The Klein bottle and projective plane | Algebraic Topology | NJ Wildberger

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  • Опубліковано 27 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 8

  • @timelsen2236
    @timelsen2236 7 років тому +3

    what a breath of fresh air. Thank you!

  • @loicetienne7570
    @loicetienne7570 Рік тому

    A question. According to this lecture, the points of the Möbius band as a moduli space correspond to the lines of the affine plane. Such a line is defined by ax + by + c = 0, and, considering the homogeneous coefficients [a : b : c], it seems to me that this is equivalent to the punctured projective plane, because [a : b : c] = [0 : 0 : 1] must be excluded, since it does not define an affine line. Is this correct ? And if yes, the projective plane also consisting of a Möbius band of a disk glued together, is it true that the closed disk can be, in this case, topologically collapsed to a single point ? Thank you in advance.

    • @njwildberger
      @njwildberger  Рік тому

      Hi Loic, Yes that is right I believe: the projective plane can be viewed as a Mobius band with a disk glued to the boundary. And any closed disk can be topologically collapsed to a single point.

    • @loicetienne7570
      @loicetienne7570 Рік тому

      @@njwildberger Many thanks for answering me! I though a bit more about it, and I think now that the distinction has to be made about removing a closed or an open disk from the projective plane. Removing an open disk yields the Möbius band (which has a boundary), whereas removing a closed disk (or a point, which is also a closed set) yields a boundary-less Möbius band, or, equivalently, a punctured projective plane.

  • @alexlang178
    @alexlang178 4 роки тому +2

    wonderful lesson, thank you! One question: In your identification P^1 with S^1 why didn't you identify antipodal points of S^1 in the same way you do in one higher dimension?

    • @josephsamuel3658
      @josephsamuel3658 3 роки тому +1

      S^1 with antipodal points identified is still S^1; not true in one higher dimension.

  • @guillermocontreras7560
    @guillermocontreras7560 4 роки тому

    thanks for share, easy explained. Love it.