Arms & Armor Inc.
Arms & Armor Inc.
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What are butt-spikes on polearms for?
Today we take a look at the form and function of spikes, or dags, on the butt end of medieval polearms intended for armored combat. Contrary to most depictions in popular media, the poleaxe or hammer was rarely used in large, hail-Mary type blows. This is for a simple reason, that your opponent is very unlikely to just stand there and let you clobber them. Instead, as with other medieval fighting traditions, there are a variety of tactics and plays at a variety of distances that seek to provoke the opponent into making an injudicious change of guard so that you may strike them without also being hit at the same time.
Many of these techniques from medieval sources such as Fiore de Liberi's late 14th century fighting book describe how to use the spike at the butt-end of the weapon to threaten your opponent and thereby force an opening. Click here to see the source on Wiktenauer: wiktenauer.com/wiki/Fiore_de%27i_Liberi#Axe_in_Armor
In this video we examine two different styles of spike that can be added to our regular polearms, in this case our Burgundian Poleaxe. Take a look at all of our polearms here: www.arms-n-armor.com/collections/polearms
As always, our swords and other weapons are entirely made by us, by hand, at our shop in Minneapolis, MN. Sword blades are hand ground of 6150 carbon steel, hardened and tempered to 50-52 Rockwell. Polearms are 4140 carbon steel. All of our products are made to look, feel, and function just like the historical originals on which they are based. Arms & Armor is dedicated to quality and authenticity. For over four decades we have worked with museums, collectors, and scholars to develop a deep understanding of European weapons; knowledge we use to make products that exemplify the finest qualities of the very best historic pieces. When we select historic items to reproduce, being pretty isn't enough, they have to move with grace and beauty, and beg to be used when in the hand.
These are pieces that feel as good as they look, and that work as well as they feel. Our mission is to craft items that recreate the look, feel, and function of the best historic originals. Whether you are a Collector, Curator, Reenactor, or Historical Martial Artist, we will work with you to create the sword or other weapon of your dreams.
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Nathan Clough, Ph.D. is President of Arms and Armor and a member of the governing board of The Oakeshott Institute. He is a historical martial artist and a former university professor of cultural geography. He has given presentations on historical arms at events including Longpoint and Combatcon, and presented scholarly papers at, among others, The International Congress on Medieval Studies.
Craig Johnson is the Production Manager of Arms and Armor and Secretary of The Oakeshott Institute. He has taught and published on the history of arms, armor and western martial arts for over 30 years. He has lectured at several schools and Universities, WMAW, HEMAC, 4W, and ICMS at Kalamazoo. His experiences include iron smelting, jousting, theatrical combat instruction and choreography, historical research, European martial arts and crafting weapons and armor since 1985
Переглядів: 189

