Laboratoire de robotique de l'université Laval / Laval University Robotics Laboratory
Laboratoire de robotique de l'université Laval / Laval University Robotics Laboratory
  • 191
  • 1 303 917
A Three-Actuator Cable-Driven Parallel Robot with a Rectangular Workspace
Traditionally, Cable-Driven Parallel Robots (CDPRs) require four cables and four actuators to encompass a rectangular workspace. However, our featured video unveils a breakthrough 2-DoF planar CDPR prototype, showcasing its remarkable ability to achieve coverage of a rectangular workspace using only three actuators.
Abstract:
In the realm of cable-driven parallel robots (CDPRs), the conventional notion entails that each cable is directly actuated by a corresponding actuator, implying a direct relationship between the number of cables and actuators. However, this paper introduces a paradigm shift by contending that the number of cables should be contingent upon the desired workspace, while the number of actuators should align with the robot's degrees of freedom (DoF). This novel perspective leads to an unconventional design methodology for CDPRs. Instead of commencing with the number of actuators and cables in mind, we propose an approach that begins with defining the required workspace shape and subsequently determines the requisite number of cables. Subsequently, an actuation scheme is established wherein multiple cables are driven by a single actuator. This process entails the formulation of a transmission matrix that captures the interplay between actuators and cables, followed by the mechanical implementation of the corresponding cable-pulley routing. To illustrate this approach, we present an example involving a two-degree-of-freedom CDPR aimed at covering a rectangular workspace. Notably, the resulting wrench-closure-workspaces and wrench-feasible-workspaces of the proposed designs exhibit favorable comparisons to existing CDPRs with a greater number of actuators.
Keywords: CDPR, Transmission System, Transmission matrix optimization, Wrench-Closure-Workspace, Wrench-Feasible-Workspace
Переглядів: 849

