Just a super quick note to say my new book The Vegetable Grower's Handbook is available for pre-order. More details in the New Year🌱 geni.us/Veg-Grower-Handbook
If you are looking for gardening videos on UA-cam; look no further. This channel is top three (out of a serious glut). Always concise, well-produced, good info, and actually inspirational. Please keep it up, and thanks for the content
@Ryan Biedenbach I agree. Both have great info and have charismatic presenters. Why I don't put them at the top is; Self-sufficient me is in some paradise (NZ?), so a lot of what he presents doesn't apply to me here in New England. I use him for infrastructure ideas. MI Gardner would be amazing but he needs an editor; big time. Not to come across as impatient, but a lot of his 13-minute videos could be 5. He tends to ramble a bit. I know that I am looking gift-horses in the mouth; I appreciate all the effort these creators put into these.
@@gunsofaugust1971 no SSM is in Queensland - Australia. Much warmer subtropical climate than anywhere here in NZ, even Northland, so he can grow all sorts.
I’ve been in the process of filling/flipping the raised beds in my parents house. In 2019 my dad built two, shady and to the side raised beds and filled them with topsoil, rocks, sand, whatever he could grab. Then spent a lot of money on wildflower seeds which… didn’t grow at all. So the following year my mum and myself bought bagged compost and dug it into the ground and had moderate success (none of the seeds we added grew, but I figured that it’s better where we are to grow wildflowers in pots then transplant them and they take over the whole garden). 2021 has been the best year so far. I’m following no dig, chop and drop and focusing on kind of mulch composting (I mix leaves and grass clippings together on top of the soil, about 10cm tall and turn it once a week) and it’s been amazing. Worms, mushrooms, nettles have all returned to the garden (I think the person who owned the house before my parents may have sprayed the whole garden with a herbicide so it has been a nightmare to grow anything). I’ve also taken over a corner as an in ground bed, and a tiny 30cm wide edge of the front garden. (I’m 17, in school so that’s why I’ve been in their space. I do grow anything they want me to though, and they love how fresh things are). Excited to see what 2022 brings us!
I can't tell you how much it gladdens my heart to hear that you've been working in the garden with your parents. I gardened with my Dad (here in New Zealand) when I was young and it instilled a life-long love of the garden. I hope your 2022 season is wonderful and that you're enjoying the shorter nights and looking forward to browsing the seed catalogues. It's the beginning of summer here in New Zealand. I was just out in the garden this morning (releasing the chooks...) and the baby apples & pears are beginning to show on the trees. It's a busy time here, but it's lovely to see what's happening on the other side of the world. Love & lettuce, Toni :)
You've put a smile on my face! Wonderful to hear from young people getting into gardening - it's a life long skill with so many benefits. Keep at it, keep learning, enjoy the successes and don't let the odd problem get you down! Cheers from Australia!
Have fun gardening :) And don't be afraid to try new methods - like adding biochar or starting a vermiculture container. Even composting can be a creative endeavor LOL
I ripped out the roots of my very 1st tomato plant and my flowers, and immediately noticed that I pulled out some worms with them. Never thought to just leave roots in to die and rot where they stand. Would have been much easier for me and I would have left the worms and bacteria in peace in there homes. I will do next time. This was great advice!
Pom, living in NZ, been using chop n drop for many years, it returns the nutrients, also protects the soil from drying out. Agree with just chopping off and leaving the roots where they are, especially as I always have very closely planted crops. By the time I'm removing something there are other roots/plants i don't want to disturb or pull up. However, agreed if there is rust or disease, take the whole thing out and destroy or get it off the property. Leaving the root of some plants can also produce a small regrowth crop e.g. brassica etc (freebies)
My neighbors were first wondering and in a way complaining that I leave plant material on the ground. Now they see how nice my plants are growing and they wanted to know more about it so that they can do it as well 😉
I have used chop-and-drop for many years, and the soil has greatly benefited from it. Not only does it return organic matter to the soil, but it keeps the soil covered to help protect it from the elements.
I have been strategically watching your videos, Huw, when my husband is in the room. In the past, he has been reluctant to try new methods of gardening (he's sees it more like small-scale farming like he was raised around). He also likes a tidy garden. However, he is coming around!! :) Because you give the "why" along with the "how" as well as what to expect, he has been considering many of your methods. Also, seeing how great your gardens look, lush, in progress, neat, practical, has showed him we could use these methods and still have a pleasant looking area. Thanks so much!
So glad to see this. I'm self taught and have been doing this out of instinct for a long time. I once read trees get 70% of their nutrients from their own leaves, which made me think about how plants work in general.
You really deserve your own TV show Huw! You have great screen presence, the cinematography is stunning, the music is moving and the garden is is just jaw-dropping! Thank you for sharing your slice of heaven with us.
Huw, my daughter and I did this all summer long. I spent a lot of time chopping and when I needed more muscle, my daughter tackled the job. I live in northern Nova Scotia so a much different climate then yours of course. But we compost and chop and drop and as the sun did its work, the green material would simply disappear over a bit of time. So we both loved hearing your video today!
