Private Armies: How Mercenaries Fight Today's Wars | Animated History

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  • Опубліковано 21 лис 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 2,3 тис.

  • @TheArmchairHistorian
    @TheArmchairHistorian  Рік тому +440

    Play Enlisted for FREE on PC, Xbox Series X|S and PS5: playen.link/armchairhistorianen Follow the link to download the game and get your exclusive bonus now. See you in battle!
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    • @pyeitme508
      @pyeitme508 Рік тому +6

      Meh

    • @nicholascecil6733
      @nicholascecil6733 Рік тому +9

      Not to be a stickler. But your AKs are firing on safe in the animations. The selector lever should be down, not parallel to the bolt

    • @robertjarman3703
      @robertjarman3703 Рік тому +1

      Perun covered this very well.

    • @JagdhussarUAS
      @JagdhussarUAS Рік тому +4

      Can I still use the code if I already downloaded it

    • @ulysses1476
      @ulysses1476 Рік тому +2

      it says since 2015 on the animation but the audio says 2005 at 10:24

  • @jacopoabbruscato9271
    @jacopoabbruscato9271 Рік тому +2793

    Mercenaries experienced a decline in popularity in the 18th-20th centuries because young men were readily available and weapons required very little training. Nowadays they're back because the conditions are similar to their golden age in the Renaissance: young men aren't as plentiful (or easily expendable without massive backlash), warfare technology requires a lot of training to be mastered and experienced professionals can easily dominate the battlefield against a conscription army.

    • @kurousagi8155
      @kurousagi8155 Рік тому +60

      Wouldn’t it be the opposite? I would expect mercenary groups to flourish when there are plenty of expendable recruits around. Young men are unfortunately not worth very much in modern societies.

    • @Audentior_Ito
      @Audentior_Ito Рік тому +288

      ​@@kurousagi8155nope, he's pretty much nailed it. War is labour, albeit destructive not productive. Lots of young, desperate men means easy conscription for state-militaries. Why would a state pay a premium for what its citizens/subjects do for pennies? The calculus is different in, say, Late Medieval or Early Modern Europe where fighting age men are harder to come-by after war/plague.
      Technology, tactics, & statecraft plays a role too, of course. Most modern (18th - 20th century) states presumed fair, fair more control over their subjects bodies, particularly men's for war-labour, than Europe's Medievel or 15th - 17th century societies ever could.

    • @kurousagi8155
      @kurousagi8155 Рік тому +66

      @@Audentior_Ito because the conscripts aren’t motivated to fight and will leave as soon as possible which doesn’t work for militaries field high tech capabilities. Meanwhile, mercenary groups can promise high wages and just not pay it out when the kid dies.

    • @jacopoabbruscato9271
      @jacopoabbruscato9271 Рік тому +139

      @@kurousagi8155 Europe and North America are facing a demographic crisis, young people are not the majority of the population anymore. Any war with a lot of casualties could doom a country's future given there's no baby boom in sight like it was after WW2. Young men may not be valued very much, but they aren't as expendable either. In the late 1700s Europe and North America experienced an unprecedented population boom, and thus recruiting national armies became easier than ever before. Streamlined firearms design/line tactics made inexperienced conscripts just as effective as seasoned veterans, making conscripts viable. Before that, armies were smaller, firearms were much more complicated to use and melee combat rewarded experience more than anything, making expert mercenaries very valuable.

    • @Audentior_Ito
      @Audentior_Ito Рік тому +84

      @@jacopoabbruscato9271 yep, bingo - you completely nailed it!
      Not to mention, there's an increasing return to non-state power & disillusionment with neoliberal regimes by young men. Couple that with a rising complexity of contemporary warfare/weapon-systems (i.e. the best cyber guys don't enlist, they go private) & mercenaries are likely to see an return to prominence this century.

  • @theprofessional155
    @theprofessional155 Рік тому +7471

    I like how you criticized both Wagner and Blackwater . Both the US and Russia criticize mercenaries in the other countries but ignore what their own mercenaries are doing .

  • @shutup2751
    @shutup2751 Рік тому +4809

    the unique thing about PMC's is that it has made expanding influence of major powers a lot easier since they can claim denial

    • @Tom-jt1mr
      @Tom-jt1mr Рік тому +266

      plausible deniability is a very dangerous thing

    • @firaasmygls9307
      @firaasmygls9307 Рік тому +40

      So is jihad every action has an equal reaction

    • @EnigmaticLucas
      @EnigmaticLucas Рік тому +20

      The same is true for proxies

    • @scottanno8861
      @scottanno8861 Рік тому +180

      ​​@@Tom-jt1mrHuman rights don't exist when your PMC never signed the Geneva Convention

    • @edge1247
      @edge1247 Рік тому

      ​@firaasmygls9307 So I Guess Mercenaries just sprung uo after 9/11 in some eyes? Can't justify a Mercenarie dawg. With that logic in 1066 Islam should have had legions of Mercs cause. "Deus Vult" lunatics all around save it

  • @spenceramey406
    @spenceramey406 Рік тому +202

    “Snake…. We are not tools of the government or anyone else. Fighting was the only thing I was good at. But, at least I always fought for what I believe in. Snake, farewell…”

    • @jpraise6771
      @jpraise6771 2 місяці тому +5

      Folks! today is a new day, let it be a new start for you with the Almighty Jesus Christ. God awaits you✝️

    • @TheDeaconGamez
      @TheDeaconGamez 13 днів тому +1

      @@jpraise6771no

  • @redjaypictures4528
    @redjaypictures4528 Рік тому +1560

    Supposedly there was a period of time in American history where two rich gravel barons had each owned almost half of the land in modern-day new Mexico and bought up all of the local mercenary forces to fight a massive land war over it, only ending in 1971 when both land owners were assassinated by their secret third brother and their mercenary forces replaced with robots

    • @badfoody
      @badfoody Рік тому +324

      Team Fortress 2?

    • @redjaypictures4528
      @redjaypictures4528 Рік тому +179

      @@badfoody correct

    • @WhoAmIHmmm
      @WhoAmIHmmm Рік тому +103

      And also valve never made the ending of the comic which tf2 deserved

    • @JeanLucCaptain
      @JeanLucCaptain Рік тому +29

      now the robots run the country lol.

