PassiveTransport

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  • Опубліковано 28 тра 2024
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    SCIENCE ANIMATION TRANSCRIPT: In this video, we will be discussing passive transport. Passive transport is when particles move through the cell membrane from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration without the use of energy, also described as movement along the concentration gradient. What are the types of passive transport? They are diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion. We'll describe diffusion first using the solution in this container. A solution is a liquid with something dissolved in it. The aqua color represents the solvent, meaning the liquid part of the solution. The yellow particles represent the dissolved substance called the solute. The structure in the middle of the container represents a semi-permeable cell membrane, a barrier through which only certain sized particles can pass freely. It's important to note that although diffusion often occurs across the cell membrane, diffusion can happen with or without a semi-permeable membrane. Right now, there is more solute on the left than there is on the right. Because solute particles are able to pass through the semi-permeable membrane, they are going to naturally move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. They will continue to do this until both sides of the container have about equal numbers of solute particles. This is called achieving a state of equilibrium. Let's review what we've covered so far. Diffusion is when particles move from an area of high concentration to low concentration. This just happens. It's a natural process that doesn't use any energy. Here's an example of diffusion happening without a semi-permeable membrane. If you spray air freshener in a room, people near you smell it right away. But after a short time, depending on the size of the room, people farther away will also begin to smell it. This is because the little scented molecules are trying to achieve equilibrium by spreading evenly throughout the room. Remember, diffusion is a natural process, like a ball rolling down a hill. The ball's movement is automatic and doesn't require any energy. Osmosis is diffusion that happens with water molecules. Let's look at another container in which the solvent is water but the solute particles are larger. The membrane in this container has openings that are too small for the solute to move through, but water can pass through the membrane freely. This time, we'll focus on the concentration gradient of the water rather than the solute particles. Although the large solute particles can't pass through the membrane, the water molecules are small enough to pass through. The water moves freely from its area of high concentration to low concentration until equilibrium is reached. Equilibrium means that the proportion of water to solute particles is about the same on both sides of the membrane. In the cell, osmosis means diffusion of water through the cell membrane. Water can enter or leave the cell through the membrane until the cell achieves a state of equilibrium with its surroundings. So like diffusion, osmosis is passive. No energy is required. It just happens automatically. Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport in which molecules diffuse through specialized protein channels in the cell membrane. The protein channels work like special ports or tunnels that allow these substances in or out of the cell. Facilitated diffusion is also when particles move from high concentration to low concentration. How do you know that? From the word "diffusion." Facilitated diffusion works naturally without added energy, just like the diffusion example we discussed earlier. But facilitated diffusion generally happens with particles a bit larger than those that can seep through the cell membrane's phospholipid layers. So they move in or out of the cell along the concentration gradient in a specialized way through protein channels. In summary, passive transport is a natural process that doesn't require the cell to expend any energy. The types of passive transport are diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion. [music]
    NSV15008

КОМЕНТАРІ • 145

  • @rubina4578
    @rubina4578 Рік тому +362

    When 5 min of video can make u understand more than studying for 2 hours👏🏻

  • @dunamisgamerzzes4523
    @dunamisgamerzzes4523 2 роки тому +99

    Do create more videos like these full support from india

    • @oWarden
      @oWarden Рік тому +6

      WHY DO SO MANY INDIANS WATCH THESE VIDEOS!!!!!

    • @soumyascreation2003
      @soumyascreation2003 Рік тому +3

      @@oWarden because of neet and jee examination
      Which are one of the hardest exam in the world

    • @oWarden
      @oWarden Рік тому +2

      @@soumyascreation2003 ok thank you, now I know why

    • @World_of_creation..
      @World_of_creation.. 15 днів тому

      Only neet no jee bro....