Відео

Custom type XVIII longsword available now!
Переглядів 99916 годин тому
Today we take a look at a one of a kind type XVIII longsword we've recently finished. We periodically make custom pieces for sale, which we post on our Artisan Collection page: www.arms-n-armor.com/collections/muster-collection Link to sword page www.arms-n-armor.com/collections/in-stock/products/crecy-longsword Sometimes these are study pieces for products, sometimes they are just a sword that...
A sword-maker's thoughts while cutting brush with a machete
Переглядів 900День тому
Today we have a quick video about cutting, swords, and grip shape that draw on my thoughts while clearing brush with a machete. While a machete has many similarities with a medieval European sword, they are also quite different, in particular they lack a cross-guard, the angle of the grind on the blade is much less acute, and the hardness of the steel on a machete is usually softer to prevent b...
Italian Scallop Shell Longsword
Переглядів 79221 день тому
Here we look at a one of longsword with a straight guard and a wheel pommel with a scallop shell pattern in the face. The brown leather grip is heavily waisted and set on a type XV blade. This Italian style longsword is a unique piece we crafted and is for sale on our website until someone purchases the sword. www.arms-n-armor.com link to sword - www.arms-n-armor.com/collections/in-stock/produc...
What is a Town Guard Sword?
Переглядів 4,5 тис.28 днів тому
Today Dr. Nathan Clough discusses the Munich Town Guard style sword, making reference to examples in the Wallace Collection and the Higgins Armory Collection at the Worcester Art Museum. You get a close up look at the Arms and Armor Town Guard Sword, and learn about the history and characteristics of this style of early 17th century sword. Check out all the details on the sword here: www.arms-n...
New Product Reveal: The Venetian Captain's Sword
Переглядів 2,8 тис.Місяць тому
Today we are pleased to share with you a new product that we've been working on for a long time. This is a faithful reproduction of an early 16th century Italian arming sword from The Oakeshott Institute, a piece that we have decided to call the Venetian Captain's Sword. The specs are as follows. Overall length: 39.75" Blade length: 33.7" Guard Width: " Grip Length: 3.9" COG: 3.4" Weight: 2.8 l...
St Martin's Sword
Переглядів 1,8 тис.Місяць тому
This single handed arming sword from the first half of the 15th century features an early form of hilt development. Its design offers excellent balance and control, making it ideal for swift and precise combat. A unique sword for your collection.
Macbook vs Sword: Computer Destruction
Переглядів 622Місяць тому
Today we delve into the age-old controversy: which is mightier, the pen (or in this case, the MacBook Air), or the sword? To conclusively put this to rest Dr. Nathan Clough (exhausted from a bout of covid followed by four days at the Western Martial Arts Workshop and therefore not exactly full of ideas for actually informative videos) attempts to cut through a computer with and Arms and Armor l...
A custom town sword by Arms and Armor
Переглядів 2,3 тис.2 місяці тому
Today we take a look at a custom rapier we've just finished. This sword form dates from the early to mid-1500s and is a relatively early form of rapier with a shorter blade than became popular over the next century. The outer guard is characterized by a knuckle bow and two tongues or nails that protect the hand, while the inner guard is an early form that consists of a single stirrup, bent at 9...
Hunting spears vs fighting spears
Переглядів 4 тис.2 місяці тому
Today we take a look at the major differences between historical spears designed for hunting dangerous game, like boars, and spears for fighting other people, whether in or out of armor. We examine a spearhead from the Oakeshott Institute Collection that is over a thousand years old, and look at a variety of spears made by Arms and Armor, including a prototype boar spear. Check out our selectio...
Why you shouldn't thrust with a historical feder
Переглядів 2,5 тис.2 місяці тому
Today we take a look at how training swords flex when you hit someone with a thrust, and the differences between modern and historical feders. We use a model we made of an original 16th century feder from the Higgins Collection at the Worcester Art Museum and a volunteer blacksmith from our shop, and draw some conclusions on sword design. check out this earlier blog post for info on the origina...
Rondel daggers from the Oakeshott Institute and Met Museum
Переглядів 2 тис.3 місяці тому
Today we compare two similar daggers, one from the Oakeshott Institute and one from the Metropolitan Museum in New York that Nathan was able to examine on his recent research trip to the East Coast. These two daggers are very similar, possibly even made in the same shop - though when exactly that might have been is a bit of a mystery. Check out our website and all of our top quality historical ...
Examining real historical training swords from the Met Museum
Переглядів 1,3 тис.3 місяці тому
This past weekend Arms and Armor V.P. Dr. Nathan Clough travelled to the East Coast with some colleagues from the Oakeshott Institute to handle and measure three 16th century training longswords in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and the Higgins Armory Collection at the Worcester Art Museum in Western Massachusetts. These are the types of swords that we call Feders...
Dr Guy Windsor on Whiskey & Weapons, Part 2
Переглядів 4043 місяці тому
Here we continue our chat with Dr. Guy Windsor, consulting swordsman and lecturer about the past, present and future of the art of the sword. Guy has a variety of ways to learn more with an excellent blog guywindsor.net/blog/ a great podcast swordschool.com/podcast/ and of course swordschool.com/ Don't forget swordschool.shop/pages/swordpeople for a community of people interested in the sword. ...
Dr Windsor Whiskey & Weapons pt1
Переглядів 6393 місяці тому
A chat with Dr. Guy Windsor, consulting swordsman and lecturer about the past, present and future of the art of the sword. Guy has a variety of ways to learn more with an excellent blog guywindsor.net/blog/ a great podcast swordschool.com/podcast/ and of course swordschool.com/ Don't forget swordschool.shop/pages/swordpeople for a community of people interested in the sword. You can find more g...
Doctors Guy Windsor and Nathan Clough Examining an Original 15th Century Longsword
Переглядів 2 тис.3 місяці тому
Doctors Guy Windsor and Nathan Clough Examining an Original 15th Century Longsword
A two-headed spear, or Jägerstock
Переглядів 2,8 тис.3 місяці тому
A two-headed spear, or Jägerstock
Custom 16th C Italian Sword
Переглядів 1,3 тис.3 місяці тому
Custom 16th C Italian Sword
Scorpion an interesting 16th C style of pole arm.
Переглядів 7 тис.3 місяці тому
Scorpion an interesting 16th C style of pole arm.
War Hammers vs Other Hammers
Переглядів 1,5 тис.4 місяці тому
War Hammers vs Other Hammers
Will the mordhau kill you in armor?
Переглядів 2,2 тис.4 місяці тому
Will the mordhau kill you in armor?
A silly look behind the scenes at Arms and Armor
Переглядів 5974 місяці тому
A silly look behind the scenes at Arms and Armor
The Coustel Dagger
Переглядів 2,7 тис.5 місяців тому
The Coustel Dagger
Grip Construction on Medieval Swords
Переглядів 1,3 тис.5 місяців тому
Grip Construction on Medieval Swords
Maker's Marks on Medieval Swords, and Why We Don't Use One.
Переглядів 1,6 тис.5 місяців тому
Maker's Marks on Medieval Swords, and Why We Don't Use One.
The Shape and Function of Longsword Grips
Переглядів 1,2 тис.5 місяців тому
The Shape and Function of Longsword Grips
Bright Gustav Vasa Rapier Spotlight
Переглядів 1,1 тис.5 місяців тому
Bright Gustav Vasa Rapier Spotlight
War hammer vs plate armor
Переглядів 1,9 тис.5 місяців тому
War hammer vs plate armor
A Custom Saxon-Style Rapier
Переглядів 9446 місяців тому
A Custom Saxon-Style Rapier
A close look at a custom sidesword/rapier
Переглядів 9166 місяців тому
A close look at a custom sidesword/rapier