Chop and drop is so important here in my New Zealand garden--especially right now as we head into the heat of mid summer. I've done it for many years. No snow (or a freeze) over winter where I live means I can grow many things all year. I just chop and drop the end plantings, and then plant in amongst them again. Nature's cycle of life is a wonderful thing. :)
One of my greatest successes is that the end of the season when winter is approaching I mow all of my leaves with a bagger and pile it on my garden beds at least a foot thick, nice and fluffy mulched leaves with some grass in it. By spring it's almost completely gone and the worms are incredibly plentiful in every handful of soil
I love autumn leaves! It’s startling and dismaying to see neighbors bagging up their leaves, clippings and other garden “waste” to send to the landfill.
It's always the 'why' behind the 'what' that is beneficial to know. I've always ignored the garden during winter until a couple years ago when your videos help me better understand what's truly happening during winter. As always, Professor Richards gives all of us very helpful information. Thanks, Huw!
Absolutely delightful. If more people gardened Prozac sales would decline! I am ex UK, resident in South Africa, in a country town two hours from Cape Town. Being in retirement complex I no longer have a compost heap, so these videos are therapeutic. I really enjoy your practical uncomplicated approach to gardening. Long may it last. ❤️🌼🌱💐🐝🌲🦋❤️
Had never heard of the chop and drop method so have learned something new today. Huw Richard's video's are always interesting and informative. Keep safe, warm and well and happy gardening and have a good weekend/week.
I have been intuitively doing this for years :) It's just feels natural to me to return things back to the Source of their Beingness :) I didn't know that I was following a system called chop & drop 'till now lol Thanks Huw :)
I see a couple of pieces of firewood with hollow centers! Makes excellent flower pots! In fact maybe my favorite! If they are sitting on ground the plants will root through them all while your pot is decomposing!
SelfSufficientMe and you are my top two! Newbie here and looking to avoid as many mistakes as possible without getting bogged down with fear and over-thinking. Thanks. Subscribed and bell struck!
A slug problem is actually a lack of duck problem. Nature takes care of itself, we just need to be better managers. With proper rotation this system can really show dividends! Thank you for sharing this.
Your fire at the end looked so inviting! I think the majority of us would’ve liked to join you for more conversation about the garden! Thank you for clarifying what chop and drop is. I’ve been unsure of it, so it’s much appreciated Huw. 😊 Also, the added text on the video is a nice touch.
Just learning gardening and this is one of the best things I've learnt. I'm also mulching with grass clippings, having turned my back garden into a veg garden. Add in a persons disability why one earth make your work harder when working with nature works and saves your back.
Your content is such high quality, but as a Canadian I couldn't help but chuckle at the opening line (no matter what the season, there's always going to be plant material coming out of your garden) - because I like in Zone 5, and right now in mid-March there's still about 2 feet of snow everywhere outside. Thanks for the great video!
Those figures on additional water retention based on the increase in organic matter are fascinating. Thanks for the explanation of the 'why' - like you say, much has been said about the doing of it, but it's great to delve into the reasoning. Thanks Huw! Great video!
You're most welcome Niall!:) I'm so glad you found that useful, I think showing examples like this really help show what's possible as well as what is happening. All the best
About slugs.. From what I've heard, if you can get your soil to a level that's inhabitable for protozoa, and especially if you already have an amazing soil, slugs can't multiply in huge numbers because protozoa does something (can't recall what) to slug eggs.
My first year gardening and I started the chop and drop for a number of reason. I live in the city and can not burn, and don't want to send my green matter to the land fill. So chop and drop and compost is it for me.
I always enjoy your videos. Just wanted to say with regard to chop and drop, I have noticed that the worms in our beds come up to the surface in the wetter months and go down deeper through our hot, dry summers, even with a good 2 to 4 inches of straw mulch on the soil surface. I have been pushing some of my chop and drop material like whole broccoli leaves, folded up, or rolled up into a tight bunch down into the loose soil in the beds in between plantings. I do this with the idea of feeding the worms by putting available chop and drop material into the soil. I can easily push a handful of leaves 6 to 8 inches deep in my beds, thereby getting that worm food to the worms, at whatever depth they might happen to be at the time. Just another fun thing to try in the garden!
You are lucky being in England and not as prone to 80+ mph winds over the winter like me up in the Western Isles of Scotland. I tried this method a few years ago and even though by the time most it had started breaking down when the January winds came the majority of what I "chopped and dropped" was blown away. So I have now stuck to the traditional method of the Scottish Islands and use seaweed, which is more than plentiful washed up on most beaches
I identify to a point. Here in New Mexico, (USA) we have 50 mph HOT winds all summer. One if the things that makes this area called "the desert southwest" Anything less than 5inches thick, will be "stolen" by the wayward winds.
I am envious. Seaweed is wonderful. I don’t have that in East Tennessee. I grow a mixed cover crop in my raised beds and chop and drop. I also mow my neighbor’s lawn when the leaves are falling and use the leaf and grass combo on my flower beds.
Here in Brazil we use everything. Especially wood. Leaves have more cellulose and wood have more lignin, which give a lot more of organic matter to the soil. But we also put a thicker layer, maybe 10-15cm. It decomposes really fast and from agroforestry concepts, you keep feeding this cover layer all the time as you prune the plants. And as you said, you can plant rapid growth plants to be used for this objective. Like banana trees, pinus trees, sunflower and others.
I kinda did this, my soil was hard pan clay, the worst. But...i covered it w leaves n grass cuttings sprinkled compost then cardboard soaked that w watr, then bark mulch. Weeds went away n i punched holes n prepped for my plantings (fruit trees ringed w marigolds cloves parsley n garlic) when an area got crappy looking, i just added another layer. 3 yrs later i hv great soil n everybody i show is doing this now.