  • @gabrielsaga4859
    @gabrielsaga4859 6 місяців тому +13

    Idk how this guy does it, BUT HE REALLY MADE ME UNDERSTAND ALL OF IT IN JUST 5 MINUTES 🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥

  • @Meetjesusatthewell
    @Meetjesusatthewell 5 місяців тому +5

    OMG!!! I’ve been searching for a simple explanation regarding passive transport this is the first that explained it to me in 5 minutes. Thank you so much for transitioning me in to the no confusion zone. 🎉

  • @cookieblaze554
    @cookieblaze554 9 місяців тому +5

    I read four big-chapters from a book about this like six hours until understand and you teach this in five minutes. It's explained better showing in video than with words and paints, I guess.

  • @Oracle842
    @Oracle842 10 місяців тому +17

    💚 Practical learning far exceeds theory in some cases. We capture what we physically experience, I personally gather! 🤓

  • @DanaSaadeh
    @DanaSaadeh 7 місяців тому +8

    I seriously do not know how to thank you, I understood everything very clearly ❤

  • @Hexiiboii
    @Hexiiboii Рік тому +5

    Thanks for your CLEAR explanation ❤

  • @yaseerfadel7238
    @yaseerfadel7238 5 місяців тому

    Amazingly clear!
    Thank you so much.

  • @warriorgirl6773
    @warriorgirl6773 Рік тому +2

    You made it interesting to learn this topic. Tysm! ❤

  • @Grqv_98
    @Grqv_98 8 місяців тому +4

    Great explanation Sir❤️

  • @swarnaprava4438
    @swarnaprava4438 Рік тому +5

    Very nicely explained

  • @waqarhaider5176
    @waqarhaider5176 6 місяців тому

    What a great teacher you are...

  • @nerd3390
    @nerd3390 Рік тому +5

    The voltage-gated potassium channels associated with an action potential provide an example of Facilitated diffusion.

  • @sakariyekhadar6093
    @sakariyekhadar6093 6 місяців тому +1

    This man is real man thanks lecture

  • @amigasp7246
    @amigasp7246 Рік тому +3

    Keep up the amazing work

  • @mimimi8141
    @mimimi8141 Рік тому

    Support from Morocco. You are genius

  • @onyekaagborma4619
    @onyekaagborma4619 5 місяців тому +1

    Good explanation, well understood 👍

  • @QadraSaid
    @QadraSaid 6 місяців тому +1

    IM about to do my final exam and I know nothing about Biology but now I have understood this topic ❤❤Thanks 😊

  • @aphilemdluli
    @aphilemdluli 11 місяців тому +3

    This is an amazing explanation. Thank you.

  • @Amreenmalik8712
    @Amreenmalik8712 4 місяці тому +1

    Bina search kre hi Itni mst video mil gai 😮❤

  • @zainabesaam
    @zainabesaam 6 місяців тому +2

    Thinks it's so helpful video I'm watching from Iraq ❤❤❤

  • @simmythakur4668
    @simmythakur4668 9 місяців тому +1

    You deserve millions of subscriber's love from India ❤️

  • @kaliprasadpanigrahi7854
    @kaliprasadpanigrahi7854 5 місяців тому

    Good well taught and understood

  • @michaelfravn7907
    @michaelfravn7907 8 місяців тому +3

    Water cannot diffuse freely through the cell membrane because of the fatty acids in the center. It needs aquaporins. It is still osmosis and passive transport though...

    • @alicealexandre9662
      @alicealexandre9662 Місяць тому

      YES, the middle part of the membrane is hidrofobic…

  • @user-ol9wk9vh6b
    @user-ol9wk9vh6b 2 роки тому +1

    Замечательное видео о сложном простым объяснением!

