Autoimmune Encephalitis-Related Seizures and Epilepsy

Dr. Anteneh Feyissa, a Neurologist from Mayo Clinic, in Jacksonville, FL, reviews his Commentary appearing in the August 2021 issue of Mayo Clinic Proceedings, where he notes that early treatment with immunotherapy can drastically alter the course of autoimmune encephalitis-related seizures. He counsels that when combined with other symptoms suggestive of immune-mediated seizures, urgent consultation with Neurology is recommended. He also notes first-line immune therapies include IV steroids, IVIg, and PLEX. In case of insufficient response, cyclophosphamide and rituximab can be considered appropriate second-line treatments. Available at: mayocl.in/2SoPdES