Відео

Underactuated backdrivable gripper with scooping capabilities
Переглядів 1,2 тис.3 місяці тому
This video demonstrates a novel gripper with scooping capabilities that can grasp flat objects lying on hard surfaces. The gripper includes two actuators that drive the two fingers independently. It can perform a shearing motion between the fingers, which yields the capability to pick up piled objects (e.g. books) one by one. The gripper is backdrivable and therefore robust to uncertainties and...
Synthesis, dynamic modeling, prototyping andcontrol of a handheld rotational inertia generator
Переглядів 5884 місяці тому
This video is composed of five parts. The first two parts demonstrate the inertia generator mode of operation. An inertia of 2 and 5 times the device’s inherent inertia, respectively is prescribed for these demonstrations, and the user sequentially rotates the prototype around the X-axis, Y-axis, Z-axis, and a combination of all three axes. The flywheels react to the user’s imparted trajectory ...
Whole-body Intuitive pHRI with Flexible Robots Using Non-collocated Proprioceptive Sensing
Переглядів 9096 місяців тому
This video shows a method enabling intuitive physical human-robot interaction (pHRI) with flexible robots using an end-point sensing device. With this method, structural compliance, generally considered an inconvenience, is transformed into a useful feature for pHRI. The sensing device is a passive serial chain of encoders and lightweight links, mounted in parallel with the manipulator. By meas...
Grasping and Scooping using the Redundant Degrees of Freedom of a Parallel Robot
Переглядів 1,2 тис.6 місяців тому
Kinematic Design and Prototyping of a Gripper With Grasping and Scooping Capabilities Driven by the Redundant Degrees of Freedom of a Parallel Robot This video demonstrates a gripper that can provide grasping and scooping capabilities to a parallel robot. This enables the parallel robot to manipulate not only large objects, but also thin objects lying on flat surfaces. Moreover, this gripper is...
Kinematically redundant (6+2)-Degree-of-Freedom parallel robot with large tilt rotation capabilities
Переглядів 2,8 тис.9 місяців тому
This video demonstrates a kinematically redundant (6 2)-DoF parallel robot that can reach large tilt angles. In conventional parallel robots, the orientational workspace is limited by singular configurations. In this robot, the extended orientational workspace of the end-effector is due to the capability of the robot to control the internal redundant degrees of freedom, thereby avoiding singula...
A backdrivable 6-dof parallel robot for sensorless dynamically interactive tasks
Переглядів 16 тис.9 місяців тому
This video presents a backdrivable 6-degree-of-freedom parallel robot that can interact with its environment without the need of a force-torque sensor. Because of its parallel architecture, the robot has a low inertia and includes relatively high-torque actuators. Moreover, the timing belt transmissions with a small ratio (3:1) increase the torque available, but with a minimal effect on frictio...
Agile Wrist for Grasping and Manipulation in Cluttered Environments
Переглядів 47310 місяців тому
To enhance dexterity and grasping in cluttered environments, we developed a novel agile wrist based on a rolling joint with a ±180° range of motion. This wrist is designed to manoeuvre in confined spaces, and in particular to access hard-to-reach areas through entry apertures, while allowing the use of constraining grasping methods. The video shows the complete experimental evaluation of the pr...
Intuitive pHRI using a 4-DoF Manipulator based on Underactuated Redundancy
Переглядів 641Рік тому
The rotational manipulator presented in ua-cam.com/video/ffzElABZHdw-/v-deo.html2-dof is mounted on the translational manipulator presented in ua-cam.com/video/wgnhFs4xmZo/v-deo.html, leading to a novel four-degree-of-freedom (4-DoF) system allowing two translational DoF (horizontal motion) and two rotational DoF . The manipulator uses the concept of underactuated redundancy for intuitive physi...
Noncollocated Proprioceptive Sensing for Lightweight Flexible Robotic Manipulators
Переглядів 867Рік тому
This video shows the proposed sensor system, which is a passive serial chain of encoders and lightweight links mounted in parallel with the flexible manipulator. The first clip shows experimental real-time measurements of the actual end-effector pose in every spatial direction. The second clip shows the built-in kinematic redundancy of the passive measuring arm. The last clip shows the real-tim...
Dynamic modeling, trajectory planning and prototyping of an ice-skating robot
Переглядів 618Рік тому
This video demonstrates the prototype of an ice-skating robot developed in the Robotics Laboratory at Université Laval. Based on a dynamic model of the robot, a time-optimal trajectory planning technique is applied to minimize the time required to follow a path. A second two-level control approach is also introduced whereby a simplified low-level control is used along with a higher-level human-...
Backdrivable Parallel SCARA robot for pHRI including built-in gripper with unlimited rotation
Переглядів 4,3 тис.Рік тому
This video demonstrates a novel (4 1)-dof parallel direct-drive SCARA robot. The robot is mechanically backdrivable, which yields a very intuitive low-impedance physical human-robot interaction without requiring the use of a force/torque sensor. All actuators are fixed, which leads to a very low moving inertia, making the robot very safe even at high speed. The robot is equipped with a built-in...
Multi-Axis Reorientation of a Free-Falling Omnidirectional Wheeled Robot
Переглядів 2,2 тис.Рік тому
This paper presents reorientation manoeuvres applied to an omnidirectional wheeled robot for impact mitigation during short falls. The proposed robot architecture aims to build upon recent innovations in reorientation robots to attain fast, multi-axis reorientation. Indeed, the use of omnidirectional wheels allows for simplifications to be made with respect to previous mobile robot architecture...
Novel (6+3)-DOF Parallel Robot with Fixed Actuators
Переглядів 3,4 тис.Рік тому
The video illustrates a novel backdrivable kinematically redundant (6 3)-DoF robot with fixed actuators. The kinematically redundant architecture allows for a large singularity-free workspace, for both translations and orientations. It also remotely operates a gripper mounted at the end-effector. Results shown in this video are obtained with a CAD software. The prototype is under construction. ...
On the Design of an Adaptable Underactuated Hand using Rolling Contact Joints
Переглядів 1,9 тис.Рік тому
This video presents the MACROS Hand : an underactuated prosthetic gripper optimized to maximize the distribution of contacts and the ability to hold objects. The hand has 17 degrees of freedom and only one degree of actuation, yielding a robust and simple control. Rolling contact joints are used inside the fingers and the palm to introduce compliance and reduce friction, making the hand impact ...
Backdrivable Macro-mini robotic system for intuitive pHRI
Переглядів 7 тис.2 роки тому
Backdrivable Macro-mini robotic system for intuitive pHRI
Motion Control of Kinematically Redundant Hybrid Parallel Robots
Переглядів 1,2 тис.2 роки тому
Motion Control of Kinematically Redundant Hybrid Parallel Robots
Reorientation manoeuvres for a free falling robot inspired from the cat righting reflex
Переглядів 1,4 тис.2 роки тому
Reorientation manoeuvres for a free falling robot inspired from the cat righting reflex
Low-Impedance Displacement Sensors for Intuitive Physical Human-Robot Interaction
Переглядів 2,9 тис.2 роки тому
Low-Impedance Displacement Sensors for Intuitive Physical Human-Robot Interaction
Reorientation of Free-Falling Legged Robots
Переглядів 1,2 тис.2 роки тому
Reorientation of Free-Falling Legged Robots
Periodic Trajectory Planning Beyond the Static Workspace for 6-DOF Cable-Suspended Parallel Robots
Переглядів 1,6 тис.3 роки тому
Periodic Trajectory Planning Beyond the Static Workspace for 6-DOF Cable-Suspended Parallel Robots
Dynamic Point-to-Point Trajectory Planning Beyond the Static Workspace for Six-DOF Cable Robots
Переглядів 6163 роки тому
Dynamic Point-to-Point Trajectory Planning Beyond the Static Workspace for Six-DOF Cable Robots
Dynamic Model Validation of a 3-DOF Rotational Inertia Generator
Переглядів 2,3 тис.3 роки тому
Dynamic Model Validation of a 3-DOF Rotational Inertia Generator
Grasping force control of a planar kinematically redundant parallel robot
Переглядів 4,6 тис.3 роки тому
Grasping force control of a planar kinematically redundant parallel robot
Backdrivable Kinematically Redundant (6+3)-DOF Hybrid Parallel Robot -Part 2:Human-Robot Interaction
Переглядів 56 тис.3 роки тому
Backdrivable Kinematically Redundant (6 3)-DOF Hybrid Parallel Robot -Part 2:Human-Robot Interaction
Backdrivable Kinematically Redundant (6+3)-DOF Hybrid Parallel Robot - Part 1: Trajectory Control
Переглядів 175 тис.3 роки тому
Backdrivable Kinematically Redundant (6 3)-DOF Hybrid Parallel Robot - Part 1: Trajectory Control
Rotational Low Impedance Physical Human-Robot Interaction using Underactuated Redundancy
Переглядів 1,3 тис.3 роки тому
Rotational Low Impedance Physical Human-Robot Interaction using Underactuated Redundancy
A parallel low-impedance sensing approach for highly responsive physical human-robot interaction
Переглядів 1,9 тис.3 роки тому
A parallel low-impedance sensing approach for highly responsive physical human-robot interaction
Picking, Grasping, or Scooping Small Objects Lying on Flat Surfaces: A Design Approach
Переглядів 7 тис.4 роки тому
Picking, Grasping, or Scooping Small Objects Lying on Flat Surfaces: A Design Approach
Autonomous Unknown Object Picking with an Underactuated Gripper
Переглядів 1,5 тис.4 роки тому
Autonomous Unknown Object Picking with an Underactuated Gripper

