The Science Of Foam

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  • Опубліковано 3 тра 2024
  • ▶ Visit brilliant.org/NewMind to get a 30-day free trial + the first 200 people will get 20% off their annual subscription
    Explore the fascinating world of foam in this in-depth exploration of its history and properties. From its natural occurrences in sea foam and whipped egg whites to its critical role in modern manufacturing, foam has evolved over centuries. Learn about its structure, stability, and the essential role of surfactants in foam formation. Discover the historical journey of foam, from natural cellular solids like cork to the development of manufactured foams in the late 1800s. Dive into the creation of foam latex and the rise of polymeric foams, including the iconic Styrofoam and versatile polyurethane foams. Understand the environmental concerns surrounding foam products and the ongoing efforts to make them more sustainable. Explore exotic foam compositions like syntactic foams and metal foams, showcasing foam's diverse applications in extreme environments. Join us on this educational journey into the complex and intriguing world of foam.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 275

  • @NewMind
    @NewMind  6 місяців тому +8

    ▶ Visit brilliant.org/NewMind to get a 30-day free trial + the first 200 people will get 20% off their annual subscription

  • @Eidolon1andOnly
    @Eidolon1andOnly 6 місяців тому +936

    Are you saying that Engineering Technology has been used to improve this material? Or in other words, E.T. hones foam.

    • @joshuacheung6518
      @joshuacheung6518 6 місяців тому +55

      Booooo. Have an upvote

    • @drewlop
      @drewlop 6 місяців тому +33

      Quality joke 👏🏻👏🏻

    • @dillan6134
      @dillan6134 6 місяців тому +26

      Good shit, buddy. Good shit lol

    • @jasoncooper1593
      @jasoncooper1593 6 місяців тому

      That was awful. Well done.

    • @wylafpv641
      @wylafpv641 6 місяців тому +7

      Jooooker looooll

  • @mphRagnarok
    @mphRagnarok 6 місяців тому +277

    This one of the few channels that actually give more than factoid-level info. Almost all other UA-cam channels basically just read you the first few paragraphs from Wikipedia, but this excellent channel actually goes into some deeper info.

    • @axeman2638
      @axeman2638 6 місяців тому +8

      Beat me to it, he makes quality content.

    • @vak5461
      @vak5461 3 місяці тому +1

      Veritasium, smarter everyday, Stephen mold, alpha Phoenix, there are tons of UA-cam channels that make a great content.
      I didn't even list half

    • @vak5461
      @vak5461 3 місяці тому +1

      Technology connections and their secondary channel to name more...

  • @AndersonTheAgent
    @AndersonTheAgent 6 місяців тому +72

    A 23 minute deep dive into the history and development of synthetic foam wasn't really on the agenda. Glad I made the time. Outstanding video, per usual.

  • @C-M-E
    @C-M-E 6 місяців тому +85

    Being in the composite industry, I can tell you more than you'd ever want to know about various foams mechanical information, but I absolutely appreciated the depth of this vid and even learned a few things about the finer details. 👍

    • @papapatriarchy5372
      @papapatriarchy5372 6 місяців тому +3

      Do furniture fillers really degrade over time?

    • @dakotareid1566
      @dakotareid1566 6 місяців тому

      @@papapatriarchy5372yes

    • @joostin123
      @joostin123 6 місяців тому +3

      Same here working in the composites industry as an engineer, foam is under-appreciated as a material

  • @w4439
    @w4439 6 місяців тому +24

    TIL "Sparkling microplastic" can only be called "Styrofoam" if the extruded closed-celled polystyrene foam was made by the Dow Chemical Company in the Midland Michigan reigon of the United States.

    • @dwang085
      @dwang085 6 місяців тому +1

      Lol underrated comment. ;)

    • @nickmagazine1650
      @nickmagazine1650 2 місяці тому

      I like to think of it as the Parmesan Cheese of the microplastics world.

