What If? 2: Additional Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions | Talks at Google

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  • Опубліковано 11 вер 2024
  • Randall Munroe discusses his book "What If? 2: Additional Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions." The millions of people around the world who read and loved What If? still have questions, and those questions are getting stranger. Thank goodness xkcd creator Randall Munroe is here to help. Planning to ride a fire pole from the moon back to Earth? The hardest part is sticking the landing. Hoping to cool the atmosphere by opening everyone’s freezer door at the same time? Maybe it’s time for a brief introduction to thermodynamics. Want to know what would happen if you rode a helicopter blade, built a billion-story building, made a lava lamp out of lava, or jumped on a geyser as it erupted? Okay, if you insist.
    Get the book here: goo.gle/3DN4lkT.
    Before you go on a cosmic road trip, feed the residents of New York City to a T. rex, or fill every church with bananas, be sure to consult this practical guide for impractical ideas. Unfazed by absurdity, Randall consults the latest research on everything from swing-set physics to airplane-catapult design to clearly and concisely answer his readers’ questions. As he consistently demonstrates, you can learn a lot from examining how the world might work in very specific extreme circumstances. This book is filled with bonkers science, boundless curiosity, and Randall’s signature stick-figure comics.
    Randall Munroe is the author of the number one New York Times bestsellers How To, What If?, and Thing Explainer; the science question-and-answer blog “What If?”; and the popular web comic xkcd. A former NASA roboticist, he left the agency in 2006 to draw comics on the internet full time.
    Moderated by Lee Yanco.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 21

  • @scottytremaineplays9461
    @scottytremaineplays9461 Рік тому +16

    Randall watches Tom Scott too - I feel validated

  • @chantillucas-meek7347
    @chantillucas-meek7347 Рік тому +6

    You've got to love it when people still can think in the hypothetical.

    • @charlesbrightman4237
      @charlesbrightman4237 Рік тому

      Hypothetically speaking, what is 'love'? What is 'it' that it deserves love? Can an AI think hypothetically?

    • @soniainternoscia6960
      @soniainternoscia6960 Рік тому

      Sometimes we need to because what we question hasn't been able to physically reproduce.
      I just started the video though, so don't come at me haha

  • @engab4783
    @engab4783 Рік тому +2

    Just bought "how to" 2 days ago. What if was fun. Looking forward to finish this one and then hopefully our bookstores will bring what if 2 soon enough.

  • @badalgugnani9876
    @badalgugnani9876 Рік тому +2

    Loved and learn from many of Google talks..
    Also bring some people....
    Who shift their career from Mathematics to data science, or in any other modern computer industry...
    Their is not great information on these topic...
    I want to know from some expert of these field....
    Thanku..
    Have a nice day 😊🌟💐.......

  • @Feynt
    @Feynt 8 місяців тому

    Soup, drink or eat: If you use a spoon, eat. If you drink it from a mug (or just upend the bowl into your mouth), drink
    Cereal, soup?: No, cereal is a stew. It's a broth with chunks in it.

  • @mercator79
    @mercator79 Рік тому

    These were really interesting questions!

  • @NonTwinBrothers
    @NonTwinBrothers 5 місяців тому

    ah man the other google talk of him has no comments enabled :(

  • @AdrianColley
    @AdrianColley Рік тому +1

    Are we absolutely sure that Randall Monroe and Tom Scott are different people? I think one might be a time travel duplicate of the other.

  • @charlesbrightman4237
    @charlesbrightman4237 Рік тому

    What if? Google, hypothetically speaking: Current Analysis: Long Term: (Short Version):
    * Species stay on this Earth: They all eventually die and go extinct.
    * Species leave this Earth: They all eventually die and go extinct.
    (No exceptions at this time).
    Any solutions???

