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FPGA Discovery (Learning How to Work with FPGAs)
United States
Приєднався 5 січ 2011
Hello and welcome. This channel is all about digital design and programming FPGAs using Verilog.
If you enjoy the videos, please subscribe and like the videos as this helps UA-cam push this content to more people interested in learning about digital design and FPGA programming. Thank you to everyone who has supported this channel by subscribing and liking.
Update:
The 7-Step Processor is now complete and verified for proper functionality. A tool chain for utilizing the CPU was also created and verified to work, for a simulated environment. The next step for this project is to implement the CPU on an FPGA and utilize it with real hardware.
GitHub repo located here github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design
If you enjoy the videos, please subscribe and like the videos as this helps UA-cam push this content to more people interested in learning about digital design and FPGA programming. Thank you to everyone who has supported this channel by subscribing and liking.
Update:
The 7-Step Processor is now complete and verified for proper functionality. A tool chain for utilizing the CPU was also created and verified to work, for a simulated environment. The next step for this project is to implement the CPU on an FPGA and utilize it with real hardware.
GitHub repo located here github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design
CPU Series 1: The 7-Step Processor Part 6 - CPU Verification and Programming
In this video, the functionality and correctness of design of the CPU is verified through a testing process that includes writing programs for the CPU, assembling CPU programs into binary machine codes, creating a Verilog ROM containing the machine codes, transferring machine codes to CPU memory, and driving the CPU to execute the coded instructions.
Special thanks to Wenton Davis for supporting this project by writing the assembler.
Video Corrections:
3:55 - Not "semicolon", but "colon", to mark a label in an assembly program. The semicolon in an assembly program is used for comments.
11:48 - Double click on the "Python program file", not the "ROM".
18:12 - Not back to "step 6", but back to "step 1".
24:56 - "600ns", not "60ns".
All files used in this project can be found here:
github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design/tree/main/Microprocessor%20CPU%20Series/7%20Step%20Processor
Special thanks to Wenton Davis for supporting this project by writing the assembler.
Video Corrections:
3:55 - Not "semicolon", but "colon", to mark a label in an assembly program. The semicolon in an assembly program is used for comments.
11:48 - Double click on the "Python program file", not the "ROM".
18:12 - Not back to "step 6", but back to "step 1".
24:56 - "600ns", not "60ns".
All files used in this project can be found here:
github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design/tree/main/Microprocessor%20CPU%20Series/7%20Step%20Processor
Переглядів: 643
Відео
CPU Series 1: The 7-Step Processor Part 5 - A Complete CPU
Переглядів 324Рік тому
In this video, a new data bus design is introduced, the remaining small CPU components are created along with a couple new components. Each component is simulated to verify functionality. Finally, the complete CPU is created in one Verilog module and a preview of Part 6 discusses a plan for verifying the operation of the completed CPU. Github space containing CPU_B: github.com/FPGADude/Digital-...
Improved Nexys A7 I2C Temperature Sensor
Переглядів 1,4 тис.Рік тому
An improved version of the previous Nexys A7 Temperature Sensor project. Improvements: reset removed (not needed), single always block in i2c master, and added Fahrenheit temperature conversion circuitry and display capabilities. Project files located here: github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design/tree/main/FPGA Projects/Improved I2C Nexys A7 Temperature Sensor
I2C on FPGA Temperature Sensor Basys3 with PmodTMP2
Переглядів 3,6 тис.Рік тому
Using the PmodTMP2 requires modeling the PMOD pins on the FPGA with pullup resistors. The same files from Nexys A7 can then be used with PmodTMP2. This project adds functionality to switch between outputting Celsius and Fahrenheit temperature data. Project files located here: github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design/tree/main/FPGA Projects/Basys3_PmodTMP2_Temp_Sensor
CPU Series 1: The 7-Step Processor Part 4 - Control Unit and Instruction Set
Переглядів 389Рік тому
This video covers the control unit schematic and the processor instruction set. This is a long video, but the information within is paramount to understanding how the processor works and how it can be utilized within a computer system. Icarus Verilog download: bleyer.org/icarus/ Project files GitHub repository location: github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design/tree/main/Microprocessor CPU Series/7 St...