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @B34RTRAP
    @B34RTRAP 2 дні тому

    This has a lot of potential

  • @FreshAlacrity
    @FreshAlacrity 12 днів тому

    So cool!

  • @Geniouscat44
    @Geniouscat44 19 днів тому

    No

  • @Nobody-vr5nl
    @Nobody-vr5nl 21 день тому

    Making the best of the best sex toys

  • @tinku2793
    @tinku2793 21 день тому

    Future dishwasher machine

  • @swannschilling474
    @swannschilling474 Місяць тому

    Nice one...I saw it used for satelite thrusters a lot! 😊

  • @user-ow7qc9lh1e
    @user-ow7qc9lh1e Місяць тому

    Исполнения индийскава танца

  • @frostyspirit5492
    @frostyspirit5492 Місяць тому

    You have been allocated N-million dollars for development, what can your robot do? 2:04; 2:13 Why does it look so funny, especially with sound 😂

  • @TaskSwitcherify
    @TaskSwitcherify Місяць тому

    Coming to a Terminator near you

  • @JinKee
    @JinKee 2 місяці тому

    I should call her

  • @hotfightinghistory9224
    @hotfightinghistory9224 2 місяці тому

    Drones instead of construction workers now eh?

  • @avt-CNC
    @avt-CNC 2 місяці тому

    Проще использовать зеркала, масса меньше будет

  • @AdityaMehendale
    @AdityaMehendale 3 місяці тому

    Ehh, sorry, a dumb question: How is this different than what *say* MaslowCNC does? Can you explain the clever pulleys at the left? Also - for a 2-DoF motion, why are 3 actuators required?

    • @MarinusMakesStuff
      @MarinusMakesStuff 3 місяці тому

      The Maslow is also way more accurate.