I keep about 20 sheep and the mix of hay stems (which they won't eat) and urine and poo that accumulates on the barn floor can go straight on the garden and the abundant worms there break it down in months to crumbly dark compost, so I have no need of chop and drop but I am at a loss what to tell people who don't have sheep so from now on I'll send them to watch this video. If they don't want to come help me clean out my sheep barn. They usually don't.
Super nice video! You've thought about changing the environment, so it puts the viewer back in focus. Different angels. Very thoughtful. I enjoyed the video! Thank you!
We are zone 4 long months of cold. I do not have frames. We have a large rototill soul type garden .I add fall leaves grass clipping and turn it in. The plants reseed often all over.wherever. its got grass and raspberry encroaching every year and overwhelming.!!
Well, isn't this channel a gem!! I subscribed, hit the bell, and ordered your book through the Penguin link. I'm marathon watching. I'm building on 20 acres as I type this. Should be in this summer and I'll be building raised beds and growing. Thanks so, so much for sharing your knowledge, I'm sure I'm going to need it!
I just found your channel yesterday and I really enjoy your videos so far, but I admit I had to laugh at "no matter the season, there's always going to be plant material coming out of your garden". I wish I had your climate! The only things growing in my garden right now are icicles!
I make my garden paths with chop and drop. Fillet the top clay layer off, to build raised beds to the side of path. Then cover the path with layer of cardboard, then layer with leaves, hedge clippings, coffee grounds....anything really. And constantly cut my herbs to add to path-in the hopes it does some kind of herbal magic. Sacramento CA. So! Mulching like crazy before the heat , and anticipated water restrictions 😬😜
Thank you, this was very informative I did do this last year on one of my no dog beds. It really worked there were so many worms in the soil & I grew my no dig potatoes in it.
Thank you so much Mr. Richards for this very useful video!!! Please keep sharing all the learnings you have with the world. Greetings from Aguascalientes, México. God Blesses you!
I find that one of the best chop and drop materials is Field Beans grown over-winter, harvest the tips in that season then at the flowering stage, chop off at the base and do as you advocate. The Nitrogenous nodes on the roots also give a great boost to the next crop. Something I like to do is chop, drop and smother. The smothering part should only last for 5 weeks but it accelerates the decomposition, and any slugs are easily gathered up when the cover is pulled back.
I always chop and drop around fruit bushes. I get really bad creeping buttercup but it makes a great mulch around the blackcurrants and saves a lot of time and effort just to leave it where I pull it.
The thing I would worry about with this is powdery mildew. I've heard that decaying plant material contributes to that, though I would suppose it would depend on where you live.
I have found that chopping the debris seems to keep powdery mildew from a foothold. I think the decomposition starts sooner and that isn't a good environment for powdery mildew to thrive.
@@mom24boybarians I might try that one day. One year, the mildew ruined everything in my garden, as well as in my potted plants. I was told to keep the ground clean, unless I used a clean mulch. I think a lot of it has to do with location and humidity levels. I still suffer a sort of post traumatic stress from the battle and the ruination that year. Black spot was also rife.
I have been following your channel for a while now. I like your advice. Next year will be my 3rd year of gardening, and looking to garden for years to come. I have mulched the leaves from my dad's pecan tree, and it has covered about 1/2 of my 1200 sq. ft. garden I have planned out for next year. I should start planning what I want to plant here in a few months. Time flies when you are gardening.
Really its even more simple. I find no need to chop. Just drop the plant matter where needed and if it is a bit woody give it a twist to bruise the material to speed up decomposition. That is it. I have not bothered "chopping" for years. My garden seems quite happy with a mixed heavy mulch of pulled weeds, left over plant matter like carrot tops, vines, etc and leaves. I keep it Ruth Stout deep if I can - up to 6 inches of mixed plant matter for mulch. It all eventually decomposes and feeds the next crop.
Brilliant vid as usual. I've got arthritis and the idea of gardening has always put me off with all the digging. But you've made realise that I could garden if I use long raised narrow beds. Chop and drop and sow and cover. I'm really beginning to have the confidence that when I move house to a place with a garden I could grow my own veg.
I have been practicing chop and drop for a few years now. Just learned from your vid that I do more of a pick and plop:] I do spread thin and evenly then turn it around once the sun bakes it. No slugs yet!
Thanks Huw, I chopped and dropped so much this year because of your videos. I harvested some winter radish today and remembered to take the ends off in situ. They were a bit flea beetle bitten to eat.
can you do a video showing as many different ways you can think of how to chop the plants etc up? (i don't have shears or a lawn mower, but I will try and get some shears if I can).
Very informative video Huw. I tend to only use chop and drop around perennials and fruit trees as it can be a bit messy around short-lived crops. I will try to add some finely chopped garden leftovers when I switch crops in the main beds next time. Currently moving gardens and home again so most kitchen and garden scraps are being composted. Have you ever tried moving a stack of garden beds and fruit trees? My advice is don't. I've had to do it a few times and while most plants survive, it sets them back and it's a huge amount of work to physically do it.
Hi! I'm new here, I learned so much! I'm doing it like this from now on. Also interesting about leaving the roots behind, I've always pulled them out. Thank you for this video!
