Graphical convolution example

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  • Опубліковано 30 лис 2024
  • Learn how to apply the graphical "flip and slide" interpretation of the convolution integral to convolve an input signal with a system's impulse response.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 122

  • @gunther3480
    @gunther3480 Рік тому +5

    11 years later and this is one of the best videos I have watched over the past few weeks studying for my exam.

  • @Jeankuhne
    @Jeankuhne 11 років тому +26

    In despite the clear explanation, which is great by the way, the video totally succeed due the use of a non ordinary example! Most of the books explain continuos convolution using step and exponential functions. This is the first time that I can see a convolution example using a ramp function as h(t). This is really a good job and really helped me a lot! Thank you very much!

  • @flame19931rs
    @flame19931rs 10 років тому +89

    that made so much more sense than the 1000$ course i paid for at university

    • @boygood4176
      @boygood4176 3 роки тому

      exactly (from s.korea)

    • @ramonneira8910
      @ramonneira8910 3 роки тому

      Same from Evanston

    • @Sebas_Cba_82
      @Sebas_Cba_82 3 роки тому +1

      Surely!!! Even in many first world countries they will charge you thousands of dollars to teach you, when knowledge must be free and free! Luckily that is one of the good things about my country, and that in some time I will receive my degree as an Electronic Engineer without paying anything but my taxes. Greetings from Argentina.

    • @emrekazoglu4154
      @emrekazoglu4154 3 роки тому

      Do you really pay to learn these kind of useless things lider shame on you

  • @MexterO123
    @MexterO123 10 років тому +39

    You explained what took 4 class lectures in a 11 minute video. Thank you. :D

    • @kitetenjo6538
      @kitetenjo6538 9 років тому +5

      yellow pony is best pony.

    • @chillingmeko
      @chillingmeko 9 років тому

      Kite Tenjo Indeed. :D

    • @dezajno
      @dezajno 7 років тому

      Memo Pony And it could be explained even shorter - At least the fact HOW convolution works - However, WHY convolution works and why it is so powerful, is quite hard to understand in my opinion - At least, I am not able to find any good information on that. So either it's too hard to understand, so people are just fine with understanding HOW it works - or I am simply too dumb to understand why convolution works and is so useful.

  • @sheepman6291
    @sheepman6291 6 років тому

    I was blown away by your example. Now this is teaching.

  • @vandal144
    @vandal144 11 років тому

    Superior in every way to my professors explanation today. Thanks!

  • @samueladade8746
    @samueladade8746 7 років тому

    Best video explaining convolution. Superb job!!!

  • @ntspress
    @ntspress  11 років тому +3

    At 5:38, the downward-sloping ramp function needs an offset (the +1) to make it have a value of 1 when time t=0 (see the given signal shape at 1:11).

  • @RickopotamusRocks
    @RickopotamusRocks 11 років тому +1

    Thank you so much! I've been having a hard time wrapping my mind around this graphical method. Your animation was incredibly helpful!

  • @mensahrichard2659
    @mensahrichard2659 10 років тому +1

    Man!, I wish I had you as my lecturer. You are marvellous, Keep doing that

  • @kyrinky
    @kyrinky 7 років тому +2

    Out of several videos I have watched since the morning (6:00AM) until now (7:00PM) hands down to this one. It explained the concept crystal clear.
    Well done, sir!

  • @rubytski
    @rubytski 10 років тому +2

    Very clear explanation and nice graphical representation.
    Thx! you seem a talented teacher.

  • @trandrew96
    @trandrew96 8 років тому

    This has been the most helpful video I've seen on the subject. Thank you!!

  • @ntspress
    @ntspress  11 років тому

    The "flip" is part of the mathematical definition of convolution, and generally makes a difference in the result. An exception is when the "flipped" waveform already has even symmetry, for example a triangle ramp that goes up and comes back down at the same rate (even symmetry means you can flip the waveform about its center value and it looks the same).

  • @RafaelAcurcio
    @RafaelAcurcio 10 років тому +8

    Really usefull video.
    Congratulations.

  • @BoZhaoengineering
    @BoZhaoengineering 4 роки тому

    This video is cool! we are born to recognize shape and geometry.

  • @مصطفىعبدالجبارجداح

    بارك الله فيكم وجزاكم الله خير جزاء المحسنين

  • @ntspress
    @ntspress  11 років тому

    Thanks, Jean, appreciate your comments!

