Why were there three popes at the same time? - Joëlle Rollo-Koster

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  • Опубліковано 21 лис 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 857

  • @Apero1Spritz
    @Apero1Spritz Рік тому +5017

    The way of a story is told and illustrated is sometimes even more fascinating than the story itself.

  • @sandygod
    @sandygod Рік тому +3607

    These illustrations are unreal, the artists truly do an amazing job making the stories even more interesting

    • @maxhill9254
      @maxhill9254 Рік тому +7

      true!

    • @megangibson5170
      @megangibson5170 Рік тому +48

      I love how they always mimic the art style of whatever civilization they’re talking about.

    • @Yummerrrrssssssssss2
      @Yummerrrrssssssssss2 Рік тому +7

      Agreed

    • @keidot2.058
      @keidot2.058 Рік тому +4

      I love that different videos are animated in different styles too

    • @imnimbusy2885
      @imnimbusy2885 Рік тому +5

      This specific one reminds me of DOUBLE KING - the music, the floating hands and the comedy.

  • @fakeskyler2305
    @fakeskyler2305 Рік тому +941

    Really feels like I'm watching a medieval manuscript. The art and animation are beautiful - please, more like this!

    • @fakeskyler2305
      @fakeskyler2305 Рік тому +7

      @@sehajmeetsohal2397 No . . . just emulating the style of actual medieval manuscripts. Pentiment emulates that style, so does Inkulinati, and probably some other ones out there. It's a cool style but it's not owned by anyone

    • @fakeskyler2305
      @fakeskyler2305 Рік тому +5

      @@sehajmeetsohal2397 Very similar style was also used in the animated segments from Monty Python and the Holy Grail. And the characters move how you would expect a 2d book character to move. I don't think there's any real link besides being inspired by the same artstyle.

    • @thomasecker9405
      @thomasecker9405 7 місяців тому +2

      Agreed! We see a lot of this three-quarter head turn in many medieval manuscripts and tapestries.

  • @frostincubus4045
    @frostincubus4045 Рік тому +628

    Love this medieval art-style animation! Ted-Ed never disappoints

  • @gorgon6680
    @gorgon6680 Рік тому +1049

    The animation style and artwork is stunning in this video

    • @johnnyearp52
      @johnnyearp52 Рік тому +9

      I agree. I don't care that much about Popes but the art is interesting and imaginative!

    • @powermaster9838
      @powermaster9838 Рік тому +5

      The thumbnail is a Spider man meme

  • @christopherbove1760
    @christopherbove1760 Рік тому +262

    Dr. Rollo-Koster was my professor for my first ever college class. She is absolutely brilliant, and I’m so glad to see her work featured here!

    • @shiven513
      @shiven513 Рік тому +2

      Me too! it's really amazing.

    • @TheWchurchill4pm
      @TheWchurchill4pm Рік тому +1

      @christopherbove1760 Any interesting stories from class?

    • @jakobthorpe8233
      @jakobthorpe8233 Рік тому

      Same here!

    • @yxx_chris_xxy
      @yxx_chris_xxy 7 місяців тому +10

      Must have been a wild ride with someone called Rollo-Koster.

  • @kylenetherwood8734
    @kylenetherwood8734 Рік тому +2132

    This was surprisingly civil. I thought there would be a war.

    • @ElizabethUkeh
      @ElizabethUkeh Рік тому +44

      Not everything was a war😅

    • @TR4G1C4LLY
      @TR4G1C4LLY Рік тому +216

      ​@@ElizabethUkeh A lot of history is war, though.

    • @duckymomo7935
      @duckymomo7935 Рік тому +130

      @@ElizabethUkeh this isn't like the 30 years war - the popes were ralatively civil to each other but refused to concede to the other

    • @sajdwajha
      @sajdwajha Рік тому +160

      There actually were conflicts and battles fought, but not directly by the popes. These were fought by the various countries that supported them. Really countries used the fact that since one side supported a different pope, they could justify their choice to go to war and not be excommunicated for fighting one another, as their pope was a "heretic". This schism laid the groundwork (along with the corruption/abuses of power of the papacy in general) for the protestant reformation that came after.