Love permaculture technique, thank you Huw Richards for these wonderful vids. What about using lake bottom chips or leaves for chop & drop or compost? Every year these fall into or dredge up on the bottom.
Chop and drop is a wonderful way to build soil. However, if you live in a warmer area were root-knot nematodes are present, you should pull up the plants. Do not leave infected roots in the ground.
Very true. I've also found roots of certain plants will not break down quickly if you want to plant in the same area the next season, so plan ahead and just uproot the really thick ones, like okra.
Definitely get rid of the infected plants. You can help control & kill nematodes by growing French marigolds to a foot tall and then chop it into the soil. Both the roots and leaves of the French marigolds give off a compound that kills nematodes. When I used to grow a 300 sq ft garden, I planted French marigolds among my plants to control all sorts of pests. I don't ever remember having nematode problems. Give it a try.
Thank you for confirming what i have been doing from my own intuition for a few years now . always nice to know . and watch a professional with great info
Thanks for your vids, Huw. Found you in the summer this year, insta-sub and repeat viewer confirmed. :D Great stuff for small scale gardeners like us and larger plot owners alike.
Don't leave them in the beds. I keep a separate compost heap for dubious greens (weeds, too woody, or possibly diseased). I let them "cook" for a long while and then use them as the bottom layer of really tall raised beds or more often in my hugelkultur,
a question to Huw and everyone who has raised garden beds - I decided to next year do raised gardenbed, the height of 80 cm so my mom with bad back can still enjoy it, how much space should I leave in between them as a path for it to be still usefull but not take enough of space?
Plan to get the book for further inspiration on my spring garden and to support your channel. Thank you for sharing with us this year Huw Happy Holidays 👩🌾
Hi Huw, I LOVE your channel! So clear and concise and I especially like the direction you're going in now to help people grow their own food and save money while using permaculture methods. I especially liked the nettle concentrate you talked about recently and plan on making that once I get more nettles to grow and to eat some of the seeds myself :) I would also like to start doing the chop and drop and I'm wondering what the tool is called that you are using in this video for cutting up your plant matter before dropping it in the garden? I think you called it "triceps" in the video but only got arm workouts when I searched for this on google :) I am in Canada.
Just a super quick note to say my new book The Vegetable Grower's Handbook is available for pre-order. More details in the New Year🌱 geni.us/Veg-Grower-Handbook
Will this be making it to the kindle version too? or just the hardcover?
God bless you, thank you.
I'd love to buy it as eBook.
Just pre ordered mine now, looking forward to it
If you are looking for gardening videos on UA-cam; look no further. This channel is top three (out of a serious glut). Always concise, well-produced, good info, and actually inspirational. Please keep it up, and thanks for the content
Thanks Scott, that's extremely kind of you!🙏🌱
What are the other two ?
@@troymcneill8292 I like Grow Veg, and Jag Daisy Creek Farm.
@Ryan Biedenbach I agree. Both have great info and have charismatic presenters. Why I don't put them at the top is; Self-sufficient me is in some paradise (NZ?), so a lot of what he presents doesn't apply to me here in New England. I use him for infrastructure ideas. MI Gardner would be amazing but he needs an editor; big time. Not to come across as impatient, but a lot of his 13-minute videos could be 5. He tends to ramble a bit. I know that I am looking gift-horses in the mouth; I appreciate all the effort these creators put into these.
@@gunsofaugust1971 no SSM is in Queensland - Australia. Much warmer subtropical climate than anywhere here in NZ, even Northland, so he can grow all sorts.
I’ve been in the process of filling/flipping the raised beds in my parents house. In 2019 my dad built two, shady and to the side raised beds and filled them with topsoil, rocks, sand, whatever he could grab. Then spent a lot of money on wildflower seeds which… didn’t grow at all.
So the following year my mum and myself bought bagged compost and dug it into the ground and had moderate success (none of the seeds we added grew, but I figured that it’s better where we are to grow wildflowers in pots then transplant them and they take over the whole garden).
2021 has been the best year so far. I’m following no dig, chop and drop and focusing on kind of mulch composting (I mix leaves and grass clippings together on top of the soil, about 10cm tall and turn it once a week) and it’s been amazing. Worms, mushrooms, nettles have all returned to the garden (I think the person who owned the house before my parents may have sprayed the whole garden with a herbicide so it has been a nightmare to grow anything).
I’ve also taken over a corner as an in ground bed, and a tiny 30cm wide edge of the front garden. (I’m 17, in school so that’s why I’ve been in their space. I do grow anything they want me to though, and they love how fresh things are). Excited to see what 2022 brings us!
I can't tell you how much it gladdens my heart to hear that you've been working in the garden with your parents. I gardened with my Dad (here in New Zealand) when I was young and it instilled a life-long love of the garden. I hope your 2022 season is wonderful and that you're enjoying the shorter nights and looking forward to browsing the seed catalogues. It's the beginning of summer here in New Zealand. I was just out in the garden this morning (releasing the chooks...) and the baby apples & pears are beginning to show on the trees. It's a busy time here, but it's lovely to see what's happening on the other side of the world. Love & lettuce, Toni :)
That's really inspiring, I wish you all the best on your journey
You've put a smile on my face! Wonderful to hear from young people getting into gardening - it's a life long skill with so many benefits. Keep at it, keep learning, enjoy the successes and don't let the odd problem get you down! Cheers from Australia!