    • @lilal8848
      @lilal8848 Рік тому +28

      You made me smile today, thank you for the reference.

  • @lucianoosorio5942
    @lucianoosorio5942 Рік тому +11387

    “Unlike the government we don't keep secrets of our capabilities. We don't sell policy, we sell power. We are a super power for hire.” Johnathan Irons

  • @compatriot852
    @compatriot852 Рік тому +3090

    It would be interesting doing an evolution video on mercenaries going from antiquity to the modern day

  • @Scientist118
    @Scientist118 Рік тому +652

    There is an interesting book I came across a decade ago and I think this might interesting. It's called "Soldiers of Fortune: A History of the Mercenary in Modern Warfare" by Tony Geraghty which has various examples of modern mercenaries ranging from PMCs in Africa, third-party guys experimenting weaponry on Hind helicopters before the US sent Stingers to the Mujahadeen, and even the humanitarian efforts at demining operations.

  • @jesusc9972
    @jesusc9972 Рік тому +77

    my older cousin was apart of blackwater during the mid 2000s
    he talked about it once and showed me lots of pictures on a digital camera. he turned our phones off before he talked about it.. he was very paranoid. rip anthony.

  • @ghostsniperable353
    @ghostsniperable353 Рік тому +579

    I'm a military contractor who has worked in Afghanistan, Ascension Island, and Israel. I wont disclose what company I worked for but it was a PMC and it was all about security not offense operations, literally had weapons and sometimes a plate carrier for protection to protect military personal and facilities. There are mercenaries out there, Russia, USA, Africans etc all use them. Its honestly a great job to have, I travel for free, get paid a good amount, good training, and got to visit world famous historical places like Petra on my free time.

    • @CEFE-x1u
      @CEFE-x1u Рік тому

      Your still going to hell brother

    • @weaver1507
      @weaver1507 Рік тому +7

      What was your mos? 11b?

    • @rajbiswas9077
      @rajbiswas9077 Рік тому +23

      Total fake

    • @Briselance
      @Briselance Рік тому +21

      So you were some body guards.

    • @ghostsniperable353
      @ghostsniperable353 Рік тому +75

      @@weaver1507 0811 arty cannoneer. They take any combat MOS for static guards.

  • @WOLF36554
    @WOLF36554 Рік тому +2317

    Thank you for making this video. Now I finally understand why PMCs are stock villains in video games.

    • @SPECREY
      @SPECREY Рік тому +113

      depends in future things can change,goverment armies does not choose their morale compass they do whatever the new president says, maybe more independet armies can change that and we dont see more "accidents" from our militaries

    • @hia5235
      @hia5235 Рік тому +38

      Theyre called Mercenaries.

    • @akedus44
      @akedus44 Рік тому +230

      ​@ArmyofFallenOnesOfficial Thing is that PMCs inherently have a lot of traits that make them prime for antagonists in video games.
      Their interests will always primarily be private gain and profit so you can count on them being selfish and callous.
      They are do not directly represent any group or nation so it's easy to use them as a stand-in without directly representing real life factions and countries and enemies.

    • @Veryrandomman7261
      @Veryrandomman7261 Рік тому +67

      ​@@hia5235PMCs and mercenaries are the same thing

    • @tiggytheimpaler5483
      @tiggytheimpaler5483 Рік тому +118

      Mercs make convenient villians because it's an easy way to make them villians without much thought put into story telling

  • @anasevi9456
    @anasevi9456 Рік тому +686

    seeing how long modern PMC's go back, and how tightly they mirror eachother is mindblowing.

    • @karlik4861
      @karlik4861 Рік тому +21

      why? there where always mercenaries

    • @lidianane536
      @lidianane536 Рік тому +96

      ​@@karlik4861Some people had never heard of mercenaries before Wagner and the Russo-Ukrainian War

    • @Jebu911
      @Jebu911 Рік тому +48

      @@lidianane536 Its just information is more available these days and also media wants to paint russia as even more cruel by saying they use PMC:s even tho everyone uses them so its kinda hypocritical.

    • @hia5235
      @hia5235 Рік тому +1

      Theyre called Mercenaries, they kill for money. Dont allow them to escape their bad connotation.

    • @karlik4861
      @karlik4861 Рік тому +2

      @@Jebu911 why doesnt ukraine simply hire wagner?

  • @grandadmiralzaarin4962
    @grandadmiralzaarin4962 Рік тому +1261

    "War has changed. It's no longer about nations, ideologies, or ethnicity. It's an endless series of proxy battles, fought by mercenaries and machines. War--and it's consumption of life--has become a well-oiled machine."- Old Snake

    • @magikarp.4612
      @magikarp.4612 Рік тому +43

      Was looking for this

    • @panos617
      @panos617 Рік тому +103

      Mercenaries and auxiliaries are useless and dangerous; and if one holds his state based on these arms, he will stand neither firm nor safe; for they are disunited, ambitious, and without discipline, unfaithful, valiant before friends, cowardly before enemies; they have neither the fear of God nor fidelity to men, and destruction is deferred only so long as the attack is; for in peace one is robbed by them, and in war by the enemy.
      Niccolò Machiavelli, The Prince

    • @janeisklar3923
      @janeisklar3923 Рік тому +45

      War, war never changes.

    • @EzekielDeLaCroix
      @EzekielDeLaCroix Рік тому +32

      OUTER... Heaven...

    • @KaiHung-wv3ul
      @KaiHung-wv3ul Рік тому +15

      It's weird to see warfare shifting backwards toward the 1600s.

  • @mikhilmuhuthan6903
    @mikhilmuhuthan6903 11 місяців тому +97

    As a Sri Lankan Tamil,
    I didn't even know that PMC organizations were in Sri Lanka during thr civil war. Goes to show how our government covered up many things in that tragic petty conflict.

    • @MissionSilo
      @MissionSilo 11 місяців тому +12

      Modern war is enigmas upon enigmas. Rarely its just two parties having a go

    • @dkbros1592
      @dkbros1592 7 місяців тому

      and tamil side was highjakes by american church against both lanka and India

    • @ej4458
      @ej4458 7 місяців тому +1

      they were there to train not fight

  • @MrBraddles3128
    @MrBraddles3128 9 місяців тому +33

    It's the second oldest profession on the planet. They're here to stay.

