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Daniel Krenz
Приєднався 26 січ 2014
Daniel Krenz makes videos about classical music covering theory, history, analysis and more.
The FIRST Dominant 7th Chord
Claudio Monteverdi is responsible for more than just pioneering the genre of Opera... He also wrote the first functional V7 chord! This is an analysis "Cruda Amarilli", the madrigal where he started his "Second Practice" and a new type of music composition.
0:26 - Part I: History
2:54 - Part II: The Text
4:30 - Part III: 17th Century Theory
6:12 - Part IV: Artusi's Attacks
9:30 - Part V: Cruda Amarilli
Socials:
► www.danielkrenzmusic.com
► dkrenzmusic
0:26 - Part I: History
2:54 - Part II: The Text
4:30 - Part III: 17th Century Theory
6:12 - Part IV: Artusi's Attacks
9:30 - Part V: Cruda Amarilli
Socials:
► www.danielkrenzmusic.com
► dkrenzmusic
Переглядів: 275
Відео
I found a PERFECT piece of music!
Переглядів 23 тис.Рік тому
Perfection in art is rare, but I found one: The first Prelude in C Major from JS Bach's "The Well Tempered Clavier." This is an analysis of this prelude that takes us back to Ancient Greece, through the floor plan of Chartres Cathedral, doing some musical math, and even referencing Breaking Bad and Mean Girls. 0:00 - Part I: Perfection in Music 2:03 - Part II: Musical Characteristics 7:24 - Par...
How do you write Augmented 6th Chords?!
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Quick and to the point. Here's how to write the three main types of Augmented 6th Chords. I remember being in Music Theory class and wishing there was a short explanation. Start from the root pitches of the dominant chord from whatever key you are in and then work backwards! 0:00 - How do they resolve? 0:37 - Half steps in opposite directions 1:10 - Italian Augmented 6th 1:47 - German Augmented...
Introduction to Bartok’s “Bluebeard's Castle”
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Bela Bartok's "Bluebeard's Castle" is one of my favorite operas. It is grounded in tradition, but it expands upon the classic fairy tale in a symbolist manner. This video is a high level overview of the piece and its origins, along with the many other adaptations that have been developed over the years. London Philharmonic Production (my personal favorite): ua-cam.com/video/p9Aq2WWds8k/v-deo.ht...
Harmony Battle: John Adams' “Harmonielehre” as a response to Arnold Schoenberg
Переглядів 5 тис.2 роки тому
Arnold Schoenberg changed the course of music history permanently. In John Adams' 1985 piece "Harmonielehre" he musically responds to the legacy of Schoenberg in a variety of critical ways. 4:46 A Case for Tonality 5:45 Poking fun at Schoenberg 10:28 Musical Quotes www.danielkrenzmusic.com
Whose Beethoven is best?
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Today we are talking about interpretation, specifically the opening of one of the most famous pieces of music of all time: Beethoven's 5th Symphony. Then we will listen and rank ten world class conductors who preformed this opening. Who did it best? Time Stamps: Part I: Interpretation: 0:26 Part II: Conductors: 2:32 - Iván Fischer: 3:25 - John Elliot Gardiner: 4:01 - Daniel Barenboim: 4:45 - Ya...
I Married A Man Who Folds His Socks
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I Married a Man Who Folds His Socks Daniel Krenz, composer Sarah Dunnevant, alto Lydia Warren, piano Premiered at the Nashville Composer's Collective on January 30, 2022. www.danielkrenzmusic.com I married a man who folds his socks. I say that, but he corrects me. He doesn’t fold them. He lays them out flat, matching the pairs together, And makes neat orderly stacks in his drawer. His folded bo...
Krenz - Three Songs on Poems by Rose Ausländer
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Three Songs on Poems by Rose Ausländer Daniel Krenz, composer Sarah Dunnevant, alto Caleb Dinger, piano Mvt I. - 0:00 Mvt. II - 2:23 Mvt. III - 4:02 Premiered at the Nashville Composer's Collective on March 21st, 2021. www.danielkrenzmusic.com Mvt. I „Am Anfang war das Wort und das Wort war bei Gott“ Und Gott gab uns das Wort und wir wohnen im Wort Und das Wort ist unser Traum und der Traum ist...