    • @xaytana
      @xaytana 3 місяці тому

      Entirely apples to oranges comparison. Maslow not only uses four actuators, but it's also using them within a different reference; Maslow essentially pulls itself to a coordinate because all of the actuators are clustered on the sled and pull towards an anchor. Whereas this has external actuators that pull an end effector to a coordinate via pulleys that don't exactly act as anchors, given that the angle between a given pulley and the end effector sled slips around the pulley's surface, the 'anchor' essentially rotates around a pivot and the 'anchor' is the tangential point of the pulley's surface. Give it some develop to refine the coordinate system in relation to motor spindle rotation, and it'll become just as accurate; also scale it, this is essentially yarn on pegboard, plus there's a decent amount of slop in the yarn, a better material that can more easily be pulled taut will provide better results. Theoretically the Maslow system could be simplified to two actuators, just use a through-spindle or double-spindle setup on two motors, though it's more difficult to account for grid skew (notice how these cable sleds always have for independent angles between anchor and sled) this way, but there's also the issue that you need to design around the tool, which is why the Maslow system uses four independent actuators as then you don't have to deal with routing things around the tool itself. What the demonstration here shows is encapsulating the four-cable sled within a system that uses one less actuator by manipulating pulleys to achieve similar results; you can also theoretically reduce this system to two actuators, but the third actuator here is more for keeping tension on the cable than anything, basic intuition will tell you that when you look at the routing and see that tackles are being used as a tensioner, this more or less makes this system a 2+1 actuator system considering the extra actuator only exists for tensioning rather than manipulation. Notice how tension is important, reducing Maslow to two actuators will also cause tensioning issues, having two actuators tensioning two ends (inversely in this case) works much better than constantly adjusting tension to be 'just right' on a through-spindle or double-spindle, this is akin to the issue that belt-driven CNC platforms have where you need to adjust tension to be 'just right,' the only real workaround to this would possibly be synchromesh cable but I also don't know the dimensional qualities of synchromesh, I'm not sure if it has any elasticity or if it likes to droop; and beyond this the only real solution would be a dynamically adjusting tensioning system, hence the third actuator in this demonstration tensioning both of the manipulating actuators' cables, hypothetically the Maslow two-actuator system could be tensioned by a cam-pulley or and spring, potentially tying the two opposite corners together and using an active tensioner to create a tensioned loop, but this just adds complexity especially when Maslow is made to be simple. Again, very different systems, apples to oranges is being generous, it'd be better to refer to this as 'comparaison pomme-pomme de terre,' if you understand French, essentially an apple to potato comparison, given how vastly different the two systems are, literally the only commonality is four cables between the anchor and sled, otherwise every other aspect is entirely different.

    • @AdityaMehendale
      @AdityaMehendale 3 місяці тому

      @@xaytana You lost me at "synchromesh".

    • @AdityaMehendale
      @AdityaMehendale 3 місяці тому

      @@xaytana PS - for ANY two-DoF system, having more than two positioners shall over-determine the system. If you are using an extra actuator as a variable tensioner, then fine, but it does not matter if you have one or two or four extra. Same difference. Two positioners shall define the DoF exactly, the rest shall merely keep the strings taut. The onus to explain the novelty and innovativeness is upon the authors of the publication; it is not for me to guess what may or may not have been "magicked" into the pulleys (and hence my original comment).

    • @user-eg3tx6vm5w
      @user-eg3tx6vm5w 3 місяці тому

      @@AdityaMehendale Can you tell me what articles about plane four cables two degrees of freedom

  • @AbdallahEzzatKoji
    @AbdallahEzzatKoji 3 місяці тому

    Isn't 2 actuators enough?

  • @dieterjosef
    @dieterjosef 3 місяці тому

    You could try different levels of gravity.

  • @ronnetgrazer362
    @ronnetgrazer362 3 місяці тому

    That's a nice scoop :)

  • @diraziz396
    @diraziz396 3 місяці тому

    Impressive agility. very nice

  • @MeetAnEcoregion
    @MeetAnEcoregion 3 місяці тому

    Very nice! Do you guys fabricate on site or outsource?

  •  4 місяці тому

    Thanks for sharing.

  • @vishalramadoss668
    @vishalramadoss668 5 місяців тому

    The gripper actuation is extraordinary. Excellent work !!

  • @Unique-Concepts
    @Unique-Concepts 5 місяців тому

    😮😮😮👍👍👏👏🙏👌👌

  • @Everett-xe3eg
    @Everett-xe3eg 5 місяців тому

    Thats amazing and im impressed.

  • @user-wx8ej6vc4b
    @user-wx8ej6vc4b 5 місяців тому

    看起來真的很酷

  • @EM-ej2is
    @EM-ej2is 5 місяців тому

    je suis choqué

  • @chriskiwi9833
    @chriskiwi9833 5 місяців тому

    These videos are brilliant

  • @acoral1035
    @acoral1035 6 місяців тому

    How did you achive such precision? And how do you avoid gimbal lock and other stuck situations? Seems like under some angles upper joints must stop, and require infinite torque to move.

