IRS Form 8995 walkthrough (QBI Deduction Simplified Computation)

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  • Опубліковано 14 жов 2024
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    Use Form 8995 to figure your qualified business income (QBI) deduction. Individual taxpayers and some trusts and estates may be entitled to a deduction of up to 20% of their net QBI from a trade or business, including income from a pass-through entity, but not from a C corporation, plus 20% of qualified real estate investment trust (REIT) dividends and qualified publicly traded partnership (PTP) income. However, your total QBI deduction is limited to 20% of your taxable income, calculated before the QBI deduction, minus net capital gain.
    Individuals and eligible estates and trusts that have QBI use Form 8995 to figure the QBI deduction if:
    -You have QBI, qualified REIT dividends, or qualified PTP income or loss (all defined later); and
    -Your 2022 taxable income before your QBI deduction is less than or equal to $170,050 if single, married filing separately, head of household, qualifying surviving spouse, or are a trust or estate, or $340,100 if married filing jointly; and
    -You aren’t a patron in a specified agricultural or horticultural cooperative.
    Otherwise, use Form 8995-A, Qualified Business Income Deduction, to figure your QBI deduction.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 24

  • @mwa1252
    @mwa1252 Рік тому +5

    This is great... Thank you. Question for schedule "C" business... I read that the the amount on line 1b (qualified business income) is not simply your net income from schedule "C" but rather you must subtract some 1040 items as well, namely self employed health ins, deductible part of SE tax, and any contributions to a business related retirement account such as a SEP. Is this correct?

    • @teachmepersonalfinance2169
      @teachmepersonalfinance2169  Рік тому

      There is a QBI flowchart to help taxpayers determine which items are considered QBI and which are not. You would use this flowchart for each item separately. If you check out our article, you'll see the QBI flowchart towards the bottom of the instructions: www.teachmepersonalfinance.com/irs-form-8995-instructions/

    • @angelanino5569
      @angelanino5569 10 місяців тому +1

      Thank you so much @mwa1252! Your comment helped me figure out an amount for a problem that I was stuck on, while doing a final exam.

    • @NatalieMarie917
      @NatalieMarie917 6 місяців тому

      Was the answer yes or no? Specifically for the SE health insurance deduction and deductible portion of SE tax

  • @t.w.shafer5430
    @t.w.shafer5430 5 місяців тому

    Thanks for this instruction, I've done taxes for nearly 40 years, but this form stumps me, and I can't figure out a client problem. They sold their rental in 2023 and had carryover from the 8995A. The software did not use it on 1040 Line 13, but counts it as a carryover to 2024, despite the sale. Is this correct?

    • @teachmepersonalfinance2169
      @teachmepersonalfinance2169  5 місяців тому

      This could be possible. I would check the Loss Netting and Carryforward form on Schedule C (Form 8995-A) to make sure that the numbers match up.
      I couldn't specifically tell you why the QBI would have been disallowed in 2023 (which would be the only reason I can think of that it didn't get entered on Line 13 of the 2023 Form 1040), but I would start there to make sure that I understood :
      1. *Which* losses or deductions bumped the QBI deduction
      2. Whether or not this is likely to happen for 2024, based on the client's situation
      From there, you might be able to help the client with some tax-planning opportunities to maximize the impact of that QBI deduction.

  • @grueurgrue2108
    @grueurgrue2108 6 місяців тому

    Line 11 last year was 408. But I don't know how that number was calculated. Also, do I put line 2 from last year on line 3? I'm through line 10, but I can't figure out line 11. If I can get that number, I can finish everything. Thanks!

    • @teachmepersonalfinance2169
      @teachmepersonalfinance2169  6 місяців тому

      For Line 3, you would use the loss carryforward number from last year's Line 16.
      As far as Line 11, I can't really help you without knowing more specifics about your situation. However, this is what the form instructions say (assuming you're filing IRS Form 1040)
      Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR filers: Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, Line 11, minus Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, Line 12.
      Line 11 is your AGI.
      Line 12 is either your standard deduction or itemized deductions on Schedule A (resources below for background information)
      IRS Schedule A, Itemized Deductions
      Article: www.teachmepersonalfinance.com/irs-schedule-a-instructions/
      Video: ua-cam.com/video/-7YUwQ6Q1LI/v-deo.html
      Playlist: ua-cam.com/play/PLYHzJrFFCrpy1rgmUyp_4JMBnBvphyqB6.html

  • @mariahj.6403
    @mariahj.6403 5 місяців тому

    If column c qualified business income or (loss) isn’t given within the problem, how can we solve for it? Or is it the gross income?

