathtoredemption6643 3 роки тому +1

    Incredible video and incredible Mongols. 😁👍

  • @ComboMuster
    @ComboMuster 3 роки тому +1

    Brilliant documentary... and yet we succumb to our sedentary way of thinking in assessing these nomadic cultures by judging them thru our capabilities and needs. Genghis' marched his armies (on campaigns) on half rations because 'a dog doesn't hunt well with a bellyful'. We always disregard the toughness of mongols (nomadic warriors in general) as impossible and rely on calculations and estimations of their deeds by historians and theorists who barely get out of their chairs and the highlight of their physical exercise is to get to the local shop. Yam couriers covered 280 km a day. In order to surprise their enemies mongol army covered 150 km a day for 9 days with soldiers sleeping and eating (and doing their nature calls) in the saddle. Mongol horsemen didn't entirely rely on commanders to gear them up for war apart from arrows.

  • @beachboy0505
    @beachboy0505 3 роки тому +1

    Excellent video
    Mongols ‘ a gift 🎁 that keeps on giving’.

  • @benjamindover2601
    @benjamindover2601 3 роки тому +46

    Meat, milk and beer. I must be a decedent of a Mongol.

    • @dtcanxz
      @dtcanxz 3 роки тому +10

      And cheese!

    • @liammurphy2725
      @liammurphy2725 3 роки тому +3

      Except they could probably spell better than you.

    • @benjamindover2601
      @benjamindover2601 3 роки тому +1

      @@liammurphy2725 I literally didn't spell a single word incorrectly.

    • @ongkhuongduy3498
      @ongkhuongduy3498 3 роки тому +3

      ​@@benjamindover2601 I think he is talking about the word "decedent" vs "descendant". "Decedent" is a person who died. "Descendant" is the person who descends from a certain ancestor.

  • @richardd8433
    @richardd8433 3 роки тому

    Doing a good job !!! Love to watch your channel

  • @crazymanivancr8306
    @crazymanivancr8306 3 роки тому +1

    Yaay more mongol videos 😍🤩

  • @simenonhonore
    @simenonhonore 3 роки тому

    Another fascinating and well informed video

  • @18vladz
    @18vladz 3 роки тому

    Logistics is the bane of all armies, such a great vedio kudos

  • @winterbalm
    @winterbalm 3 роки тому +10

    curiously, postal system in Russia before 1917 were also yam
    leftover from the Mongol yoke no doubt

  • @dimitriymirovsky
    @dimitriymirovsky 3 роки тому

    Maybe u can add another savage strategy using "Hashar" to move the whole Horde logistic, thus enabling them even to move entire fortress from one city to another. I mean real fortress, no joking.
    This tactic was so effective on their marching to attack, annex cities without harming their major forces, ie elite units. Everything was on the move constantly, and can be assembled when ever they needed without much problem. (Assembly armoury, catapults, heavy range units etc). The feat that was impossible without this "Hashar" unit.
    Maybe u guys can explain more in another episode.
    Try to read book, Rashid AdDin on the struggle of the Mongols with Timur Malik. There was lots of Mongol tactics discussed there.

  • @hassanhapti1365
    @hassanhapti1365 3 роки тому +4

    Want to know more about Mongols and Crusaders I recommend you to watch the Turkish show Dirrilis Ertugrul or Resuresction Ertugrul

    • @Almugavar
      @Almugavar 3 роки тому

      I absolutely love that show. The crusaders were a bit cartoonish, but it was so refreshing to see them depicted from the other side. Noyan on the other hand turned out to be quite a complex and interesting character, and of course the real enemy Sadettin Kopek is one of the best villains I've ever seen. Eyvallah kardeş:)

    • @hassanhapti1365
      @hassanhapti1365 3 роки тому

      @@Almugavar Are you Muslim? Eyvallah

    • @Almugavar
      @Almugavar 3 роки тому

      @@hassanhapti1365"The world is my country, all mankind are my brethren, and to do good is my religion." -Thomas Paine (warrior, scholar, and philosophical founder of the US)
      That being said, the muslims I've met have all been good kind and sincere people, and I'm honored to count some of them as friends.