  • @Of_Your_Volition
    @Of_Your_Volition Рік тому +1291

    Mercenaries are in my opinion a very unique and effective for those who need it so I agree that they will not end anytime soon

    • @Butter_Warrior99
      @Butter_Warrior99 Рік тому +114

      They’re an old tradition. It’s neat that they’ve made a comeback.

    • @yaya2breezy591
      @yaya2breezy591 Рік тому

      Sure. Black water abuse there power and so do Wagner in places like Africa. They need to be
      Abolished

    • @christophermarkee5445
      @christophermarkee5445 Рік тому +218

      "At the end of the day, as long as there's two people left on the planet, someone's gonna want someone dead." Sniper tf2

    • @boozecruiser
      @boozecruiser Рік тому +193

      @@Butter_Warrior99 Saying that mercenaries are "neat" has to be the most 'sheltered middle class kid who's never even had a fistfight' tier opinion I've seen here

    • @jacko2244
      @jacko2244 Рік тому

      ​@@boozecruiseryou're saying this in a armchair historian comment section. Very awesome wow. Mercenary armies are much better cause they'd actually want to go to war. Its much more humane then mass conscripting the innocent like russia and ukraine are doing.

  • @ivanandriyanov4426
    @ivanandriyanov4426 Рік тому +695

    Fun fact, Prigozhin's food company "Konkord" was infamous for bad food quality and multiple incidents where children from kindergarten and schools were hospitalized after consuming company's food.

  • @pabcu2507
    @pabcu2507 Рік тому +1678

    Obviously, the best PMC is merryweather

  • @lordsiomai
    @lordsiomai Рік тому +19

    I really like how you included a story for each PMC to contextualize how useful they are for their client nations.

  •  Рік тому +36

    At a time when citizens' lives are increasingly valued, when keeping up appearances in foreign policy is important and when casualty numbers can bring down entire governments; mercenaries have re-emerged, gaining a level of importance that for me is equaling the levels that could be seen in antiquity during the Hellenistic Period and later in the Renaissance or early modern period. Don't be surprised that their power will increase in the coming decades, reaching the point of rivaling large private technology companies or even countries.

  • @indianajones4321
    @indianajones4321 Рік тому +538

    You can always tell where someone stands on PMCs if they refer to them as “mercenaries” or “contractors”

    • @panos617
      @panos617 Рік тому +105

      Mercenaries and auxiliaries are useless and dangerous; and if one holds his state based on these arms, he will stand neither firm nor safe; for they are disunited, ambitious, and without discipline, unfaithful, valiant before friends, cowardly before enemies; they have neither the fear of God nor fidelity to men, and destruction is deferred only so long as the attack is; for in peace one is robbed by them, and in war by the enemy.
      Niccolò Machiavelli, The Prince

    • @hia5235
      @hia5235 Рік тому +35

      Theyre all mercenaries: killing for money is the lowest occupation.

    • @shadowslayer9988
      @shadowslayer9988 Рік тому +148

      ​@@hia5235So basically every body in a countries military?

    • @carlbruh6059
      @carlbruh6059 Рік тому

      ​@shadowslayer9988 There is a difference. When you join the military, you think you will be defending your nation's ideals. When you join a PMC you have no loyalty to anything but money.😊

    • @L0CKD0WN34
      @L0CKD0WN34 Рік тому +92

      Contractor here,
      Mercenary is a dirty word now that can get me in a lot of trouble as its a different route entirely in our scope of operations. I can lose a lot of things as it is illegal for me to take that kind of work.
      Armed security operations of US personnel and assets in a SECURITY aspect is legal and defines us as contractors.
      Cheers

  • @Mici
    @Mici Рік тому +299

    This is one of if not the most well made Armchair Historian video. For real, this is a huge step up in quality!

    • @sector986
      @sector986 Рік тому +1

      the production is really good

    • @rizkiramadhan9266
      @rizkiramadhan9266 Рік тому +7

      What money and experience does to a mf

    • @kingace6186
      @kingace6186 Рік тому +1

      Especially int terms of sound design

    • @Fallout3131
      @Fallout3131 7 місяців тому

      Every single gun is fired wrong in the video😂

    • @Mici
      @Mici 7 місяців тому

      @@Fallout3131 How do you fire it wrong?

  • @mastoner20
    @mastoner20 Рік тому +387

    This one's for all you gun nerds that didn't notice it in the video. Every AK is shot with the safety up but shows the bolt reciprocating. Now you cannot unsee it.
    But no, seriously, great video as always guys! Keep up the phenomenal content!

    • @hv2134
      @hv2134 Рік тому +9

      I was a bit confused when I saw it

    • @TY-pf6vb
      @TY-pf6vb Рік тому +44

      Special Russian magic Kalashnikov

    • @Thigamabob
      @Thigamabob Рік тому +9

      You don't even need to be a gun nerd to understand that. Also the description of the eelam war in this video has the most biased, one-sided information I've ever seen.

    • @ReverendMeat51
      @ReverendMeat51 Рік тому +23

      And the M16s are shown firing with the ejection ports closed, and all guns are simply mirrored when shown from the left side. Always bothered me about these videos

    • @brandonsaquariumsandterrar8985
      @brandonsaquariumsandterrar8985 Рік тому +2

      I noticed that too

  • @Khiljaeden
    @Khiljaeden 4 місяці тому +4

    As a private security operative myself I applaud how accurate and objectives this video depicts the nature of our work. Greetings from the Philippines 🇵🇭🖐🏼💯

  • @Kimjongilmao
    @Kimjongilmao Рік тому +170

    I really really hope that you pay your animators well. Their work is undeniably, 100%, the secret sauce behind this channel’s success. Writing and narration are wonderful also, but the animation is sooooooo op

    • @HemanthKMenon
      @HemanthKMenon Рік тому +7

      Griffin is the.animator who began with

    • @crowe6961
      @crowe6961 Рік тому +9

      The animator needs to look at a rifle actually firing for once in his life, because that part is terrible.