God bless you, your family, garden and home.
Have fun gardening :) And don't be afraid to try new methods - like adding biochar or starting a vermiculture container. Even composting can be a creative endeavor LOL
I ripped out the roots of my very 1st tomato plant and my flowers, and immediately noticed that I pulled out some worms with them. Never thought to just leave roots in to die and rot where they stand. Would have been much easier for me and I would have left the worms and bacteria in peace in there homes. I will do next time. This was great advice!
Idk, others say remove it because of diseases/wilt etc.
Pom, living in NZ, been using chop n drop for many years, it returns the nutrients, also protects the soil from drying out. Agree with just chopping off and leaving the roots where they are, especially as I always have very closely planted crops. By the time I'm removing something there are other roots/plants i don't want to disturb or pull up. However, agreed if there is rust or disease, take the whole thing out and destroy or get it off the property. Leaving the root of some plants can also produce a small regrowth crop e.g. brassica etc (freebies)
It was a DUH moment for me when he mentioned that! Of course you leave the roots
@@TheRainHarvester Exceptions to every rule?
My neighbors were first wondering and in a way complaining that I leave plant material on the ground. Now they see how nice my plants are growing and they wanted to know more about it so that they can do it as well 😉
I have used chop-and-drop for many years, and the soil has greatly benefited from it. Not only does it return organic matter to the soil, but it keeps the soil covered to help protect it from the elements.
Makes me laugh when you see people clearing leaves off the beds this time of year then a week later applying mulch they have purchased lol.
Isn't that crazy?
I have been strategically watching your videos, Huw, when my husband is in the room. In the past, he has been reluctant to try new methods of gardening (he's sees it more like small-scale farming like he was raised around). He also likes a tidy garden. However, he is coming around!! :) Because you give the "why" along with the "how" as well as what to expect, he has been considering many of your methods. Also, seeing how great your gardens look, lush, in progress, neat, practical, has showed him we could use these methods and still have a pleasant looking area. Thanks so much!
Brilliant! You're welcome. I'm so glad my videos are proving helpful.
So glad to see this. I'm self taught and have been doing this out of instinct for a long time. I once read trees get 70% of their nutrients from their own leaves, which made me think about how plants work in general.
Great to see you emphasising again the need to focus on soil health for a healthy eco-system.
Thank you so much Izzy!:)
Think Greta Thunberg should take heed!!
You really deserve your own TV show Huw! You have great screen presence, the cinematography is stunning, the music is moving and the garden is is just jaw-dropping! Thank you for sharing your slice of heaven with us.
Thank you so much! What a lovely compliment :)
Huw, my daughter and I did this all summer long. I spent a lot of time chopping and when I needed more muscle, my daughter tackled the job. I live in northern Nova Scotia so a much different climate then yours of course. But we compost and chop and drop and as the sun did its work, the green material would simply disappear over a bit of time. So we both loved hearing your video today!
Chop and drop is so important here in my New Zealand garden--especially right now as we head into the heat of mid summer. I've done it for many years. No snow (or a freeze) over winter where I live means I can grow many things all year. I just chop and drop the end plantings, and then plant in amongst them again. Nature's cycle of life is a wonderful thing. :)
One of my greatest successes is that the end of the season when winter is approaching I mow all of my leaves with a bagger and pile it on my garden beds at least a foot thick, nice and fluffy mulched leaves with some grass in it. By spring it's almost completely gone and the worms are incredibly plentiful in every handful of soil
I love autumn leaves! It’s startling and dismaying to see neighbors bagging up their leaves, clippings and other garden “waste” to send to the landfill.
Brilliant tip :)
How do you keep it from blowing away??
Wow great video
I've been practising chop and drop for years without knowing it! Just made sense to leave the leaves plus a heavy dose of laziness!
It's always the 'why' behind the 'what' that is beneficial to know. I've always ignored the garden during winter until a couple years ago when your videos help me better understand what's truly happening during winter. As always, Professor Richards gives all of us very helpful information. Thanks, Huw!
Glad to hear you find it helpful! Thank you Darin :)
Absolutely delightful. If more people gardened Prozac sales would decline!
I am ex UK, resident in South Africa, in a country town two hours from Cape Town. Being in retirement complex I no longer have a compost heap, so these videos are therapeutic.
I really enjoy your practical uncomplicated approach to gardening.
Long may it last.
❤️🌼🌱💐🐝🌲🦋❤️
i truly love how you refer to " in nature"......... when ever i have a question about gardening i ask myself, " what would nature do?"
And how about taking some of the ashes and charcoal from your cozy fire and sprinkle those also over your lovely garden?
Had never heard of the chop and drop method so have learned something new today. Huw Richard's video's are always interesting and informative. Keep safe, warm and well and happy gardening and have a good weekend/week.
That's very kind David thank you so much! And I'm so glad you enjoy them😊
I have been intuitively doing this for years :)
It's just feels natural to me to return things back to the Source of their Beingness :)
I didn't know that I was following a system called chop & drop 'till now lol Thanks Huw :)
Great Natural Instincts!
The whole world needs to get back to doing this instead of the crazy pace we have created ! Thank you for sharing your knowledge 😊
This is also the way. Ruth Stout recommended "composting" the easy way in her book in the 1950's.