CPU Series 1: The 7-Step Processor Part 3 - Clocks and Stepper
Переглядів 375Рік тому
In this part we begin to examine the control unit in which the clock generation and stepper modules reside. We build the clock generation and stepper unit, and then test both using a Verilog test bench using Icarus Verilog and GTKWave. At the end of the video is a preview of the control unit that will be built using Verilog in Part 4. Link to Icarus Verilog and GTKWave: bleyer.org/icarus/ Link ...
CPU Series 1: The 7-Step Processor Part 2 - Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU)
Переглядів 297Рік тому
Part 2 of the 7 Step Processor series. In this video we build the ALU from the logic schematic provided in the book. Then test it using a test bench module to verify its operation. Video corrections: 12:37 - operand B is "hex 55" not "hex CC" Link to Icarus Verilog and GTKWave: bleyer.org/icarus/ Link to Github repo with project files: github.com/FPGADude/Digital-D...
CPU Series 1: The 7-Step Processor Part 1 - Main Memory (RAM)
Переглядів 746Рік тому
The first video in a series where we will build a simple microprocessor described in the book "But How Do It Know" by J. Clark Scott. Disclaimer: I do not personally know the author of the book, nor am I promoting this book. It is just a really cool book filled with logic schematics describing a simple 7-step microprocessor that I thought would be fun to build and test using Verilog. Video corr...
UART in Verilog on Basys3 FPGA using PuTTY
Переглядів 9 тис.2 роки тому
Using a UART core coded in Verilog and PuTTY terminal emulator to communicate ASCII values between a PC and an FPGA. Download PuTTY here: putty.org Project files located here: github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design/tree/main/FPGA Projects/UART
FIFO in Verilog on Basys3 FPGA
Переглядів 1,7 тис.2 роки тому
Creating a 3-bit data, 4-address memory FIFO in Verilog and demonstrating functionality on the Basys 3 FPGA using Vivado. Project code can be found here: github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design/tree/main/FPGA Projects/FIFO
SPI on FPGA 3-Axis Accelerometer Nexys A7 or Basys 3 w/ PmodACL2 Verilog
Переглядів 4,6 тис.2 роки тому
Reading the 3-axis accelerometer ADXL362 on the Nexys A7 using SPI serial communications protocol in Verilog using Vivado. You can also use the Basys 3 FPGA with Pmod ACL2 which has the ADXL362. Website for Icarus Verilog: iverilog.icarus.com/ Project files located here: github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design/tree/main/FPGA Projects/Nexys A7 3-Axis Accelerometer SPI
I2C on FPGA Temperature Sensor Nexys A7 or Basys 3 w/ Pmod TMP2 Verilog
Переглядів 12 тис.2 роки тому
Reading the temperature sensor ADT7420 on the Nexys A7 FPGA with I2C master created using Verilog and implemented on FPGA with Xilinx Vivado. Can also use the Basys 3 FPGA with Pmod TMP2 which has the ADT7420. Website for Icarus Verilog: bleyer.org/icarus/ Project files on Github here: github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design/tree/main/FPGA Projects/NexysA7_Temp_Sensor_I2C
Counters in Logisim
Переглядів 4932 роки тому
Demonstrating four different 4-bit counters in Logisim Evolution. Binary Counter Johnson Counter LFSR, xnor version LFSR, xor version
Linear Feedback Shift Register LFSR in Verilog on Basys 3 FPGA
Переглядів 1,1 тис.2 роки тому
Demonstrating a 4-bit LFSR on Basys 3 FPGA coded in Verilog. Project files can be found here: github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design/tree/main/FPGA Projects/LFSR 4-bit
Johnson Counter in Verilog on Basys 3 FPGA
Переглядів 4322 роки тому
Demonstrating a Johnson Counter on the Basys 3 FPGA using Verilog. Program files can be found here: github.com/FPGADude/Digital-Design/tree/main/FPGA Projects/Johnson Counter 4-bit