    • @andersons470
      @andersons470 Рік тому +1

      ​@@crowe6961which part

    • @crowe6961
      @crowe6961 Рік тому +7

      @@andersons470 AKs being fired with the safety on and ejection port physically blocked by the big, very obvious obvious dust cover are the most glaring issue.

    • @andersons470
      @andersons470 Рік тому

      ​@crowe6961 oh I did not catch that. thx man

  • @yis9259
    @yis9259 Рік тому +72

    Griffin briefly showed it at the start of the video but if anyone is curious about how 20th century mercenaries and how the did their work in conflicts like in Katanga look up "The Dogs of War" by Frederick Forsyth. As research for the novel the guy spent months with actual mercenaries and arms dealers. He was also investigated by British intelligence because they thought he was legitimately planning a coup in Guinea with the help of mercenaries.

  • @liwalraven
    @liwalraven Рік тому +140

    You guys should do a video on the barbary wars! Jefferson creating the marine core to fight pirates is something that's too good to pass up.

    • @Googledeservestodie
      @Googledeservestodie Рік тому

      Good idea. Is it true that the USMC ceremonial sabers are still based off the swords taken as loot from the Mediterranean?

    • @ghostsniperable353
      @ghostsniperable353 Рік тому +2

      Marine Corps was around before the Barbary Wars.

    • @belinskiniko
      @belinskiniko 11 місяців тому

      marine corps were established with the independence of US …

    • @Fallout3131
      @Fallout3131 7 місяців тому

      Luke what the hell man this is unacceptable

    • @sloshed-rat
      @sloshed-rat Місяць тому

      From the halls of Montezuma, to the shores of Tripoli

  • @SB-129
    @SB-129 Рік тому +149

    7:00 The way this channel can seamlessly combine history, memes and even bastardization art all at once is amazing.

    • @Thigamabob
      @Thigamabob Рік тому +10

      That entire section is just total b*llsh1t when it comes what actually happened.

    • @gab950912
      @gab950912 Рік тому +3

      I'm pretty sure this was just archive footage

    • @renel8964
      @renel8964 Рік тому +4

      What the hell is even that?!

    • @williammace7884
      @williammace7884 Рік тому +7

      @@renel8964looks like Margaret thatcher

  • @DEstin100
    @DEstin100 7 місяців тому +149

    Mercenary in IRL: We are gunman for hire.
    Mercenary in TF2: WE CAN'T TELEPORT BREAD ANYMORE!!!

    • @unfunnyserbian
      @unfunnyserbian 7 місяців тому +12

      cant belive he forgot about the Builders League United and the Reliable Excavition Demoliton some of the best PMCs on earth

    • @joepiramide1796
      @joepiramide1796 Місяць тому +1

      ​@@unfunnyserbiansome?? You mean THE BEST PMCs

    • @ardaaksoydan
      @ardaaksoydan 28 днів тому

      This is not social media, you dont need to be funny.

    • @joepiramide1796
      @joepiramide1796 28 днів тому

      @@ardaaksoydan it is social media

  • @evanpeacock6103
    @evanpeacock6103 Рік тому +137

    Today they are called PMCs (Private Military Contractors). They are used for everything from executive protection to fighting foreign armies or even terrorists and pirates. Their skills vary and a lot of them end up getting hired on as defense contractors. I worked with a lot of them when I was protecting ships out near the horn of Africa. They are pretty much heavily armed security in most cases. Only a few take up offensive action now days like the Russian one. CIA did a crack down on Mercenary groups operating in Africa in the 70s and 80s but with the way South Africa is looking they might very well make a return on that continent.

    • @Alan0000able
      @Alan0000able Рік тому +2

      No they are not, sorry to ruin your day but we live in a real world not a movie or video game.
      Tell me which countries have fought Blackwater?
      And how Blackwater can even fight a country?

    • @philltheotherguy1868
      @philltheotherguy1868 Рік тому +27

      @@Alan0000ablethey fight other nation’s armies in conjunction with their employer’s army, like with Wagner fighting Ukraine alongside Russia

    • @Alan0000able
      @Alan0000able Рік тому +5

      @@philltheotherguy1868 They are nothing alike.
      Again I ask the same question none of the fanboys here can answer, which countries has Blackwater fought?
      None
      Because true PMC can only provide security for some locations like convoys or embassies against insurgents.
      You will not find Blackwater flying military jets or driving tanks like with Wagner, because Wagner was essentially Russian army.
      Supplied and armed by state, trained by state, and employed only by state.
      Name me 1 PMC that has ever fought another nation's army?

    • @evanpeacock6103
      @evanpeacock6103 Рік тому +33

      @@Alan0000able I would like to thank you Alan. I'll just ignore the past three thousand years of history of the second oldest profession out there. I'll ignore soldier of fortune which are the real life stories of mercenaries that fought across the globe to make profit. I'll ignore the current war in Europe going on right now where a PMC hired by the Russian government is literally fighting the Ukrainian military. I'll ignore the the pmc contractors I worked with for 4 years in the military that convinced me not to re-enlist and go private. I'll ignore the fact that the military industrial complex in the United States employs multiple contracting companies every year to perform the tasks I said in my initial comment. I'll ignore the fact that private companies also employ us to protect their workers, and installations around the world. You are right about one thing we aren't Hollywood where there is an action scene every five seconds. 90 to 95% of our job involves sitting around waiting for something to happen just like the actual military, but unlike the military we get paid much better and we have the opportunity to train more because it's our profession and it's a competitive market. I'll also ignore the websites I go to that give me my contracts (which I will post the link to in my next comment). I will strive to be as ignorant as you Alan!

    • @evanpeacock6103
      @evanpeacock6103 Рік тому +15

      @@Alan0000able And to answer your second question go look at Africa and Executive Outcomes

  • @stefansteindl1017
    @stefansteindl1017 Рік тому +74

    Utterly perfect depiction of Thatcher.