Thanks for the video and subtitles in Spanish, they help me a lot. ✨
This guy is a true professional 👏🏾 👌🏾 👍🏾
We’ve started off summer really bloody hot and my garden has retained so much more water than usual from using chop and drop
I see a couple of pieces of firewood with hollow centers! Makes excellent flower pots! In fact maybe my favorite! If they are sitting on ground the plants will root through them all while your pot is decomposing!
What a fabulous idea, I love this :)
SelfSufficientMe and you are my top two! Newbie here and looking to avoid as many mistakes as possible without getting bogged down with fear and over-thinking. Thanks. Subscribed and bell struck!
A slug problem is actually a lack of duck problem. Nature takes care of itself, we just need to be better managers. With proper rotation this system can really show dividends! Thank you for sharing this.
Your fire at the end looked so inviting! I think the majority of us would’ve liked to join you for more conversation about the garden! Thank you for clarifying what chop and drop is. I’ve been unsure of it, so it’s much appreciated Huw. 😊 Also, the added text on the video is a nice touch.
Just learning gardening and this is one of the best things I've learnt. I'm also mulching with grass clippings, having turned my back garden into a veg garden. Add in a persons disability why one earth make your work harder when working with nature works and saves your back.
thank you for warming the birds at the end of the video
Your content is such high quality, but as a Canadian I couldn't help but chuckle at the opening line (no matter what the season, there's always going to be plant material coming out of your garden) - because I like in Zone 5, and right now in mid-March there's still about 2 feet of snow everywhere outside. Thanks for the great video!
Those figures on additional water retention based on the increase in organic matter are fascinating. Thanks for the explanation of the 'why' - like you say, much has been said about the doing of it, but it's great to delve into the reasoning. Thanks Huw! Great video!
You're most welcome Niall!:) I'm so glad you found that useful, I think showing examples like this really help show what's possible as well as what is happening. All the best
@@HuwRichards That is HUGE, we need to know why to do something. If not, you get into the "that's the way I have always done it" syndrome.
About slugs..
From what I've heard, if you can get your soil to a level that's inhabitable for protozoa, and especially if you already have an amazing soil, slugs can't multiply in huge numbers because protozoa does something (can't recall what) to slug eggs.
My first year gardening and I started the chop and drop for a number of reason. I live in the city and can not burn, and don't want to send my green matter to the land fill. So chop and drop and compost is it for me.
Brilliant!
I always enjoy your videos. Just wanted to say with regard to chop and drop, I have noticed that the worms in our beds come up to the surface in the wetter months and go down deeper through our hot, dry summers, even with a good 2 to 4 inches of straw mulch on the soil surface. I have been pushing some of my chop and drop material like whole broccoli leaves, folded up, or rolled up into a tight bunch down into the loose soil in the beds in between plantings. I do this with the idea of feeding the worms by putting available chop and drop material into the soil. I can easily push a handful of leaves 6 to 8 inches deep in my beds, thereby getting that worm food to the worms, at whatever depth they might happen to be at the time. Just another fun thing to try in the garden!
The garden very beautiful.
Thank you :)
You are lucky being in England and not as prone to 80+ mph winds over the winter like me up in the Western Isles of Scotland. I tried this method a few years ago and even though by the time most it had started breaking down when the January winds came the majority of what I "chopped and dropped" was blown away. So I have now stuck to the traditional method of the Scottish Islands and use seaweed, which is more than plentiful washed up on most beaches
I identify to a point. Here in New Mexico, (USA) we have 50 mph HOT winds all summer. One if the things that makes this area called "the desert southwest" Anything less than 5inches thick, will be "stolen" by the wayward winds.
That's why you need to create wind breaks on your property
@@tesha199 I have 10 foot hedges on the north and east and 40 foot pine trees on the west and it only slows the wind down a little bit
I'm in rural Mid-West Wales actually :)
I am envious. Seaweed is wonderful. I don’t have that in East Tennessee. I grow a mixed cover crop in my raised beds and chop and drop. I also mow my neighbor’s lawn when the leaves are falling and use the leaf and grass combo on my flower beds.
Thankyou! Very good tips! Un tidy allotments now will be what we need. If things grow ,what can be better ❤️
Here in Brazil we use everything. Especially wood. Leaves have more cellulose and wood have more lignin, which give a lot more of organic matter to the soil. But we also put a thicker layer, maybe 10-15cm. It decomposes really fast and from agroforestry concepts, you keep feeding this cover layer all the time as you prune the plants. And as you said, you can plant rapid growth plants to be used for this objective. Like banana trees, pinus trees, sunflower and others.
I kinda did this, my soil was hard pan clay, the worst. But...i covered it w leaves n grass cuttings sprinkled compost then cardboard soaked that w watr, then bark mulch. Weeds went away n i punched holes n prepped for my plantings (fruit trees ringed w marigolds cloves parsley n garlic) when an area got crappy looking, i just added another layer. 3 yrs later i hv great soil n everybody i show is doing this now.
Love your content. We cannot stress enough about starting with the soil.
Priceless info...thanks Huw and God bless.
Gilly wife of Mark in Norfolk UK
Do a video on making tea. I also enjoy a warm cup of Grandma Towler’s tea, near the garden.
Thank you I've been doing the chop and drop for a couple years to build my soil, so good to see others use this easy way to use up plant scraps.
