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JPElectric
United Kingdom
Приєднався 25 тра 2019
For anyone training to be an Electrician, or just interested. I've put together some videos that I hope you find useful.
Bidirectional Devices
What is the difference between Bidirectional and Unidirectional devices.
What is the issue?
Here I look at RCBOs
Beama guidance
www.beama.org.uk/resourceLibrary/beama-technical-bulletin---connection-of-unidirectional-and-bidirectional-protective-devices.html
Amendment 3 :2024
electrical.theiet.org/bs-7671/updates-to-18th-edition/
What is the issue?
Here I look at RCBOs
Beama guidance
www.beama.org.uk/resourceLibrary/beama-technical-bulletin---connection-of-unidirectional-and-bidirectional-protective-devices.html
Amendment 3 :2024
electrical.theiet.org/bs-7671/updates-to-18th-edition/
Переглядів: 1 063
Відео
The importance of Main protective bonding on TT systems
Переглядів 7695 місяців тому
Touch voltage can be a lot higher on TT systems than on Tn systems. Main protective bonding is vet effective on TT systems
What is the voltage at the fault?
Переглядів 1,1 тис.5 місяців тому
What will be the voltage at the fault, and what will be the fault current. In this video I look at touch voltage, voltage factors, and the calculations to work out what magnitude of touch voltage and fault current for installation with and without Main protective bonding I also talk about hoe effective main protective bonding is is limiting touch voltage. Does it have a minimal effect? I'm not ...
Disconnecting protective conductors and false results when testing
Переглядів 9775 місяців тому
When testing Ze we need to confirm the earth fault loop impedance. Incorrect disconnection of protective conductors can give us false results.
Flexible cables, what the codes mean
Переглядів 9097 місяців тому
They are so many types of cable. This video looks at 4 very common types of flexible cable.
1 minute refresher for the 18th Edition Part 1 Object
Переглядів 2309 місяців тому
BS 7671 Part1 Chapter 12 Objects and Effects A quick guide to part 1 of BS7671. Please pause and read. May be useful if studying for the 18th Edition. Best on a phone screen, as its small
One minute revision - Part 1 Scope.
Переглядів 1539 місяців тому
A quick guide to part 1 of BS7671. In this video we look at scope. Please pause and read. May be useful if studying for the 18th Edition. Best on a phone screen, as its small
Heating and hot water controls
Переглядів 87110 місяців тому
An overview of controls for heating and hot water. How to wire thermostats and programmers, and upgrading to smart controls such as hive and nest. The actual wiring bits start around 12 minutes in !
LED Tubes, possible electric shock risk from the pins?
Переглядів 539Рік тому
Some LED tubes are constructed in such a way that you could get an electric shock, when inserting the tube. This is why you should always switch of power to the fitting when changing tubes.
How to swap out fluorescent tubes for LED tubes
Переглядів 496Рік тому
Retro fitting LED tubes into older fluorescent fittings. How they work with magnetic and electronic ballasts. And what happens if installed incorrectly. One thing i forgot to mention in the video is the capacitor in the magnetic ballasts. Capacitors can maintain a charge even when no power is applied to the fitting. So care needs to be taken if removing. The capacitor should be discharged safely.
LED panels. Dimming and Inrush Part 2
Переглядів 344Рік тому
I cover push and 1-10 V dimming in this video, and there is a brief intro to DALI
LED Panels, Dimming and inrush current. Part 1 Inrush current
Переглядів 1,3 тис.Рік тому
The considerations when replacing Fluorescent lighting with LED lighting. Inrush current, protective device selection and power factor. I have written to most of the major manufactures for data on inrush current, and time. As of yet only one company has replied Links.. www.beama.org.uk/resourceLibrary/beama-guide-to-circuit-breaker-selection-for-led-lighting-.html
Transposition of electrical formula and practical uses
Переглядів 1,6 тис.Рік тому
Some basic maths , transposition of formula and BODMAS. There are also some useful practical examples to help electricians with fault finding Thanks to David and Shaun
A cable calculation for a three phase direct on line motor starter
Переглядів 1,7 тис.Рік тому
A cable calculation for a three phase direct on line motor starter
The cable calculation procedure for an EV (Electric vehicle) charger
Переглядів 5 тис.Рік тому
The cable calculation procedure for an EV (Electric vehicle) charger
Diverted neutral Currents - Is our electricity supply safe?
Переглядів 13 тис.Рік тому
Diverted neutral Currents - Is our electricity supply safe?
Installing a PIR sensor to an outside light
Переглядів 30 тис.Рік тому
Installing a PIR sensor to an outside light
Approved Voltage Testers - What are they?
Переглядів 8 тис.2 роки тому
Approved Voltage Testers - What are they?
Supplementary Protective Bonding and Touch Voltage
Переглядів 7 тис.2 роки тому
Supplementary Protective Bonding and Touch Voltage
Testing an Extraneous Conductive Part (High or Low)
Переглядів 8 тис.2 роки тому
Testing an Extraneous Conductive Part (High or Low)
How to install cable in lath and plaster
Переглядів 16 тис.3 роки тому
How to install cable in lath and plaster
How to install a socket in lath and plaster.