  • @Sp4nX383
    @Sp4nX383 Рік тому +55

    So you can clearly see where the danger lies with PMCs.
    If you do everything right, like Russia, you can actually do a great deal with it (like theirs in Africa) and even build a war-capable army, but such PMCs can just start thinking for themselves when they have so much power.
    Yes, everything went good for Russia in the end, but not every country has that luck, which is why every country should think carefully about whether it wants to play in the
    mercenary game or not

    • @kevinzorobi5081
      @kevinzorobi5081 Рік тому +3

      100% right

    • @lly_09
      @lly_09 Рік тому

      That's actually very true

    • @TheDoctorFromArknights
      @TheDoctorFromArknights Рік тому +5

      "If one holds his state based on mercenaries, he will not be secure or peaceful; for they are, divided, ambitious and without discipline... they fear neither God nor are loyal to fellow men..."
      -Niccolò Machiavelli, The Prince, 1519

  • @sjcobra84
    @sjcobra84 Рік тому +119

    The whole merc culture is like something out of Metal Gear Solid.

    • @dante89921
      @dante89921 6 місяців тому +7

      Well.. war has changed

    • @MrMcFish219
      @MrMcFish219 5 місяців тому +3

      @@dante89921 War... war never changes.

    • @blitzz_L21
      @blitzz_L21 3 місяці тому +7

      Kinda like mgs4 was based off this yk

  • @rags417
    @rags417 Рік тому +35

    I really like the depiction of Margaret Thatcher when talking about Keenie Meenie - it was a most flattering depiction.

    • @Thigamabob
      @Thigamabob Рік тому +6

      I really (not) like the way armchair historian depicts LTTE as some sort of freedom fighter organization when in reality they were worse than ISIS and hamas.

  • @corporategunner5972
    @corporategunner5972 Рік тому +50

    "The shining beacon in a brave new world."
    - Motto of Griffin & Kryuger

    • @imgvillasrc1608
      @imgvillasrc1608 Рік тому +11

      I'm so glad to see a Girls Frontline reference :)

  • @ItsjustLavenderBB
    @ItsjustLavenderBB Рік тому +32

    Crazy insightful piece. Glad to see you blew up after meeting you in person hope you and your people are doing well.

  • @goncalonunes3203
    @goncalonunes3203 Рік тому +54

    7:11 who ever did this deserves a big raise

    • @elijahherstal776
      @elijahherstal776 5 місяців тому

      Better than the streetshitter that runs the country now. UK is a broken nation and shouldn't be taken seriously, ever.

  • @rugbywrestler1608
    @rugbywrestler1608 7 місяців тому +5

    Shawn Ryan actually did an interesting interview with the guys from the Blackwater incident. Was a really interesting interview and worth a watch. Shawn Ryan does a really good job at just getting into the details and staying away from biases. He just wants to know the truth. And of course, from what I’ve seen when he’s interviewed people from controversial incidents, politicians play a big deal. And of course, they find an easy route and throw people under the bus.

  • @StockyDude
    @StockyDude Рік тому +61

    This video makes me feel more badass than I really was. I worked for a PMC for a little while doing security at Saudi oil fields and later doing weapons training for some police and troops in multiple countries, but I didn’t see any action with that company. I saved up my money, invested wisely, then retired early.

    • @adrianshephard378
      @adrianshephard378 Рік тому +12

      Honestly AH made you out to be evil or something the way this video was made
      It's hilarious how many actual Contractor people are scratching their heads at all his inaccuracies in the comments lol

    • @brendanfrost2475
      @brendanfrost2475 10 місяців тому

      How much does one have to pay to hire PMCs like you?

    • @StockyDude
      @StockyDude 10 місяців тому

      @@brendanfrost2475It just depends on the job and the location. Saudi Arabia wasn’t a war zone, so the pay was less. I was basically an armed security guard in a supervisor role. Earning about $7K in the early 2010’s was pretty good at that time. Guys in Iraq were understandably paid a $1-2K more. It doesn’t seem like much but when you consider that you’re it paying for utilities and all your stuff is in storage, you realize that you can earn and save a lot more. Instructor jobs paid between $7-10K depending on what you taught. You’re more marketable if you not only teach about weapons , but also plan the drills used for training. Doing security on commercial ships was only $6K/month but it was a cakewalk. Pirate activity is rare, and a few warning shots is enough to scare them away. They want soft targets, not ships with machine guns pointed downward on them. The pay for being a PMC is not get-rich-quick money but you can definitely pay down your debts and save money to invest in other things.

    • @akalichamp7030
      @akalichamp7030 9 місяців тому +4

      @@brendanfrost2475 Depending on the company and the job, the average PMC salary can range from $17,412 to $462,765. So it depends on how long you'd want to hire, but generally speaking, it's expensive

    • @pretzelstick320
      @pretzelstick320 5 місяців тому +1

      It can get even more mundane than that. My job essentially boils down to dispatch and gate duty for a coast guard base.

  • @ilovemuslimfood666
    @ilovemuslimfood666 Рік тому +14

    “Do you not know that I live by war, and peace would ruin me?”
    -John Hawkwood, English condotierri

  • @Nomadith
    @Nomadith Рік тому +23

    'WE'RE ALL SONS OF THE PATRIOTS NOW'

    • @landons882
      @landons882 14 днів тому +1

      PMC’S, ARMS MANUFACTURERS, JOB CREATORS JACK

  • @justtheilluminativ282
    @justtheilluminativ282 Рік тому +33

    An interesting topic for a video would be the Mexican Drug War

  • @jez4814
    @jez4814 Рік тому +35

    Thanks for posting such a well produced video Armchair Historian team!
    I wanted to watch it before UA-cam inevitably tries to censor or force change on it

  • @entropy8429
    @entropy8429 Рік тому +10

    Not only was this incredibly informative and interesting, but the leap in presentation immersion and stylistic yet tasteful presentation (especially the sound effects and background ambient music) is massive. I would love to be a part of a team that does this some day. Keep up the amazing work!

  • @TornadoADV
    @TornadoADV 7 місяців тому +7

    That caricature of Margret Thatcher is something else.

  • @justanotherperson7774
    @justanotherperson7774 Рік тому +20

    I love the videos recently are more about ancient and modern history. Seeing videos on a larger variety of eras is really intresting. It would be cool to see more about the 1600s and other lesser known eras that aren't talked about much.

  • @azalkathegunpowderdragon9439
    @azalkathegunpowderdragon9439 11 місяців тому +4

    small animation issue at the 28 sec mark. the AKs safetys are up/on. not only could the trigger not be pulled, but also the bolt couldnt go back far enough to remove the old round/strip a new one

  • @elpsykongroo8308
    @elpsykongroo8308 Рік тому +11

    It would be interesting if you could do a video about mercenary soldiers (historic/modern) how they were recruited, paid, their lives, what happened to them if their side lost, etc.

