The surprising scent of the world’s largest flower - Daniel Nickrent
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- Опубліковано 19 чер 2024
- Explore how the Rafflesia plant uses parasitic strategies to grow the world’s largest flower, and find out why it smells so bad.
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Deep inside the Sumatran rainforest, a carrion fly descends, guided by the scent of its favorite place to lay eggs: rotting animal carcasses. But when it lands, it isn’t on liquifying flesh, but instead on the world’s biggest, and perhaps strangest, flower- Rafflesia arnoldii. So, how does this giant flower grow? Daniel Nickrent explores the parasitic tendencies of the foul-smelling plant.
Lesson by Daniel Nickrent, directed by Igor Ćorić, Artrake Studio.
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Stealing DNA is the most insane concept I ever heard of
Same here.
Ayyyy gurl let take that DNA from you.
fact
38.000 years from now
There would be genestealers
Same
What I knew before watching this video: Rafflesia is a plant with interesting big flowers.
What I know after watching this video: Rafflesia is a freaking lovecraftian horror of plant world.
+ its a freaking pokemon
That stinky bad boy is an absolute unit.
@@jamesmedalla7043 literally a vileplume
As an Indonesian, I am sad that I still haven't seen one of these myself.
bro, life is long
@@utasukoyet life is too short not take risk
Well... it's probably due to environmental destruction. Indonésie has the 2nd greatest plastic pollution in the world.
😮
I thought it is common for Indonesians to see it 😢
I did a report on the flower in the 4th grade(well over 15 years ago) I had forgotten the name since then, but still thought about how it astonished me. Yesterday, I thought of it again and now I’m stumbling across this video. Thank you.
The Largest Flower in the world, glad i got a chance to see it in Bogor Botanical Garden, Indonesia
Why is the art style getting more corporate like
yup! bogor botanical garden is such a wonderful place if you want to learn about our native indonesian's flora
Awesome as always thanks
@@topherthe11th23 tbh, i couldn't smell anything because 5 meter distance from fence. But it visibly attracted flies.
You mean Cibodas botanical garden
my favorite flower! this flower always fascinates me because it looks so mythical and otherworldly.
Had no idea it was a parasite. Great video
I also thought they ate the flies.
I like to compare this plant to a hobo running an illegitimate business out of someone else’s home mooching off their housekeeping resources.
@@SwampNymph522 yeah XD
Same.
This is so disgustingly interesting...
I always wondered what these were from seeing them in Animal Crossing.
in what game?
@@Allium95 wild world for sure.. maybe even the very first game
@@franzi6325 thank you
@@Allium95they showed up when you didn’t pick weeds in your town 😂 my town was always a mess when i was a kid and they freaked me out so much!
@@nicche511 no, it happens when your island is at it's lowest star rating, and not tending to those weeds could cause it
What a great video! I would like to add that an Indonesian botanist became the first person to successfully cultivated Rafflesia Padma outside their natural habitat using grafting method. She successfully grow 6-7 flowers using the grafting method.
What is the botanist’s name?
*correction 17 flowers have bloomed through this method
Yeah I guess that’s the only way it’s been done yet
@@sadiauddin8701 sofi mursidawati
Only grafting? How about from seeds? Really curious on how it grows from seed.
I haven't seen one in person, but someone told me that it looks like it was hand-crafted by theatre students for a set. It smells like the combination of rotten eggs, spoiled milk, and feces. How I wish the science world can figure out more about this plant and its significance to the Southeast Asian history.
Imagine gifting this flower to someone in a bouquet 💐😂.
Good idea
"Yh sorry I thought you might like these flowers love" 😂
this is the type of flower you would give to your ex lol
@@HexaflexagonFanI was about to say it. 😂
Imagine carrying this absolute unit of a stinky bad boy to your ex's house and leaving it at their door.