    • @liliu5250
      @liliu5250 Рік тому +1

      Me too 😂

  • @artiemanable
    @artiemanable Рік тому +329

    Using medieval style of painting to make this video was one of the best artistic decisions this channel made in a very long time. Adding some Gregorian Chant was also a nice touch!

  • @ThatTeleseryeGirl
    @ThatTeleseryeGirl Рік тому +1862

    As a Catholic, I thank Ted-Ed for this. Church History is long, wild and complicated.

    • @jigsaw2253
      @jigsaw2253 Рік тому

      Catholics are not Christians though

    • @bobbymoss6160
      @bobbymoss6160 Рік тому +46

      Yes, like a fairytale.

    • @duckymomo7935
      @duckymomo7935 Рік тому +41

      thats why I cant take the doctrine of the papacy seriously, papacy ends if the papal line cannot trace their roots to St Peter
      nvm that apostolic succession is not even for papacy

    • @niccolopaganini1782
      @niccolopaganini1782 Рік тому +5

      @@bobbymoss6160 yeah you can put it that way, very interesting and fascinating. 😄

    • @opwave79
      @opwave79 Рік тому +44

      Fellow Catholic here. It’s important to learn the Church history for sure. Every aspect of it.

  • @sahlahanifa8402
    @sahlahanifa8402 Рік тому +124

    i had to watch this twice because the first time i was too enamoured by the amazing visual storytelling. the football game with death, the "almighty hand from above" which turned out to be controlled by the cardinals, slurping others' pasta, soooo creative

    • @robynbrowne1277
      @robynbrowne1277 Рік тому +10

      it was the death and the music players for me

  • @rlznns
    @rlznns Рік тому +138

    I took a silence moment just to admire the beauty of the illustration, animation, and the sfx.

  • @janmichaelcjamisola
    @janmichaelcjamisola Рік тому +455

    I am digging this Pythonesque animation, it really fits the subject matter!

    • @gorgon6680
      @gorgon6680 Рік тому +12

      This was well said

    • @SlowToe
      @SlowToe Рік тому +4

    • @MoonThuli
      @MoonThuli Рік тому +28

      I just hope their animator didn't die of a heart attack

    • @jmsaffroy
      @jmsaffroy Рік тому +12

      And there was much rejoicing.

    • @Juan-ps3gg
      @Juan-ps3gg Рік тому +3

      @@MoonThuli And the Lord did grin

  • @kevin8712
    @kevin8712 Рік тому +39

    I like how they put the execution of Jan Hus at 4:59-5:09. Nice touch, TED-Ed. Nice touch indeed.

  • @brunocostamonteiro1117
    @brunocostamonteiro1117 Рік тому +102

    The illustrators should be awarded for this! Amazing work of art, history and clever humor. Congratulations

  • @margomez7074
    @margomez7074 Рік тому +91

    The style for the animation is so obvious yet wonderfully executed. Love this!

  • @jarekwrzosek2048
    @jarekwrzosek2048 Рік тому +82

    Speaking of medieval Papacy shennanigans, You should also portray the conflict between the Pope and the Holy Roman Emperor, and their supporters: Guelphs and Ghibelines.

  • @jacobvanderhoeven1008
    @jacobvanderhoeven1008 Рік тому +55

    This is gorgeous video. The animators truly deserve a bonus for the magnificant artwork. One thing I think should have been added though, is that the Great Schism corresponded with the Hundred Years War between England and France (England of course, supported Rome, and France Avignon). Though this war did not take on a religious tinge, it did provide an interesting focal point for politics with English allies supporting Rome and France's allies Avignon. Lastly, the video says that this schism did not effect average Catholics. While it is correct that there were no major doctrinal differences, the schism did contribute to a growing apathy towards the Church and rise in popular piety. Amazing video.