  • @semuapenuh
    @semuapenuh 3 роки тому +2

    Every expeditionary force needs great logistics.

  • @jivanselbi3657
    @jivanselbi3657 3 роки тому

    very informative video..thanks

  • @mahadlodhi
    @mahadlodhi 3 роки тому

    Great video as always

  • @Dimblenick
    @Dimblenick 3 роки тому +1

    Great vid. and it actually shows that you guys are pretty professional in showing that history isn't just tactics and battles.

  • @fpvillegas9488
    @fpvillegas9488 3 роки тому

    Awesome video!!! This is a must-watch for all Mongol admirers and military history buffs. Very informative and educational. Kings and Generals has done well again. Thanks.

  • @NLTops
    @NLTops 3 роки тому +4

    Me reading title: Always interesting.
    Me seeing thumbnail preview clip: I didn't know Mongols rode rhinos into battle.

  • @jshagarwal6778
    @jshagarwal6778 3 роки тому +1

    Great work big fan

  • @fatih1186
    @fatih1186 3 роки тому +13

    I'm still waiting for the Mongol invasion to Java breakdown!!
    That would be interesting considering a lot of factors were at play like naval logistics and how mongol warriors fare in the tropical jungles of South East Asia.

    • @user-lc5nd6ed3h
      @user-lc5nd6ed3h 3 роки тому +1

      Oh that's very interesting topic. But we lost in battle.

    • @belleblanch5374
      @belleblanch5374 3 роки тому +3

      The Mongols left the battle because it was too hot and too poor to invade.😂😂😂

    • @fatih1186
      @fatih1186 3 роки тому +1

      @@belleblanch5374 i'm not sure with poor because java was the biggest rice producer of SEA back then, yet i agree it was not worth the trouble 😂

    • @semuapenuh
      @semuapenuh 3 роки тому +1

      You can read it on wikipedia. That was Raden Wijaya's cunning tactic by using Kublai Khan's army to defeat his own enemy and then betrayed the unarmed Mongol soldiers until they panicked and ran aboard the ship and returned to China. Such tactics were unknown in Mongol war doctrine. 😄

    • @semuapenuh
      @semuapenuh 3 роки тому +1

      @@fatih1186 At that time Kublai Khan wanted to make the kingdoms in Java, Vietnam, Burma in Southeast Asia as vassal states and paid tribute.

  • @NicoPerezMusic
    @NicoPerezMusic 3 роки тому +1

    LOL got an ad for a supply chain management course. Brilliant

  • @bryanbrasher6011
    @bryanbrasher6011 3 роки тому

    Thanks for this.

  • @funbun420
    @funbun420 3 роки тому +1

    5:04 fun fact: "Ordu" means army in Turkish. Army nation idea shown in language.

  • @Benstormcrow
    @Benstormcrow 3 роки тому

    Great work!

  • @KristofKarwinskithegreat-se5pu
    @KristofKarwinskithegreat-se5pu 3 роки тому +2

    Just about shagan sar was beginning this great video was born

  • @AlfonsoTheTraitor
    @AlfonsoTheTraitor 3 роки тому

    I love these mini history lessons , keep them coming 😉🥃

  • @AAAN451
    @AAAN451 3 роки тому +13

    “An Army marchs on it’s stomach “
    Napoleon

  • @mancroft
    @mancroft 3 роки тому

    Excellent, as usual. Thank you.

  • @alicjacaban4581
    @alicjacaban4581 3 роки тому

    In 16-17centhuries Polish army modified this .They added WagenBurg Tactics.And having much more their own Resourses than Mongolia. They make Load Oxen Carts with food Bullets and Blackpowder or Winged hussars Lances and where Cart was empty Oxen were killed and eated and Wood from cart can be used to make fire .Terror also was used somethimes (See Lisowczycy )And Servants (Czeladnicy) leaded by nobles gather food in enemy territory..Food was also buyed .or Gained by hunting.

  • @jaytoh4336
    @jaytoh4336 2 роки тому

    Love your videos. But if I am not mistaken, the green symbol @3:31 contains the traditional Chinese word "xi" 喜, which is intended to be decorated for Chinese wedding ceremony =)