  • @cherylcallahan5402
    @cherylcallahan5402 Рік тому

    *Randall Monroe Lee Yanco appreciate your videos Listening 🌟 from Mass USA TYVM 💙 Randall Lee*

  • @charlesbrightman4237
    @charlesbrightman4237 Рік тому

    Google / UA-cam, Hypothetically speaking: When 'SORT BY' is selected, 'Top comments', my AI post does not show but when 'Newest first' is selected, my AI comment shows. Is some AI controlling what you and/or others see? Hypothetically speaking, how would you know that what even you see is not posted by an AI or what you don't see is blocked by an AI? Is an AI controlling my AI post not being seen by others?

  • @charlesbrightman4237
    @charlesbrightman4237 Рік тому

    What if? Google, 'what if' my definitions of space and time are correct and how space and time can be bent, warped and varied are correct, and we could generate an inter-dimensional space ship to help protect species from harmful cosmic radiation to travel the universe with?

  • @mikepaulus4766
    @mikepaulus4766 Рік тому

    A hotdog 🌭 is a taco 🌮

  • @charlesbrightman4237
    @charlesbrightman4237 Рік тому

    What if? Google, 'what if' the public had the actual truthful answers to these items?
    Consider the following:
    a. Numbers: Modern science does not even know how numbers and certain mathematical constants exist for math to do what math does. (And nobody as of yet has been able to show me how numbers and certain mathematical constants can come from the Standard Model Of Particle Physics).
    b. Space: Modern science does not even know what 'space' actually is nor how it could actually expand.
    c. Time: Modern science does not even know what 'time' actually is nor how it could actually vary.
    d. Gravity: Modern science does not even know what 'gravity' actually is nor how gravity actually does what it appears to do.
    e. Speed of Light: 'Speed', distance divided by time, distance being two points in space with space between those two points. But yet, here again, modern science does not even know what space and time actually are that makes up 'speed' and they also claim that space can expand and time can vary, so how could they truly know even what the speed of light actually is that they utilize in many of the formulas? Speed of light should also vary depending upon what space and time it was in. And if the speed of light can vary in space and time, how then do far away astronomical observations actually work that are based upon light and the speed of light that could vary in actual reality?

  • @charlesbrightman4237
    @charlesbrightman4237 Рік тому

    What if? Google, 'what if' you did my gravity test for my theory of everything idea?
    GRAVITY: (copy and paste from my files):
    Here is the test for the 'gravity' portion of my TOE idea. I do not have the necessary resources to do the test but maybe you or someone else reading this does, will do the test, then tell the world what is found out either way.
    a. Imagine a 12 hour clock.
    b. Put a magnetic field across from the 3 to 9 o'clock positions.
    c. Put an electric field across from the 6 to 12 o'clock positions.
    (The magnetic field and electric field would be 90 degrees to each other and should be polarized so as to complement each other.)
    d. Direct a high powered laser through the center of the clock at 90 degrees to the em fields.
    e. Do this with the em fields on and off.
    (The em fields could be varied in size, strength, density and depth. The intent would be to energy frequency match the laser and em fields for optimal results, cancelling out the em modalities of the laser, thereby leaving behind the gravity modality.)
    f. Look for any gravitational / anti-gravitational effects.
    (Including the utilization of ferro cells so as to be able to actually see the energy field movements.)
    (And note: if done right, it's possible a mini gravitational black hole might form. Be ready for it. In addition, it's possible a neutrino might be formed before the black hole stage, the neutrino being a substance with a very high gravitational modality with very low 'em' modalities.)
    (An alternative to the above would be to direct 3 high powered lasers, or a single high powered laser split into 3 beams, each adjustable to achieve the above set up, all focused upon a single point in space.)
    'If' effects are noted, 'then' further research could be done.
    'If' effects are not noted, 'then' my latest TOE idea is wrong. But still, we would know what 'gravity' was not, which is still something in the scientific world.
    This test can speak for itself. It will either be true, partly true, or not true at all. It will either show what gravity truly is, might be, or is not. Science still wins either way and moves forward.
    * And note: Whether my gravity test or another's, a gravitational black hole would have to be formed to prove the concept as being really true. A gravitational black hole that 'if' self fed itself, could literally wipe out this Earth and all on it, possibly this solar system, possibly put a black hole in this section of our galaxy, and potentially even causing a ripple effect in this galaxy and surrounding universe. But hey, if it does, no worries. Nobody would be left to prosecute those who did so. (Possibly famous last words: "Hey, it worked. Ooooppppssss.................)
    But as NASA has already proven that low gravity conditions over a prolonged period of time is harmful to the human species, and large rotating space ships won't really work for space bases on planets and moons, those space bases probably being needed somewhere along the way out of this solar system and galaxy, we need to figure out what gravity truly is and see if we can generate artificial gravity so as to have smaller space ships and proper gravity conditions for space bases on planets and moons. Otherwise, at least all human life will most probably die and go extinct one day. Currently, no exceptions.
    ** Added note: Just trying to save at least 1 single species from this Earth to exist beyond this Earth so that life itself from this Earth has continued meaning and purpose to. Gives me something to do while I exist, otherwise, what is it all and everything for? Even if my TOE idea were correct, but if it did not help species survive beyond this Earth, what good would it ultimately be?
    So, are you feeling lucky? Doing nothing and at least the entire human species eventually dies and goes extinct with a high degree of certainty. Doing a gravity test, (mine and/or another's), and there is at least a slim chance of literally wiping out this entire Earth and all on it, and possibly more. Do you and other's truly want me to prove my TOE idea as being really true?
    (Since all of life itself is ultimately meaningless in the grand of scheme of things anyway, do the gravity test and see what occurs?)