    • @drkastenbrot
      @drkastenbrot Місяць тому

      not really true anymore because its been used so universally that the trademark no longer holds

  • @normanschilling8300
    @normanschilling8300 6 місяців тому +33

    Having worked with foams on a civil engineering level for years, this video helps a lot. Happy I learned something good today 😁

    • @swell07_
      @swell07_ 6 місяців тому +2

      having worked with foam on the level of a beachgoer who comea across seafoam, i am glad this helped you a lot.

    • @rab3ar
      @rab3ar 6 місяців тому

      Having found that my urine contains a powerful foaming agent, would you like to join my foam party in the pub urinals?

    • @russellg1473
      @russellg1473 6 місяців тому

      Having been a foam, thank you for your service.

  • @benmcreynolds8581
    @benmcreynolds8581 6 місяців тому +20

    I can't tell you enough how much i appreciate and enjoy this channel. It literally feels like a visual audio representation of what it would feel like for Neo when he plugs in a new subject in the Matrix neural machine. Lol idk, it was just a random analogy that seemed suitable for the level of your high quality content. Keep up the amazing work 🤘🏻

  • @markrix
    @markrix 6 місяців тому +31

    I dont usually get excited about video releases but these always contain information i havent heard, and learning stuff is my drug. This is my hit from one of the best dealers i know. TY

    • @swell07_
      @swell07_ 6 місяців тому

      thanks for this analogy, if you hadnt used drugs as a comparison i would totally be lost as to what you were saying 🙏

    • @anchorbait6662
      @anchorbait6662 6 місяців тому +1

      Did someone say something about drugs?

    • @russellg1473
      @russellg1473 6 місяців тому

      I have definitely overdosed on new mind videos a couple times. I keep coming back though

  • @lbgstzockt8493
    @lbgstzockt8493 6 місяців тому +8

    I love your videos on why some seemingly mundane products are much more interesting than they might seem.

  • @spoookley
    @spoookley 3 місяці тому +1

    foam is so genuinely complex & all encompassing. i’m seeing foam everywhere now, what is a beanbag chair other than a bean foam filled bag membrane that’s in the shape of chair. once you start thinking of fibers & papers it all just really helps fill in the gaps

  • @Tazaki
    @Tazaki 6 місяців тому +8

    21:18 of what?

  • @martonlerant5672
    @martonlerant5672 6 місяців тому

    Its good to see that this channel ALWAYS delivers its usual extreme high quality!

  • @andygozzo72
    @andygozzo72 3 місяці тому +2

    i worked at a packaging company for 20 ish years in the foam conversion department, mostly cutting big blocks or sheets up, for others to glue or heat seal together into the 'end cap' or other fitting, design required ,

    • @andygozzo72
      @andygozzo72 3 місяці тому +1

      where i worked XPS was the term for the expanded type polystyrene not EPS ! maybe a UK/US difference? 😉 in the last few years, i cut up loads of the blue denser extruded type ,

  • @Preinstallable
    @Preinstallable 6 місяців тому +1

    Did you seriously get me to watch a video on foam? Congratulations! You're a great speaker.

  • @kma3647
    @kma3647 6 місяців тому +5

    This is a very specialized topic and one you wouldn't cover in your standard chemistry survey courses in college, but it's important nonetheless. As you observe, the concept is found ubiquitously. I really appreciate the deep dive here. You earned a sub with this one!

    • @augustmichel
      @augustmichel 6 місяців тому +1

      It was covered in My Chemical Engineering courses in college

  • @nolanmenne7597
    @nolanmenne7597 5 місяців тому +4

    Great video. I built the largest urethane spray foam plant in the U.S.
    Awesome to see a video about the many uses of foam. You should do a video on elastomers too.

  • @jacobrogers2214
    @jacobrogers2214 6 місяців тому

    Recently worked with a company using a Nickel blend foam for batteries. Pretty cool.
    Phenomenal video.