  • @atas2561
    @atas2561 9 місяців тому +4

    Thing about mercenaries is that they don’t always follow rules which makes them a lot more efficient than most soldiers.

  • @TheEphemeris
    @TheEphemeris Рік тому +19

    A lot of the more typical historical videos on this channel are always engaging and informative, but there's something about the "shadow" armies in this video that are just way more interesting than regular content. I'd really like to see further videos over these private armies and the conflicts they've stirred up or put down.

  • @nicbahtin4774
    @nicbahtin4774 Рік тому +12

    "We hold our rifles in missing hands. We stand tall on missing legs. We stride forward on the bones of our fallen. Then, and only then, are we alive. This "pain" is ours and no one else's: a secret weapon we wield, out of sight. We will be stronger than ever, for our peace."

    • @panos617
      @panos617 Рік тому +3

      Mercenaries and auxiliaries are useless and dangerous; and if one holds his state based on these arms, he will stand neither firm nor safe; for they are disunited, ambitious, and without discipline, unfaithful, valiant before friends, cowardly before enemies; they have neither the fear of God nor fidelity to men, and destruction is deferred only so long as the attack is; for in peace one is robbed by them, and in war by the enemy.
      Niccolò Machiavelli, The Prince

  • @andyvalenzuela9763
    @andyvalenzuela9763 Рік тому +7

    Being in the Infantry in the Army had fun moments, but it’s constantly working with kids.
    4/10 would recommend in certain circumstances.
    Being a contractor in 2012-2017 was working with adults, by adults, for adults.
    8/10 would recommend in most circumstances.

  • @caffeinatedgamer.4576
    @caffeinatedgamer.4576 Рік тому +20

    Love this video, very interesting subject and loved the visuals as well. Especially appreciate the musical direction of the episode.

  • @MohithM
    @MohithM 9 місяців тому +5

    The logos of these PMCs are cool ngl...!

  • @BShedd
    @BShedd 9 місяців тому +2

    Your animations have gotten so much better over the past 2 years!! Seriously impressive.

  • @CYMotorsport
    @CYMotorsport Рік тому +12

    I’d be super curious to see how mercenaries and free armies have been revolutionized logistically from the Mamertines through Wagner Group . I’m always surprised to see through history without fail there’s been a consistent presence of this idea despite the type of warfare

  • @mh3225
    @mh3225 Рік тому +144

    as contractor its always fun to watch these videos, working for a blackwater successor. As far as american contractors go its a glorified security job, save for the 30 guys assassinating people for emirati princes under the table. EO and those boys were a different breed. Wagner falls more into the legitimate "mercenary" category as they conduct actual military operations. How they get those guys to do what they do for like 3k a month is beyond me, even considering the purchasing power in russia.

    • @man.inblack
      @man.inblack Рік тому +9

      Why fight for Wagner?
      the release from a prison for some probably helps.

    • @mh3225
      @mh3225 Рік тому +32

      @@man.inblackeven pre ukraine:
      >hey we want you to drive towards a USSOCOM base
      >what?
      >yeah they only have a SEAL team, an ODA, and a battalion of marines on qrf, and marine artillery on call
      >what?
      >yeah dude just drive towards the base dont worry about it.
      >o-ok

    • @nanzistnt2573
      @nanzistnt2573 Рік тому +14

      3k is probably a lot of money for them. Could also be the congo merc syndrome where being a soldier is all they really like and perk of travelling.

    • @mr.potato7075
      @mr.potato7075 Рік тому +3

      Im pretty sure wagner was conscripting men from prison so getting pay and the chance to survive vs life in russian prison is definitely a hard deal but one a lot probably take.

    • @OXY187
      @OXY187 Рік тому +8

      @@mr.potato7075they offered and issued contracts to prisoners to fight for the country, make money and get a 2nd chance in life. Not everyone was allowed to acquire it, but most got it anyways.

  • @chuylisten4115
    @chuylisten4115 Рік тому +6

    It’s crazy I learn about pmc and mercenaries from metal gear solid series like peacewalker and phantom pain.
    It’s really interesting history to learn about it

  • @WyattSpain
    @WyattSpain 11 місяців тому +2

    always remember what Graves said in MW2: "in about 10 seconds I will show you the difference between the military. and me"

  • @Disruptive088
    @Disruptive088 Рік тому +2

    I like how those AK’s fired with the safety on.

  • @patrickbrooks8748
    @patrickbrooks8748 Рік тому +34

    thank you for being well researched enough to know about silvercorp, my only regret is not getting to spend more time on just how stupid the operation was, a dude with a handgun thought he could do a bay of pigs with a few unarmed fishermen

    • @YAH2121
      @YAH2121 Рік тому +3

      Yeah the silvercorp thing deserved way more attention and news coverage than it got. It was something straight out of a tv show

    • @Frank451Martin
      @Frank451Martin Рік тому +2

      I remember that. It was so absurd and simply insane that some dude think he can overthrow the “entire” country like it’s call of duty.

  • @Audentior_Ito
    @Audentior_Ito Рік тому +6

    Deeply topical!
    I'd love to see a video on the history of hostage taking in warfare. It's such a norm in Classical, Medieval, & even Colonial conflicts but today we see the very idea as almost akin to war-crimes!

  • @coconutcarl28
    @coconutcarl28 Рік тому +14

    Surprised USEC or BEAR werent mentioned in this video, Those 2 are pretty notorious for their operations within northwestern russia.

  • @nobleguy2019
    @nobleguy2019 Рік тому +4

    Executive Outcomes? Never heard of them. Now Administrative Results, that’s a bunch of mad lads over there.

  • @masonmoyer2230
    @masonmoyer2230 10 місяців тому +2

    This video is beautifully done. Clear information and not to much "getting in the weeds" Thank you

  • @GUNROCKS1990
    @GUNROCKS1990 Рік тому +124

    “War has changed. It’s no longer about nations, ideologies, or ethnicity. It’s a endless series of proxy battles, fought by mercenaries and machines.”
    - Solid Snake, Fox Hounds Special Force Member

    • @pyeitme508
      @pyeitme508 Рік тому +7

      "War. War never changes." - Fallout 4 narrator.