Fibonacci Sequence Generator Circuit in Logisim Evolution
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Fibonacci Sequence Generator Circuit in Logisim Evolution
Star Wars Imperial March Song on Basys 3 Verilog Vivado
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Star Wars Imperial March Song on Basys 3 Verilog Vivado
PicoBlaze Sum of Squares on Nexys A7 FPGA Verilog Vivado
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PicoBlaze Sum of Squares on Nexys A7 FPGA Verilog Vivado
Intro to PicoBlaze Microcontroller on Basys 3 FPGA
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Intro to PicoBlaze Microcontroller on Basys 3 FPGA
Simple Register File in Verilog Simulated in Vivado
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Simple Register File in Verilog Simulated in Vivado
Compare Basys 3 to Nexys A7 & Stopwatch/Timer on Nexys A7 Verilog Vivado
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Compare Basys 3 to Nexys A7 & Stopwatch/Timer on Nexys A7 Verilog Vivado
VGA Clock & Calendar Verilog Basys 3 FPGA
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VGA Clock & Calendar Verilog Basys 3 FPGA
A Simple ALU in Verilog Simulated in Vivado
Переглядів 1,9 тис.2 роки тому
A Simple ALU in Verilog Simulated in Vivado
Driving RGBs with PWM on Cora Z7-10 FPGA Verilog Vivado
Переглядів 5202 роки тому
Driving RGBs with PWM on Cora Z7-10 FPGA Verilog Vivado
VGA Digital Clock in Verilog on Basys 3 FPGA Vivado
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VGA Digital Clock in Verilog on Basys 3 FPGA Vivado
VGA Project Pong pt3 Complete Game with NES Controller Verilog Basys 3 FPGA Vivado
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VGA Project Pong pt3 Complete Game with NES Controller Verilog Basys 3 FPGA Vivado
VGA Project Pong pt2 Complete Game Verilog Basys 3 FPGA Xilinx Vivado
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VGA Project Pong pt2 Complete Game Verilog Basys 3 FPGA Xilinx Vivado
VGA PmodENC Project Verilog Basys 3 FPGA Vivado
Переглядів 6452 роки тому
VGA PmodENC Project Verilog Basys 3 FPGA Vivado
How to use PmodENC Rotary Encoder on FPGA, Basys 3 Verilog Vivado
Переглядів 1 тис.2 роки тому
How to use PmodENC Rotary Encoder on FPGA, Basys 3 Verilog Vivado
Making the Basys 3 FPGA Portable Verilog Vivado
Переглядів 1212 роки тому
Making the Basys 3 FPGA Portable Verilog Vivado
Cool!
Can i interface a DHT11 temperature sensor on it?
On what, this project? No. The circuitry is different for the DHT11 sensor. You would have to look at the DHT11 datasheet, which should provide information on interfacing with the sensor and timing diagrams, and then develop a circuit for the FPGA to read data from the sensor.
Hiiii, Would this project work for me, if I connect the Nexys as a slave and it uses a microcontroller (STM32F411E-DISCO) as a master?
I think it should work, if you input to the FPGA from the microcontroller through the PMODS, then direct those signals to the temperature sensor. One thing to be careful of is the voltages of the FPGA and microcontroller. The FPGA is designed for 3.3V, so a 5V microcontroller, such as Arduino, would break it. If this is the case, use a logic level converter. Good luck on your project.
i am not getting the waveform when performed in vivado
For readability " 50_000_000 - 1 " is better I think.
i tried same thing on nexys 4 board with the changes in constraint file but i was not getting the output can you help me with that bitstream also generated sucessfully
bro you are the GOAT.
whats the best budget/value board to get started other than the altera cyclone?
As for the FPGA boards that I have experience with, I'd choose the Basys 3 because you can use as beginner and move into more advanced with it. For a real beginner-beginner board, the Go Board from nandland.com is a good choice.