  • @ntspress
    @ntspress  11 років тому

    At 8:13... we need the equation of the downward-sloping line between t = 1 and 2 seconds. Projecting this line back at t = zero means that the line hits the vertical axis at 4 (this is the y-intercept). Even though the line does not actually extend up to this value (because x(t) is constant in the 0 to 1 range), you need to write the function that describes x(t) during the 1 to 2 second range. Hope that helps!

    • @sayantansaha6271
      @sayantansaha6271 4 роки тому

      why does the interception is 4? Shouldn't it be 2?

  • @astrokits
    @astrokits 10 років тому

    And I finally understand what convolution does, and the role of h(t). Thank you! I was going to memorize because I couldn't understand it!

  • @Andrew-jw2qs
    @Andrew-jw2qs 2 роки тому

    Incredible explanation

  • @NguyenHieu-dc1dc
    @NguyenHieu-dc1dc 4 роки тому

    Oh man! This is really good. Thank you NTS!

  • @rickjames8960
    @rickjames8960 10 років тому

    Awesome. Great presentation. Keep it up.

  • @influential7693
    @influential7693 3 роки тому

    Hi man, I just wanted to know, of what all to know before learning convolution pls let me know and your. Videos are really helpful for my college thank you so much ans God bless

  • @danielyoung6067
    @danielyoung6067 5 років тому

    This was a beautiful explanation

  • @romanonosovski5455
    @romanonosovski5455 9 років тому

    thanks for the video, the flip and slide is clearly explained

  • @LailahaillahChannel
    @LailahaillahChannel 8 років тому +1

    can u please explain why did u not change the eqn while ur h(-taw) is positive slope.. for me while h(-taw), eqn of line is = (1/3)taw+1 and after shifting it while h(t-taw)= (1/3)(t-taw)+1. please correct me if i am wrong...

  • @RohanVats
    @RohanVats 4 роки тому

    Thanks mate, I've been using this method thanks to you - seems to work everywhere haha!

  • @sarahfricano6476
    @sarahfricano6476 4 роки тому +1

    what program did you use to visualize this?

  • @simpletwo4768
    @simpletwo4768 6 років тому

    This video is really helpful! Thanks for sharing!!!

  • @FakeNorris
    @FakeNorris 11 років тому

    Very helpful thank you! But would the same result be presented if you would'nt flip it in the beginning ?

  • @ЛеоМесси-в6г
    @ЛеоМесси-в6г 7 років тому +1

    Tell me please, what program do you use to get the convolution when you move the inverted triangle along the axis? Is there a program in free access? Thank you in advance for the answer.

  • @ryanmiller3877
    @ryanmiller3877 8 років тому

    Perfect explanation, that cleared up a few things. Thank you very much!

  • @beserkergaruk
    @beserkergaruk 11 років тому

    this was very helpful in understanding the concept thank you

  • @MrExspectator
    @MrExspectator 9 років тому

    Learning is wonderful again!

  • @murtujamim5031
    @murtujamim5031 Рік тому

    Very helpfully class

  • @praveen3133
    @praveen3133 8 років тому +1

    tell me what is the software you used for that graphical convolution

  • @meghapanchal4760
    @meghapanchal4760 5 років тому +1

    In which application you have plotted this graphs???

  • @MA-qi2gr
    @MA-qi2gr 3 роки тому +1

    Can anyone tell me how to determine the regions for the integration? I mean based on what?

  • @pikofix
    @pikofix 9 років тому

    Thanks, it is a great channel, keep it going!

  • @MissionFitnessCTC
    @MissionFitnessCTC 10 років тому +1

    Great video! Thanks for posting

  • @suidisla
    @suidisla 6 років тому

    Great explanation, thanks. However, I still need to know how to apply this to imaging systems.

  • @gharamalsnayyan4446
    @gharamalsnayyan4446 2 роки тому

    Hi, thank you for the explanation. It was would have been better if you described how to mathematically obtain the interval, rather than just showing it graphically.

  • @MeneerPANtoffeltjie
    @MeneerPANtoffeltjie 11 років тому

    Awesome demonstration! :D

  • @alexanderhempfing7584
    @alexanderhempfing7584 5 років тому +1

    Thank you very much for this video, great! I am wondering: Can you tell me please which tool you are using to show the graphical convolution? Did you program it in Mathematica or an other program? And if Mathematica: Is there already a tool to show this type of analysis?

