Love this series of videos guys. Such brilliant explanation. Gives us novices and diy'ers a good understanding. Thank u so much, don't know where will be without u guys posting these. Thank u once again and keep up the good work.
Hi Chris, lovely professional job. And thanks for sharing all the details with us! I wish more builders in the UK would follow your example and be a bit more professional and proud of their work. :)
I’m a tradesman myself chris and you do a bang on job some of the people that comment on here make me laugh, probably wouldn’t know one end of a screwdriver from the other 😂👍🏻
Hello mate. I’m doing an extension myself. I put the visqueen plastic down and hard-core on top of that. Will this affect the building in anyway I am yet to finish off the flooring, but I’m wondering if I done this stage of the build Thanks
First it’s MOT type 1 or as you called it, Hard-core, then secondly it’s a 50mm sand blinding (stops sharp stones puncturing the visqueen/plastic then a layer of visqueen then insulation then visqeen again
@@foundationgood123 Thank you for your reply I know about the visqueen on top of the sand then on top of the insulation but because the ground was soaking wet mud would it be detrimental to the overall structure there being a extra membrane and the mot type 1 or will it be fine?
Was the visqueen gas barrier just one single sheet. We had to have one gas barrier sheet and use double sided tape to atach a seperate gas resistant dpc.
No its layered and whackered down! Never put the full 100mm and whacker it as it doesn't compact it down that depth. I cut the time laps or jumped it to cut time down..
What's the purpose of having the cavity continue through on the side where the smaller part of the building joins on? Can just be single skin can it not?
Hello. I noticed the house we purchased the extention attached to the house - the flooring does not have insulation. There is a membrane and 4" concrete on the floor. However is there an option i could insalate the floor before we decide to put either laminate or carpet down? Thanks in advance
Cann I use insulation boards for the cavity on my 3mtr extension the board's I'm talking about they use them on new builds so I would b surprise if I couldn't thanx m8
If this method has been followed but a couple of years later the floor sinks by about 5cm in one corner what could be the possible causes and how can it be put right
it's fine to do that with the concrete as long as you have to insulation up stand around the edges, this allows the concrete to expand and contract without moving the walls, as well as reducing cold bridging. its also a spread load so is unlikely to compress. PIR is the insulation. Or Celotex, Kingspan or Quinntherm are some of the brands.
The insultation is very strong at taking spread loading forces. The slab goes on top of insulation so the heating will heat up the concrete slab, this acts as a thermal mass store which will give a much more stable heat source.
Looks like a good job. I am getting an extension and the builders have only prepared a foundation around 300m deep, comprising of 100ml hardcore, 100ml Insulation and 100ml concrete (plus damp 2 X covers). Do you think this is sufficient? I am worried it is not.
Depending on the weather, we pored it and because it was hot the concrete started going off and within 2/3 hours it had gone off enough and we were walking on it.in 2 hours, just enough time to trowel it up. Ready mix concrete a C25/30starts going off in 30 minuets so that will help you to determine it and of course the weather conditions to factor in!
Hi. Quick question. What is the sense of insulating the floor if the horizontal insulation of the walls has not been applied, which will cause the capillary rise of water from the ground. This will cause the walls to become damp.
Ive dug my floors out to soil and i am having UFH. Do i need to do all the insulation and slab depth as above in the video, then again another 100mm kingspan for the UF pipework and then another 50-65mm screed on top of that then tile?
Hey guys - great video. I see a few people have asked the same questions but I think I’ve made sense of them. Is the reason you didn’t do it in one slab was because you had a wall between the two rooms and you could put the wall on top of the slab because there was no reo used?
Hi there I knwo its been a while since you did this video but I was looking in drilling into my concrete floor to attach a plinth (ground floor) but I do not want to screw into the DPM , I will probably go around 30mm through the concrete. Do you think I may hit it? please note these are a new build 2021. thanks i8n advance
High the minimum depth of the concrete substrate is 100mm(4”) then there’s usually a screed of min 70mm! That should give you an idea of how much allowance you have got. Hope this helps
@@foundationgood123 excellent thanks for the reply. I am really surprised I have that much to play with. I was expecting around 1 inch ! So basically I am going to go into the screed with 30mm depth of drilling ,, relieved actually :)
because of the insulation is no re-bar used? .im an aussie and have never seen insulation used under a slab ,is this for snow/ice freezing? we dont have a freezing soil problem here, good job !