  • @LiborTinka
    @LiborTinka 6 місяців тому +1

    I was recently looking up how defoamers and anti-foaming agents work (defoamers actively kill foam while anti-foaming agents prevent its formation - the terms are often used interchangeably). Unfortunately, I haven't found a good explanation apart from the defoamers spreads better than the surfactant and lowers (or increases? I dont' remember) surface tension. One such example is dimethylpolysiloxane - I've used one such product to remove foam residues from laboratory glassware. It is also useful for reactions that would otherwise foam or froth too much, escaping the container. It would be great to make explaining video on how that actually works - why little amount of defoamer has more effect than tons of soap? What are the differences between cationic, anionic and non-ionic (zwitterionic) surfactants? What are the differences between tensides and detergents? Why quaternary amine compounds are specifically used in fabric softeners? etc. etc.

  • @sebastianflynn1746
    @sebastianflynn1746 6 місяців тому +5

    Really looking forward to this episode, hope it touches on upcoming bio based foams

  • @thomasdickson35
    @thomasdickson35 Місяць тому +1

    I had a fever, and the only prescription was to watch this at 5:00 am during the week day.

  • @aden3113
    @aden3113 6 місяців тому +18

    You go into impressive depth when explaining these topics, like you've worked in the industry or have hands-on experience. How do you research this stuff?

    • @KangJangkrik
      @KangJangkrik 6 місяців тому +1

      Mind-reading a professor

    • @mohamedchikhaoui2463
      @mohamedchikhaoui2463 6 місяців тому +3

      Everything is on the internet nowadays from an enthusiast's blog post to entire universities programs, corporations patents, an endless sea of academic papers... You just need to search

  • @TThomas-si7yn
    @TThomas-si7yn 6 місяців тому +1

    Hi. I'm so very happy that I found your channel!! You, sir, are a rock star. You present some of the most deeply complex and esoteric stuff and make it both fascinating and accessible, without dumbing it down...if that makes sense. Anyway, lots of new ideas to dig into. I have a newfound appreciation for sandpaper, thanks to you.
    I started another video (Pulling Energy Out of Thin Air) and the title had me thinking you would be exploring the theory (?) of Zero-Point Energy. Given your understanding of quantum physics, would you please consider explaining that for us superfans? 🤓🤓😁 I read about it in a Neal Asher novel, full disclosure...
    And, I forgot to respectfully also request an explainer on Smith Charts. Maybe?

  • @napalmholocaust9093
    @napalmholocaust9093 6 місяців тому +1

    With whipping real cream, freeze the bowl and mixer blade first. A dash of cream of tartar and less powdered sugar than you think you need or it calls for. Get it from a farm if you can. The ones I'd get you couldn't pour out till you broke the slug of milk fat on top. Don't add the milk fat though if it separated. Takes longer to whip peaks and it stays softer.
    There is my contribution to foam technology.

  • @JesusIsAlphaOmega001
    @JesusIsAlphaOmega001 3 місяці тому

    I have always been curious about foams. Especially since i love crocs so much. Pretty cool stuff, foam is.

  • @jickhertz4124
    @jickhertz4124 6 місяців тому

    Loved the video! If you could add subtitles that would be helpful! Thank you, keep up the great work!

  • @krzysztofsoja5301
    @krzysztofsoja5301 6 місяців тому

    As always superior quality of content. Thank You!

  • @kowalityjesus
    @kowalityjesus 6 місяців тому

    Thanks for the video, I didn't even realize I really wanted to know how to about this.

