Statistics for Research - L11 - What are Outliers and How to Solve the Issue using SPSS?

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  • Опубліковано 10 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 41

  • @sohailaftab4209
    @sohailaftab4209 8 місяців тому +1

    Jazak Allah.

  • @jiffylimborks
    @jiffylimborks 19 днів тому +1

    many thanks ❤

  • @ahmedabdulahimahamud3272
    @ahmedabdulahimahamud3272 8 місяців тому +1

    Perfect explanation, thank you very much

  • @hajarzakzouk7458
    @hajarzakzouk7458 Місяць тому

    Excellent explanation .. if I don’t have any values greater than +3 or -3 that means there is no outliers so why tukey post hoc test didn’t appear in ANOVA ?? Help me if you please

  • @mansoralzahrani2926
    @mansoralzahrani2926 7 місяців тому

    Should I consider checking outliers with Likert data? And how? Please provide a reference to refer to. Thanks.

    • @researchwithfawad
      @researchwithfawad  7 місяців тому +1

      Yes with Likert Scale data. For reference
      Based on the recommendation of Fein et al. (2022), outliers were assessed using the Standardized (z) scores. A total of ......….. responses were outside the acceptable z score (+/-3.3) (Fein et al., 2022). The responses outside the acceptable threshold were removed from further analysis.
      Fein, E. C., Gilmour, J., Machin, T., & Hendry, L. (2022). Statistics for Research Students: An Open Access Resource with Self-Tests and Illustrative Examples. University of Southern Queensland.

    • @mansoralzahrani2926
      @mansoralzahrani2926 7 місяців тому

      @@researchwithfawad Thanks!
      Do I have to do it even if I will use SmartPLS for SEM-PLS? and why?

    • @researchwithfawad
      @researchwithfawad  7 місяців тому

      Yes it is process of cleaning the data.

  • @mastersilvaworld
    @mastersilvaworld 25 днів тому

    Dear Prof, if you have used online survey to get data using Lickert's scale, does this outlier problem occur?

  • @sumayyaalsefri717
    @sumayyaalsefri717 4 місяці тому

    Hello, Can I use just minimum and maximum values to detect outliers as you did in the first way? without Z score? can you give me a reference to support this?

    • @researchwithfawad
      @researchwithfawad  4 місяці тому

      Yes, you can use the box plot. Any SPSS book can be used as a reference that discusses outliers using Boxplot.

  • @chantellewong1952
    @chantellewong1952 7 місяців тому

    Thank you very much for your tutorial. May I know if +/-3.3 the magic number? I have seen some said 2 some said 3. May I know if you have a reference to it? Thanks a bunch!

    • @researchwithfawad
      @researchwithfawad  7 місяців тому +1

      Thanks for watching. Here is the reference for outliers.
      Based on the recommendation of Fein et al. (2022), outliers were assessed using the Standardized (z) scores. A total of ......….. responses were outside the acceptable z score (+/-3.3) (Fein et al., 2022). The responses outside the acceptable threshold were removed from further analysis.
      Fein, E. C., Gilmour, J., Machin, T., & Hendry, L. (2022). Statistics for Research Students: An Open Access Resource with Self-Tests and Illustrative Examples. University of Southern Queensland.

    • @chantellewong1952
      @chantellewong1952 7 місяців тому +1

      @ResearchWithFawad Thank you very much Sir!

  • @mahwishayanjawed4239
    @mahwishayanjawed4239 4 місяці тому

    Asslamalaikum Sir
    Is there any video for identifying multivariate outliers using Mahalanobis distance?

  • @mahmoudfaouzichaoubi5855
    @mahmoudfaouzichaoubi5855 Рік тому

    Thank you = شُكراً

  • @kamilaammar2310
    @kamilaammar2310 Рік тому

    many thanks, may i have a reference to justify keeping outliers based on z score

    • @researchwithfawad
      @researchwithfawad  Рік тому

      Pleasure. I am glad you liked it. Here is the reference
      Statistics for Research Students: An Open Access Resource with Self-Tests and Illustrative Examples by ERICH C. FEIN; JOHN GILMOUR; TANYA MACHIN; AND LIAM HENDRY, UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN QUEENSLAND TOOWOOMBA

  • @Grace-bz3px
    @Grace-bz3px 7 місяців тому

    Why looking the outlier from min and max value? and why value 16 is an outlier even its within the range ?

    • @researchwithfawad
      @researchwithfawad  7 місяців тому

      Thanks for watching. Please refer to
      Based on the recommendation of Fein et al. (2022), outliers were assessed using the Standardized (z) scores. A total of ......….. responses were outside the acceptable z score (+/-3.3) (Fein et al., 2022). The responses outside the acceptable threshold were removed from further analysis.
      Fein, E. C., Gilmour, J., Machin, T., & Hendry, L. (2022). Statistics for Research Students: An Open Access Resource with Self-Tests and Illustrative Examples. University of Southern Queensland.

    • @Grace-bz3px
      @Grace-bz3px 7 місяців тому

      @@researchwithfawad does it mean its the IQR X1.5 = Outlier value?

  • @rhafi2201
    @rhafi2201 7 місяців тому

    Assalamualaikum brother, if i have 495 samples, would trimming 100 outliers is okay? Thankyou very much

    • @researchwithfawad
      @researchwithfawad  7 місяців тому

      WAS. It is slightly on a higher side. But still if the remaining sample meets the minimum sample size criteria, you are good to go.

    • @rhafi2201
      @rhafi2201 7 місяців тому

      @@researchwithfawad thankyou very much for the reply brother. May i ask again if it's okay. How much is too much regarding trimming the outliers and how much is enough.

  • @alittlefishhh
    @alittlefishhh 6 місяців тому

    jazakallahu khair, but may i ask you a question. i checked my data, which is total scores of a scale used on my psych research.
    i followed your guide,
    1. checked the boxplot, but there is no star/circle outlier,
    2. but when i check the frequencies, 22.5% of my data is on the highest quartile
    3. checked the histogram, but my data is not showing bell-curve you normally found on normal distribution data
    4. checked for the z-score (standardised score), but all of the value is in range of +/- 3.3 (highest is +1.32, there are 25 data out of 109 total that has the EXACT same value;
    while the lowest is -1.9, there are only 2 data out of 109 that has the exact same value)
    do you think i should transform my data? please guide me :(

    • @alittlefishhh
      @alittlefishhh 6 місяців тому

      and to add more context, when i analyze my second variable. the data is normal:
      1. the histogram is kinda bell-curved in the middle
      2. the highest and lowest z-score is +2, and -2 (its all different, unlike the first variable above)
      3. and the significance value is >0.5
      4. no outliers on boxplot

    • @researchwithfawad
      @researchwithfawad  6 місяців тому

      Thanks for watching. Even if one of the techniques shows no outliers, that can be enough for further analysis.

  • @MsSaddal
    @MsSaddal Рік тому

    Sir I used standardized z value..I got some values in minus sign.. should I remove above -3??

    • @researchwithfawad
      @researchwithfawad  Рік тому +1

      Remove over +/-3.33

    • @MsSaddal
      @MsSaddal Рік тому +1

      @@researchwithfawad thankyou so much for your instant reply

  • @buzztutorials
    @buzztutorials Рік тому +2

    Nice👍❤

  • @maazsatti5427
    @maazsatti5427 Рік тому +1

    Multivariate outliers?