Good job lads nice to see someone who knows the game also does a very good job without all the phoney jobbers patter off how technically the job gets ,when you know what your doing it should be like water of a ducks back without all the bull,,,,t just like Chris has done .
Rich Nottmforest Marley. I thought this myself as i am on a sight with this procedure and is done as you said with a DPM protection cavity tray around the perimeter of the building above FFL for safety purposes? Correct me of im wrong?
@@nocturn791 They didn't 'miss' it, UK foundations are deep concrete to support the walls, different to the USA were a very shallow concrete pad is poured that needs rebar/steel to hold it together as it sits on soil.
You do top class work to a high standard chriss.but please stop using a level to tamp and screed concrete with. makes you look like some sort of a bengal lancer or a john wayne.get yourself a long straight piece of wood and put the level on top.
bernard bernard True, but this isn’t “screed” it’s “over-site concrete” Over-site is usually a rough tamped slab and a semi dry screed on top which needs more accuracy as its semi dry!
When you have specified water underfloor heating in an extension, you lay the concrete slab first, then lay foil backed PIR insulation over that. The underfloor heating pipes are fixed to the insulation and then approx 65mm dry screed or 50mm liquid screed is laid over. That way you only heat the screed layer and not the slab too and therefore you have reasonable underfloor heating response times. Matt, Central Underfloor Heating
GoodByeToThePeople You can actually lay it under or over. Sometimes laying under is advantageous; when for example, you want to run pipes and cables across the slab to kitchen units or an island. You can then fix to the slab without piercing the membrane. Any pipes/cables should be run underneath the insulation, cutting grooves into the underside of the insulation where necessary. Ideally, nothing except underfloor heating pipes should run in the screed above the insulation. Put plumbing pipe, gas pipe and electrical cable in conduit when it’s in the floor. Matt, Central Underfloor Heating
Matt Ryland so let me get this right 1. Hardcore 2. Sand binding 3. 1200 DPM 4. Concrete slab 5. PIR Boards directly onto concrete slab. No DPM? 6. Vapour membrane. 7. Ufh pipes 8. 50mm liquid screed
GoodByeToThePeople Yes. You only need one 1200dpm in the build up. It’s common to have another 500dpm layer over the insulation when liquid screed is used so the screed doesn’t leak away down gaps. This is thin enough to be able to pierce with the pipe staples when laying the ufh and thick enough to withstand people walking around on it during the installation of the ufh pipes and screed. Matt, Central Underfloor Heating
It actually doesn't matter if it did make a hole that is the 2nd layer of DPM above the insulation. It is also known as a slip layer. The DPM layed direct to the sand is the one that keeps the damp at bay
This is AMAZING! Thanks guys, I'm building a garden room 30 x 30m so I'm going to follow this model
Shouldn't the UFH be on the insulation and below the screed? Just asking? Also, where IS the UFH?
Love this series of videos guys. Such brilliant explanation. Gives us novices and diy'ers a good understanding. Thank u so much, don't know where will be without u guys posting these. Thank u once again and keep up the good work.
Jones Chris Hi, thank you for the heads up. So glad the vids have been helpful😀
Hi Chris, lovely professional job. And thanks for sharing all the details with us! I wish more builders in the UK would follow your example and be a bit more professional and proud of their work. :)
Addicted to Projects Thank you😊
Are all your family making comments for you .
Good job thanks for this videos I was expecting to see plumbing installation before the oversight concrete.
So rare to see pride in work especially nowadays....
Great work guys.
great work, I wish you could do my house! I especially like how you're smoothed it ready for the next trade, very thoughtful
Cracking down to earth trades people doing a great job. Really helpful videos simply explained, love it. Keep up the good work.
I’m a tradesman myself chris and you do a bang on job some of the people that comment on here make me laugh, probably wouldn’t know one end of a screwdriver from the other 😂👍🏻
screwdriver,... a special tool for opening tins of paint and the Really long one is for scratching the middle of your back with !!
Thanks for the video. I'm an architectural student and videos like these are very helpful. 👍
Looks a tidy job. Be good to see a following video have bit on the underfloor heating system etc going in up to ffl, if possible?
Superb lads! Literally came to see how you handled the DPM in the corners. Got my answer - top work
Hi Chris , i want tto say Thank you so much for a brilliant info sharing with us and hope to see upload more useful videos . well done and keep it up.