    • @ntspress
      @ntspress  5 років тому

      Used Maple for the animation.

  • @Rconrchea
    @Rconrchea 7 років тому

    Excellent video, thank you!

  • @reynaldorodriguez5237
    @reynaldorodriguez5237 9 років тому +3

    WHERE HAVE YOU BEEN ALL MY LIFE????

  • @funkerific13
    @funkerific13 8 років тому

    Awesome, thank you for posting! This helped me greatly with understanding convolution! Subscribed!

  • @jinhuaxiong9327
    @jinhuaxiong9327 9 років тому +5

    at 8:10 , why is the intercept 4? I do not see it, please help !

    • @kyrinky
      @kyrinky 7 років тому

      For future students wondering how, simply use the slope formula and slope intercept form to find the equation of the line.

    • @rorythewriter
      @rorythewriter 6 років тому

      Imagine that section from t=1 to 2 of x(t) alone, and then picture it extending in all the domain of t. This new line function would be x1(t)=-2t+4 when extended, but if you took only a piece of it, from 1 to 2, it'd still take the same equation to describe it. Hope it helps!

  • @harshitpatnaik6381
    @harshitpatnaik6381 6 років тому +1

    can anyone xplain me when t

  • @SuperFTH1
    @SuperFTH1 11 років тому +1

    Thank you very much! It's been really helpful for me.

  • @salpanahi
    @salpanahi 9 років тому +2

    what if the regions aren't simple and obvious? How would you determine your regions for the integration then?

    • @rorythewriter
      @rorythewriter 6 років тому

      Sal Panahi you take longer finding them out hahaha
      Or use Wolfram Mathematica :P

  • @cu7695
    @cu7695 8 років тому +1

    Why did you take inercept as 4 ?

  • @prof_dos_anjos
    @prof_dos_anjos 2 роки тому

    Very interesting! Thaks a lot!

  • @MontanaPreston
    @MontanaPreston 3 роки тому

    Why is it t-3 at 10:00 and not t-4? Can someone please help me? Thanks!

  • @mohamedashraf4516
    @mohamedashraf4516 12 років тому

    thank u it's very nice and helpful

  • @ChriiSchee
    @ChriiSchee 12 років тому

    How can I estiamte (without caclculations) the red curve as a product of the other two ones?
    Thanks

  • @safeegull22
    @safeegull22 2 роки тому

    sir how you get the ramp

  • @Capibara1
    @Capibara1 11 років тому

    very well explained!

  • @justinlynch6691
    @justinlynch6691 10 років тому

    OH my god you have saved my GPA.

  • @Soggemann
    @Soggemann 12 років тому

    Great video. Thanks.

  • @mariacorcoran9069
    @mariacorcoran9069 2 роки тому

    this is the best video

  • @ssater2369
    @ssater2369 11 років тому

    Can you please do one example with a sin(pi/2 *(x-1)) and same h(t -T) in this example?

  • @kiranmathews1953
    @kiranmathews1953 9 років тому

    can you explain the convution in network calculus please?

  • @dedded6805
    @dedded6805 6 років тому

    hi ! please tell me why we must turn around h(-t)? for what this is ? please explane..... what happened if dont this is .... ( iim sorry if i did same mistakes in my message ... just im not English speaking person)

  • @GPMahendra
    @GPMahendra 10 років тому +1

    really an useful video

  • @ThomasTurkington
    @ThomasTurkington 9 років тому

    Really appreciate your work! It has helped immensely!
    I have a question, if you don't mind... At 5:23, you needed to find an equation for h(t-tau). You developed this equation from the original, unmodified version of h(t), that is a ramp with negative slope. Why did you use the original h(t) instead of the modified version, h(t-tau)?

    • @tilextalex4652
      @tilextalex4652 8 років тому +2

      +Thomas Turkington
      He just came to a point, where he needed to insert the function of h. Using h(t) or the "modified version" h(t-tau) is just playing around with the argument of the function. So it's straight forward to just look at the shape of h(t) and think about the function definition, which will just give you a simple linear function as you are used to work with. Without any other constants or variables to take care of. Once you have the function of h(t), you get the function h(t-tau) by inserting "t-tau" for every occurence of "t" in h(t). That's it :)

    • @trandrew96
      @trandrew96 8 років тому

      Thanks for this

    • @kyrinky
      @kyrinky 7 років тому

      Well explained.