  • @policedog4030
    @policedog4030 2 місяці тому

    I'm here because my neighbor has a millimeter wave or multispectral or hyperspectral imaging system trained on my home that among other things can (and has) turned my porcelain toilet into a type of camera obscura that can form perfect images. These images are from the point of view as if one were looking out from the two of the larger holes around under the rim of the toilet, as well as from the flushing hole at the bottom of the toilet. After accidentally seeing a few images of myself "using the toilet" (straight out the Mooning sequence in the movie American Graffiti, but with an emergent tootsie roll), I came up with the idea of filling the bowl with Dawn blue dishwashing soapsuds before use, I think that this acts to at least reduce the unfortunately excellent resolution that my neighbor previously enjoyed. Now I just need a quick way to make a beachball sized glop of suds quickly and with no mess.. so the search continues..(I'm encouraged by the comment below that mentions a "Foaminator" that sounds promising..

  • @hexramdass2644
    @hexramdass2644 6 місяців тому

    I love your videos for both the insight into our industrial world and the detailed history and evolution that you pour into it❤. This is perfect for nerds like me, but if you want to reach a wider audience I feel that you'll need to bring in the human stories attached to the history or tangible wider impacts like whether polystyrene foam reduced the cost of delicate appliances as it reduced the number of damaged units from transportation. Compared to, for example, Veritasium you have higher quality information but less, to put it bluntly, 'drama'

  • @stevengill1736
    @stevengill1736 6 місяців тому +4

    It'd be interesting to see more on the environmental aspects of these materials, and their weathering modes - many foams break down into small particles that join the other plastic nanoparticle load. Are they toxic?

  • @georgeau2523
    @georgeau2523 6 місяців тому

    I didn't expect to learn so much about foam today

  • @lifeisgood339
    @lifeisgood339 4 місяці тому

    I'm really impressed on how you put this video together really well done 👍

  • @MaximilianonMars
    @MaximilianonMars 6 місяців тому

    This is foamtastic, thank you for your work.

  • @chinook9785
    @chinook9785 6 місяців тому

    I haven't seen the video yet. I am quiet exited to see the Video, because Foams have similar Properties to periodic lattice Structures. I write currently on my bachelor's thesis about those structures. I am quiet interested in which properties they highlight of foam.

  • @TurbineResearch
    @TurbineResearch 6 місяців тому

    Love your channel ❤ thanks for the content

  • @bassmaster8988
    @bassmaster8988 4 місяці тому

    I never new there was so much that went into foam, very cool

  • @peterparsons7141
    @peterparsons7141 6 місяців тому

    Excellent video, well presented!

  • @BladeScraper
    @BladeScraper 6 місяців тому +1

    Foam is neat. It made the RC airplane hobby cheaper and therefore more easily accessible to more people :)

  • @tristanwegner
    @tristanwegner 6 місяців тому

    great factual style. I learned a lot about foam

  • @AlexFoster2291
    @AlexFoster2291 6 місяців тому

    Great as always. Your channel is legendary.

  • @shantanusapru
    @shantanusapru 6 місяців тому

    Very interesting & informative video!

  • @Doitright30X
    @Doitright30X 4 місяці тому

    Nicely done, i have nothing to add, thanks

  • @bogscave
    @bogscave 4 місяці тому +1

    I need that 3D Redshift Shader for a bread animation, and there I am, looking for foam, thx!

  • @paulomartins1008
    @paulomartins1008 6 місяців тому +2

    10/10 as per usual.

  • @RockBand2Freak78
    @RockBand2Freak78 Місяць тому

    Thank god the algorithm introduced me to this channel 🙏

  • @peternzioki4555
    @peternzioki4555 6 місяців тому

    thank you for the great video

  • @urias134
    @urias134 6 місяців тому +2

    This video is at the same time dense and informative. Thank you for all this. 😊

  • @hazza2247
    @hazza2247 6 місяців тому

    i’ve never clicked a video so fast. your videos r so good

  • @iteerrex8166
    @iteerrex8166 6 місяців тому +2

    Great video as always 👍. Though it has very cool physics chemistry and mathematics, with lots of great properties and uses. Synthetics in general have also been the bane of our modern world, especially with careless and money driven practices.

  • @bruce-le-smith
    @bruce-le-smith 6 місяців тому

    fascinating, thanks!