  • @chumkimegha8698
    @chumkimegha8698 3 місяці тому

    This is the best animated video 😊it helped me a lot tqsm😊

  • @Shivangi638_
    @Shivangi638_ 9 місяців тому

    Thanks for this vedio EXPLANATION.
    LOVE for India

  • @Paulo-wh5jl
    @Paulo-wh5jl 9 місяців тому

    Thanks from Brasil. 💙

  • @rkjayakodad3688
    @rkjayakodad3688 9 місяців тому

    Excellent explanation 👌👌👌

  • @ShivanshiKumari-ci9bw
    @ShivanshiKumari-ci9bw День тому

    Thank you 🎉

  • @shahi7879
    @shahi7879 10 місяців тому

    Just loved this, helped me understand so so so many things

  • @nusratjahansumaiya6601
    @nusratjahansumaiya6601 8 місяців тому +3

    Thanks a lot for made a easy version.. Need more❤

  • @sandeepverygoodvedeo8693
    @sandeepverygoodvedeo8693 12 днів тому

    Thank very much Sir

  • @kaliprasadpanigrahi7854
    @kaliprasadpanigrahi7854 5 місяців тому

    Good,well taught

  • @nerd3390
    @nerd3390 Рік тому +10

    Na, k, Ca and Cl− permeation through their respective ion channels represents an example of Passive transport

  • @waqarhaider5176
    @waqarhaider5176 6 місяців тому

    So nice of you Sir

  • @zakiya3461
    @zakiya3461 2 роки тому +3

    Sir, Please make more more vedio like this

  • @SandeepMBBS
    @SandeepMBBS Рік тому

    Thank you so much for a amazing vidio... ❤

  • @anajuliaazevedo2896
    @anajuliaazevedo2896 7 місяців тому +1

    Na apostila de farmacologia que minha professora disponibilizou está dizendo que quando a molécula precisa de uma proteína para passar a célula é transporte ativo...

  • @zakiya3461
    @zakiya3461 2 роки тому +4

    Amazing 🤩

  • @adnanmahmud8698
    @adnanmahmud8698 8 місяців тому

    It's really helpful for us❣❤

  • @MicaelaUrquiza-db3iq
    @MicaelaUrquiza-db3iq Місяць тому

    Excellent video, my students loved it! Hi senior 5

  • @JoansitoAFdacosta
    @JoansitoAFdacosta Рік тому

    Do create more video like these full support from Timor leste

  • @user-pw2gj1ng2v
    @user-pw2gj1ng2v 8 місяців тому

    Interesting inormations these were...

  • @drapurbabhuyan4243
    @drapurbabhuyan4243 11 місяців тому

    THANK YOU. THANK YOU. THANK YOU. SO GOOD .SO GOOD.

  • @valeriasmusic5020
    @valeriasmusic5020 Рік тому

    Great video

  • @tanvi790
    @tanvi790 Рік тому

    one spectacular thing to observe is that the bilayer of lipid is having a rotational movement due to its quasi fluid nature

  • @syedabuhuraira9022
    @syedabuhuraira9022 2 роки тому +2

    Splendid

  • @AditiGohel-bl3ud
    @AditiGohel-bl3ud 10 місяців тому +1

    Amazing 😊

  • @talhachanna9126
    @talhachanna9126 Рік тому

    Nice 3D animation video

  • @zakiya3461
    @zakiya3461 2 роки тому +2

    It clears our all doubt

  • @noobkid394
    @noobkid394 Рік тому +1

    Can make a video about How Cas9 and Cas12a actually work

  • @denishamunoz4624
    @denishamunoz4624 Рік тому

    Thank You

  • @thatsnitishff8741
    @thatsnitishff8741 Рік тому +1

    Nice sir love from india

  • @ubuntuscholar
    @ubuntuscholar 8 місяців тому

    Do you use any specific app to create animations?