Thank you 😊
Good video. Can I ask, why did you have two seperate slabs for the two rooms instead of one large slab?
Could you use two sheets of 50mm insulation on top of each other? Just material shortages cant get hold of 100mm. Thanks and great channel
Possibly!
Really found this useful. What are your thoughts on block and beam for the floor instead? Great series!
Thanks for sharing all the details with us.
Thank you -:)
Hello mate.
I’m doing an extension myself.
I put the visqueen plastic down and hard-core on top of that.
Will this affect the building in anyway
I am yet to finish off the flooring, but I’m wondering if I done this stage of the build
Thanks
First it’s MOT type 1 or as you called it, Hard-core, then secondly it’s a 50mm sand blinding (stops sharp stones puncturing the visqueen/plastic then a layer of visqueen then insulation then visqeen again
@@foundationgood123
Thank you for your reply
I know about the visqueen on top of the sand then on top of the insulation but because the ground was soaking wet mud would it be detrimental to the overall structure there being a extra membrane and the mot type 1 or will it be fine?
Is the two inch upside insulation sat on the four inch or is is wedged between?
Proper job done there...nice one Chris.
Nice job, screed thickness?
Learn a lot from these vids love groundsworks
Was the visqueen gas barrier just one single sheet. We had to have one gas barrier sheet and use double sided tape to atach a seperate gas resistant dpc.
Good video, finish looks excellent. Looks like you skimped a fair bit on the 150mm of hardcore, there was never 4" of Type 1 before the blinding sand.
No its layered and whackered down! Never put the full 100mm and whacker it as it doesn't compact it down that depth. I cut the time laps or jumped it to cut time down..
150 mm of stone ? .... I'm always more concerned about the Jablite or Kingspan under the floor . Think about it !
Did you put a time capsule in the concrete ?
Great video man so helpful and easy to understand
Great workmanship 👏👏👍
Above and beyond whats needed, hats off to you guys. Love this game we're in 👍
Was there a need for air bricks in extension ?
What's the purpose of having the cavity continue through on the side where the smaller part of the building joins on? Can just be single skin can it not?
Hello. I noticed the house we purchased the extention attached to the house - the flooring does not have insulation. There is a membrane and 4" concrete on the floor. However is there an option i could insalate the floor before we decide to put either laminate or carpet down? Thanks in advance
Would you use this for a conservatory base aswell?
hants1 Yes thats the same way
Brilliant job. Is it possible to do the concrete base in sections?
criartoros Its better done all together and use ready mix concrete as its more uniform! Hope that has helped
Cann I use insulation boards for the cavity on my 3mtr extension the board's I'm talking about they use them on new builds so I would b surprise if I couldn't thanx m8
Yes, they fix them with fixer screws with large plastic washers
1:48...that is one beer belly 🤣...besides the bellies...good job...but...no expanding strip foam to the perimeter? Or A mesh reinforcement?
Mesh reinforcement for that size 😂
Another cracking production Chris!
Loved you video. So neat on site. Well done good explanation. Must give you a good feeling at the end of the job. Satisfied
Great videos,Chris top job,🇮🇪🇮🇪
Thanks 👍
Another very informative video! Thanks
how do you extend central heating pipes if you have done a concrete floor ???
Thanks for sharing, excellent work!
Thank you! Cheers!
If this method has been followed but a couple of years later the floor sinks by about 5cm in one corner what could be the possible causes and how can it be put right
Solid job... clear instructions... Are you using building sand or sharp sand for the 2 inch layer on top of hardcore ??
Emraj Singh Hi, I think it was Sharp sand but it doesn’t really matter which
Is it okay to put concret slap on top of 4" insulation. Won't it sink down over time.? and what is tha insulation called again..?
it's fine to do that with the concrete as long as you have to insulation up stand around the edges, this allows the concrete to expand and contract without moving the walls, as well as reducing cold bridging. its also a spread load so is unlikely to compress. PIR is the insulation. Or Celotex, Kingspan or Quinntherm are some of the brands.
The insultation is very strong at taking spread loading forces.
The slab goes on top of insulation so the heating will heat up the concrete slab, this acts as a thermal mass store which will give a much more stable heat source.
Is it work if I use that.blue thing to concerete my top slab which is I dont have roof.. Is it waterrproof?
The blue stuff is visqueen commonly know as plastic it’s a 500
Gauge plastic and is waterproof! Hope this helps!