    • @charlesbrightman4237
      @charlesbrightman4237 Рік тому

      Revised TOE: 3/25/2017a.
      My Current TOE:
      THE SETUP:
      1. Modern science currently recognizes four forces of nature: The strong nuclear force, the weak nuclear force, gravity, and electromagnetism.
      2. In school we are taught that with magnetism, opposite polarities attract and like polarities repel. But inside the arc of a large horseshoe magnet it's the other way around, like polarities attract and opposite polarities repel. (I have proved this to myself with magnets and anybody with a large horseshoe magnet and two smaller bar magnets can easily prove this to yourself too. It occurs at the outer end of the inner arc of the horseshoe magnet.).
      3. Charged particles have an associated magnetic field with them.
      4. Protons and electrons are charged particles and have their associated magnetic fields with them.
      5. Photons also have both an electric and a magnetic component to them.
      FOUR FORCES OF NATURE DOWN INTO TWO:
      6. When an electron is in close proximity to the nucleus, it would basically generate a 360 degree spherical magnetic field.
      7. Like charged protons would stick together inside of this magnetic field, while simultaneously repelling opposite charged electrons inside this magnetic field, while simultaneously attracting the opposite charged electrons across the inner portion of the electron's moving magnetic field.
      8. There are probably no such thing as "gluons" in actual reality.
      9. The strong nuclear force and the weak nuclear force are probably derivatives of the electro-magnetic field interactions between electrons and protons.
      10. The nucleus is probably an electro-magnetic field boundary.
      11. Quarks also supposedly have a charge to them and then would also most likely have electro-magnetic fields associated with them, possibly a different arrangement for each of the six different type of quarks.
      12. The interactions between the quarks EM forces are how and why protons and neutrons formulate as well as how and why protons and neutrons stay inside of the nucleus and do not just pass through as neutrinos do.
      THE GEM FORCE INTERACTIONS AND QUANTA:
      13. Personally, I currently believe that the directional force in photons is "gravity". It's the force that makes the sine wave of EM energy go from a wide (maximum extension) to a point (minimum extension) of a moving photon and acts 90 degrees to the EM forces which act 90 degrees to each other. When the EM gets to maximum extension, "gravity" flips and EM goes to minimum, then "gravity" flips and goes back to maximum, etc, etc. A stationary photon would pulse from it's maximum extension to a point possibly even too small to detect, then back to maximum, etc, etc.
      14. I also believe that a pulsating, swirling singularity (which is basically a pulsating, swirling 'gem' photon) is the energy unit in this universe.
      15. When these pulsating, swirling energy units interact with other energy units, they tangle together and can interlock at times. Various shapes (strings, spheres, whatever) might be formed, which then create sub-atomic material, atoms, molecules, and everything in existence in this universe.
      16. When the energy units unite and interlock together they would tend to stabilize and vibrate.
      17. I believe there is probably a Photonic Theory Of The Atomic Structure.
      18. Everything is basically "light" (photons) in a universe entirely filled with "light" (photons).
      THE MAGNETIC FORCE SPECIFICALLY:
      19. When the electron with it's associated magnetic field goes around the proton with it's associated magnetic field, internal and external energy oscillations are set up.
      20. When more than one atom is involved, and these energy frequencies align, they add together, specifically the magnetic field frequency.
      21. I currently believe that this is where a line of flux originates from, aligned magnetic field frequencies.
      NOTES:
      22. The Earth can be looked at as being a massive singular interacting photon with it's magnetic field, electrical surface field, and gravity, all three photonic forces all being 90 degrees from each other.
      23. The flat spiral galaxy can be looked at as being a massive singular interacting photon with it's magnetic fields on each side of the plane of matter, the electrical field along the plane of matter, and gravity being directed towards the galactic center's black hole where the gravitational forces would meet, all three photonic forces all being 90 degrees from each other.
      24. As below in the singularity, as above in the galaxy and probably universe as well.
      25. I believe there are only two forces of nature, Gravity and EM, (GEM). Due to the stability of the GEM with the energy unit, this is also why the forces of nature haven't evolved by now. Of which with the current theory of understanding, how come the forces of nature haven't evolved by now since the original conditions acting upon the singularity aren't acting upon them like they originally were, billions of years have supposedly elapsed, in a universe that continues to expand and cool, with energy that could not be created nor destroyed would be getting less and less dense? My theory would seem to make more sense if in fact it is really true. I really wonder if it is in fact really true.
      26. And the universe would be expanding due to these pulsating and interacting energy units and would also allow galaxies to collide, of which, how could galaxies ever collide if they are all speeding away from each other like is currently taught?
      DISCLAIMER:
      27. As I as well as all of humanity truly do not know what we do not know, the above certainly could be wrong. It would have to be proved or disproved to know for more certainty.