  • @bekindspreadlove
    @bekindspreadlove 2 роки тому +4

    Sir please create cell cycle video 👍

  • @arpitabiswal7315
    @arpitabiswal7315 2 роки тому +1

    Hats off

  • @nikitajodha25
    @nikitajodha25 Рік тому +1

    Amazing

  • @sarayaseenrollno.022
    @sarayaseenrollno.022 9 місяців тому +3

    Watching this video is better than studying 100000 hours 🎉

  • @BrightPharma
    @BrightPharma 8 місяців тому

    Thank you thank you thank you

  • @DaytonaMarieJ
    @DaytonaMarieJ 9 місяців тому

    🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉 thank you 🙏 for this great video

  • @akatuhaosbert2163
    @akatuhaosbert2163 11 днів тому

    thats great

  • @MR-ub6sq
    @MR-ub6sq 4 місяці тому

    5:11 The content of the video continues, but there will be link images to other videos to prevent viewing. You might say that there is nothing you can do about it. But the truth is that you have at least two options:
    - add enough seconds of "blank" to the end of the video content, so that the image links fall there in the timeline.
    - you can prevent them from coming - even after publication in the settings.

  • @aslamshabab7228
    @aslamshabab7228 Рік тому

    Concept clr🤝

  • @arpitabiswal7315
    @arpitabiswal7315 2 роки тому +3

    Commendable

  • @JunaidHameedMemon
    @JunaidHameedMemon 3 місяці тому

    Make video on immune system please❤

  • @sanihastiar3635
    @sanihastiar3635 2 роки тому +11

    Isn't osmosis the movement from lower to higher consentration (3:22 also shows the same, or i have misconception about it 😂)? Got a bit confused there with what i learned from school 🤔

    • @joyzote
      @joyzote 2 роки тому +2

      Lower to higher movement is active transport because it requires ATP energy.

    • @sanihastiar3635
      @sanihastiar3635 2 роки тому +3

      @@joyzote i mean if you look at 3:22 it shows that the water molecules pass through from lower to higher concentration, but the narrator says the other way. I'm just a bit confused, sorry if im wrong

    • @joyzote
      @joyzote 2 роки тому

      @@sanihastiar3635 i understand you ☺☺☺

    • @spencerwozniak
      @spencerwozniak Рік тому +5

      water moves from high concentration of water (low concentration of solute) to low concentration of water (high concentration of solute)

    • @hiworld7306
      @hiworld7306 Рік тому

      Osmosis is just the transport of water across cell membrane and stuff.

  • @lawrencelazaro8400
    @lawrencelazaro8400 3 місяці тому

    ooo maybe some Info on ATP and facilitated diffusion

  • @sandaliumeja1691
    @sandaliumeja1691 5 місяців тому

    thankyou

  • @user-pu3dy2wo7k
    @user-pu3dy2wo7k 3 місяці тому

    Make sure to include what gradient you are talking about. Isn't it from low to high? In other words the concentration gradient of the solvent is from high to low, but the solvent is also moving from an area of low solute concentration gradient to high. Am I wrong? because I have heard so many different things, but I think this is right.

  • @kislaypratapsingh357
    @kislaypratapsingh357 Рік тому

    How are you making these videos
    I want to know for my studies

  • @alicealexandre9662
    @alicealexandre9662 Місяць тому

    Que eu saiba, as moléculas de água não podem passar livremente pela membrana celular, pois a cauda dos fosfolípidos (camada interior da célula) é uma região hidrofóbica devido à apolaridade dos seus componentes. Por este mesmo motivo a água só entra e sai da célula através de aquaporinas, proteínas que permitem a sua passagem, por isso não é bem como está representado no vídeo… certo?

  • @Itstimetogetknowledge_
    @Itstimetogetknowledge_ Рік тому +3

    Pls explain in Hindi or Marathi
    BTW, It's very very very nice
    Love from Maharashtra, India ❤

  • @7Dr7fdr777
    @7Dr7fdr777 Рік тому +1

    🥲امتحان كيمياء
    فاينل - مرحلة اولى
    للذكرى✌🏻✨

  • @silenttrickster9064
    @silenttrickster9064 5 місяців тому

    Remember... Water's diffusion happens through cell membrane directly but it is majorly through aquaporin proteins...

  • @userone-lh3is
    @userone-lh3is 9 місяців тому

    If osmosis is passive transport, then can it occur in dead cell too ??
    Some textbooks say it can occur in dead cells, some say it does not...........