Переглядів 41 тис.3 роки тому
How to install a socket in lath and plaster.
Insulation Resistance - Part 3 - Dealing with false positives and false negatives.
Переглядів 7 тис.3 роки тому
Insulation Resistance - Part 3 - Dealing with false positives and false negatives.
Insulation Resistance Part 2 - The problem with the neutral conductors
Переглядів 8 тис.3 роки тому
Insulation Resistance Part 2 - The problem with the neutral conductors
Insulation Resistance Part 1 - Why do it?
Переглядів 33 тис.3 роки тому
Insulation Resistance Part 1 - Why do it?
Understanding your test results - Vital knowledge when testing.
Переглядів 3,6 тис.3 роки тому
Understanding your test results - Vital knowledge when testing.
That baton trick is brilliant! I've got a real bodge to fix, replace a double metal patress box with 2 1-way light switches in a pilaster lath wall with a 2-way light switch, the laths have been cut from the middle of the pilaster to the door architrave with the patress box flush with the door architrave!!
Is this the new standard in all builds in the UK?
9:40 both your thermostats are labelled 'heating'. The one on the left should be 'hot water'.
Great video, thanks. I came across one of these about 18 months ago on a PVS 3-phase grid-tie system that my friend asked to look at because it had the symptoms of an inverter with a weird internal fault because it was producing an error code. The inverter is clever and it auto phase balances the currents so no abnormal current flows in N or Pc and everything great. Super weird head scratcher until the sun started to go down and shit! did I get a shock and the inverter error coded gain. After that it all became quickly obvious. Stupidly, neither of us had thought to start the diagnostics by looking up the overhead wires that passed through a giant tree swaying in the wind! Whoops!
Appreciated 🙏👍
Fantastic.... Should be part of a curriculum for heating engineers. Saved for when I install a Nest in the near future. Many thanks 🙏
Amazing! God bless you sir
Wow as someone that is still learning, those blow my mind lol. Why not something that is simple and straight forward?
Thank you! I was trying to FIGURE IT OUT MYSELF! MUST LIKE A CHALLENGE or doing things the HARDEST WAY… lol. Found your video and now I’m NOT COLD!! 🥶 Heatings coming BACK ON, so again, THANKS!!
Really please it helped you Emma
audio not clear cant understand
Are you using a carbide blade in your multi-tool?
For the plaster I use an old blunt tool, and a new blade for cutting the laths. Carbon steel, says on the packaging of the blades using at the moment
This is a superb video which covers all aspects and no bodging. Very thorough. Thanks for posting this! 👍👍👍
Thank you very much jasedisgrace535
Great video. I genuinely enjoyed learning this! TYVM for teh help :)
Hi Muzzle801 really please it helped.
Great Video!! My external PIR light has 3 connectors for input i.e. Live, Earth and Neutral. The wires coming out from the switch is 4 core - Brown(Live), Earth(Green&yellow), Neutral(Grey with blue sleeve) and Switched Live(Black with brown sleeve). From the switch do i connect to light connector as follows SL(Black with Brown Sleeve) to Live connector, Earth(Green/Yellow) to E and Neutral(Grey with Blue Sleeve) to N. Where do i connect the brown live wire from switch as there is no connector for it on the light. The instruction on the light run with PIR and manual override feature. Thanks.
Great video, presumably I can replace my single outside light with a daisy chain of LED soffit lights?
Thanks for the tutorial. Very informative and nice illustrations
Thanks very much Cumbertr
Very good video on diverted currents. Only seen it once customer saying pipe has burst and rads are hot but heating is off ! When I got there the plastic main water pipe had come away at the fitting due to the heat generated by the diverted current. The fault was externally where a conversion was made to PME. Quite baffling and very dangerous if you don't have your thinking cap on !
Thanks for watching and commenting cfgman1 appreciate it.
Awesome Video , well done !
Thanks Kevin
Great explanation… simple English, thanks pal👍🏻
Thank you Paddy
Thank you very informative, answered my problem straight away with my dimmer. Thanks
Thank you
Great instructional video. Finally a video from the perspective of the DIYer. Especially useful when the wires aren't marked up, a I found. Thanks.
Thanks Malcolm, appreciate it.
Really good tutorials .. May I ask what software you used to produce these lovely diagrams ?
Thank you for the kind comment, I use Adobe illustrator
I NEEDED THIS. I've had a few electricians come to give quotes for installing some new outlets light boxes. One guy was saying he would need to rip up the "drywall" from the floor to the outlet place, etc. Absolutely not. I don't think he took what I said seriously(am a woman) about the plaster of paris walls and had me doubting myself. Thank you for giving me confidence in my knowledge and feeling like I could get my hands in there and do it ❤
Really pleased you found it useful. Thanks for watching
Beautiful explanation. Reminds me of K.I.S.S. technique from software engineering days. Thank you. That has cleared a couple of things for me.