  • @manassematondo6172
    @manassematondo6172 5 років тому

    Pour la première fonction comment vous avez fait l'expresion analytique il semble que je nai pas comprit du tout

  • @sakeekawsar4003
    @sakeekawsar4003 10 років тому

    thanx a lot!! the video is very helpful!!

  • @whisperywind8768
    @whisperywind8768 11 років тому

    extremely helpful! thanks!

  • @WalterParsons
    @WalterParsons 11 років тому

    This helped so much! Thank you!

  • @zeby638
    @zeby638 3 роки тому

    Thanks!

  • @sleeplezznightz
    @sleeplezznightz 6 років тому

    @2:02, no one explains where this t comes from and why is it on the tau line.

  • @fmirabelfamily
    @fmirabelfamily 11 років тому

    thank you so much! it helped me a lot!

  • @cornelone1982
    @cornelone1982 10 років тому

    excelent ... thank you

  • @rorythewriter
    @rorythewriter 6 років тому

    Shit, man, you explained it perfectly. Thanks quite a lot.

  • @williamswade6968
    @williamswade6968 8 років тому

    where do the h go once you drop (t-T) in for t.

  • @jaran035
    @jaran035 11 років тому

    Why is -2t + 4 ?... i get the -2t part but i dont see how 4 is the y-intercept ...?

  • @chandulapadmasiri1848
    @chandulapadmasiri1848 10 років тому

    Thank you so much!!!

  • @josephwheelerton
    @josephwheelerton 6 років тому

    Amazing thank you

  • @igbt1986
    @igbt1986 10 років тому

    THANK YOU !

  • @vraeleragon92
    @vraeleragon92 10 років тому

    Thanks a lot!

  • @azhadzuraimi394
    @azhadzuraimi394 5 років тому

    thanks so much sir , it's helpful

  • @alimuqaibel7619
    @alimuqaibel7619 4 роки тому

    Check also the following related video ua-cam.com/video/bUFv7UPavkc/v-deo.html

  • @bizzaaach
    @bizzaaach 4 роки тому

    I picture convolution as a square with a diagonal (not the (x,x) diagonal, the other one). Fight me.

  • @ishkhann
    @ishkhann 11 років тому

    Thank you!!! :D

  • @2009abdola
    @2009abdola 8 років тому +3

    the second part of the input i think it's -2t+2 you made it +4

    • @ryanyoung2035
      @ryanyoung2035 8 років тому +7

      you know the slope is -2 and the x intercept is 2, so for y=mx+b we have 0=(-2*2)+b, b = 4. so y=-2x+4

    • @2009abdola
      @2009abdola 8 років тому +1

      oow right. thanks for helping :)

  • @ghilashamaili2733
    @ghilashamaili2733 5 років тому +1

    i just had this one in my test exactly same , and i did it wrong ,despite of having watched it before because i only watched and didnt repeat it on paper.

    • @someone2879
      @someone2879 5 років тому

      Well, you learned a lesson from this experience!
      Hopefully your next exams will be better...
      Good luck

  • @rezvanehaliyari
    @rezvanehaliyari 4 роки тому

    رضوانه علی یاری

  • @shivamutreja6427
    @shivamutreja6427 8 років тому

    mistake;
    when t is negative, the curve will slide to the right.

    • @huseyin.goktas
      @huseyin.goktas 8 років тому

      you flip before sliding. this means when t is negative it slides to left.

    • @Andrei-ds8qv
      @Andrei-ds8qv 7 років тому

      So you must first slide, and only after you ahve slite it by t you will reverse it, right? If you do this, a very big negative t will bring your signal to the far left(first you bring it to far right, then flip it and it will go to far left) insted of brnging it to far right , is it correct?

  • @МихаилХамхоев
    @МихаилХамхоев 7 років тому

    amazing, im not so stupid :D

  • @hellmuth26
    @hellmuth26 3 роки тому

    the integrals are too complicated, loses focus on the actual convolution.

  • @vewmet
    @vewmet 7 років тому

    Oh, i am the 666th person to like this- I am from illuminati

  • @axelsenn920
    @axelsenn920 2 роки тому

    Thank you!!