Sir, Thank you so much for writing and breaking this code line-by-line. You are a gentleman and a scholar! You are making learning FPGAs not impossible!
Hi! I am trying to implement this code on a different FPGA board but am still using the same temp sensor. The board I am using is the Urbana board, and for some reason when I program the FPGA on Vivado, the only thing I read on the LEDs is 23 F and 0 C, and this is wrong for my room temperature which is 74 F, and this number doesn't change even when I apply heat to it directly. Does anyone have any advice or an idea on what the issue could be and a potential solution? Thanks so much!
Sir how can I do mapping for output variable "cols"? Should I type xdc file manually? I think I was be able to do mapping only for input variables. Thank you for your kind explanation.
Hi. I'm assuming that you want to output cols. What do you want to output to, LEDs? Yes, you would need to manually update the XDC file for the outputs.
@@dajoma36 Thank you for your kind explanation. Actually, I do not output cols directly to LEDs. What I have to do is to transform keypad signal into a 3-bit Opcode of ALU e.g. 0 into addition signal, 1 into subtraction signal. Thus, I have to put keypad signal into 7-bit variable and, using MUX, make the 7-bit value into 3-bit Opcode.
I thought row and col signal should be input of my ALU so that I can use the 7-bit signal from keypad as a Opcode, but somehow I failed. Your video showed me that "col" signal shoud be handled as "output variable, manually mapped in xdc file". I would be very grateful if you let me know I understand properly. Thank you for reading my comment in spite of my bad english, sir. :)
Great video
The z direction could be always in the positive direction because it’s always sensing gravity.
Great point!
What is the latency like? It looks like there is input delay or maybe delay from the screen. You would think the fpga itself would have almost no latency.
It's been a long time since I've made this video, but yeah, there isn't much latency in an FPGA.
Thanks
You're welcome. Thanks for your thanks.
Why don't we use AXI-Lite ?
I believe the AXI is only for use with Xilinx Zynq chips, which are SOCs (System on a Chip) that include FPGA fabric as well as processor fabric. AXI is used for the processor part.
@@dajoma36 so If I want to use it on Artix-7, I need a soft-core CPU like microBlaze right ?
@@thanatosor That's a good question. Sorry, but I don't have any experience with microBlaze and using AXI at all. I only know about it that it is used with the Zynq SOCs.
Did you know that you have a problem in your code? 26C should be 79F and 27C 81F (If rounded up). Do you know how it could be resolved?
Not sure what you are referring to. And, as the system works as designed, I don't see that there is any problem. Maybe you could provide more details to support your claim.
Hi David - Another excellent video - Just what I was after - Cheers :)
Sir i have learnt verilog Please recommend me projects on verilog Without using fpga
Well, if you are just starting out with Verilog, I recommend these projects, which are fun and interesting: -Decoder -Multiplexer -Flip Flop -101 Sequence Detector -Gray Code Counter Then maybe do some state machines: -Traffic Controller -Vending Machine -Voting Machine Each of these projects you can write Verilog circuits for and then verify the designs using a testbench written in Verilog. The Icarus Verilog software, with GTKWave signal viewer, can be very useful for simulating your designs. You can find it here: bleyer.org/icarus/ Good luck and have fun! David
Sir i will do projects on state machine After completing these projects I will inform you Thankyou sir
Sir what about Constraint file
Not sure what you mean, but the constraints file (.xdc) is in the Github page for this project.
@@dajoma36thanks for the video sir successfully completed project
@@reddyreddyhay333 Awesome! I hope it was helpful to you.
Nice one it is. By the way, this code only works on basys3? My fpga is other one:(
this is what we needed for our project. Thank you
Nexys A7 is basically upgraded version of Basys3 😂
Yeah, pretty much. It has a bigger FPGA chip with more logic fabric, and more widgets.
Which one is worthy for beginner to learn FPGA ?
The Basys3 is your beginner board out of the two here. The price is much less, also.
@@dajoma36 so what's Nexys Video for ?