Usopp : hey that flower would make for a great weapon
I love One Piece and Usopp.
the fact that this flower was named after Sir Stamford Raffles, the leader of the expedition and the founder of the British colony of Singapore - is quite ironic and funny.
Correction: it was named Rafflesia because he "discovered" it, but the locals have always called it Pakma since the early civilisation. We interchange the name Pakma/Rafflesia sometimes.
They share more in common than you think. Raffles was colonist, Rafflesia are parasites.
They share more in common than you think. Raffles was a colonist, Rafflesias are parasites.
@@fid.firdhaus thank you for sharing- i love learning new histories !
"hey mate, we named a giant flower species after you"
Well, thank you
"But it smells rotten"
A wild vileplume appeared
So THATS why it’s called vile! Never knew
I live in Turkey and my mother suggested me to watch your videos when I was in the 5th grade, and since she suggested me, we have been turning on the Turkish subtitles and watching your videos. Your videos are really interesting!
Even as a Sarawakian myself, I've never encountered a Rafflesia flower, nor have I ever been to Gunung Gading National Park (even though it's located not too far from my place)
I wish I could see it someday
I'm from Sri Aman
Ayy also a fellow Sarawakian here
I absolutley love your channel, thanks!
So this is where the inspiration for Vileplume came from.
This channel is nice and interesting, it has information as we want and I like this aspect very much, I recommend this channel.
Great Video ❤
My science teacher just to make the classes interesting would make up her own mythology in correlation to chapter. For Rafflesia it was "a human cursed to become a rotting flesh flower for eternity"
Thank you very nice video
I never knew these amazing flowers grew in my country until now! Thanks TED Ed!
This is amazing of this flower. I didn't know that all the flowers related to this flower were parasites. I'm studying botany, and i'm going to write this down and do more research on it. Now i'm curious what else this flower has to show.
The sound effects in this video are very cool! Kinda feels like those old timey videos idk
Astounding video😃
Love the background music!!
Long time no see, TED-Ed!!
thank you for explaining the rafflesia!
as an indonesian, i never seen one of those (sadly), but i always hoped to see one. btw, in indonesian, its called
"Bunga bangkai"
bunga is flower and bangkai is carcass ( idk just translate from the google :v)
this video is much more detailed than others of the same topic
Vileplume’s inspiration.
I knew there was such a thing as a corpse flower( the conservatory in my city has one growing in the tropical plants section) but it different from the rafflesia, which is commonly referred to as the stinking corpse lily. I had no idea there were so many flowers that smell like dead bodies.
Check out Asclepiads
That's probably Titan arum, also from southeast asia.
It's soo amazing ❤at all.
The music is so funky
i saw this once when I was working in a island in malaysia, there were like 4-6 rafflessia on one tree trunk. I don't recall the smell but it was amazing
I'm guessing you mean the sight was amazing not the smell... /lighthearted
very good
we learned about these in botany class. The animation makes this flower looks way better than it does in real life
I only distantly knew about this flower from my niece watching Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. She is gonna be so excited when I show her this video later!!
Need to check out the one near me next time it blooms
I don't even know how a dead body smells even though I have seen them.
I've seen these flowers in the forests here in my home province in the Philippines. They're both beautiful and bizzarre.
We have these in our city but I've never seen one since they are located in the mountains. lol
This looks like something I would draw in my drawing book
Flowers are amazing
Hello my dear friend! thank you for the cool video! keep filming! I'll wait for new videos
Great
Seriously, worth knowing
Thought the flesh smell was the most notable thing about this flower, only to be astounded by literally every other fact about it's lifecycle.
There's one just 10 minutes drive from my place. The variant we have is called Rafflesia Tuan Mudae.
Rafflesia can be seen around south east asia specifically here in the Philippines. If you are a hiker or adverous and would dare to hike the mountains around visayas zone you'll probably will see one of these. They are huge and stinky as well.
It is imperative to recognize the sanctity of personal genetic information and the importance of responsible use within established legal frameworks.