'nice work. Thanks.
Great video, it was really helpful for getting a. bit closer to this magnificent piece by Adams and trying to understand what it meant, thank you
The analysis, the historic background... everything is extraordinarily interesting, many thanks! Just came back from the 1st audition of "Harmonielehre" at the Teatro Colón, played by the Buenos Aires Philharmonic Orchestra under the outstanding, amazing young director Pablo Druker (the rest of the program featured Unsuk Chin´s "Frontispiece" and Thomas Adès´s "Concentric Paths", violin solo Alejandro Aldana). However... please dear Daniel, watch out for the pronunciation of "Harmonielehre", it should sound "harmoníiiileeere", accent on the long "i", the "e" is also long and should sound like "e" in "met" with a small dose of "i", a very German "e" !!! (best with an available German coach 😂)
Gram to codziennie w domu .
The quickest 1-D search algorithm uses the golden mean...
This thumbnail is so cringe dude
subbers
Thank you for the intriguing analysis! It inspires me as a composer. You prefaced the video by saying “It’s a pretty bold claim to call a piece of music absolutely perfect”, and I think it IS a bold claim when you don’t define what you mean by “absolutely perfect” and acknowledge that there are other possible definitions. In the conclusion you implicitly defined it by saying that there isn’t really anything you could add or remove to improve the piece or without it falling apart, and I think that’s a totally valid definition of “perfect”-but not the only one! For example, while I like the piece at hand, I enjoy others significantly more because I find them more beautiful and interesting to listen to. Just something to think about. It does not really take away from the overall quality of the analysis. (:
I love the ornaments you did in the last bar. I copy them for myself
Great discussion, thank you. Personally I love this composition. To my ear it’s the best thing Adams has done
You yourself are my golden mean. What fascinates me the more is that most of the explanation goes over my head but admire your savvy approach of all this. Somehow this makes me have the same goosebumps l have when l listen to PACHELBEL’s canon and some Gregorian chants sung in ancient abbeys. Wow !!! I’m blown away. My hat off to you !!!
Very nice presentation. I also downloaded and read your professor’s paper. Excellent! I created a similar paper in the early 1980s regarding Bach’s Gigue from Partita No. 2 in d minor, from the Partitas and Sonatas for Solo Violin. One listen, and you will hear it. I recommend the recordings of those works by Henryk Szeryng, who seemed to understand the concept of Concinnity, bringing out the golden mean points in his performance. It turns out that major major 7ths aren’t as rare as you might think in Bach - appearing quite often in his preludes and allemandes, and other such works - but they are quite often associated with something close to a Golden Mean marker. I say “close to” rather than “they are” because mathematically they aren’t exact. And are we measuring bar lines? Attacks? Releases? Somewhere in a sustained note? Does it work when a section repeats? Or maybe only when it repeats? It may be imprecise, but the work is strengthened by the presence of these markers nonetheless. I was particularly impressed with Mike Linton’s discussion of how the Golden Mean is often overlaid upon artworks in not-very-convincing ways. Wishful thinking. But it’s an odd proportion, and in the real world we deal with whole numbers, so sometimes the work can only suggest the Golden Mean, not precisely outline it. Sometimes the subject has to smile before the golden mean is achieved. (A joke based on Linton’s discussion of the GM in faces) It was altogether a very enjoyable discussion.
The absolute best version is the one by Michael Powell. My 2c. Like some magnificent bad dream....
Awesome 👍
The other day I learned Bluebeard is not a pirate. I knew he was a fairytale wife-murderer with a door that should never be opened; I just thought he was also a pirate. XD
I enjoyed that, cheers. Would love to see an analysis of John Dowland's 'Frog Galliard'
I don’t know this piece, but I will check it out!
That would be cool! I don't think he was as interested in mathematical relations as Bach, but his music is interesting. Would love to see a breakdown of any of his music.
