Island Universes: Discovering Galaxies Beyond the Milky Way - Chris Lintott

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  • Опубліковано 13 вер 2023
  • Check out Chris Lintott discussing this lecture and your unanswered questions on our brand new podcast "Any Further Questions?' available on Apple and Spotify
    ******
    The discovery that we live in an ordinary galaxy, one of several hundred billion in the observable Universe, instigated a profound change in thinking about our place in the Universe.
    This first lecture covers the Great Debate of the early twentieth century as new telescopes and new ways of observing the cosmos put our Milky Way in its place; and looks at how subsequent observations helped us understand how galaxies like our own formed and evolved.
    This lecture was recorded by Professor Chris Lintott on 13 September 2023 at Barnard's Inn Hall, London
    Chris is Gresham Professor of Astronomy.
    He is also a Professor of Astrophysics at the University of Oxford, and a Research Fellow at New College.
    www.gresham.ac.uk/speakers/pr...
    The transcript and downloadable versions of the lecture are available from the Gresham College website:
    www.gresham.ac.uk/watch-now/g...
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 32

  • @GreshamCollege
    @GreshamCollege  7 місяців тому +3

    Chris joined us for a Q&A session as part of our new podcast 'Any Further Questions?' to answer all the unanswered questions we had during this lecture. Listen to it on all major podcast providers from Monday 25th September!

  • @user-ol2mr4bx7c
    @user-ol2mr4bx7c 7 місяців тому +1

    We love Chris

  • @rebanelson607
    @rebanelson607 7 місяців тому +1

    Mind blowing!

  • @raduionescu2691
    @raduionescu2691 2 місяці тому +1

    it worked and it was delicate. the analogy

  • @DmitryKissov
    @DmitryKissov 7 місяців тому +4

    Patrick Moore is smiling.

    • @aethellstan
      @aethellstan Місяць тому

      weird i know but i still miss him when i watch sky at night.
      i still remember various episodes towards the end when he woud say every now and again "but i won't be around to see it" when talking about the various probes etc popping out to planets.

  • @FrankMerton
    @FrankMerton 7 місяців тому +1

    In addition to repeated statements of how big it all is, which of course is true enough, I would also like to see presentations on how empty it is. The speaker glanced at that with distances between stars, but there is also the emptiness of atoms and molecules, and whatever there is between the Plank scale and protons. If inflationary theories are correct, there also must be incredible distances between each bubble.

    • @chrislintott1
      @chrislintott1 7 місяців тому

      More cosmology in lecture six, I think. I like the fact that if you travelled to the edge of the observable universe from the top of the Earth's atmosphere with your hand outstretched to catch whatever you encountered, you'd be lucky if you got two hydrogen atoms...

  • @rhoddryice5412
    @rhoddryice5412 8 місяців тому +19

    “Space is big. You just won't believe how vastly, hugely, mind-bogglingly big it is. I mean, you may think it's long way down the road to the chemist's, but that's just peanuts to space.”

    • @JJONNYREPP
      @JJONNYREPP 8 місяців тому

      Island Universes: Discovering Galaxies Beyond the Milky Way 1641pm 14.9.23 and that, my friend, is the threat.................................. no need to cover it (alien life) as the various news media agencies are having a news conference with reference to that with NASA... or what allegedly passes for NASA. nice to hear Chris Lintott, on occasion, without him being censored by the attendant religious bodies hellbent on censoring the facts of the matter... speaking as another billy no mates type (of the male persuasion) he's basically talking about background noise, temperature and distance. which is something which you need to be come to terms with.. this vastness... as there are surely other aspects of the universe which need to be clarified. you're the metaphorical educated carrots and yer coming up with nothing new. i am learning nothing. learnt far more off my own bat... he's basically encompassed the entire back catalogue of the sky at night tv show in one chat.

    • @chrislintott1
      @chrislintott1 8 місяців тому +3

      That may have been in my mind...