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @leviathanssteak
    @leviathanssteak 6 годин тому

    Would you be able to offer your buttspikes for sale separately? I have one of your burgundian pollaxes that could really use a buttspike

  • @GallantGael
    @GallantGael 2 дні тому

    Proud to be Irish 🍀

  • @sinisterswordsman25
    @sinisterswordsman25 2 дні тому

    That what I love about longswords they're plain looking at first and kinda all look the same, but the devil is in the details. Beautiful sword 🤘💀

  • @Noxfumes66
    @Noxfumes66 6 днів тому

    Looks like my Highland Claymore sword!😮…. Well , ok…. Handle and quillions are different…. But similar….

  • @richstone2627
    @richstone2627 6 днів тому

    Beautiful sword. I need it but my wallet and bank acct. say I'm poor.

  • @zenhydra
    @zenhydra 6 днів тому

    Type XVIII is best Oakeshott type. I fight anyones who says otherswise!

  • @helojoe92
    @helojoe92 7 днів тому

    Oooohhh, could you do a video of how you make the handles, pretty please? (Or point to sources detailing this process?) I'm intrigued by this beeswax method you mentioned and would love to hear more about it!!

    • @armsarmorinc.4153
      @armsarmorinc.4153 17 годин тому

      Sure thing! Will do one soon.

    • @helojoe92
      @helojoe92 16 годин тому

      @@armsarmorinc.4153 awesome, looking forward to that!

  • @mallardtheduck406
    @mallardtheduck406 7 днів тому

    That is a Gorgeous Longsword, it gleams in the lighting in your shop. I couldn't imagine that sword gleaming in the sun! Another wonderful one-off piece, shouldn't have trouble selling that!

  • @theGimpfantry
    @theGimpfantry 7 днів тому

    Beautiful.... I wish the VA loved me more, I want this sword.!

  • @CDKohmy
    @CDKohmy 7 днів тому

    I love type xviii because of their resemblance to Celtic spathae

  • @Mushin-Flowstate
    @Mushin-Flowstate 7 днів тому

    These cuts are done very well. Good job. The only suggestions I have are to find the swords harmonic point of balance, also called a percussion point, and aim your cuts with that section of sword. Hear that "TWAANG" sound? It means your cuts are landing too far out to the tip. Hold your sword in your hand out in front of you like a can of beer. Now with your non sword hand smack tha bottom of the handle and you should see a ripple in your whole blade. Now find the point where it ripples in on itself. Thats your percussion point

  • @scottirving4183
    @scottirving4183 8 днів тому

    Okay my tacticool 100 dollar wakisashi will take a set because it is differentially hardened but brush up to wrist diameter is no match and will not bend it.