Bach's prelude in C = western harmony in a nutshell.
Nice video
What the hell is a sharp 7?
Monteverdi began the Baroque era in music. An example of his innovations would be a comparison between classic Renaissance choral music (such as from Palestrina or Josquin des Prez) and Monteverdi’s Magnificat. The Second Practice became the roots of the Baroque. Opera also drove Baroque musical innovations. Monteverdi was the first great opera composer. Listen to Adriane’s Lament (solo and madrigal versions). Besides the dissonances, Monteverdi has a very different goal from the perfect calm of the Renaissance choral composers. Monteverdi’s music brings forth emotions of ultimate agony and despair. Monteverdi set the stage for the next 150 years of classical music.
And it reached the pinnacle with Bach!
@@danielkrenz; yes. Beyond the great Bach there is also Schutz, Purcell, Vivaldi and Handel (among many others). All who were under the umbrella of Montevedi’s influence. When I visited Venice years ago, I was able to see the tomb of this innovative composer.
Harmonielehre is a nice word, please learn how to pronounce it!
To my ear what makes this piece perfect is the economy of means. No other piece of music conveys so much so simply. Perhaps Bach's G Maj. Prelude to his Cello Suite #1 approaches this piece in perfection. I would love to see your analysis of this piece. Both pieces touch the core of my being deeply and profoundly. <3
I agree completely!
Wow!!! Thank you for sharing this!!'
Really enjoyed this as an adult beginner learning this piece. Great video!
I've been listening to this particular piece since I heard my pianist father play it while I was a small child. It sounds just as good and affects me the same now that I'm 97!
That's a big chord that Mahler used. I found it difficult to understand the harmonic 'justifications' just from listening to your description so I wrote it out. I think it's something like the following: C#7 (M7, nat.9, b9, #11, b13). Thanks for this really interesting video on a great piece! So much has been said about serial, atonal and 'post-tonal' music that it's refreshing to hear about a 20th century tonal piece for a change.
I’m glad that you enjoyed it!
Surprised George Szell and Cleveland wasn’t mentioned. His complete B symphonies are always rated high. Same with Gunther Wand. To me the weight of this symphony is the 3rd and 4th movements, which are thematically connected , though the opening 1st movement motif permeates the entire symphony. To me the first movement is more of an introduction, the meat being the final movement.
Wow! This does enhance my understanding--and appreciation of Bach's music. So much of this is new to me. I wish I had more time to dig deeper! Thank you, thank you for this presentation!
lol, what do you think of this guy? ua-cam.com/video/g2Y0R1A68hI/v-deo.html&ab_channel=tonebasePiano
Merci good commentary. I might be one of those disillusioned with modern music since I don’t like it and will never make the effort to try. I had a season pass to the St Paul Symphony in the nose bleed section during my college days. They would play one or two modern pieces followed by a classic. They did it that way on purpose so that people wouldn’t leave when the music stopped and the cats started howling. I don’t know if they played one or two modern pieces since I caught up on my sleep from working as a night time security guard. I know that nobody complained of my snoring.
I wish you would have reviewed Claudio Abbado. I just listened to him discuss Beethoven and have listened to the 7th so far. I don't feel bad for Bernstein. He was the only music teacher that didn't shame me and he instilled a love of classical music even though I joked that I was born with two left ears. But Lenny put out a video toking with Max Schell and he put down Beethoven as mediocre. That was maybe at the time where he hadn't been laid in a while, but I was shocked. And there was another conductor that put out a video absolutely blasting Lenny for those words. So, yeah, Lenny doesn't deserve any respect on the list.
Abbado has been increasingly one of my favorite conductors. I love his repertoire and interpretations. No fussiness.
Considering Simon Rattle is my favorite living conductor, I was happy to hear him nail it, and I see you agreed. My biggest question is how much to blame the orchestral sloppiness on the conductor. In any given performance, it could be a result of unclear conducting, or it could just be an unfamiliar orchestra vs. an orchestra used to working with the conductor.
True, and I’m sure that it varies widely depending on the situation. But the final product is the final product and the conductor is responsible for that.