  • @yuuko5ichihara
    @yuuko5ichihara Рік тому +25

    This is one of the most beautiful animated ted-ed videos, very interesting too , and I love the medieval touch❤

  • @JoseLuis-rj9kq
    @JoseLuis-rj9kq Рік тому +51

    The animation, the chroma, the timing. Everything in this video is sublime and beautiful.

  • @yourroyalchungusness
    @yourroyalchungusness Рік тому +51

    I like the fact that Ted-Ed used the medieval artstyle to this video even though this event took place in the late medieval age and hats off to Buzasi, Dementeva & Shmidt for drawing and animating this masterpiece

  • @skwagwok4097
    @skwagwok4097 Рік тому +25

    My favorite bit of animation at 1:54 😂😂😂 stunning work and storytelling TED-Ed!

  • @Inky_101
    @Inky_101 Рік тому +59

    Nice Ted Ed used a meme in the thumbnail

  • @auwanho
    @auwanho Рік тому +7

    I hope that in a few hundred years people dig up UA-cam and saw this video and say that this is the art of the time.

  • @y_wintersnow
    @y_wintersnow Рік тому +7

    "...even those who are supposed to be pious are prone to petty power struggles."
    Man, that is deep.

  • @bozumoyo3277
    @bozumoyo3277 Рік тому +10

    MOREE, we need a whole series of history done like this thank you!! 💯✨

  • @opwave79
    @opwave79 Рік тому +37

    I’m indulging in medieval history since I brainlessly never thought to take a class in it during college. It’s fascinating to me. Also, this video production top notch stuff.

    • @ebonymaw8457
      @ebonymaw8457 Рік тому +3

      Needless toss of money if it's not related to your degree anyways. You can learn everything they would have taught yourself, as you are doing!

    • @alalalala57
      @alalalala57 Рік тому +3

      ​@@ebonymaw8457 Only as an amateur tho. Not where the cutting-edge conversations on the topics are happening.

  • @harishankergopakumar8324
    @harishankergopakumar8324 Рік тому +7

    This is probably The BEST Animated Work of TED ever !!!🔥🔥🔥

  • @jahidtanvir
    @jahidtanvir Рік тому +9

    "But regardless of how the schism ended, its existence proves that even those who are supposed to be pious are prone to petty power struggles." Truth at the end.

  • @lindseyw5449
    @lindseyw5449 Рік тому +11

    I so appreciate the time and effort that go into the illustration and lesson! What a fun and different way to learn :) it always reinvests me into learning various topics they discuss ❤ keep up the hard work, we love it!

  • @jessicawang4632
    @jessicawang4632 Рік тому +6

    I love the medieval style, but the little floating hands made this video. Thank you Ted-Ed for another wonderful work.

  • @G.Standfast
    @G.Standfast 7 місяців тому +10

    6:00 i did not expect that

    • @holakfun8243
      @holakfun8243 Місяць тому

      Nobody expects the Spanish Inquisition

  • @joannadziedzinska1337
    @joannadziedzinska1337 Рік тому +4

    Using danse macabre trope in this video is like a cherry on the top of awesomeness. So creative!

  • @sandradermark8463
    @sandradermark8463 Рік тому +5

    I am from the Castellón Province and I have been more than once to the castle of Pope Benedict XIII, Papa Luna, in Peñíscola; we say of a stubborn person that they "sigue en sus trece;" they stay in their thirteen, after his papal number.

  • @hanve
    @hanve Рік тому +13

    The way it's presented and the animation 😍😍😍❤️❤️

  • @nickzardiashvili624
    @nickzardiashvili624 Рік тому +3

    The follow up video you suggested at the end, I must say, I did not expect that!