    • @noahtylerpritchett2682
      @noahtylerpritchett2682 Рік тому +14

      @@pyeitme508 there's truth in both.
      The meaning of war has change.
      The nature of war never changes.
      I would say the justifications and causes change.
      But what doesn't is rape, murder, looting, vandalism, arson, and raiding. That's all warfare.

    • @diewott1337
      @diewott1337 Рік тому +6

      ​@@noahtylerpritchett2682Snake is saying that the ways wars are fought changed. The following sentence explains exactly what he meant. No armies, but mercs and machines.
      Fallout is talking about the reasons wars are waged. You can notice that when it's mentioned that the war is due to resources. But also alluding how they bring destruction all the same.

    • @X-SPONGED
      @X-SPONGED Рік тому +1

      Damnit, late to the copypasta...

    • @robertsaget9697
      @robertsaget9697 Рік тому

      nuclear weapons have changed how wars are fought

  • @Woktosstactical
    @Woktosstactical 11 місяців тому +12

    At 0:20 the guns safety is on. He wouldnt be able to shoot

  • @abrahamchen5354
    @abrahamchen5354 Рік тому +10

    15:56 "Africa Chill" got me dead 🤣

  • @Burgernator94
    @Burgernator94 7 місяців тому +2

    Anyone else seeing the ak firing whilst the safety is on at the start of the video?

  • @xgreywolf1525
    @xgreywolf1525 Рік тому +13

    This has probably been your scariest video yet. Your analysis is eye-opening to the true nature the world is in right now, and, given the controversial activities we can observe, I believe we can expect further consequences from employing PMCs in modern warfare. Indeed, the use of these contractors will increase with a destabilizing world; a trend that can only yield further suffering for all mankind

  • @15098D
    @15098D Рік тому +35

    I appreciate the accurate portrayal of Mrs Thatcher

  • @cheeseeater871
    @cheeseeater871 Рік тому +98

    mercenaries have always had an important role in history, but now more than ever

    • @parkeryoudontknowme1516
      @parkeryoudontknowme1516 Рік тому +32

      15th century Italy would like a word with you

    • @AlreadyTakenTag
      @AlreadyTakenTag Рік тому +35

      I'd say in the medieval times mercenaries were much more important. During medieval times the concept of a nation and nationality weren't so prevelant as they are today. Most of the time the only reason medieval soldiers fought was for money as they didn't have a sense of patriotism, therefore making pretty much any warrior a mercenary during those times.

    • @christophermarkee5445
      @christophermarkee5445 Рік тому +7

      Hell, the Pope's body guards were originally Swiss mercenaries and guard him still to this day.

    • @bigguy3636
      @bigguy3636 Рік тому +1

      "more than ever" 😏

    • @panos617
      @panos617 Рік тому +2

      Mercenaries and auxiliaries are useless and dangerous; and if one holds his state based on these arms, he will stand neither firm nor safe; for they are disunited, ambitious, and without discipline, unfaithful, valiant before friends, cowardly before enemies; they have neither the fear of God nor fidelity to men, and destruction is deferred only so long as the attack is; for in peace one is robbed by them, and in war by the enemy.
      Niccolò Machiavelli, The Prince

  • @countcampula
    @countcampula Рік тому +5

    My dad wrote his dissertation on PMCs and their future application to postmodern battlefields.

  • @Paragon._.
    @Paragon._. Рік тому +2

    Those PMCs are always guarding water bases and sometimes get fultoned by a guy with an eyepatch and horn

  • @bihup
    @bihup 10 місяців тому +2

    0:20 the saftey is on, yet it still fires

  • @centralhunter9169
    @centralhunter9169 Рік тому +5

    The Armchair historian improved their video style by 10x at this point, since when I started watching them more than a year ago which makes me wonder how much it costs to make videos like theses and how hard is it to get the money for it?

  • @justinnguyen2605
    @justinnguyen2605 Рік тому +5

    The Blackwater contractors or Raven 23 that were involved in the shooting were on the Shawn Ryan show and gave their account as to what happened

  • @mprpo946
    @mprpo946 Рік тому +9

    You needd to do a video about the French Foreign Legion, legionnaires/mercenaries in operations for several years and so on, it would be very interesting...

  • @adamtedder1012
    @adamtedder1012 Рік тому +5

    Mercs allow you to wage war without the risk of casualties. That said it's also usually a good sign that an empire no longer has the ability or will to use its own forces.

  • @PlasticSorcererTheOriginal
    @PlasticSorcererTheOriginal Рік тому +3

    "War has changed"
    - Old Snake

  • @iambrando8342
    @iambrando8342 Рік тому +5

    15:58 “What the hell is even that?!”

  • @jacobsuppliesthegeckos
    @jacobsuppliesthegeckos Рік тому +5

    Bro that Margret Thatcher meme at 7:14 is too much

  • @retrodripsupport7510
    @retrodripsupport7510 Рік тому +6

    7:08 is nightmare fuel

  • @BloodiedDoomguy
    @BloodiedDoomguy Рік тому +8

    PMCs, Mercs, Contractors. The world of privatized guns for hire (or swords if you're going further back) is an intriguing one to glimpse into. Times change but clearly there's a market for it. Wonder where it's all gonna go next, that'd be something to see.

  • @SamGunz-47
    @SamGunz-47 Рік тому +8

    As a sri lankan you gave me more information than most people in sri lanka know..

    • @minindudissanayaka1700
      @minindudissanayaka1700 Рік тому +3

      For real bro . Looks like we were the bad guys 😕

    • @SamGunz-47
      @SamGunz-47 Рік тому +2

      @@minindudissanayaka1700 yep 😓🇱🇰🇱🇰

    • @adrianshephard378
      @adrianshephard378 Рік тому

      Nah Tamil tigers were commies. Even India turned on them in the end.