  • @youandivercity7904
    @youandivercity7904 8 місяців тому

    That's how the cell membranes look like!. They look like a bed mattress. lol

  • @MrSCIENTIFIC_ARCHISMAN
    @MrSCIENTIFIC_ARCHISMAN 8 місяців тому

    nice

  • @MarcoRas-zn8us
    @MarcoRas-zn8us Рік тому

    thanks very baie

  • @D0NCH33T0
    @D0NCH33T0 9 місяців тому

    2:18 He just called my farts out...

  • @katrin-avtol9974
    @katrin-avtol9974 2 роки тому +3

    💖 from Russia!!!

  • @nilendukumar8882
    @nilendukumar8882 7 місяців тому

    Yes

  • @ektibarislam6772
    @ektibarislam6772 2 роки тому +2

    ❤❤

  • @ShettigarsFOODDestination
    @ShettigarsFOODDestination 11 місяців тому

    As I learnt in 9th class... Diffusion is the movement of molecules from higher concentration to lower concentration.. while coming to osmosis, it is the movement of only water molecules from higher concentration to lower concentration... But as u have examples; diffusion in water.. actually it's false example u gave, I mean diffusion does not takes place in water, only osmosis is the movement of water molecules..... So, please be write

  • @rumeelamaqboolmaqbool-ok1cv
    @rumeelamaqboolmaqbool-ok1cv Рік тому +1

    You are my best teacher❤💜💜💜💜love From Pakistan 🇵🇰

  • @priyankaraj737
    @priyankaraj737 9 місяців тому

    Wow

  • @abdullahabbas207
    @abdullahabbas207 Рік тому

    Bro me sare subjects ap se hi padhna chahta hu

  • @samiramehr1406
    @samiramehr1406 7 місяців тому +1

    Right ankle pain

  • @samiramehr1406
    @samiramehr1406 7 місяців тому +2

    Grinding noise in my ear

  • @samiramehr1406
    @samiramehr1406 7 місяців тому +1

    Left back rib cage

  • @user-mv1vm8di7f
    @user-mv1vm8di7f Рік тому

    الاحياء يرادله واحد هيج يشرح بس لو عربيييي🥲💔

    • @user-DR_
      @user-DR_ Рік тому

      ​@𝒎𝒂𝒉𝒅𝒊 𖣸 منو

    • @user-mv1vm8di7f
      @user-mv1vm8di7f Рік тому

      @𝒎𝒂𝒉𝒅𝒊 𖣸 لو موجود كان انت ما أجيت هنا

  • @berkminis142
    @berkminis142 Рік тому +1

    this video changed my life
    so did the channel
    just a small question : i didn't get the equilibrium in the osmosis

  • @samiramehr1406
    @samiramehr1406 7 місяців тому +1

    Left gut is pulsing under my finger

  • @user-gc6fb6il2v
    @user-gc6fb6il2v 7 місяців тому +2

    لو سمحت ترجمه الى العربيه

  • @AngellaJoseph-zk2rx
    @AngellaJoseph-zk2rx 8 місяців тому

    Medical psychology

  • @viralpoint7202
    @viralpoint7202 9 місяців тому

    🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗

  • @zenithfighter7023
    @zenithfighter7023 7 місяців тому

    in semipermeable membrane solute cant pass only solvent can pass . video is incorrect . ????

  • @actgms5883
    @actgms5883 2 роки тому

    😘😍

  • @georgen9755
    @georgen9755 7 місяців тому

    this 5 minute video has a background stories of thousands of .............work in delivery of such a crisp information with less risk of travel back and forth commute to affluent students ........unlike students who are commuting long distances only to be disappointed.
    previously not a single faculty would have to attend college on Saturday and Sunday ....
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    previously ....no faculty knew what happened on saraswathi pooja ....no one collected tips from students to celebrate the pooja ......... but now they are collecting ......... tips from students to celebrate for just a crow bite of sweet pongal and ...