  • @BeaverChainsaw
    @BeaverChainsaw Рік тому +13

    Monty python aesthetic and Spider-Man pointing as cherry on top, well done!

  • @battlesheep2552
    @battlesheep2552 Рік тому +8

    There are two competing -standards- popes.
    -Engineers- Cardinals: "lets create a new -standard- pope to unite everything"
    There are three competing -standards- popes.

  • @mariustan9275
    @mariustan9275 Рік тому +16

    My respect for Ted ed has increase exponentially for that meme in the thumbnail.

  • @Basta11
    @Basta11 Рік тому +2

    I’m plentifully pleased by the presentation of this perplexing papal predicament.

  • @ST0AT
    @ST0AT Рік тому +26

    This entire episode reads like a Monty Python skit, and I love it

  • @sgsm424
    @sgsm424 Рік тому +4

    Absolutely loved the narrator and the illustrations😍

  • @noahwarrior
    @noahwarrior 3 місяці тому +1

    As a catholic I would’ve loved if you added more context to this historical situation. But I understand time and budget constraints. Good video. God is good, God bless✝️🙏

  • @BallotBoxer
    @BallotBoxer Рік тому +11

    Absolutely perfect mix of animation, script, and narration.

  • @SowerOfMustardSeed
    @SowerOfMustardSeed Рік тому +37

    As a devout Catholic, I enjoyed this video. Nicely done. But to be clear, the Catholic Church has always had only one pope at a time as far as the office goes. The others are considered as anti-popes, or in Benedict XIV’s case, he was Pope Emeritus (a title, not the office) upon abdication.

    • @alalalala57
      @alalalala57 Рік тому +13

      The anti-pope is whoever your faction doesn't support lol.

    • @ironkraken7157
      @ironkraken7157 Рік тому +3

      @@alalalala57 its almost as if its all made up.

    • @HodgePodgeVids1
      @HodgePodgeVids1 Рік тому +8

      @@ironkraken7157 lazy thinking

    • @ironkraken7157
      @ironkraken7157 Рік тому +2

      @@HodgePodgeVids1 lazy comment

    • @HodgePodgeVids1
      @HodgePodgeVids1 Рік тому +7

      @@ironkraken7157 Yea, but it’s not made up. The fact there is a unbroken chain of successors from Francis to Peter is testament to that. Fake anti popes claiming to be the bishop of Rome does not negate the real chosen successor.

  • @byjordi2185
    @byjordi2185 Рік тому +3

    As someone coming from the region of Constance I really like the story around the council

  • @jessicajayes8326
    @jessicajayes8326 Рік тому +71

    Alright folks, get ready for the next Pope Fight!

  • @gamechip06
    @gamechip06 Рік тому +10

    I love the spiderman reference in the thumbnail

    • @jeffreygao3956
      @jeffreygao3956 5 місяців тому +1

      “Stop pointing! It’s rude to point!”

  • @Moon-li9ki
    @Moon-li9ki Рік тому +15

    fun fact, in ancient Rome, the highest religious office was that of the Pontifex Maximus. That title survived for over 2000 years, as popes still retain Pontifex Maximus as one of their official titles. Julius Caesar was pontifex maximus before he died, meaning that besides being dictator of Rome, he was also the pope

    • @UniDocs_Mahapushpa_Cyavana
      @UniDocs_Mahapushpa_Cyavana Рік тому

      Isn’t the Pope normally the dictator of Rome 😜?

    • @_jpg
      @_jpg Рік тому +8

      J.C. definitely wasn't a pope. The Romans in his time still had their "own" pantheon copied by the Greek and others ^^'

    • @whitebeans7292
      @whitebeans7292 Рік тому +3

      Pope is a different title. Pontifex Maximus just means "ultimate bridge-builder" as priests are supposed to be the bridge between the earthly and the spiritual.
      Is Xi Jinping the President of the United States just because he uses the word President after George Washington used it?