Thanks Pengasus
❤
Great video well explained
This is the clearest, most helpful video I have seen. In the only video that is remotely helpful - and I have looked long and hard. You have a gift, sir. Thank you. The plumbing in my house is very "unusual" and I have had many "engineers" work on it over the years. NONE of them have the remotest idea how to do this stuff. The expect every installation they come across to be identical to what they were taught. They simply don't understand what all the individual components do. Of course they know infinitely more than I do about the boiler and all the text book stuff, but no clue about how to analyse an arrangement where the orange wire is not where it is supposed to be, where the pipes come from a different outlet or go to a circuit not per the text book. The standard answer is to rip the whole thing out, take up the floors, open up the walls and start from scratch. Or just to replace each component in turn in the hope that it will magically solve all the problems. And yet we have had a system that works as it is supposed to and has done so for over 40 years. Until one of these "professionals" changed something a couple of years ago making it unworkable. We can have hot water, OR heating, OR we can have the towel rails heat, but none of them at the same time. Your video has armed me with the knowledge to put it all to rights myself. Fortunately I am an Electrical Engineer and getting to the bottom of the electrical circuits in the boiler itself, the programmer, the thermostats installed, our Nest, and the 3-port value has helped, but your video has answered some of the outstanding confusion I had. Thank you so much.
Thanks Rob, really appreciate your comments, hope you got it sorted.
Brilliant. Thanks
thank you very well explained
Fantastic video, even after 5 years this is still helping people out. Great instructions, easy to follow. New subscriber, thanks for helping us DIYers out 👍
Thank you very much
Great and concise compared to my lectures just subscribed
Thanks , pleased it helped
Im early 50s just started my electrical training with the 2357 L3, this is really useful, thank you.
Thats great, pleased you found it useful
Very good video. Isn't the time it takes an inverter to shutdown specified in the type approval? I mean we're basically saying this is only an issue if the inverter fails to shutdown within a certain time right?
Hi, Thank you for this video, which is really clear and has solved my problem of being able to finding continuity. However, on the three room circuit I blew (before seeing your video) only two rooms now show continuity, the room I actually blew doesn't. Does this mean the room I blew needs rewiring, and do the two rooms showing continuity still fully function, despite showing contiuity? Thanks
Very good explanations and teaching
Thanks very much for watching
Our new megger reads in Gohms. Don't we just need the reading in Mohms ? So why does it read in Gohms ?
Great video, I understand most electrics but ceiling rose wiring has puzzled me. Seems far more simpler now.
Thanks very much
Great explanation. No doubt this will help many people. Whenever I change a fitting I try and use a piece of brown heat shrink sleeve to indicate the switch live. That way it stays in place and doesn’t fall off when you disconnect all the wires. I’m not an electrician (just a DIY’er) but I have changed a few fittings over the years
Yes heat shrink is a good idea
6640 Boyle Keys
3:07 I have seen that happen. A screw through a floor board was too long and went all the way into a wire bundle. Failed the megger check. We had to start pulling floor boards up and go hand over hand until we found the problem.
Question: When a voltage is not specified for the megger check, and the 115 vac wires are rated at 600 volts......which voltage should be set on the megger? I always assumed that 500 volts should be used since 1,000 volts is beyond the wire's rating. Is that logical?
Another safety tip.......first.... follow published procedures. But also totally remove power from a circuit before touching it. Unplug the power cord or power supply ! Unplugging the power is the only real way to make sure the circuit is safe. Plus be aware that some systems have battery power also, with a hot battery bus. In some cases you must disconnect the battery as well as unplugging the power cord.
Very well explained and illustrated. A great video.
Thanks very much appreciate it.
I just wanna say your style of presenting and teaching is just so good. That part about watching your device's resolution and being careful not to misread or misinterpret what your values are is such a common mistake and I'm glad you pointed it out.
Thank you for watching appreciate your comments
And the IT-system?
fantastic explanation
Thanks very much
This helped me solve the rats nest that was the wiring for the fan in my house. Thank you
Please it helped, thanks for watching
Have replaced the dimmer switch as ceiling light kept going dim then stays dim& flickers , but even after fitting new switch and a new light fitting , it’s still doing the same. It’s the only light in the house that does this.. why???🤔
I tested a single phase hvac pump at 15 mega ohms to ground on each leg. A short circuit was present but could not varify with meter. I also tested legs between each other and the ohms tested correct against factory spec. When you smacked the housing with a rubber mallet the short stopped. I still dont understand why i could not see the short to ground with meter when it was clearly shorted to ground.
In aircraft maintenance our fault isolation manual often tells us to simply change an electrical component. They do not say to meggar it or test it. I assume that's because of exactly what you are talking about....that it appears to test good but fails under load. I think the manual writers came to realize that certain electrical components aren't really testable .....just replace them and let the rebuild, shop sort it out.
Very useful thanks alot