  • @GoodGuyDevin
    @GoodGuyDevin 8 днів тому

    i own tons of machetes and out of all of them this brand always fails 🤣, the steel is just sooo weak, i cut through a hawthorn one time and watched the blade just roll🤣, any basic half inch cold steel Gerber knife holds up 10 times better than this particular one its hilarious. this is just an extremely poor quality machete is all, trust me i have 3 of them and all 3 have rolled/chipped blades

  • @joesmith-t2z
    @joesmith-t2z 10 днів тому

    Very nice piece of work!

  • @jamesoneill8901
    @jamesoneill8901 10 днів тому

    Good point about handle width though and thanks for the video!

  • @jamesoneill8901
    @jamesoneill8901 10 днів тому

    I have used a Cold Steel machete for everything from trail and brush clearing to splitting reasonably sized logs. Never took a set. That machete like object just sucks.

  • @panoctic
    @panoctic 10 днів тому

    i always seen machetes as disposable a little bent doesnt bother me, in a sword drives me crazy. jajaja

  • @LandCrow
    @LandCrow 10 днів тому

    Gerber machete blades are crap! Imacasa and Tramontina will do you good but will not come fully sharpened like Gerber and the wooden handled ones sometimes require that you take a wood rasp to smooth out a few sharp corners on the handles. The blades are very good once sharpened well and Imacasa makes theirs with a distal taper. If you need a heavier duty one then Ontario Knife Company makes good ones with a distal taper too but with a thicker blade.

  • @overlorddante
    @overlorddante 10 днів тому

    Please design and sell a machete lol

  • @JCOwens-zq6fd
    @JCOwens-zq6fd 10 днів тому

    The Gerber gator machete is terrible. It's just bolted to the plastic handle. No tang.

  • @gilmour6754
    @gilmour6754 11 днів тому

    This is why I like a good sharp hatchet more for woody brush. Not as good on smaller branches, but won't bend or go dull as fast.

  • @richstone2627
    @richstone2627 11 днів тому

    I have some brush that needs to be cleared. Are you free tomorrow? Good stuff. Thank you.

  • @timjackson5555
    @timjackson5555 11 днів тому

    You can make a better one.

  • @maxheadroom4659
    @maxheadroom4659 11 днів тому

    NEVER use a sword to cut brush like a machete, is something I would have also said.

  • @MadNumForce
    @MadNumForce 11 днів тому

    This looks like a rather low grade machete. I don't believe I ever managed to give any of my South American machete a set, no matter how bad I striked. But some came with a not perfectly straight blade, either because the stock steel wasn't properly straightened when it was uncoiled, or possibly because of residual stress that got "revealed" during the heat treat process. Even just a few millimeters of deviation at the tip really messes with the cutting ability. Hopefully it's not much work to fix.

    • @armsarmorinc.4153
      @armsarmorinc.4153 7 днів тому

      for sure, it is a cheapo, and there are many nicer machetes out there meant to be used every day.

  • @richardschafer7858
    @richardschafer7858 11 днів тому

    I practiced Italian classical fencing, but for many years, I studied Japanese swordsmanship (FMA as well, I just like sharp pointy things 😆). You are so right in that the shape of the grip affects the indexing of the blade. The grip needs to be made to fit the hands if possible. I have seen very nice blades bend from a bad angled cut. Those two posted jigs come in handy! Great channel by the way. Thank you!

  • @raphlvlogs271
    @raphlvlogs271 11 днів тому

    why is there a hole near the point of this machete?

    • @bobrobinson1576
      @bobrobinson1576 10 днів тому

      To hang it on a hook maybe? It is a tool after all.

    • @justicar5
      @justicar5 10 днів тому

      ​@@bobrobinson1576may also be left over from production as well, the Skrama has a hole near the end of the spine for that reason

  • @robertgresham3603
    @robertgresham3603 14 днів тому

    Beautiful craftsmanship Sir. You are a credit to your profession.