@@thanatosor The Nexys Video has a much larger FPGA and many peripherals for doing projects with video, such as HDMI. It is also a very expensive board compared to the Basys3.
Really nice effort from you sir, can you please provide the testbench for this?
Thank you. The testbench has been posted on Github in the project folder.
@@dajoma36 Sir There is no testbench in Improved version folder
@@RevanasiddeshU-e5n I put the testbench in the folder with the original video. The i2c master files are exactly the same for the older video and the improved version. So, look for the testbench in the folder for the first video I did on the temp sensor using the Nexys-A7.
That testbench is not working for this improved version
@@RevanasiddeshU-e5n I'm sorry, that is the only testbench i have for this.
What is pullup true meaning with respect to sda direction ?
When no device is actively pulling the SDA line low, the pull-up resistor ensures that the line is at a high logic level (Vcc). This is crucial because it defines the idle state of the bus.
Thankyou ..It was I was missing in my project
sir, i 'm trying image load to vga monitor. In simulation, display variables are true but after the bitstream i can not see the image on the monitor. The monitor said 'no video signal'. What should i do? Can you help me, please?
I would recommend doing some troubleshooting. Look into the hardware such as cable and cable connections. To check your digital signals, you could use a logic analyzer on the VGA signals and verify if they are working correctly. Other than that, I couldn't tell you. If your circuit is simulating properly, and the bitstream is generated it is an acceptable circuit. Analyzing the signals coming from the FPGA to the monitor could help you find an issue or let you know that the problem is not this part.
Hi David - This is an excellent series of videos :) Dunno if you've come across Ross McGowan's "Design a CPU" series of videos or not ? These are also based on the "But How Do It Know ?" book, taking it to a 16-bit CPU, and then a Computer with a Keyboard/Monitor/Graphics Display. I found your UA-cam website as I was looking for help with getting my "Computer" Verilog code (based on Ross's courses) onto a an FPGA (Basys 3) - Your stuff has proved to be really helpful - So: "Ta Much" :) Cheers, Tim.
Hi Tim, thanks again for your comments. I have not heard of Ross McGowan's videos. I will have to check him out. Sounds like he took the CPU to a whole new level, and that sounds really interesting. Take care.
Hi David - Interesting - I wasn't aware of the issues that can result from using tri-state buses - Anyways: I'm still using a tri-state bus on my "Computer" & all seems well on the Basys 3 with CLK_E/CLK_S running at 1MHz ... But "food for thought" - Ta much :)
Hi Tim, interesting that you got the tri-state buses working. I was having trouble with them, and the comments I made about them came from my old college professor who said that to me. He is also the one who created the assembler for the project. Glad to hear everything is running well for you!
A very clear explanation & demonstration of the Control Unit - Good stuff :)
Thanks again for your comments! Glad it is helpful.
Hi David - Another very interesting & informative video - Thanks again for putting all your FPGA Videos "out there" - Cheers :)
Thank you for the feedback. I'm glad my videos are helpful and useful to people. Thanks for letting me know.
Many thanks David, I learnt alot from your video.
Thank you for the positive feedback. I'm so glad it was helpful to you.
Greatly helped me for visualising my outputs of hardware accelerator I made for image processing for my mtech project. Thank you for the clear and precise explanation.
Thank you for the positive feedback. I'm so glad that it was helpful to you.
Can I do it with uart protocol? If yes how?
No. The temp sensor is designed to communicate using I2C.
Sir can you please help me with mu project... So basically I'm doing home alarm system using basys3 verilog code and my professor ask me to add buzzer and ultrasonic sensor when switch is on so how will i connect these two in breadboard... Using the pmod ports... And do I need any other components... Please help😢
In your GitHub repository, the “flag.v” file is missing. Unable to run the simulation.
Please respond, urgently need it.
Ok. Sorry about that. Thanks for letting me know. As soon as I get a chance today I will put the file in Github.
flags.v has been added to Github.