  • @littlehills739
    @littlehills739 6 місяців тому

    video didnt go where i thought it might left me want more

  • @spaminbox
    @spaminbox 6 місяців тому

    given the popularity of beer, 1:57 would seem to be a smart choice of frame for a thumbnail, or a picture with the golden bottom, foam layer, and black background on which to place the text on top.

  • @viniciusnoyoutube
    @viniciusnoyoutube 6 місяців тому

    Wow, so much about foam.

  • @Eidolon1andOnly
    @Eidolon1andOnly 6 місяців тому +4

    21:18 You cut yourself off there, buddy. "The benefits of f-"

  • @circusitch
    @circusitch 6 місяців тому

    Great video. Now I know how to make my famous lead foam.

  • @ryancabell3775
    @ryancabell3775 4 місяці тому

    Thanks for posting. You are the foam god

  • @Felenari
    @Felenari 6 місяців тому

    Good watch ty.

  • @andreasbeier2431
    @andreasbeier2431 6 місяців тому +1

    Finally Dude. A good Video about Foam. Fucking love Foam.

  • @thegoodsamaritan661
    @thegoodsamaritan661 4 місяці тому

    Yep, that's my middle-of-the-night watch, thank you

  • @benmcreynolds8581
    @benmcreynolds8581 6 місяців тому

    This is just a hypothetical thought: I've always thought that the science of Bubble's is such a unique aspect of our natural world. It has many aspects to it's overall structure & behavior through out our world and possibly throughout space as well in some ways. I like to ponder about the structure and properties of the fabric of our own universe. Maybe with every black hole a bubble in the overall universe is created? Thus creating a structure of unique bubble stability and instability throughout the overall lifespan of the universe...? (Just a hypothetical concept that's fun to ponder about.) In the past people talked about space as a ether. Maybe bubble science theory could end up being a new way to theorize about space and universe as a whole..? On all sorts of different levels.. because im sure bubble science plays roles in all sorts of different types & levels of our universe. From the very small to the very large.. We even see that our own sun has a bubble around it, that is just a single bubble created by our sun's impact and it's interaction create a boundary layer that seems to imply that this is a aspect of the nature of our universe and we are just now starting to learn about it, and measure it, visualize it, theorize about it... It's fascinating

  • @uksonune
    @uksonune 7 днів тому

    Good Video. But you have not mentioned thermocol by BASF

  • @Talalansardeen33
    @Talalansardeen33 Місяць тому

    Thanks 👍

  • @lance___
    @lance___ 2 місяці тому

    That thumbnail gives me chills

  • @anaftube
    @anaftube 5 місяців тому

    How can create foam on ethanol ??
    pls practical video

  • @thederpZOMBIES
    @thederpZOMBIES 6 місяців тому

    I use foaming agents extensively in the plastics industry, many products depend on it.

  • @mcspikesky
    @mcspikesky 6 місяців тому

    Now im excited.. who does this sort of content..?

  • @kwandakekana9890
    @kwandakekana9890 6 місяців тому +2

    Its crazy to think we applied this technology to chocolate 🍫

  • @Vulprex
    @Vulprex 4 місяці тому

    21:18
    "It has become so integral to numerous everyday items that its difficult to envision our daily lives without the benefits of fu-"
    What was that xD

  • @Embassy_of_Jupiter
    @Embassy_of_Jupiter 6 місяців тому +2

    "babe, wake up, a new video about foam theory was just uploaded"

    • @dielaughing73
      @dielaughing73 6 місяців тому

      I love it when you talk dirty

  • @mvadu
    @mvadu 6 місяців тому +1

    As someone just spent two days building an insulation layer for 3d printer using matalic flim foam boards this video couldn't be timelier 😂

  • @Tyler_Becker
    @Tyler_Becker 6 місяців тому

    Sinter stitched dielectric fly ash foam fabric! 😊

  • @newsbender
    @newsbender 5 місяців тому

    1:55 nothing like an ice cold, frothing bear when the day is done.