@@foundationgood123 thanks
Definitely worth doijg a voice over
Looks like a good job. I am getting an extension and the builders have only prepared a foundation around 300m deep, comprising of 100ml hardcore, 100ml Insulation and 100ml concrete (plus damp 2 X covers). Do you think this is sufficient? I am worried it is not.
Hanna Sounds up to regs, you could always add reinforcement mesh which will really strengthen it!
Hi man. Awesome video. What was the layer that went down after you wackered the hard core? Was it sand? Cheers
Hi matey, yes it was 50mm of sharp sand!
Top Class Work and very pleased with it. Many thanks for sharing.
Thank you-:)
How long before you can walk on it ?
Depending on the weather, we pored it and because it was hot the concrete started going off and within 2/3 hours it had gone off enough and we were walking on it.in 2 hours, just enough time to trowel it up. Ready mix concrete a C25/30starts going off in 30 minuets so that will help you to determine it and of course the weather conditions to factor in!
Ok Chris good work good videos
Very good job lads. But why the lawnmower?
Do you think a house built in 1985 have installation boards under the screed?
possibly not..came in in the early 1990s
Hi. Quick question. What is the sense of insulating the floor if the horizontal insulation of the walls has not been applied, which will cause the capillary rise of water from the ground. This will cause the walls to become damp.
Hi quick question , since when do you insulate cavity walls below dpc ?
You did not put any armature in the plate???
can i ask what type of sand to use for the blinding
There are several sands, sharp sand, plastering sands and building sand....Ask for building sand and tge merchants will know what you want it for
What happens to the damp that connects to the existing rear of house please? Could damp still rise behind it?
Thanks
chelseaant1 - I’m keen to know the answer to this also. I was wondering if a liquid rubber could be used to stick the damp layer to the brickwork?
cant thank u enuf for your vids thank u chris
Beautiful work boys
Looks very thin that slab!no re-enforcing steel mesh on 50mm spacers?🤔
Ive dug my floors out to soil and i am having UFH. Do i need to do all the insulation and slab depth as above in the video, then again another 100mm kingspan for the UF pipework and then another 50-65mm screed on top of that then tile?
Hi I’ve done the same just wondering what you did ? Double insulation or ?
Looks brilliant.
Hey guys - great video. I see a few people have asked the same questions but I think I’ve made sense of them. Is the reason you didn’t do it in one slab was because you had a wall between the two rooms and you could put the wall on top of the slab because there was no reo used?
how much was the labour bill for this??
Top job lads nice to see
Great work, Christ
Hi there I knwo its been a while since you did this video but I was looking in drilling into my concrete floor to attach a plinth (ground floor) but I do not want to screw into the DPM , I will probably go around 30mm through the concrete. Do you think I may hit it? please note these are a new build 2021. thanks i8n advance
High the minimum depth of the concrete substrate is 100mm(4”) then there’s usually a screed of min 70mm! That should give you an idea of how much allowance you have got. Hope this helps
@@foundationgood123 excellent thanks for the reply. I am really surprised I have that much to play with. I was expecting around 1 inch ! So basically I am going to go into the screed with 30mm depth of drilling ,, relieved actually :)
Only 1 barrow?
Nice to see it doing the right way 👏
Sand blinding ?
@@Wendy-ij7tp it stops the hardcore sub base from puncturing the DPM membrane
Why no mention of underground drainage ?
Good job and educating video mate , thank you 🙏
Can't wait to start mine next year
because of the insulation is no re-bar used? .im an aussie and have never seen insulation used under a slab ,is this for snow/ice freezing? we dont have a freezing soil problem here, good job !
Insulation especially with the underfloor heating
Good work brothers
Why doesn't the plastic come down over the outside skin
I wish it showed how the first polythene sits against the wall of the of the house.
Great job.
Good job lads nice to see someone who knows the game also does a very good job without all the phoney jobbers patter off how technically the job gets ,when you know what your doing it should be like water of a ducks back without all the bull,,,,t just like Chris has done .
I was always told min screed above the depth off pipe is 65mm even with flow screed and min insulation is 140 mm under the concrete ??
50mm flow screed is standard where where we live and also as little as 75mm foil board under the slab on extensions.
Great job
On the start of video it says 500mm gauge membrane visquine then you say its 1000mm which one is it
1000
Exllent job mate
how come the concrete wasn't reinforced?
Reinforcement is used in foundations not floor slab.