Hello how would you turn on the decimal points to separate 100 sec , seconds, minutes, and hours
Hi. You would need to include the decimal point for the segments. So, the segment would be bit-width of 8 [7:0] with seg[7] being the decimal point, and include the dp in the constraints file from the master XDC file. And you would only want to turn that bit on for the anodes/digits that you want to turn on the dp, not every digit.
Can you please help me on connecting basys3 to adruino and from adruino with breadboard connect buzzer and ldr with led for some use in home alarm system
Hey great video, but i am stuck at one issue, i think maybe you can help me?
btw i have put an email to you! Hoping to hear back soon!
Great stuff - Most informative - Thanks for putting it out - Cheers :)
7:37 I do not understand line #22
A case statement is a more elegant and concise way for checking conditions, like if/else. Inside the parentheses () is the condition to check. On line #22 the condition being checked is a concatenation of two signals into one signal. Concatenating signals in Verilog uses curly braces {} with the signals being joined separated by a comma. Hope this explains.
@@davidmarion8930Sorry, no it doesn't explain. I do understand how CASE works what I do not understand how the address is being evaluated with {row, column} You just so casually skipped it over by throwing "concatenation". How ? Does it really do + ? Then it makes no sense address = row + column. I'm lost. address = row * <size of row> + column - that would make sense, but you use {row, column} and that seems to work.
@@b213videoz Sorry, I guess I assumed that you might know what concatenation is. It is essentially joining the two signals into one. So, the bits of row and the bits of column will be joined into one, side by side, and evaluated as one for the CASE. It is not addition, nor multiplication, it is just placing them side by side. Example: if row == 0010, and if column == 1101, then the concatenation, i.e. joining, of the two, {row, column} = 00101101. Does this explain?
@@dajoma36Thank you, David. Yes, of course I know what concatenation is but I know close to nothing about Verilog and FPGA programming in general 🙂 As it turned out in that particular case you had a merge of two 4 bit bit pieces into an 8bit one, which resulted in 4 bit shift to the left + 4 bit addition which effectively is the same as high_4_bits * 32 + low_4_bits, only much more efficiently of course. My point is that was a non-trivial piece of code deserving some explanation yet it was just skipped whereas some trivial and obvious bits were explained too well. Anyway your examples (I mean code) are extremely easy to follow, I just bought your paper book at Amazon, I do hope there are some good explanations there.
Sorry I didn't explain everything. There's alot to cover in some of these videos, and I do try my best. I appreciate your feedback. Thanks for buying my book. I do hope it serves you well.
Excellent stuff! Thank you, author - the best tutorial on the subject I've managed to find so far. 10:00 this is what I don't understand though: the wall as per your code should be on the left side, its X coordinate is something around 35 BUT in your video it's on the right side of the screen. HOW ?
whole video is mirrored i think
@@NVISH-kb4nc Yeah, I thought so, then the author clearly mentioned in some other video.
@@b213videoz oh that’s great
Their is no testbench code in GitHub
bitstream generated but not working on board
please make a video on 8bit risc V implementation
@hardcode I received your message, but for some reason I cannot directly respond to you. As for your issue, why are you using 9600 baud? That is for a serial communications. All I did in the video was set up a simple 1Hz tick from the Arduino (LED blink sketch) to drive a counter on the Basys 3 FPGA, and then use a 7-segment display driver to display the hexadecimal value on 1 digit of the 7-segment display. If you are using serial communications at 9600 baud, then you are doing something different from what I did, and it is hard for me to know what your issue is. If you would like more assistance with your project, please email me with more details so that I can understand what you are trying to do and maybe help you out.
worst
worst video
After giving the xdc file in vivado, the bit stream isn't generating. What should i do?
Hi. Forgive me if I am being presumptuous. In order to make this work you need more that just the xdc file. You must add the Verilog files as source files and add the xdc file as a constraint file. Then, run synthesis, run implementation, and generate the bitstream.
Hi, I found this this is amazing and useful!!! But I have another question, if I want to input more than 4 characters on the keyboard, what should I modify🤔🤔🤔 Thank you so much!!!
You would need to make the FIFO capable of holding more than 4 characters.