  • @Blorkus
    @Blorkus 6 місяців тому

    Pretty mind-bending... Using extra DOFs to control the gripper is crazy enough. I cannot imagine what the IK looks like for this kind of thing. Excellent work!

  • @hacerdemirel9833
    @hacerdemirel9833 6 місяців тому

    Good job.

  • @amjadsajedi9030
    @amjadsajedi9030 6 місяців тому

    hi my friend . i built a 6 dof parallel robot used high speed servo motor and stm32 uc . i detected roll and pitch angles and calibrated servo motors . now i want have relationships for balance robot . can you help me please ? thanks

  • @hilburn-
    @hilburn- 6 місяців тому

    It looks fricking adorable while desperately trying to hammer in that nail

  • @BrianBeal-ys4wc
    @BrianBeal-ys4wc 8 місяців тому

    What controller is being used?

    • @MarioPwel
      @MarioPwel 8 місяців тому

      A custom made controller is implemented on Matlab Simulink Realtime to controle each axis through its Yaskawa Sigma-7 Drive

  • @rosemaryburns7339
    @rosemaryburns7339 8 місяців тому

    That’s what I call Human Robotic Harmony! Awesome design, thank you for using Yaskawa's direct drive servo (DDR) technology.

  • @Vention_IO
    @Vention_IO 8 місяців тому

    Very impressive! Thank you for choosing Vention for this project.

  • @danlim777
    @danlim777 8 місяців тому

    Excellent work. Gripper adaptive to different shaped objects is very impressive.

  • @rocky7gd
    @rocky7gd 9 місяців тому

    est-ce possible de voir les actuateurs?

  • @GuillaumeMRF
    @GuillaumeMRF 9 місяців тому

    Toujours aussi impressionnant. Bravo!

  • @cmmp5510
    @cmmp5510 9 місяців тому

    Les actionneurs sont des moteurs electriques lineares?

  • @2dans3
    @2dans3 9 місяців тому

    Great job!

  • @kurtnelle
    @kurtnelle 9 місяців тому

    Oh those were shock absorbers. Nice touch.

  • @NickMoore
    @NickMoore 10 місяців тому

    That'd pretty cool!

  • @aware2action
    @aware2action 10 місяців тому

    A constrained upside down delta 3d kinematics? The big difference, is the offset shaft on rotary disc, in the place of slides on linear guides. The advantage is better range of motion, higher power transfer and compactness(a planetary, or harmonic gear box, could improve it further). The compromise is the complex programming, limited range of motion along a single axis and limited precision in maintaining a tilt at end of arms, and need for advanced and high powered motion contol MCU(s). IMHO

    • @lucrolland7489
      @lucrolland7489 9 місяців тому

      This robot is closer to the Hexa kinematics with the difference that it has coincidental joints on the mobile platform. With assumed planar platform, the number of exact complex solutions could be 36 for the forward kinematics problem.

  • @KeksZero
    @KeksZero 10 місяців тому

    can you name the motors to us?

    • @robotics_lab_ulaval
      @robotics_lab_ulaval 9 місяців тому

      The motors are EC 90 flat 260 W from Maxon

    • @KeksZero
      @KeksZero 9 місяців тому

      @@robotics_lab_ulavalthanks a lot

  • @felixbaronet7917
    @felixbaronet7917 10 місяців тому

    Sick ! 2ième Itération du modèle de David ?

  • @winmanzerodeaths776
    @winmanzerodeaths776 10 місяців тому

    Amazing!

  • @djwillx974
    @djwillx974 10 місяців тому

    Is the six arms support a linear actuator ? What is their role ?

    • @ronnetgrazer362
      @ronnetgrazer362 10 місяців тому

      Shock absorbers, according to the video :)

  • @0hellow797
    @0hellow797 10 місяців тому

    Wow, beautiful

  • @AdityaMehendale
    @AdityaMehendale 10 місяців тому

    Imagine a dog holding a frisbee, precariously. They do a certain high-acceleration move, whereby they let go of the frisbee, move the head, and grab it again while the frisbee is free-floating (using the inertia of the frisbee, instead the stiffness of the back-wall, to reposition the frisbee in their mouth). Would such a move be possible with a KUKA-style robot?

  • @Engineer_Stepanov
    @Engineer_Stepanov Рік тому

    Очень интересно.

  • @AdityaMehendale
    @AdityaMehendale Рік тому

    The li'l dude at 0:45 has serious Tachikoma vibes :)

  • @MrFranklitalien
    @MrFranklitalien Рік тому

    pour du hockey robotique un beau jour ;)