  • @johnbuhrmanfegan
    @johnbuhrmanfegan 10 місяців тому +13

    Here for the Spider-Man meme thumbnail

  • @kubikkuratko188
    @kubikkuratko188 Рік тому +3

    Love the detail of the burning of Jan Hus.

  • @ramkumarm8957
    @ramkumarm8957 Рік тому +6

    the music in this episode is sooo fun

    • @barbarak2836
      @barbarak2836 Рік тому +1

      I just love the jester and the monk playing it! This video was delightful. I have studied this in school, but this was the best I have ever understood it, while being entertained at the same time.

  • @rakaswara_vyatrantra
    @rakaswara_vyatrantra Рік тому +3

    1:22 good ilustration I Always appreciate and respect to this animators

  • @wse4428
    @wse4428 Рік тому +8

    the art in the video is AMAZING. kudos to the hardworking creators!

  • @KTChamberlain
    @KTChamberlain Рік тому +10

    1296? Ironically, in the movie version of Lord of the Rings Bilbo Baggins said that 1296 was a very good year, almost as old as he was at 111. Maybe he meant it was a good year in terms of wine vintage since he was referring to wine in that line. Who knows. lol

  • @cinemanuggets24
    @cinemanuggets24 Рік тому +9

    This has to be in top 10 among most interesting ted ed videos ever 🤣😅. Kudos to the filmmakers

  • @Imperiused
    @Imperiused Рік тому +13

    The art and animation in this video is superb!!

  • @jhalak5452
    @jhalak5452 Рік тому +7

    The thumbnail is where the iconic *Office Gun-pointing* meme originated 😂

  • @mankytoes
    @mankytoes Рік тому +14

    If you are a pretender to the papacy you're known as the Antipope which is the coolest title out there.

    • @robertfaler1947
      @robertfaler1947 Рік тому +4

      By the same logic, we should call Trump the Antipresident.

    • @razi_man
      @razi_man Рік тому

      I guess they're made of antimatter.

  • @queenj.a.3311
    @queenj.a.3311 Рік тому +2

    I love how the art style matches the time period of the video

  • @carlocumino824
    @carlocumino824 Рік тому +3

    The Raid with Bonifaciis is very from in Italy, especially becasue a noble roman allied with Philp slapped the Pope when he was in his palace in Agnagni. We commonly called those episode as "Slap of Angagni"

  • @chuck9693
    @chuck9693 23 дні тому +1

    3:13 was so creative

  • @israelm87
    @israelm87 Рік тому +3

    Devout Catholic here. Thanks Ted Ed for this

  • @jjmac83
    @jjmac83 Рік тому +2

    The illustrations are beautiful!

  • @djb903
    @djb903 Рік тому +2

    This illustration was amazing!!!!

  • @kubdep
    @kubdep Рік тому +3

    The alliteration in this episode is just top notch

  • @datdavid
    @datdavid 5 місяців тому

    The animation and artwork are beautiful. I'm so impressed. Immediate subscribe!

  • @GanesaAudrey
    @GanesaAudrey Рік тому +6

    The little sounds the tiny pope makes near the end. So cute and hilarious. lol

  • @MuddieRain
    @MuddieRain Рік тому +30

    “Where would Catholicism be without the popes” Oscar Nunez

    • @marcobuncit7539
      @marcobuncit7539 Рік тому +1

      "Well, you got us the brainy discussing over liturgy & stuffs."
      --probably John Calvin ---

  • @esteb6544
    @esteb6544 Рік тому +2

    Ahh the illustration is amazing!

  • @pisces2569
    @pisces2569 Рік тому +5

    1:52 i never thought I needed a skeleton and a pope holding hands and dancing but here I am watching this video a second time just for this.

  • @Frimpa-MJEB
    @Frimpa-MJEB Рік тому +7

    I never thought I would one day witness Popes playing football

  • @dianemiller2173
    @dianemiller2173 Рік тому +2

    WOW! last millennium, when I studied history there were only two popes, where did you find this guy?. how exciting!!