    • @teachmepersonalfinance2169
      @teachmepersonalfinance2169  5 місяців тому

      You have to determine QBI by making certain adjustments to income, adjustments, deductions, and losses. This IRS page describes items that you would need to include and exclude in order to determine QBI: www.irs.gov/newsroom/qualified-business-income-deduction

  • @erinhill351
    @erinhill351 7 місяців тому

    I’ve been having issues with my 2018 taxes. The IRS just now sent me a letter stating I am missing 8995 on my 2018 taxes and that is why I haven’t received my refund. Everything I am reading says the form wasn’t created until 2019. What year form would I use?

    • @teachmepersonalfinance2169
      @teachmepersonalfinance2169  7 місяців тому +1

      The IRS released Form 8995 in 2019, but the tax credit was for all tax years beginning after December 31, 2017. If the IRS is asking you to complete and send Form 8995, then you should complete the 2019 version of the tax form.

    • @erinhill351
      @erinhill351 7 місяців тому

      @@teachmepersonalfinance2169 Thank you I appreciate the response!

  • @garyknecht3502
    @garyknecht3502 8 місяців тому

    Which form do I use if I have Patronage dividends from grain sales on Form 1099 PATR Box 1 and Section199A(g) deduction in Box 6 and where do I enter these amounts.

    • @teachmepersonalfinance2169
      @teachmepersonalfinance2169  8 місяців тому

      According to the form instructions, the amounts reported to you as your share of patronage dividends and similar payments on Form 1099-PATR aren’t automatically included in your QBI. So you first have to determine how to report them and whether they can be included as QBI.
      Payments may be included in QBI to the extent they are
      (1) related to your trade or business
      (2) reported to you by the cooperative as qualified income items on an attachment to Form 1099-PATR, and
      (3) not payments reported as from an SSTB, unless your taxable income is at or below the threshold, in which case payments from SSTBs are included in your QBI.
      If you received qualified payments reported to you on Form 1099-PATR from a specified agricultural or horticultural cooperative, you must reduce your QBI by the patron reduction and use Form 8995-A to compute your QBI deduction.
      So you need to use the long form, IRS Form 8995-A, to calculate your QBI deduction. I have not produced a video, but here's an article I wrote about it: www.teachmepersonalfinance.com/irs-form-8995-a/

  • @jeanettejjg
    @jeanettejjg Рік тому

    question: If Statement A shows a QBI Pass-through entity reporting a negative number for business loss, then would I not qualify for filling out the 8995 form?

    • @teachmepersonalfinance2169
      @teachmepersonalfinance2169  Рік тому

      I'm not sure about your particular tax situation, but the following guidance is directly from the Form 8995 instructions:
      Individuals and eligible estates and trusts that have QBI use Form 8995 to figure the QBI deduction if:
      -You have QBI, qualified REIT dividends, or qualified PTP income or loss (all defined later); and
      -Your 2022 taxable income before your QBI deduction is less than or equal to $170,050 if single, married filing separately, head of household, qualifying surviving spouse, or are a trust or estate, or $340,100 if married filing jointly; and
      -You aren’t a patron in a specified agricultural or horticultural cooperative.
      Otherwise, use Form 8995-A, Qualified Business Income Deduction, to figure your QBI deduction.
      In other words, even if you have QBI, if your taxable income before the deduction exceeds the stated limit, you must use Form 8995-A, not the simplified form.

    • @jeanettejjg
      @jeanettejjg Рік тому

      @@teachmepersonalfinance2169 ok thanks!

  • @mrs.rosarioabc6651
    @mrs.rosarioabc6651 8 місяців тому

    If the form is $0 do we have to submit with our taxes

    • @teachmepersonalfinance2169
      @teachmepersonalfinance2169  8 місяців тому +1

      If the result is $0, and you do not have a QBI deduction, then you don't need to submit this form with your tax return.

    • @kimco4270
      @kimco4270 7 місяців тому

      If line 3 I have (3000) rental loss , and line 11 is 19,030 so what is the line 16 should be? thanks@@teachmepersonalfinance2169

  • @teachmepersonalfinance2169

    Please feel free to check out our article, where we've written step by step instructions to help you walk through this tax form! www.teachmepersonalfinance.com/irs-form-8995-instructions/
    If you’re looking for tutorials for other IRS Forms that you can file directly through the IRS website, check out our free fillable forms page: www.teachmepersonalfinance.com/free-fillable-tax-forms/

  • @kidanegebremariam3497
    @kidanegebremariam3497 Рік тому

    I understand, you know this, but improve it by speaking loudly and showing clearly for which number goes which and how much.

    • @teachmepersonalfinance2169
      @teachmepersonalfinance2169  Рік тому +3

      I understand. My later videos reflect this, and I'm always trying to improve the quality of content that I produce. Thank you!