  • @Eulemunin
    @Eulemunin 16 днів тому

    Yay.

  • @nervous_habits
    @nervous_habits 17 днів тому

    The Polish swords in the back were a nice touch

  • @charlesatanasio
    @charlesatanasio 18 днів тому

    When will this be back in stock?

    • @armsarmorinc.4153
      @armsarmorinc.4153 17 днів тому

      Hmm not sure this was a custom order. We are looking into similar pieces but no specifics as yet.

    • @charlesatanasio
      @charlesatanasio 17 днів тому

      @@armsarmorinc.4153 I am interested, just so you know!

  • @vao879
    @vao879 18 днів тому

    I haven’t watched this yet, but bet it will help with a cardboard sword for cosplay I’ll be working on

  • @Gunsandbunsmma
    @Gunsandbunsmma 19 днів тому

    Looking healthy and good brother!

  • @adcaptandumvulgus4252
    @adcaptandumvulgus4252 20 днів тому

    What would you think would be the best defensive style weapon that increases your chances of survival from Surprise attacks?

  • @AndSendMe
    @AndSendMe 20 днів тому

    I love the extreme elegance of design on this one, coupled with a lack of excess fuss in the details. Thanks for a very informative video full of eye candy.

  • @vyr01
    @vyr01 20 днів тому

    If I had the money, I would have an armory filled with this sword and the scorpion and many others - but, alas reality intrudes, and I have to get the house fixed up among other things

  • @1799to1815
    @1799to1815 20 днів тому

    Hey, do you still take custom orders?

  • @fettmaneiii4439
    @fettmaneiii4439 21 день тому

    Love the tip profile of this sword! Ensures you can cut way out to the tip which is an underrated feature. fun fact! steel can be hardened by various cold processes like cold rolling and shot peening.

  • @richstone2627
    @richstone2627 21 день тому

    I really like it. If things were different I'd buy it right now. Thank you

  • @frankknox9127
    @frankknox9127 21 день тому

    Hey, the claymore you guys sent me is really good. The only thing that could’ve been done being is if you had the handle rounded out more. It was too narrow for my hands. Other than that, awesome job! It’s literally my favorite sword in my collection.

  • @roberth.retallickr.n.8069
    @roberth.retallickr.n.8069 21 день тому

    I have been sweating what I dropped on the Chen, until I saw how much your blade costs. I feel like I got a deal now. Sweet sword bro. I hope you sell a million.

  • @joesmith-t2z
    @joesmith-t2z 21 день тому

    people experimented with swords suitable for both cutting and thrusting from probably 1350 till the sixgun came in and swords went out. ca 1860. The thrust is quicker and probably easier to get home. The problem was, even a deadly thrust is not *immediately* deadly and the fellow you just stabbed is likely to stab you right back. Maybe if you could cut his arm badly enough he couldn't stick you?

  • @edi9892
    @edi9892 21 день тому

    This makes me wonder about why longswords fell out of use. By the time complex hilt rapiers became popular and the first military sabres popped up, armour was in decline, which should have given more room for cutting implements again and the problem with rapiers is that they're rather weak at parrying polearms and muskets with bayonets...

  • @snbforever
    @snbforever 22 дні тому

    The Edge? U2? 😎

  • @QuickStrikes84
    @QuickStrikes84 22 дні тому

    I like decent compromises between the two. Something like my Albion crecy.

  • @johnbd9765
    @johnbd9765 22 дні тому

    This is a lovely video, thank you!

  • @princeavaritia
    @princeavaritia 23 дні тому

    Been thinking between one of these a side sword or a full on Rapier to go with my Inquisitor outfit I'm putting together

  • @thorshammer8033
    @thorshammer8033 23 дні тому

    I think im in love

  • @TonyfromTO
    @TonyfromTO 24 дні тому

    When is it back in stock? It's on my wishlist.

    • @armsarmorinc.4153
      @armsarmorinc.4153 21 день тому

      Hmm, not sure we had to adjust our foundry specs due to some of the fall out after the shut downs and at this point not sure we can produce for a price folks will pay.

  • @stephenfields6236
    @stephenfields6236 24 дні тому

    You didn’t mention how the handles were made. I assume it is peened construction too.

    • @armsarmorinc.4153
      @armsarmorinc.4153 21 день тому

      Yes, these have a peened pommel like all our swords.