The irony being that the key feature of Bach’s music is Change which is the very anti-thesis of Perfect. It certainly aims for perfection.
Great
Very interesting analysis. There is more to Bach’s tuning than the cryptic curlicues in on the title page. If you further analyze Prelude I in C you will find that EVERY note of the 12 tone scale from C to C is used in the piece. I have read that it has been speculated that this first “perfect” piece was also Bach’s “tuning” piece to see if the harpsichord was properly tuned.
La famosa teoría de la perfectibilidad de Bach. Un impostor de cabo a rabo. Una figura absolutamente menor en su época llevada a la categoría de mito por sobre encima de varios compositores contemporáneo muy superiores a él , pero olvidados. La pieza que muestran en primer término es de Anna, su segunda esposa, algo absolutamente comprobado por la historiografia y la grafología. Qué patético resulta oír como los sordos elevan al séptimo cielo su música. Es una experiencia harto irritante soportarla.
Yes, the first Prelude is perfect in its way. But there are all kinds of perfection. I would say that Josquin's _Ave Maria_ is equally, but differently, perfect. _Suum cuique._ Cheers from overcast Vienna, Scott
I fell in love with this prelude as a little child, when I first heard Nana Mouskouri sing the Gounod version of Ave Maria: ua-cam.com/video/ckQC7_ywFb4/v-deo.html
Well done, interesting video!
Thank you, this was very informative on several levels.
I have always said that if Bach had been a physicist, he would have rivaled Newton.
34, not 24! (7:50)
Great catch! My bad!
Maurice Ravel called Claude Debussy's "Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun", "the only perfect piece of music". I know there are other perfect compositions. I nominate the first movement of Beethoven's "Moonlight" Sonata.
That is an interesting quote especially coming from Ravel. Faun is a pretty darn great piece of music…
Thank you for this video! I just didnt understand one point, how the major7th chord relates to the goldent ratio, why this chord at this points, whats the meaning of it?
That is placed at “golden mean” points in the piece.
Muy interesante!!!
Why didn't you round up 21.63 to 22?
This one was tricky. But if we divide the bar into 16th notes and count when the dissonance happens within the bar 21.63 was close enough for me. It is a fair point.
What about the fugue?
For another video perhaps!
Merci beaucoup for this. I'm still struggling to learn this piece, since I started the piano only after my retirement. I'm trying to develop music and a melody in my head, and I find this the most difficult task since I never learned to play music with someone, I never harmonized with someone in my life. I loved your lecture, especially your discussion of the greek work, Chiro. I worked as a Chiropractor, practicing with my hands to alleviate the aches and pains that pianists and other humans suffered. But I have a major orhopedic problem with my shoulder, and I live with a FURS syndrome. So I adapted my techiques to continue to work, and I have a video of exercises. The low back exercises take 30 seconds, but need to be done every day. And there is a section for the shoulders, arms and hands to help with tensions in the arms and strength in the fingers. ua-cam.com/video/tK9sc0ckSpw/v-deo.html
I would think that the voice leading on the bar from the diminished 7 of V to that ofI is permissible according to counterpoint rules, as the two enharmonically are closely related (although I am not an expert on Fuxian counterpoint). Think of a triad followed by dim 7 of IV. Similar thing; one can be seen as an extension of the other. He would not want a G in the bass there because it would anticipate and neutralise the effect of the long dominant pedal which arises next. My view is that the symmetric properties of the piece arose organically; I don't think it was consciously done. It gets back to the fundamental point Adorno makes in the most important book in musicology: The New Philosophy of Music. Music must come from the object itself, not the subject. (And this is a major criticism of Schenkerian Theory.) A songwriter would understand this: a good song sounds like it wrote itself.
This "in" my favorit piece to play. Love the mathematical analysis. Thanks! Do you play music mathmatically as well? Just curious.
I don’t think that playing the piece mathematically is necessarily the best strategy for musical production. But certainly the math helps the overall understanding.
@@danielkrenz Good. I find that mathematical playing lacks in expressivemes. :)