  • @kurax9115
    @kurax9115 Рік тому +1

    The animations are top notch again thanks

  • @udhaybalamurali8901
    @udhaybalamurali8901 Рік тому +1

    The Vivid evolution of human story telling and illustration in unmatchable! One of real success for our tribes

  • @rgnyc
    @rgnyc Рік тому +1

    Terrific explanation! (Also very entertaining graphics!)

  • @writethatdown100
    @writethatdown100 Рік тому +2

    The animation in this video is really fun to watch

  • @Phadokus
    @Phadokus Місяць тому +2

    The music is fire 🔥🔥🔥🔥

  • @macmedia1000
    @macmedia1000 Рік тому +1

    Great job with the style

  • @bluestivy9975
    @bluestivy9975 Рік тому +2

    The animation is spectacular. Wow

  • @mohamed_saleh
    @mohamed_saleh Рік тому +1

    The illustrations are good, but the music is very annoying

  • @jlshel42
    @jlshel42 10 місяців тому

    Kept waiting for someone to say “And now for something completely different.”

  • @artenikat
    @artenikat Рік тому +6

    One of the best animation and storytelling so far

  • @mmcooe
    @mmcooe Рік тому +2

    How to make videos with such art. Simply stunning!

  • @hannahdawg6829
    @hannahdawg6829 Рік тому +6

    I can just hear Blue chanting "POPE FIGHT POPE FIGHT POPE FIGHT!" in the background XD

  • @Cora.T
    @Cora.T Рік тому +2

    Osp's blue has done several very interesting videos about the dramas with popes throughout the years they are called "pope fights"

  • @jessicacat1206
    @jessicacat1206 9 місяців тому

    Forget the story, the illustrations were everything. The "Boxing of the Popes" will remain forever in my mind.

  • @gantagavin
    @gantagavin Рік тому +6

    The satire, the witty banters, the irony!

  • @deleozremson5403
    @deleozremson5403 Рік тому +6

    As usual, superb narration and illustration! ❤

  • @østkantproprietæren
    @østkantproprietæren 24 дні тому

    The munk and the jester playing the flute really got me, hilarious 😂

  • @lark613
    @lark613 9 місяців тому

    I hope the animators are being paid well! This is so entertaining to watch

  • @pedroaugusto656
    @pedroaugusto656 Рік тому +2

    one of the best ted animations ever . who did it.

  • @rayhem
    @rayhem Рік тому +1

    animation is incredible. give them a raise!!

  • @censusgary
    @censusgary Рік тому +2

    I have toured the “Palace of the Popes” at Avignon. Avignon also has some interesting old houses of papal “nephews” (sons).

  • @dylanfoto4356
    @dylanfoto4356 Рік тому +4

    DO MORE LIKE THIS ANIMATION AND SENSE OF HUMOUR PLEASE!!! THIS WAS SOOOO COOL!! I couldn’t get enough!👍🏾😂😂😂

  • @farmboy_bry
    @farmboy_bry Рік тому +3

    Whoever did the animation made an amazing job!!! Bravo.

  • @robertstone9150
    @robertstone9150 Рік тому +1

    Great animation and a great depiction of nothing like a good old pope fight.

  • @neccosan
    @neccosan Рік тому +2

    The animator had a blast doing the flute players

  • @TolkienOtaku
    @TolkienOtaku Рік тому +1

    That feel when you learned all about this a couple years ago in OverlySarcasticProductions' Pope Fights video.

  • @squidsbizarreadventure
    @squidsbizarreadventure Рік тому +3

    I did not expect the end to mention the Spanish Inquisition!

  • @oogawhama3559
    @oogawhama3559 Рік тому +3

    For me it's the same reason as the why there was 3 Caliphs.
    Power...