Aminoacylation of tRNA: translation 101

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  • Опубліковано 25 лип 2024
  • this video describes the process of aminoacylation of tRNA .It also describes the structural aspect of the tRNA synthetase and how does the reaction takes place in the active site

КОМЕНТАРІ • 49

  • @seancronin9317
    @seancronin9317 Рік тому +17

    why is every specific video about science made by an Indian dude ? its mind blowing

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  Рік тому

      Please support our channel by using super thanks. Your 2$ donation would give us motivation to do more. Super thanks option is present below any of my videos, a heart sign with $ in it.

    • @forever_put_at_ease
      @forever_put_at_ease 3 місяці тому +1

      Lol

  • @eliastschopp215
    @eliastschopp215 2 роки тому +9

    The Shine-Dalgarno-sequence starts translation only in prokaryotes. In eukaryotes, the Kozak sequence takes over the function of the Shine-Dalgarno sequence. The video is easily misunderstood; in a way that you could think translation is the same in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (e.g. 0:25) - all the elongation factors etc. are very different. This sould be clarified

  • @chrischukwuma6469
    @chrischukwuma6469 3 роки тому +12

    short and concise, have saved me the stress

  • @11aniketbhowmick29
    @11aniketbhowmick29 Рік тому

    Sir I have a doubt which structure of tRNA is used in Translation Tertiary L shaped or clover leaf model?because is secondary structure is functional one?

  • @miachavez8512
    @miachavez8512 5 місяців тому +1

    Thanks so much for this video¡

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  5 місяців тому

      Could you please help me by sharing my contents with your friends group/ college group. I put huge efforts in making these videos but unfortunately not a lot of people are watching this.

  • @sabrango
    @sabrango 4 роки тому +1

    THX!

  • @vigneshs5286
    @vigneshs5286 4 роки тому +3

    Longing for this video tq bro

  • @harvey2733
    @harvey2733 4 роки тому +1

    I just have a doubt sir, if he tRNA is charges with amino acid why does translation occurs since it now already has the amino acid?

    • @ognjenpostin867
      @ognjenpostin867 4 роки тому

      iRNK just gives information what Aminoacids need to be connected in order to make polypeptide aka Protein. Which in case, tRNA brings to the ribosome

  • @omkaringale7071
    @omkaringale7071 3 роки тому +1

    Really good 👍

  • @sarvleenkaur3375
    @sarvleenkaur3375 Рік тому +2

    Sir how does the enzyme aminoacyl tRNA synthetase know which amino acid to charge?

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  Рік тому

      Very good question. please refer to this article to know more www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2270698/#:~:text=Aminoacyl%2DtRNA%20synthetases%20(aaRSs),(aa%2DAMP)%20intermediate.

  • @vigneshs5286
    @vigneshs5286 4 роки тому +1

    How CAA residue added to trna post transcriptionally?

    • @nirvana571
      @nirvana571 4 роки тому +1

      It's done by CCA adding enzymes called nucleotidyl transferases

  • @akemumoren4133
    @akemumoren4133 3 роки тому +1

    you call it translation in first few seconds instead of transcription. Is this an overview or purposeful?

  • @sarahdickson4939
    @sarahdickson4939 3 роки тому +4

    Where in the cell does aminoacylation occur? In the nucleus or in the cytosol?

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  3 роки тому

      Sarah Dickson cytosol and it makes sense because in eukaryotes the translation is happening in the cytoplasm as well

    • @no_shit5756
      @no_shit5756 2 роки тому

      In the cytosol

  • @faryalriaz7369
    @faryalriaz7369 3 роки тому +1

    What is discharging of trna and how does it take place

  • @rupankarghosh3283
    @rupankarghosh3283 4 роки тому

    Does the sedimentation of trna and aminoacylation refer to the same thing?

  • @shriyagarnayak0035
    @shriyagarnayak0035 3 роки тому +2

    How does t rna recognise which amino acid is to be taken

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  3 роки тому +2

      Very nice question...I would answer it in a video...this is also known as second genetic code

    • @ismaelsipana3342
      @ismaelsipana3342 Рік тому

      The mRNA coding sequence directs trna to bring in a specific amino acid based on the fact that anticodons are complementary to the codons.

  • @anupamat.k.4069
    @anupamat.k.4069 11 місяців тому +1

    What if there is no amino acid available to charge trna

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  11 місяців тому

      Theoretically If there are no available amino acids to charge tRNA (transfer RNA), protein synthesis cannot proceed effectively. But inside a cell there is no such biological condition that amino acids would not be there completely.

  • @samiullahsyed7545
    @samiullahsyed7545 11 місяців тому +1

    Is only one ATP utilized in tRNA charging, or are two ATP utilized in tRNA charging

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  11 місяців тому +1

      Charging a tRNA molecule with an amino acid requires the hydrolysis of one molecule of ATP to AMP and pyrophosphate. So, one ATP molecule is typically used to charge a tRNA molecule with an amino acid.

    • @samiullahsyed7545
      @samiullahsyed7545 11 місяців тому

      ok thank you sir@@animatedbiologywitharpan

  • @sompurnapradhan1614
    @sompurnapradhan1614 4 роки тому +2

    Happy Saraswati puja sir

  • @nikitasunda466
    @nikitasunda466 Рік тому +1

    Nice vdeo sir

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  Рік тому

      Follow me on instagram and facebook
      My social media handle is @animatedbiologywitharpan

  • @andywaldorf7718
    @andywaldorf7718 Рік тому +1

    I love you

  • @ixiallahuakbar
    @ixiallahuakbar 7 днів тому +1

    🌱🌠🖖🏻🧕🏻🇺🇲🧞🤗

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  7 днів тому

      Could you please help me by sharing my contents with your friends group/ college group. I put huge efforts in making these videos but unfortunately not a lot of people are watching this.

  • @blythesaunders3124
    @blythesaunders3124 3 роки тому +1

    You are having a hard time speaking in English. But informative video though. Thank you.

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  3 роки тому

      Not a native English speaker.....sorry about it...I hope the content was useful.

    • @CodySchmitt
      @CodySchmitt 3 роки тому +4

      @@animatedbiologywitharpan Your English is quite good don't worry! :)

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  3 роки тому

      @@CodySchmitt that’s reassuring....I am trying to improve every day...please share my channel link with your friends and help me to reach big audience