  • @jonr6680
    @jonr6680 6 місяців тому

    Very interesting. Like so much modern industrial science, unfortunately price beats eco credentials every time bc regulation is slow and hogtied by economic realities of global markets.

  • @FryingMike
    @FryingMike 6 місяців тому

    The foaminator! For when you need foam but lack it

  • @Rize420
    @Rize420 4 місяці тому

    So what youre saying is that if you take the ultra partical matrix and COMBINE it with the unilateral motion flux dimension, youll be left with a hyperkenetic radial collapse?

  • @everettw
    @everettw 6 місяців тому

    Good video

  • @jonr6680
    @jonr6680 6 місяців тому

    Could take a look at the same materials that are NOT foamed. PU especially is a wildly adaptable material.

  • @hehmda678
    @hehmda678 5 місяців тому

    How is the world not lagging with this much going on?

  • @helidrones
    @helidrones 3 місяці тому

    As I saw the thumbnail, a quote came to my mind. „We are the Foam. You will be assimilated. Resistance is futile.“

  • @GeoffryGifari
    @GeoffryGifari 6 місяців тому +2

    Does the type of gas inside the foam bubble affect foam properties?

  • @evobsm2328
    @evobsm2328 4 місяці тому

    When you realise you are watching a video about the loteral lore of foam... bruh that hit me hard.

  • @petevenuti7355
    @petevenuti7355 2 місяці тому

    How are zeolites and 3a molecular sieves made? Their like rock foam.

  • @nixielee
    @nixielee 6 місяців тому

    First half maybe needlessly technical, but great from 9 min

  • @DE-dz9db
    @DE-dz9db 6 місяців тому

    When I see the foam I’m the zone!

  • @KDHRproductions
    @KDHRproductions 6 місяців тому

    I love foam

  • @Sagittarius-A-Star
    @Sagittarius-A-Star Місяць тому

    5:38 Van der Waals force.

  • @Erik_Swiger
    @Erik_Swiger 6 місяців тому

    @ 19:00 Star Trek Food!

  • @TeslaElonSpaceXFan
    @TeslaElonSpaceXFan 6 місяців тому +1

    ❤❤

  • @LarryPeteet
    @LarryPeteet 6 місяців тому

    Impressive Facts and Explanations but a bit too detailed for me.

  • @x.its.tongue9784
    @x.its.tongue9784 6 місяців тому

    ME? 3:40,,,,,,, got...... Graphene Bubbles, empty ones = Interesting Electric Neural net ? AND it seems they can be created in layers as well? Curious.

  • @nuberiffic
    @nuberiffic 6 місяців тому

    While this video is amazingly well made and very informative, it was still hard to take seriously at times just hearing him say "bubble" over and over XD

  • @hawksights
    @hawksights 6 місяців тому +1

    That documentation was yet informative as well as SATISFYING to watch

  • @Dr_b_
    @Dr_b_ 6 місяців тому

    never gave foam much thought, until now...

  • @petergoestohollywood382
    @petergoestohollywood382 5 місяців тому +1

    Bread is basically a nutritious type of foam. Do with that information what you want.

  • @xraylukasPL
    @xraylukasPL Місяць тому

    16:00 Instant Brainiac vibes

  • @PaulCharming
    @PaulCharming 6 місяців тому

    Oh yay I love bubbles

  • @ShikamaruXT
    @ShikamaruXT 6 місяців тому

    Child: Why do bubbles form?
    Me, profusely sweating: It's complicated
    Kid: Try.
    Me, panicing: I CANT

  • @pirateradioFPV
    @pirateradioFPV 6 місяців тому

    Watching this drinking coffee with frothed milk 👀

  • @kizzjd9578
    @kizzjd9578 6 місяців тому

    You left out epe foam which is used in packaging, boat positive buoyancy etc.