My biggest question is, are rafflesia edible???????
It is, actually!
Brings new meaning to deadly flower.
I think here at Sarawak, I still wait for the time it will blooming.
Thank you for providing animated education and I hope you can visit me in Bengkulu with 5 species of Rafflesia
The botanical gardens in Iowa had that flower
Nice
This is the most alien like creature I have ever heard
Oh, the weird flower is way weirder than I knew, fascinating
Dear Addison and all ❤❤❤ hi ❤❤❤ thank youuuuuu ❤❤❤❤❤
Wow
What a mysterious flower! Been on school textbook since 4th grade all I know is the flower is endangered amd smelly.
nice
i saw this flower b4!
They got passing mentions about them having the largest flower in plants but man, they're way more interesting. They're basically plants with fungal lifestyle.
Reminds me of Venusaur’s flower
TY the Tasmanian tiger jump boost plants
as i remember, founded my thomas raffles arnoldi, i studied when i was 5th grade and so proud as indonesian
I have seen this flower. I am from the Philippines.
So proud to be a Southeast Asian! (Malaysian) Even though it stinks 😅
It’s a pity that the numbers of recorded number of the Rafflesia flower is decreasing due to deforestation…
Ham first ham first
Ham first ham first
It's such a novelty I still stop to look at them.
I live in Madison, WI. We have one growing in a hothouse at Olbrich Gardens. If no one has had any luck cultivating them, how did it get here?
There are many types of Corpse flower, other species might be possible to grow outside their natural habitat, but this specific Rafflesia is still currently unable to grow outside their natural habitat.
This flower... This rafflesia... Is so...
ONLINE.
😂😂😂 they too broadcast 😂😂😂 very good 😂❤❤❤❤
Somebody already succeed growing rafflesia. Reported that you can reproduce rafflesia through grafting from infected plant host to uninfected plant host.
Okay so what is the reason for it smelling? I know it’s to attract bugs but what is the actual biological reason like how does it produce that smell
What happens with fly's eggs inside the flower though?
The largest Rafflesia species here in the Philippines is Rafflesia schadenbergiana. It can be found in Mt. Apo (Country's highest peak) in the southern Philippine island of Mindanao. So sad that I haven't seen one of those despite the fact that I live in Mindanao
wow
flower go brrrr
I live in sumatra but i've never seen raflesia flower before
I see this as kid but I still remember man this flower is big guy a
interesting, is it possible to stop this parasite process?
It looks like a Demogorgon's face!
Makes sense, BOTH reek of corpses, just for different reasons!
Just curious..
What realy draws the boundary between plants and fungus(mushrooms )
I mean even the mentioned plants lifecycle is more similar to a fungus than a plant
At the cellular level they are very different. Plants cells have walls made of cellulose. Fungi have hyphae which are covered with a material similar to chitin, and the cell contents connect with adjacent cells, IIRC.
@@lakminikumari4981- Scientists have working definitions, but each one has its limitations. Living organisms vary, and we've been unable to come up with clear, consistently-applicable definitions of plants and fungi. Same deal with animals, by the way.
I doubt this could be a demand during Valentine's Day.
Those flowers grow in Sri Lanka forest too.
We call it "kidaram"
This flower is really rare, I've never seen one of this myself
But I heard somewhere that not all of species of this flowers smell like corpse.
Only from some videos,I never see this strange plants in real life.
That's how Vileplume/Ruffresia got its look from.
Demogorgon flower
the genes it steals play a role in respiration, metabolism, mitochondrial translation, and protein turnover and some others according to the BMC Genomics paper on this matter, would’ve been worth mentioning
I hope i can have this one for one collection if my neighbor are not annoyed with stinks
Is there any way we can save them?
The scientists eye kinda reminds me of the pigeon from the books.
Now you finally know what that pokemon is based out off
This is that thing that grows on top of Venasaur.
The fact that it looks like it has a sharp-teethed mouth is quite scary