You can use reinforcement in concretr slabs. Depends on loading and span of slab.
I've never poured a slab without steel in it hugh mungus
@@jonathanclayton3918 it it isn't structural or specifically designed it's extra cost and over kill.
Are you just talking extensions? There's no way it's acceptable to not steel the slab when concreting a house floor
No need for a reinforcing mesh?
Under floor heating pipes normally go on top off insulation then concrete
Rich Nottmforest Marley Its having a laytex pour over next
Rich Nottmforest Marley. I thought this myself as i am on a sight with this procedure and is done as you said with a DPM protection cavity tray around the perimeter of the building above FFL for safety purposes? Correct me of im wrong?
Not saying you dont know what you are doing but a different way is what i have witnessed?
I'll try and film it when it goes in and put it up and we can both see- how it done this way:)
Chris Longhurst which aria you are working
Would you be interested Building a massive extension?
very good idea water problem
Nice work
What do you think of Peter Ward's philosophy that cement is the devil's work and lime is the only solution?
And they missed the concretesteel in groundfloor and perhaps in foundation.
These guys are experts. Your a cowboy, head for the hills
UK House-building foundations don't use steel unless they are pile foundations.
@@nocturn791 They didn't 'miss' it, UK foundations are deep concrete to support the walls, different to the USA were a very shallow concrete pad is poured that needs rebar/steel to hold it together as it sits on soil.
Thanks for sharing... very useful to know
If I go back to Vietnam l can build it like this.
Really helpful thank you for this video.
You do top class work to a high standard chriss.but please stop using a level to tamp and screed concrete with. makes you look like some sort of a bengal lancer or a john wayne.get yourself a long straight piece of wood and put the level on top.
Lee Marley Hahaha true.. I used that method in part one(have a look). But in my defence I did say we had run out of straight edges on the site lol 😂
bernard bernard True, but this isn’t “screed” it’s “over-site concrete” Over-site is usually a rough tamped slab and a semi dry screed on top which needs more accuracy as its semi dry!
Never heard bengal lancer lol.
Looks like he did a fine job with the level
Good man keep do what you doing 🏘️🏗️🏘️🏘️🏘️🏘️🏘️🏘️🏘️🏘️
Top job
good job !!
بس شغلك حلو ومرتب👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍
When you have specified water underfloor heating in an extension, you lay the concrete slab first, then lay foil backed PIR insulation over that. The underfloor heating pipes are fixed to the insulation and then approx 65mm dry screed or 50mm liquid screed is laid over. That way you only heat the screed layer and not the slab too and therefore you have reasonable underfloor heating response times.
Matt, Central Underfloor Heating
Matt Ryland do you need 1200 DPM over the concrete slab and then lay the PIR insulation on top?
GoodByeToThePeople
You can actually lay it under or over. Sometimes laying under is advantageous; when for example, you want to run pipes and cables across the slab to kitchen units or an island. You can then fix to the slab without piercing the membrane. Any pipes/cables should be run underneath the insulation, cutting grooves into the underside of the insulation where necessary.
Ideally, nothing except underfloor heating pipes should run in the screed above the insulation. Put plumbing pipe, gas pipe and electrical cable in conduit when it’s in the floor.
Matt, Central Underfloor Heating
Matt Ryland so let me get this right
1. Hardcore
2. Sand binding
3. 1200 DPM
4. Concrete slab
5. PIR Boards directly onto concrete slab. No DPM?
6. Vapour membrane.
7. Ufh pipes
8. 50mm liquid screed
GoodByeToThePeople
Yes. You only need one 1200dpm in the build up.
It’s common to have another 500dpm layer over the insulation when liquid screed is used so the screed doesn’t leak away down gaps. This is thin enough to be able to pierce with the pipe staples when laying the ufh and thick enough to withstand people walking around on it during the installation of the ufh pipes and screed.
Matt, Central Underfloor Heating
Matt Ryland so I can lay the PIR directly onto the concrete slab?
Is the 500 DPM also known as the “slip membrane”
I can't see a subfloor ventilation pipe!!!
Neat job
3:35 I think the man did a hole with the wheelbarrow through DPM 😏
It actually doesn't matter if it did make a hole that is the 2nd layer of DPM above the insulation. It is also known as a slip layer. The DPM layed direct to the sand is the one that keeps the damp at bay
@@kwempe
I know. Just being silly. Sorry