    • @whysoserious7553
      @whysoserious7553 10 місяців тому

      ​@@minindudissanayaka1700Sri Lankan army and police carried worst brutality agaist tamils just watch killing fields of Sri Lanka a channel 4 documentry

  • @SirToaster9330
    @SirToaster9330 11 місяців тому +3

    Honestly, the issue of mercenaries is the same as the issue with war and any soldier type in general

  • @GoofyRat-xh4ng
    @GoofyRat-xh4ng 17 днів тому +4

    How are they shooting with the safety on? 0:25

  • @drotterton793
    @drotterton793 Рік тому +4

    Its really cool that you touch on this topic. Its different and a welcome refresher. Keep it up : )

  • @R0gueM
    @R0gueM 11 місяців тому +2

    There were many other small contracting companies operating at the same time as Blackwater. A lot of these groups were not trained well and were the ones being trigger happy. They would then say they were with Blackwater, so that they didn't have to deal with any consequences.

  • @Echo2-2
    @Echo2-2 Рік тому +4

    This was fascinating! Excellent work!

  • @pabcu2507
    @pabcu2507 Рік тому +186

    Could imagine how different black water would be if they had much influence as Wagner did (impossible but still, fun to speculate)

    • @skylar8480
      @skylar8480 Рік тому +19

      They do

    • @SleepyjoeOG
      @SleepyjoeOG Рік тому +37

      They do, the government just doesn’t want people to know, or else they’d be hypocritical

    • @cattledog901
      @cattledog901 Рік тому +131

      ​@@SleepyjoeOGNo they don't. Blackwater and no US PMCs are cleared to use tanks, guided weapons, armed aircraft and many other systems Wagner has access to. You have no idea what you are talking about.

    • @nbewarwe
      @nbewarwe Рік тому

      @@cattledog901 Hey be nice. He's a Russian bot. He's literally incapable of thinking on his own.

    • @NCRfan
      @NCRfan Рік тому +19

      ​@cattledog901 black water had access to some military aircraft. Sure, they didn't have f-16s or AC-130s, but they had helicopters equipped with machine guns. And I'm not sure if they had missiles or not, but it isn't out of the realm of possibilities that they do

  • @Panda_5020
    @Panda_5020 Рік тому +9

    Thanks for the educational video on mercenaries. It would be interesting to look at the efficacy of mercenaries as opposed to special forces and regular forces. Hopefully you don't get demonetized on this video as has happened on past content and keep up the good work!

    • @shadowslayer9988
      @shadowslayer9988 Рік тому +4

      Most private military contractors are former military personnel from a countries military and special forces so there is no difference.

    • @carloshenriquezimmer7543
      @carloshenriquezimmer7543 Рік тому

      @@shadowslayer9988 There is a big difference. Mercs do not respect rules of engagement, so chemical warfare, deliberate attacking civilians, sacking and sexual assault are prevalent on those groups, among other stuff. They do not recruit only former spec-ops, they seek the nutcases from those forces, guys that REALLY like killing.
      But, if depending what you consider efficiency, well, a bunch of violent, well trained, armed punks runing amok in a backwater village that you want depopulated, or, should I say, "denazyfied", "pacified" or "liberated"... bonus points for "plausible deniability"... very diferent levels of effectiveness are expected.
      Like going from "The gerrilas are using children as humans shields, don't shoot", to "The gerrilas are using children as humans shields, two for the price of one bullet".
      NO JOKING, some mercs did that back in the 70's, during the late part of the"Ultramarine wars", in africa, to "pacifie" rebel villages, when the regular forces decide to not engage in a civilian locality were rebels had been exploring the locals.
      Do not look for saints in hell, I supose, but that is an example of mercs vs regulars.

    • @Spastes
      @Spastes Рік тому

      Mercarnies really are varied and each PMC group is different from the other. Example black water hired a lot of special forces or combat MOS trained guys specifically. Wagner was a lot bigger than them so they different branches but it was split between 4 groups. Armed security, special forces, regular volunteers with over +6month contract, and what they're most famous for the convicts they hired from prisons. Wagners elite forces do amazingly well and take minimal loses. They're convicts are the ones that are constantly dying on the battlefield, same with regular forces but theirs less of them than convicts. And regular forces have a higher rate of survival.

  • @Lonelytree25
    @Lonelytree25 Рік тому +3

    Dang, the sound quality is on point 👌

  • @Arbiter8114
    @Arbiter8114 Місяць тому +2

    being a mercenary must be so awesome

  • @jasperli
    @jasperli 8 місяців тому +2

    16:01 “daddy chill”

  • @antoniomoreira5921
    @antoniomoreira5921 Рік тому +7

    Not sure it's the right niche but if anyone's interested in mercenary warfare I strongly recommend Schwerpunkt's videos series

    • @Yoshikage..
      @Yoshikage.. Рік тому +3

      Bruh stop spamming this same comment it's always God damn Schwerpunkt 💀💀💀

  • @paleoph6168
    @paleoph6168 Рік тому +3

    0:20
    Ah yes, gun firing despite the safety being on.
    15:57
    Love this use of the meme lmao!

  • @HeisenbergFam
    @HeisenbergFam Рік тому +17

    PMCs may sound nice until you fight a richer enemy who bribes them to backstab you

    • @Turkpatriotantalia
      @Turkpatriotantalia Рік тому +1

      Dude do you know where i can buy the spicy stuff?

    • @yuukibr5959
      @yuukibr5959 Рік тому +11

      Except PMCs are bound by contract’s, much different from the mercs from the Pike and Shot Era, unless we talk about the Condottiero

    • @panos617
      @panos617 Рік тому +1

      Mercenaries and auxiliaries are useless and dangerous; and if one holds his state based on these arms, he will stand neither firm nor safe; for they are disunited, ambitious, and without discipline, unfaithful, valiant before friends, cowardly before enemies; they have neither the fear of God nor fidelity to men, and destruction is deferred only so long as the attack is; for in peace one is robbed by them, and in war by the enemy.
      Niccolò Machiavelli, The Prince

    • @leol.8658
      @leol.8658 Рік тому +1

      @@yuukibr5959 contracts only work if you can be prosecuted for breaking it

    • @IslamistSocialist371
      @IslamistSocialist371 5 місяців тому

      @@leol.8658 usually nations have an army and can do that

  • @Ferlius93
    @Ferlius93 7 місяців тому +2

    AK's shooting with their safety engaged.