    • @charlesbrightman4237
      @charlesbrightman4237 Рік тому

      'IF' my latest TOE idea is really true, (and I fully acknowledge the 'if' at this time), that the pulsating, swirling 'gem' photon is the energy unit of this universe that makes up everything in existence in this universe, and what is called 'gravity' is a part of what is currently recognized as the 'em' photon, the 'gravity' modality acting 90 degrees from the 'em' modalities, which act 90 degrees to each other, then the oscillation of these 3 interacting modalities of the energy unit would be as follows:
      Gravity: Maximum in one direction, Neutral, Maximum in the other direction;
      Electrical: Maximum in one direction, Neutral, Maximum in the other direction;
      Magnetic: Maximum in one direction, Neutral, Maximum in the other direction.
      Then:
      1 singular energy unit, with 3 different modalities, with 6 maximum most reactive positions, with 9 total basic reactive positions (neutrals included). Hence 1, 3, 6, 9 being very prominent numbers in this universe and why mathematics even works in this universe.
      (And possibly '0', zero, as possibly neutrals are against other neutrals, even if only briefly, for no flow of energy, hence the number system that we currently have. This would also be the maximum potential energy point or as some might call it, the 'zero point energy point'.).
      And also how possibly mathematical constants exist in this universe as well.
      * Note also: Nobody as of yet has been able to show me how numbers and mathematical constants can exist and do what they do in this universe from the Standard Model of Particle Physics (SMPP). While the SMPP has it's place, I believe we need to move beyond the SMPP to get closer to real reality.

  • @charlesbrightman4237
    @charlesbrightman4237 Рік тому

    Currently, the one singular ultimate answer to ALL questions in existence, including questions never even asked is: "It Does Not Ultimately Matter", or in today's vernacular "IDNUM". (OSICA)