I keep about 20 sheep and the mix of hay stems (which they won't eat) and urine and poo that accumulates on the barn floor can go straight on the garden and the abundant worms there break it down in months to crumbly dark compost, so I have no need of chop and drop but I am at a loss what to tell people who don't have sheep so from now on I'll send them to watch this video. If they don't want to come help me clean out my sheep barn. They usually don't.
Brilliant! Glad this video will be useful for people not fortunate enough to have sheep poo! :)
Super nice video! You've thought about changing the environment, so it puts the viewer back in focus. Different angels. Very thoughtful. I enjoyed the video! Thank you!
We are zone 4 long months of cold. I do not have frames. We have a large rototill soul type garden .I add fall leaves grass clipping and turn it in. The plants reseed often all over.wherever. its got grass and raspberry encroaching every year and overwhelming.!!
Well, isn't this channel a gem!! I subscribed, hit the bell, and ordered your book through the Penguin link. I'm marathon watching. I'm building on 20 acres as I type this. Should be in this summer and I'll be building raised beds and growing. Thanks so, so much for sharing your knowledge, I'm sure I'm going to need it!
I just found your channel yesterday and I really enjoy your videos so far, but I admit I had to laugh at "no matter the season, there's always going to be plant material coming out of your garden". I wish I had your climate! The only things growing in my garden right now are icicles!
I make my garden paths with chop and drop. Fillet the top clay layer off, to build raised beds to the side of path. Then cover the path with layer of cardboard, then layer with leaves, hedge clippings, coffee grounds....anything really. And constantly cut my herbs to add to path-in the hopes it does some kind of herbal magic. Sacramento CA. So! Mulching like crazy before the heat , and anticipated water restrictions 😬😜
Thank you for that information Huw. I will have to rethink my surface area cover out in the gardens.
You're Welcome :) Glad it was helpful
Thank you, this was very informative I did do this last year on one of my no dog beds. It really worked there were so many worms in the soil & I grew my no dig potatoes in it.
Thank you so much Mr. Richards for this very useful video!!! Please keep sharing all the learnings you have with the world. Greetings from Aguascalientes, México. God Blesses you!
You are very welcome! Glad you find my video useful :) Thanks for watching
Great ideas! We have slugs, so I'll do the light drop.
Yes! GIve it a go :)
Great tip to help move towards more natural cycles, will be doing this going forward instead of everything going on the heap. Thank you Huw
I’ve heard a little about this method. Thanks for explaining it. I plan to start using the chop and drop method.
Brilliant! Give it a go :)
I find that one of the best chop and drop materials is Field Beans grown over-winter, harvest the tips in that season then at the flowering stage, chop off at the base and do as you advocate. The Nitrogenous nodes on the roots also give a great boost to the next crop. Something I like to do is chop, drop and smother. The smothering part should only last for 5 weeks but it accelerates the decomposition, and any slugs are easily gathered up when the cover is pulled back.
oooh I need a smothering method. What's your recommendation?
I always chop and drop around fruit bushes. I get really bad creeping buttercup but it makes a great mulch around the blackcurrants and saves a lot of time and effort just to leave it where I pull it.
I love this channel, thank you Huw watching from Norway.
The thing I would worry about with this is powdery mildew. I've heard that decaying plant material contributes to that, though I would suppose it would depend on where you live.
I have found that chopping the debris seems to keep powdery mildew from a foothold. I think the decomposition starts sooner and that isn't a good environment for powdery mildew to thrive.
@@mom24boybarians I might try that one day. One year, the mildew ruined everything in my garden, as well as in my potted plants. I was told to keep the ground clean, unless I used a clean mulch. I think a lot of it has to do with location and humidity levels. I still suffer a sort of post traumatic stress from the battle and the ruination that year. Black spot was also rife.
Great video!!!
Thanks, I learn a lot from you...greetings from Sweden🇸🇪
Excellent video! I am a natural gardener and have employed chop & drop for the past few years. It is the key to building soil fertility.
Yes, it really makes all the difference !
Thanks for confirming my thoughts abt nature. Been doing this for yrs and I know nothing about gardening.
I have been following your channel for a while now. I like your advice.
Next year will be my 3rd year of gardening, and looking to garden for years to come. I have mulched the leaves from my dad's pecan tree, and it has covered about 1/2 of my 1200 sq. ft. garden I have planned out for next year. I should start planning what I want to plant here in a few months. Time flies when you are gardening.
Thank you for following!
Brilliant, sounds like a nice set up. Jealous of your Dads pecan tree! :)
Great video. I use the chop and drop a little but I need to increase my use of this technique. I was amazed how much water organic matter heals water.
Really its even more simple. I find no need to chop. Just drop the plant matter where needed and if it is a bit woody give it a twist to bruise the material to speed up decomposition. That is it. I have not bothered "chopping" for years. My garden seems quite happy with a mixed heavy mulch of pulled weeds, left over plant matter like carrot tops, vines, etc and leaves. I keep it Ruth Stout deep if I can - up to 6 inches of mixed plant matter for mulch. It all eventually decomposes and feeds the next crop.
Brilliant vid as usual. I've got arthritis and the idea of gardening has always put me off with all the digging. But you've made realise that I could garden if I use long raised narrow beds. Chop and drop and sow and cover. I'm really beginning to have the confidence that when I move house to a place with a garden I could grow my own veg.