    • @JJONNYREPP
      @JJONNYREPP 8 місяців тому

      @@chrislintott1 Island Universes: Discovering Galaxies Beyond the Milky Way 1731pm 14.9.23 !!??....!? and that, my friend, is the summation of the universe and all that we (need to) know... a vague notion regards something not being quite right out there or we're not being kept abreast of the matter at hand... it is another man's passion (your subject) but does concern us all.... i was wondering if his nibs, CL, will be chomping at the bit to cadge a lift on one of those private rockets being utilized to cast people into near space.....?

    • @matthawkins4579
      @matthawkins4579 Місяць тому

      Gotta love a "Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy" quote.

  • @calmeilles
    @calmeilles 7 місяців тому +3

    If the entire mass of the planet was formed of grains of sand that number would be of the same order of magnitude as the estimates of the number of stars in the observable universe. So despite lacking precise numbers we're probably safe with that sars/grains thing. 😀

  • @timholden6575
    @timholden6575 7 місяців тому +1

    Thank you for this eloquent discussion. I like to ponder rhat maybe each galaxy is just a molecule in the make up of that cosmic used car lot inflatable waving its arms...

    • @BigDaddy-yp4mi
      @BigDaddy-yp4mi Місяць тому +1

      Wacky inflatable flailing arm man!!

  • @veganbutcherhackepeter
    @veganbutcherhackepeter 2 місяці тому

    Not only are there more stars in the Universe than there are grains of sand on Earth, but if our sun was a grain of sand, then our nearest neighbor, Proxima Centauri, would be a a grain of sand on another beach about 30 kilometers away.

  • @mawkernewek
    @mawkernewek 7 місяців тому +1

    Would it be useful to use New Horizons for parallax somehow, since it would have a much longer baseline than the 2AU available from Earth over 6 months?

    • @chrislintott1
      @chrislintott1 7 місяців тому +1

      I think you probably could; what a fun idea! Gaia would beat both though

    • @GreshamCollege
      @GreshamCollege  7 місяців тому

      Hi! Thank you for the question! Chris gives a more detailed answer in the next episode of our podcast 'Any Further Questions?' which will be released on the 25th September.

  • @billynomates920
    @billynomates920 8 місяців тому +1

    😊

  • @rockets4kids
    @rockets4kids 3 місяці тому

    Space is big. You just won't believe how vastly, hugely, mind-bogglingly big it is. I mean, you may think it's a long way down the road to the chemist's, but that's just peanuts to space.

  • @spacelemur7955
    @spacelemur7955 7 місяців тому +4

    What a time to be an astronomer, and even an interested layman. Of course, the same is true in most disciplines. Sadly, while science and technology are thrilling to many, we see a frightened backlash delving deep into religion, cults, and pseudoscience.

  • @temptemp563
    @temptemp563 7 місяців тому

    He says the universe (beyond the observable) is big^big but does not say it is infinite. But is there any evidence that it is not infinite?

    • @chrislintott1
      @chrislintott1 7 місяців тому +1

      I think the best answer is there’s nothing we’ve seen that suggests it isn’t. More on this, maybe, in lecture 6.

  • @rockets4kids
    @rockets4kids 3 місяці тому

    14:50 Really? Let's meet for a pint!

  • @toonmoene8757
    @toonmoene8757 8 місяців тому +2

    "A single island universe" - this was thought up by a native of Britain, probably ?

  • @andrewegan1732
    @andrewegan1732 7 місяців тому

    Space isn't big. We are incredibly small.

    • @mellertid
      @mellertid 2 місяці тому

      The Universe is big compared to anything. We are only small compared to some things.

  • @paulstein6971
    @paulstein6971 8 місяців тому +1

    Not an ordinary star! It is not a Red Dwarf Star.

    • @spacelemur7955
      @spacelemur7955 7 місяців тому +3

      The meaning of the word 'ordinary' is not restricted to 'the most common'.

  • @paulmccormick2442
    @paulmccormick2442 7 місяців тому

    Everything is nebula.
    Circular arguement...