Your videos just get better and better!
Thank you! Such a lovely comment :)
I have been practicing chop and drop for a few years now. Just learned from your vid that I do more of a pick and plop:] I do spread thin and evenly then turn it around once the sun bakes it. No slugs yet!
Thanks, i had been wondering what to do with the yellow leaves and inedible stems
Thanks Huw, I chopped and dropped so much this year because of your videos. I harvested some winter radish today and remembered to take the ends off in situ. They were a bit flea beetle bitten to eat.
Hello new subscriber come straight from your 9year old worm bin video what a transformation !!!!!!
Great! Thanks for joining us :)
Excellent video. Very helpful. I think this will be how I end my cover crops this spring too. I have a lot of vetch and crimson clover.
I really like this idea. It will save me a trip to the compost pile. I already did this with the tobacco, but not with other garden plants.
Excellent!
can you do a video showing as many different ways you can think of how to chop the plants etc up? (i don't have shears or a lawn mower, but I will try and get some shears if I can).
Very informative video Huw.
I tend to only use chop and drop around perennials and fruit trees as it can be a bit messy around short-lived crops.
I will try to add some finely chopped garden leftovers when I switch crops in the main beds next time.
Currently moving gardens and home again so most kitchen and garden scraps are being composted.
Have you ever tried moving a stack of garden beds and fruit trees? My advice is don't.
I've had to do it a few times and while most plants survive, it sets them back and it's a huge amount of work to physically do it.
Oh Gosh, good luck with the move! Does not sound like fun!
Love that u had a cuppa by the fire to end it! Thanks for the video, and I will likely do this more, in addition to making compost
The brown materials it’s for the winter or for july to winter , i begin when the tempreture is hot to keep moisture in the soil
Hi! I'm new here, I learned so much! I'm doing it like this from now on. Also interesting about leaving the roots behind, I've always pulled them out. Thank you for this video!
You're welcome! Hope it helps :)
i chop n drop weeds that grow in my garden and that seems to help lots for keeping the worms happy as well as acting kinda like a mulch to begin with
Perfect! :)
Wonderful video ! Thank you, brother Huw 🙏
Love permaculture technique, thank you Huw Richards for these wonderful vids. What about using lake bottom chips or leaves for chop & drop or compost? Every year these fall into or dredge up on the bottom.
Wow this video was very insightful! Thanks Huw
Chop and drop is a wonderful way to build soil. However, if you live in a warmer area were root-knot nematodes are present, you should pull up the plants. Do not leave infected roots in the ground.
Very true. I've also found roots of certain plants will not break down quickly if you want to plant in the same area the next season, so plan ahead and just uproot the really thick ones, like okra.
Definitely get rid of the infected plants. You can help control & kill nematodes by growing French marigolds to a foot tall and then chop it into the soil. Both the roots and leaves of the French marigolds give off a compound that kills nematodes. When I used to grow a 300 sq ft garden, I planted French marigolds among my plants to control all sorts of pests. I don't ever remember having nematode problems. Give it a try.
wonderful video, thanks for the Spanish subtitling. greetings from Argentina
You're Welcome :)
Thank you for confirming what i have been doing from my own intuition for a few years now . always nice to know . and watch a professional with great info
Thanks for your vids, Huw. Found you in the summer this year, insta-sub and repeat viewer confirmed. :D
Great stuff for small scale gardeners like us and larger plot owners alike.
Muchas gracias Huw!!! Siempre aprendo algo nuevo en tu canal!!! Gracias por compartir!
Great information! What about diseased plants?
Ditto
Don't leave them in the beds. I keep a separate compost heap for dubious greens (weeds, too woody, or possibly diseased). I let them "cook" for a long while and then use them as the bottom layer of really tall raised beds or more often in my hugelkultur,
a question to Huw and everyone who has raised garden beds - I decided to next year do raised gardenbed, the height of 80 cm so my mom with bad back can still enjoy it, how much space should I leave in between them as a path for it to be still usefull but not take enough of space?
Enough to get a wheelbarrow through.
@@nancywebb6549 thanks!!
I'm learning so much with is channel
I'm so pleased😊
Hoolaa , gracias por compartir y explicar cómo funciona este método , lo aplicaré en lis cultivos.
¡De nada! Buena suerte :)
Good idea with the chop and drop!
Glad you like it!
Fabulous - I'll start right now in my early summer NZ garden. Thank you!!!
You make gardening so simple. Thank you for that.
Very well explained. Thank you.
Plan to get the book for further inspiration on my spring garden and to support your channel. Thank you for sharing with us this year Huw Happy Holidays 👩🌾
Thank you so much for your support Morgan! It means a lot :)
@@HuwRichards Hi Huw do you know if the books got sent out that were preordered? I never received mine.
Thank you so much for the informative video… I enjoyed it
🌱🍀🙋🏻♀️🍀
Hi Huw, I LOVE your channel! So clear and concise and I especially like the direction you're going in now to help people grow their own food and save money while using permaculture methods. I especially liked the nettle concentrate you talked about recently and plan on making that once I get more nettles to grow and to eat some of the seeds myself :)
I would also like to start doing the chop and drop and I'm wondering what the tool is called that you are using in this video for cutting up your plant matter before dropping it in the garden? I think you called it "triceps" in the video but only got arm workouts when I searched for this on google :) I am in Canada.